Road cone robot

By designing a cone socket and parallel charging system on the base of the road cone robot, the problem of difficult stacking and charging of road cone robots is solved, and stable stacking and synchronous charging of multiple robots are achieved, which improves the practicality and transportation efficiency of the equipment.

CN223386561UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHENYANG PINGAO ROBOT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422819754.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing traffic cone robots are difficult to stack and store, require independent trucks for transportation, and use traditional charging methods, making it impossible to charge multiple traffic cone robots simultaneously, which affects their practicality and promotion.

Method used

The design sets cone jacks and hollow cones on the autonomous base to allow multiple road cone robots to be stacked vertically and realize parallel charging through connector plugs and sockets. The battery pack is fixed with a bracket to improve the seismic performance and heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable stacking and parallel charging of multiple road cone robots, improves transportation efficiency and charging convenience, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road maintenance equipment, and particularly provides a road cone robot which comprises a self-propelled base, a cover plate and a cone cylinder, the cone cylinder is arranged in the center of the cover plate, the cover plate is buckled on the self-propelled base, and a cone cylinder inserting hole is formed in the middle of the self-propelled base. Conical cylinders of the square road cone robots penetrate through conical cylinder insertion holes of the road cone robots above from bottom to top, and vertical stacking of the multiple road cone robots is achieved; a connector plug and a connector socket are vertically assembled on the self-propelled base, and the connector plug or the connector socket of the lower road cone robot is inserted into the connector socket or the connector plug of the upper road cone robot. And then the connector plug or the connector socket of the road cone robot located at the uppermost end or the lowermost end is connected with the connector socket or the connector plug of the external power supply unit in an inserted mode, and parallel charging of the multiple road cone robots is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road maintenance equipment, and in particular provides a road cone robot. Background Art

[0002] The road cone robot is an automated road cone based on a self-propelled base. It has flexible mobility and can adapt to changing road construction needs.

[0003] Currently, common road cone robots on the market feature multiple drive wheels, steering mechanisms, and sensor systems. These robots possess basic mobility and obstacle avoidance capabilities, but most are still in the trial phase. Due to limitations in their self-propelled base structures, stacking multiple robots is difficult, requiring them to be laid flat on separate trucks for transportation. Furthermore, traditional charging methods prevent simultaneous charging of multiple robots. This results in limited practicality for these robots, hindering their further promotion and adoption. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a road cone robot, comprising a self-propelled base, a cover plate, and a cone tube, wherein the cone tube is arranged in the center of the cover plate, and the cover plate is buckled onto the self-propelled base; a cone tube insertion hole is opened in the middle of the self-propelled base; the shape of the cone tube cross section matches the shape of the cone tube insertion hole, and the cone tube is a hollow structure;

[0005] The interior of the self-propelled base is provided with a visual recognition module, a power module, a power supply module, a control module and a wireless signal interaction module;

[0006] The power supply module consists of a battery pack, a connector plug and a connector socket. The battery pack is fixedly installed in the self-propelled base. The connector plug and the connector socket are vertically assembled on the self-propelled base. The connector plug and the connector socket are electrically connected to the battery pack through a power supply line. The connector plug and the connector socket are in parallel.

[0007] Furthermore, the battery pack includes a bottom bracket, a top bracket and batteries, and multiple batteries are evenly distributed between the bottom bracket and the top bracket. The bottom bracket and the top bracket are buckled together to clamp and fix the batteries.

[0008] Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom bracket are provided with connecting holes, and the four corners of the top bracket are provided with connecting columns, and the connecting columns are snap-fitted into the connecting holes in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] Furthermore, the surfaces of the bottom bracket and the top bracket are both provided with arc-shaped limit grooves, and the surface of the bottom bracket is provided with a limit flange, which is coaxially distributed with the arc-shaped limit groove. When the bottom bracket and the top bracket are buckled together, the battery is embedded in the arc-shaped limit groove, and both ends of the battery are against the limit flange.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom bracket and the top bracket are both ladder-shaped rectangular frames.

[0011] Furthermore, the visual recognition module adopts a visual camera, and two visual cameras are respectively assembled at the front and rear ends of the self-propelled base.

[0012] Furthermore, the self-propelled base is also equipped with a display screen.

[0013] The beneficial effects of using the utility model are:

[0014] This design opens a cone socket on the self-propelled base, and the cone is a hollow structure. The cone of the square road cone robot passes through the cone socket of the upper road cone robot from bottom to top, realizing vertical stacking of multiple road cone robots.

[0015] This design vertically assembles connector plugs and connector sockets on the self-propelled base. When multiple road cone robots are stacked vertically, the connector plug or connector socket of the lower road cone robot is plugged into the connector socket or connector plug of the upper road cone robot. The connector plug or connector socket of the road cone robot at the top or bottom is then plugged into the connector socket or connector plug of the external power supply unit, thus realizing parallel charging of multiple road cone robots.

[0016] This design uses a battery pack fixed by a bracket. The battery pack has good shock resistance and can be easily installed with a thermal insulation cover according to the use environment. The bare battery pack has a good heat dissipation effect, and after installing the thermal insulation cover, it can also adapt to low-temperature working environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the self-propelled base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is another structural diagram of the self-propelled base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular battery pack of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular bottom bracket of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular top bracket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of multiple traffic cone robots stacked together;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the semicircular bottom bracket and top bracket of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the circular bottom bracket and top bracket of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the circular battery pack and the bicycle base of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the circular cone-shaped plate of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a top view of the circular cone plate of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked circular cone plates of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rectangular cone-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 15 It is a top view of the rectangular cone-shaped plate of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked rectangular cone plates of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 17 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elliptical cone plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 18 This is a top view of the elliptical cone plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked state of the elliptical cone plates of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 20 This is a structural diagram of the cross-shaped cone plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 21 It is a top view of the cross-shaped cone plate of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked state of the cross-shaped cone-shaped plates of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 23 This is a schematic structural diagram of the triangular cone plate of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 24 It is a top view of the triangular cone plate of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular cone-shaped plates of the present invention in a stacked state;

[0042] Figure 26 This is a schematic structural diagram of the polygonal cone plate of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 27 It is a top view of the polygonal cone plate of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 28 This is a schematic diagram of the polygonal cone-shaped plates of the present invention in a stacked state;

[0045] Figure 29 This is a schematic structural diagram of the square cone plate of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 30 This is a top view of the square cone plate of the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 31 This is a schematic diagram of the stacked state of the square cone-shaped plates of the present invention; the reference numerals include:

[0048] 1. Self-supporting base;

[0049] 101, cone jack;

[0050] 2. Cover plate;

[0051] 201, arc groove;

[0052] 3. Cone;

[0053] 4. Battery pack;

[0054] 401, bottom bracket; 402, top bracket; 403, battery; 404, connecting column; 405, connecting hole; 406, arc-shaped limiting groove; 407, limiting flange;

[0055] 5. Visual camera; 6. Display screen;

[0056] 7. Connector plug;

[0057] 701. Connector socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0059] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A road cone robot includes a self-propelled base 1, a cover plate 2, and a cone 3. The cone 3 is arranged in the center of the cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is buckled on the self-propelled base 1. A cone insertion hole 101 is opened in the middle of the self-propelled base 1. The shape of the cross section of the cone 3 matches the shape of the cone insertion hole 101, and the cone 3 is a hollow structure.

[0060] The interior of the self-propelled base 1 is provided with a visual recognition module, a power module, a power supply module, a control module and a wireless signal interaction module;

[0061] Among them, the power supply module consists of a battery pack 4, a connector plug 7 and a connector socket 701. The battery pack 4 is fixedly installed in the self-propelled base 1. The connector plug 7 and the connector socket 701 are vertically assembled on the self-propelled base 1, and the connector plug 7 and the connector socket 701 are electrically connected to the battery pack 4 through a power supply line. The connector plug 7 and the connector socket 701 are in parallel.

[0062] Preferably, an indicator light is installed on the top of the cone 3, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the outer side wall of the cone 3.

[0063] Specifically, the cover plate 2 and the cone 3 are connected by integral molding.

[0064] The control module is equipped with existing open source autonomous base control instructions and visual information collection control instructions. The autonomous base 1 can realize functions such as following, steering, obstacle avoidance, platoon driving, formation parking, and automatic homing. In conjunction with general electrical components (relays, timers, etc.), it can realize basic functions such as automatic alarm, automatic power on and off, and automatic charging and power off.

[0065] Reference Figure 7 , multiple road cone robots are stacked vertically. After stacking, the cone of the lower road cone robot passes through the cone socket of the upper road cone robot from bottom to top and extends into the cone of the upper road cone robot. At the same time, the connector plug or connector socket of the lower road cone robot is plugged into the connector socket or connector plug of the upper road cone robot, and then the connector plug or connector socket of the road cone robot at the uppermost or lowermost end is plugged into the connector socket or connector plug of the external power supply unit to realize parallel charging of multiple road cone robots.

[0066] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 The battery pack 4 includes a bottom bracket 401, a top bracket 402 and batteries 403. The multiple batteries 403 are evenly distributed between the bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402. The bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are buckled together to clamp and fix the batteries 403.

[0067] Specifically, the four corners of the bottom bracket 401 are provided with connection holes 405 , and the four corners of the top bracket 402 are provided with connection posts 404 , which are snap-fitted into the connection holes 405 in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0068] The surfaces of the bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are both provided with arc-shaped limiting grooves 406, and the surface of the bottom bracket 401 is provided with a limiting flange 407. The limiting flange 407 is coaxially distributed with the arc-shaped limiting groove 406. When the bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are buckled together, the battery 403 is embedded in the arc-shaped limiting groove 406, and the two ends of the battery 403 are against the limiting flange 407.

[0069] The bottom support 401 and the top support 402 are both rectangular fence-shaped frames.

[0070] Reference Figure 8 , the bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are both semicircular fence-shaped frames.

[0071] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 The bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are both circular fence-shaped frames, and the bottom bracket 401 and the top bracket 402 are mounted above other electrical components in the self-propelled base 1.

[0072] Preferably, the power module consists of four groups of power mechanisms, each group of power mechanisms consists of a motor and a wheel, the motor is fixed on the self-propelled base 1, the wheel is assembled on the output shaft of the motor, and the four wheels are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the self-propelled base 1.

[0073] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove 201 is provided on the surface of the cover plate 2, and the position of the arc-shaped groove 201 corresponds to the position of the power module. When multiple road cone robots are stacked, the power module of the upper road cone robot is embedded in the corresponding arc-shaped groove 201, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stacking stability.

[0074] The visual recognition module adopts a visual camera 5 , and two visual cameras 5 are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the self-propelled base 1 .

[0075] The self-propelled base 1 is also equipped with a display screen 6, which is used to feedback basic information such as power level and device error code.

[0076] Under the premise of not affecting the basic functions, the shape of the cross section of the cone 3, the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 and the slope of the side wall of the cone 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0077] Specifically, refer to Figure 11-13 , the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are circular;

[0078] Specifically, refer to Figure 14-16, the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are rectangular;

[0079] Specifically, refer to Figure 17-Figure 19 , the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are elliptical;

[0080] Specifically, refer to Figure 20-22 , the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are cross-shaped;

[0081] Specifically, refer to Figure 23-25 , the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are triangular;

[0082] Specifically, refer to Figure 26-Figure 28 , the shape of the cross section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are polygonal;

[0083] Specifically, refer to Figure 29-Figure 31 The cross-section of the cone 3 and the shape of the cone insertion hole 101 are square.

[0084] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the concept of the present invention. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traffic cone robot, characterized by: It includes a self-propelled base, a cover plate and a cone. The cone is set in the center of the cover plate, and the cover plate is buckled on the self-propelled base. A cone insertion hole is opened in the middle of the self-propelled base. The shape of the cone cross section matches the shape of the cone insertion hole, and the cone is a hollow structure. The interior of the self-propelled base is provided with a visual recognition module, a power module, a power supply module, a control module and a wireless signal interaction module; The power supply module consists of a battery pack, a connector plug and a connector socket. The battery pack is fixedly installed in the self-propelled base. The connector plug and the connector socket are vertically assembled on the self-propelled base. The connector plug and the connector socket are electrically connected to the battery pack through a power supply line. The connector plug and the connector socket are in parallel.

2. The road cone robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery pack includes a bottom bracket, a top bracket and batteries. Multiple batteries are evenly distributed between the bottom bracket and the top bracket. The bottom bracket and the top bracket are buckled together to clamp and fix the batteries.

3. The traffic cone robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom bracket are provided with connecting holes, and the four corners of the top bracket are provided with connecting columns, which are correspondingly snapped into the connecting holes one by one.

4. The traffic cone robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the bottom bracket and the top bracket are both provided with arc-shaped limit grooves, and the surface of the bottom bracket is provided with a limit flange, which is coaxially distributed with the arc-shaped limit groove. When the bottom bracket and the top bracket are buckled together, the battery is embedded in the arc-shaped limit groove, and both ends of the battery are against the limit flange.

5. The road cone robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom bracket and the top bracket are both ladder-shaped rectangular frames.

6. The traffic cone robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual recognition module adopts a visual camera, and two visual cameras are respectively assembled at the front and rear ends of the self-propelled base.

7. The traffic cone robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-propelled base is also equipped with a display screen.