Safety protection device for near-edge hole of housing building
By introducing blocking sleeves, extended baffles and adjustment components into the safety protection device for the edge openings of buildings, the problems of the inability to adjust the shielding area and the cumbersome installation are solved, and the effects of flexible shielding and quick installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422861886.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The shielding area of the safety protection devices on the edge openings of existing buildings cannot be flexibly adjusted, and the installation process is cumbersome, which affects the flexibility and efficiency of use.
A safety protection device is designed, which includes a blocking sleeve, an extension baffle and an adjustment component. Through the combination of a handwheel, a rotating shaft, a gear and a screw, the extension baffle can be flexibly adjusted and quickly installed, and is fixed by fitting the limiting edge with the corners of the wall.
Flexible adjustment and quick installation of the shielding area are achieved, which improves the use flexibility and installation efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223387016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection for building edge openings, in particular to a safety protection device for building edge openings. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, there will be some holes for installing doors and windows on the periphery of the newly built house. In order to prevent workers from accidentally falling from the holes in the house during construction, edge protection is required along the holes in the house.
[0003] At present, the safety protection device for the openings on the edge of a building is mainly composed of a guardrail with a fixed structure, which is used to block the openings on the periphery of the building to prevent construction workers from accidentally falling during construction. Although the guardrail with a fixed structure can block and protect the openings on the periphery of the building, on the one hand, the blocking area of the guardrail with a fixed structure cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the opening of the building, resulting in poor flexibility of the safety protection device for the openings on the edge of the building when used. On the other hand, the guardrail with a fixed structure is mostly assembled by splicing when used, resulting in a cumbersome installation process of the device when in use, which is not convenient for efficient installation and use of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a safety protection device for the edge opening of a building, which can realize flexible adjustment of the shielding area according to the actual shielding and protection needs, and can realize rapid installation and fixation of the device while adjusting the shielding and protection area, in response to the current status of the existing technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention proposes a safety protection device for an edge opening of a building, comprising a blocking sleeve, wherein two extended baffles are symmetrically installed in the blocking sleeve, and each of the extended baffles is connected to a limited edge at one end away from the blocking sleeve, and an adjustment component is commonly installed between the two blocking sleeves and the two extended baffles, and the adjustment component comprises a handwheel, a rotating shaft, a gear 2, a screw, a gear 1, and a sliding cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, the sliding cavity is symmetrically arranged in the blocking sleeve at a position cooperating with the extended baffle, and a limiting shoulder is reserved on the end of the extended baffle facing away from the limiting edge.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and the design of the limiting shoulder, the extended baffle can be effectively prevented from completely sliding out of the sliding cavity, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the extended baffle and the blocking sleeve after being extended.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the middle of the blocking sleeve, and the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the blocking sleeve and is welded and fixed to the handwheel.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the hand wheel can realize convenient rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft relative to the blocking sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, the gear 1 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and there are two gears 2, which are symmetrically meshed on both sides of the upper end of the gear 1.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after the gear 1 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft, the gear 2 can be easily rotated.
[0014] Furthermore, there are two screw rods, and each of the screw rods is welded to the corresponding gear 2, and each of the screw rods is threadedly connected to the corresponding extension baffle.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the screw rotates with the gear 2, the extension baffle can be slidably adjusted along the sliding cavity under the guidance of the thread transmission and the sliding cavity.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting edge is welded to the extending baffle, and the width of the limiting edge is the same as the width of the blocking sleeve.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting edge is mainly in close contact with the corners of the wall inside the outer opening of the building, so that the device has a certain impact resistance after installation.
[0018] Furthermore, a base is welded to the bottom end of the blocking sleeve, and a universal wheel is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom end of the base.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the base cooperates with the universal wheel to achieve flexible movement of the blocking sleeve when in use.
[0020] Furthermore, the universal wheel is provided with a wheel brake, and the connecting frame provided on the universal wheel is connected to the base with bolts.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the wheel brake enables the universal wheel to be braked flexibly according to actual use needs when in use.
[0022] (3) Beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] In order to solve the problem, the current safety protection device for the edge opening of the building is mainly composed of a fixed structure guardrail, which is used to block the opening outside the building to prevent construction workers from accidentally falling during construction. Although the fixed structure guardrail can block and protect the opening outside the building, on the one hand, the blocking area of the fixed structure guardrail cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the building opening, resulting in poor flexibility of the safety protection device for the edge opening of the building when in use. On the other hand, the fixed structure guardrail is mostly assembled by splicing when in use, which makes the installation process of the device more cumbersome and inconvenient for efficient installation and use of the device. The utility model solves the problem by symmetrically installing two extended baffles in the blocking sleeve and installing an adjusting component between the extended baffles and the blocking sleeve, so that the safety protection device for the edge opening of the building can extend the extended baffles from the blocking sleeve under the action of the adjusting component when in use, so that the shielding protection area between the blocking sleeve and the extended baffles matches the size of the building opening, making the safety protection device for the edge opening of the building more flexible to use. At the same time, by reserving limiting edges at the ends of each extended baffle, the limiting edges can be pressed against the corners of the inner wall of the building opening when adjusting the extended baffle, thereby realizing rapid limiting of the device after adjusting the shielding area, and facilitating efficient installation and use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a safety protection device for a building edge opening according to the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a main cross-sectional view of a safety protection device for a building edge opening according to the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an extended baffle and a limiting edge in a safety protection device for a building edge opening according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a blocking sleeve and a base in a safety protection device for a building edge opening.
[0029] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Blocking sleeve; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Base; 4. Limiting edge; 5. Extension baffle; 6. Adjustment assembly; 601. Handwheel; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Sliding cavity; 604. Gear 2; 605. Screw; 606. Gear 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a safety protection device for a building edge opening in this embodiment includes a blocking plate 1, two extended baffles 5 are symmetrically installed in the blocking plate 1, and each extended baffle 5 is connected to a limited edge 4 at one end away from the blocking plate 1. An adjustment component 6 is installed between the two blocking plates 1 and the two extended baffles 5. The adjustment component 6 includes a hand wheel 601, a rotating shaft 602, a gear 2 604, a screw 605, a gear 1 606, and a sliding cavity 603. When fully protected, first move the blocking sleeve 1 to the middle of the hole, and align the limiting edge 4 with the corners of the wall inside the hole, then turn the hand wheel 601 to rotate the rotating shaft 602, so that the screw 605 can be rotated under the action of gear 1 606 and gear 2 604. After the screw 605 rotates, the extended baffle 5 will slide out under the guidance of the thread transmission and the sliding cavity 603, until the limiting edge 4 is in contact with the corners of the wall inside the outer hole of the building and is tightened, then the device can be put into use.
[0033] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding cavity 603 is symmetrically opened in the blocking sleeve 1 and cooperates with the extension baffle 5, and a limiting shoulder is reserved on the end of the extension baffle 5 facing away from the limiting edge 4. The design of the limiting shoulder can effectively prevent the extension baffle 5 from completely sliding out of the sliding cavity 603, so as to ensure the connection strength between the extension baffle 5 and the blocking sleeve 1 after it is extended.
[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably installed in the middle of the blocking sleeve 1, and the top end of the rotating shaft 602 passes through the blocking sleeve 1 and is welded and fixed with the handwheel 601. Rotating the handwheel 601 can realize the convenient rotation adjustment of the rotating shaft 602 relative to the blocking sleeve 1. Gear 1 606 is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 602. There are two gears 2 604. The two gears 2 604 are symmetrically meshed on both sides of the upper end of gear 1 606. After gear 1 606 rotates under the action of the rotating shaft 602, gear 2 604 can be conveniently rotated. There are two screws 605, and each screw 605 is welded to the corresponding gear 2 604. At the same time, each screw 605 is threadedly connected to the corresponding extension baffle 5. After the screw 605 rotates with the gear 2 604, the extension baffle 5 can be slid and adjusted along the sliding cavity 603 under the guidance of the thread transmission and the sliding cavity 603.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the limiting edge 4 is welded to the extended baffle 5, and the width of the limiting edge 4 is the same as the width of the blocking sleeve 1. The limiting edge 4 is mainly tightly fitted with the corners of the wall on the inner side of the outer opening of the building, so that the device has a certain impact resistance after installation.
[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a base 3 is welded to the bottom end of the blocking sleeve 1, and a universal wheel 2 is installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 3. The base 3 cooperates with the universal wheel 2 to realize the flexible movement of the blocking sleeve 1 when in use. The universal wheel 2 is equipped with a wheel brake, and the connecting frame on the universal wheel 2 is bolted to the base 3. The design of the wheel brake allows the universal wheel 2 to be flexibly braked according to actual needs when in use.
[0037] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first move the blocking sleeve 1 to the middle of the hole, and align the limiting edge 4 with the corners of the wall inside the hole, then turn the hand wheel 601 to rotate the shaft 602, so that the screw 605 can be rotated under the action of gear 1 606 and gear 2 604. After the screw 605 rotates, the extension baffle 5 will slide out under the guidance of the thread transmission and the sliding cavity 603, until the limiting edge 4 is in contact with the corners of the wall inside the hole outside the building and is tightened, then the device can be put into use. During use, by symmetrically installing two extension baffles 5 in the blocking sleeve 1 and An adjusting component 6 is installed between the plate 5 and the blocking sleeve 1, so that when the safety protection device for the edge opening of the building is in use, the extended baffle 5 can be extended from the blocking sleeve 1 under the action of the adjusting component 6, so that the shielding protection area between the blocking sleeve 1 and the extended baffle 5 matches the size of the building opening, making the use of the safety protection device for the edge opening of the building more flexible. At the same time, by reserving a limiting edge 4 at the end of each extended baffle 5, the limiting edge 4 can be pressed against the corner of the inner wall of the building opening while adjusting the extended baffle 5, thereby realizing rapid limiting of the device after adjusting the shielding area, facilitating efficient installation and use of the device.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for a building edge opening, characterized by: The invention comprises a blocking sleeve (1), wherein two extension baffles (5) are symmetrically installed in the blocking sleeve (1), and each extension baffle (5) is connected to a limited edge (4) at one end away from the blocking sleeve (1). An adjustment component (6) is installed between the two blocking sleeves (1) and the two extension baffles (5), and the adjustment component (6) comprises a hand wheel (601), a rotating shaft (602), a second gear (604), a screw (605), a first gear (606), and a sliding cavity (603).
2. A safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cavity (603) is symmetrically arranged in the blocking sleeve (1) at a position cooperating with the extension baffle (5), and a limiting shoulder is reserved on one end of the extension baffle (5) facing away from the limiting edge (4).
3. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (602) is rotatably mounted on the middle portion of the blocking sleeve (1), and the top end of the rotating shaft (602) passes through the blocking sleeve (1) and is welded and fixed to the hand wheel (601).
4. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear one (606) is installed in the middle of the rotating shaft (602), and there are two gear twos (604). The two gear twos (604) are symmetrically meshed on both sides of the upper end of the gear one (606).
5. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two screw rods (605), and each of the screw rods (605) is welded to the corresponding gear 2 (604), and each of the screw rods (605) is threadedly connected to the corresponding extension baffle (5).
6. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting edge (4) is welded to the extending baffle (5), and the width of the limiting edge (4) is the same as the width of the blocking sleeve (1).
7. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (3) is welded to the bottom end of the blocking sleeve (1), and a universal wheel (2) is respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (3).
8. The safety protection device for a building edge opening according to claim 7, characterized in that: The universal wheel (2) is provided with a wheel brake, and the connecting frame provided on the universal wheel (2) is connected to the base (3) by bolts.