Scotching machine

By introducing untwisting, winding, cleaning and collecting mechanisms into the width-opening machine, the problem of dust and debris brought into the cloth in the width-opening machine is solved, the dust and particles are effectively removed, and the quality of subsequent processing of the cloth is ensured.

CN223386422UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHAOXING JINHONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422548103.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fabric is easily brought into the opening machine with debris and dust, which affects the quality of subsequent processing.

Method used

A width-opening machine including an untwisting mechanism, a winding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism drives a flapping plate through a swing motor to remove dust and particles on the cloth, and the collecting mechanism absorbs dust and particles through a dust suction frame and a suction fan.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust and particles on the fabric to prevent them from affecting subsequent processing and improves the processing quality of the fabric.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scutching machine, relates to the technical field of cloth scutching, and aims to solve the problem that dust or particles are easily rolled into cloth when the cloth is rolled by the scutching machine. According to the technical scheme, the scutching machine is characterized by comprising a scutching machine body, an untwisting mechanism and a winding mechanism are arranged on the scutching machine body, a cleaning mechanism used for beating cloth is arranged between the untwisting mechanism and the winding mechanism, and a collecting mechanism used for sucking dust and particles is arranged on the scutching machine body. After materials are flapped by the cleaning mechanism, dust and impurities attached to the materials can be separated from the materials along with flapping and float on the materials, the collecting mechanism used for sucking dust and particles is arranged on the scutching machine body, and the collecting mechanism can collect and suck the dust and the particle impurities floating on the materials. And dust and impurities are prevented from remaining on the cloth to influence subsequent processing of the cloth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth width opening, and more specifically, to a width opening machine. Background Art

[0002] The width-opening machine uses a beak to open the width of cylindrical fabric, suitable for knitted fabric. The width of the beak is adjustable to accommodate fabrics of varying diameters. After opening, the fabric is inspected by upper and lower light boxes before being rolled into bundles, completing the opening and inspection process in one go.

[0003] During the dyeing and cutting process, some debris and dust are likely to remain on the surface of the fabric. Before entering the width-opening machine, the fabric is generally in a balled-up state. These debris particles and dust will enter the width-opening machine with the fabric. When the width-opening machine reels the fabric, the dust or particles are likely to be reeled into the fabric, affecting the subsequent processing of the fabric.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a width opening machine which has the advantage of being able to remove particles and dust on cloth.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a width-opening machine, including a width-opening machine body, on which a detwisting mechanism and a winding mechanism are provided, between which a cleaning mechanism for beating the cloth is provided, and on which a collecting mechanism for absorbing dust and particles is provided.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cleaning mechanism includes a swing motor and a slapping plate, the swing motor is fixedly connected to one side of the width-opening machine body, the output end of the swing motor is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 1, the center of the fixing ring 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the fixing ring 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2, the side walls of the fixing ring 1 and the fixing ring 2 are fixedly connected to an extension rod, and the end of the extension rod away from the fixing ring 1 and the fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the slapping plate.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cross section of the beating plate is semi-arc-shaped, and the protruding portion of the beating plate is in contact with the cloth.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the collection mechanism includes a dust collection frame and a suction fan, the suction fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opening machine body, the air inlet of the suction fan is detachably connected with a filter plate, the dust collection frame is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the suction fan, the filter plate is located in the dust collection frame, and the opening diameter of the dust collection frame increases on the side away from the filter plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: an opening is provided on the dust collection frame, and the opening is arranged on a side close to the cloth.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the dust collection frame is fixedly connected to a rim at the opening, and the rim abuts against the surface of the fabric.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limit rod is fixedly connected to the opening machine body, the limit rod and the extension rod are in contact with each other, the limit rod is provided with a notch at the extension rod, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the notch, and the limit rod is arranged above the dust collection frame.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a storage net is fixedly connected to the filter plate, the caliber of the storage net is larger than the size of the dust and particles, an outlet is opened on the side of the dust collection frame away from the cloth, and the storage net is slidably connected to the filter plate at the outlet.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] After the material is beaten by the cleaning mechanism, the dust and impurities attached to the fabric can be separated from the fabric and float on the fabric. The opening machine body is provided with a collecting mechanism for absorbing dust and particles. The collecting mechanism can collect and absorb the dust and granular impurities floating on the fabric to prevent dust and impurities from remaining on the fabric and affecting the subsequent processing of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Width opening machine body; 2. Untwisting mechanism; 3. Winding mechanism; 4. Swing motor; 5. Beating plate; 6. Fixed ring 1; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Fixed ring 2; 9. Extension rod; 10. Dust suction frame; 11. Suction fan; 12. Filter plate; 13. Opening; 14. Edge wrapping; 15. Limit rod; 16. Notch; 17. Rubber block; 18. Storage net; 19. Exit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] An open width machine, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a width-opening machine body 1, on which an untwisting mechanism 2 and a winding mechanism 3 are provided. The rolled fabric is rotated and untwisted after passing through the untwisting mechanism 2 and spread out, so that the fabric tends to be flat, which is convenient for fabric arrangement. Then the winding mechanism 3 can transport the spread fabric and then wind it up, so that the fabric is convenient for subsequent processing. There is a cleaning mechanism for beating the fabric between the untwisting mechanism 2 and the winding mechanism 3. After the fabric is beaten by the cleaning mechanism, the dust and impurities attached to the fabric can be separated from the fabric as it is beaten and float on the fabric. A collecting mechanism for absorbing dust and particles is provided on the width-opening machine body 1. The collecting mechanism can collect and absorb the dust and granular impurities floating on the fabric to prevent the dust and impurities from remaining on the fabric and affecting the subsequent processing of the fabric.

[0024] In one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a swing motor 4 and a flapping plate 5. The cross section of the flapping plate 5 is semi-arc-shaped. The protruding portion of the flapping plate 5 contacts the fabric. The swing motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the width-opening machine body 1. The output end of the swing motor 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 1 6. The center of the fixing ring 1 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7. The end of the connecting rod 7 away from the fixing ring 1 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2 8. The side walls of the fixing ring 1 6 and the fixing ring 2 8 are fixedly connected to extension rods 9. The extension rods 9 are away from the fixing ring 1 6 and One end of the fixed ring 2 8 is fixedly connected to the beating plate 5, and the swing motor 4 has the characteristic of swinging back and forth, which can drive the fixed ring 1 6 to move back and forth. During the movement, the fixed ring 1 6 can drive the connecting rod 7 and the fixed ring 2 8 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the beating plate 5 to move back and forth on the surface of the cloth, repeatedly knocking the cloth during the movement, so that the dust and particles on the cloth leave the surface of the cloth. When the arc-shaped beating plate 5 contacts the cloth, there is no sharp part, thereby preventing the beating plate 5 from scratching the cloth, so that the quality of the cloth is guaranteed.

[0025] A limit rod 15 is further fixedly connected to the opening machine body 1, and the limit rod 15 is in contact with the extension rod 9. The limit rod 15 is provided with a notch 16 at the extension rod 9, and a rubber block 17 is fixedly connected to the notch 16. The limit rod 15 is arranged above the dust collection frame 10. The flapping plate 5 is prone to shaking during the reciprocating swing process. The limit rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the extension rod 9 to limit the flapping amplitude of the extension rod 9 and stabilize the shaking amplitude of the flapping plate 5 at the bottom of the extension rod 9. The rubber block 17 directly contacts the extension rod 9 instead of the limit rod 15, which plays a buffering role and reduces the generation of noise.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the collection mechanism includes a dust collection frame 10 and a suction fan 11. The suction fan 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opening machine body 1. The air inlet of the suction fan 11 is detachably connected to a filter plate 12. The dust collection frame 10 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the suction fan 11. The filter plate 12 is located in the dust collection frame 10. The diameter of the dust collection frame 10 increases on the side away from the filter plate 12. The mass of dust and particles is smaller. The suction fan 11 absorbs dust and particles floating around the cloth. The dust collection frame 10 is used to frame the air intake of the suction fan 11, which has the effect of gathering wind and making the wind more concentrated. By setting the filter plate 12, dust and particles can be prevented from entering the interior of the suction fan 11, thereby improving the service life of the suction fan 11.

[0027] Furthermore, an opening 13 is provided on the dust collection frame 10, and the opening 13 is arranged on the side close to the cloth, so that the dust collection frame 10 is tilted toward the cloth side, which increases the space for the dust collection frame 10 to absorb dust and particles, improves the efficiency of impurity absorption, and saves power resources of the suction fan 11. The dust collection frame 10 is fixedly connected to the opening 13 with a edging 14, which abuts against the surface of the cloth. The edging 14 is made of foam plastic to prevent the cloth from being scratched by the corners of the dust collection frame 10 during movement.

[0028] A storage net 18 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 12. The caliber of the storage net 18 is larger than the size of the dust and particles. An outlet 19 is provided on the side of the dust collection frame 10 away from the cloth. The storage net 18 and the filter plate 12 are slidably connected at the outlet 19. The storage net 18 and the filter plate 12 form a storage space. Particles and impurities can enter the storage space along the storage net 18 for storage. After a period of use, the filter plate 12 and the storage net 18 can be taken out from the outlet 19 for cleaning, thereby realizing the sustainable use of the dust collection frame 10.

[0029] Working process:

[0030] The rolled fabric is rotated and untwisted after passing through the untwisting mechanism 2, and spread out, so that the fabric tends to be flat, which is convenient for fabric arrangement. The swing motor 4 drives the fixed ring 6 to move back and forth. During the movement, the fixed ring 6 can drive the connecting rod 7 and the fixed ring 2 8 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the beating plate 5 to move back and forth on the fabric surface. During the movement, the fabric is repeatedly struck, so that the dust and particles on the fabric leave the fabric surface, and then the suction fan 11 collects the dust and particles to prevent dust and impurities from remaining on the fabric and affecting the subsequent processing of the fabric.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A width-opening machine, comprising a width-opening machine body (1), wherein the width-opening machine body (1) is provided with an untwisting mechanism (2) and a winding mechanism (3), and is characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism for beating the cloth is provided between the untwisting mechanism (2) and the winding mechanism (3), and a collecting mechanism for absorbing dust and particles is provided on the width-opening machine body (1).

2. The width opening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a swing motor (4) and a beating plate (5), wherein the swing motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the width-opening machine body (1), the output end of the swing motor (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 1 (6), the center of the fixing ring 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), the end of the connecting rod (7) away from the fixing ring 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 2 (8), the side walls of the fixing ring 1 (6) and the fixing ring 2 (8) are fixedly connected to an extension rod (9), and the end of the extension rod (9) away from the fixing ring 1 (6) and the fixing ring 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the beating plate (5).

3. The width opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the beating plate (5) is semi-arc-shaped, and the protruding portion of the beating plate (5) is in contact with the cloth.

4. The width opening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a dust collection frame (10) and a suction fan (11), wherein the suction fan (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opening machine body (1), and a filter plate (12) is detachably connected to the air inlet of the suction fan (11). The dust collection frame (10) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the suction fan (11), and the filter plate (12) is located in the dust collection frame (10). The diameter of the opening of the dust collection frame (10) increases on the side away from the filter plate (12).

5. The width opening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection frame (10) is provided with an opening (13), and the opening (13) is arranged on a side close to the cloth.

6. The width opening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collection frame (10) is fixedly connected to a rim (14) at the opening (13), and the rim (14) abuts against the surface of the fabric.

7. The width opening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the width opening machine body (1), the limiting rod (15) and the extension rod (9) are in contact with each other, the limiting rod (15) is provided with a notch (16) at the extension rod (9), a rubber block (17) is fixedly connected to the notch (16), and the limiting rod (15) is arranged above the dust collection frame (10).

8. The width opening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage net (18) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (12), and the size of the storage net (18) is larger than the size of the dust and particles. An outlet (19) is provided on a side of the dust collection frame (10) away from the cloth, and the storage net (18) and the filter plate (12) are slidably connected at the outlet (19).