Vertical greening retaining wall structure
By designing a prefabricated vertical greening retaining wall structure, the problems of enclosure aesthetics, construction efficiency and cost are solved, and a convenient construction method and beautiful plant planting solution are provided, which is suitable for a variety of temporary enclosure scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421469003.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing enclosure setting method has shortcomings in terms of aesthetics, construction efficiency and cost, and it is difficult to meet the needs of various application scenarios.
A vertical green retaining wall structure is designed, including a prefabricated base and green wall panels. The wall panels are composed of assembled blocks and have drip irrigation pipes and air vents. They can be used to grow ornamental plants and are equipped with wastewater collection and rain protection systems. The construction is convenient and low-cost.
It improves aesthetics and construction efficiency while reducing construction costs, and is suitable for a variety of temporary enclosure scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223387086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a vertical greening retaining wall structure. Background Art
[0002] During construction, in order to achieve the goal of civilized construction, fences are usually set up to isolate the construction area from the external environment, making the construction site a relatively closed space. At present, the more common fence setting methods include: (1) using color steel fences, which are easy to construct, low in construction cost, and can be recycled, but lack aesthetics and stability. (2) building solid walls and spraying or pasting pictures on the outer surface of the solid walls. This is stable, neat and beautiful, but the construction cost is high, the efficiency is low, and it cannot be recycled.
[0003] In addition, in some other cases, temporary fences are also needed, such as large-scale event sites, temporary traffic control in busy areas, etc. Obviously, conventional fence setting methods are difficult to apply due to lack of aesthetics, construction efficiency and cost issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the above problems, the utility model provides a vertical greening retaining wall structure, which can be prefabricated in the factory, is easy to install, has low construction cost, and can plant ornamental or green plants on the retaining wall, solving the problem that traditional enclosures cannot take into account the aesthetics of the enclosure, construction efficiency and construction cost.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
[0006] A vertical greening retaining wall structure includes a base, characterized in that it also includes a greening wall panel arranged perpendicular to the base along the length direction of the base, and a drip irrigation pipe arranged along the top edge of the greening wall panel; the greening wall panel is assembled by a plurality of wall panel assembly blocks in sequence, and the wall panel assembly blocks include a plate body, soil-building fixing grooves uniformly arranged vertically on one side of the plate body, soil-building modules embedded in the soil-building fixing grooves, and air holes uniformly arranged on the plate body along the direction of the soil-building fixing grooves; the drip irrigation pipe is provided with a drip hole facing downward at the position of each soil-building fixing groove.
[0007] Preferably, a wastewater collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the green wall panel, a wastewater discharge pipe is provided on one side of the wastewater trough, and the outlet end of the wastewater discharge pipe is connected to a nearby rainwater and sewage pipe network.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the plate is hollowed out.
[0009] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a rain shelter fixedly arranged on the top of the green wall panel, and the rain shelter is in an inverted herringbone shape.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of drainage pipes connected to the hollow structure inside the panel are evenly arranged at the lowest point of the awning along its length, and the awning is supported on the top of the green wall panel through the drainage pipes.
[0011] Preferably, the board is a fiber cement board or an aluminum alloy board.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the plate body, and a convex edge that is plugged into the groove is provided on the other side.
[0013] Preferably, connecting pieces are used to connect and reinforce the joints between adjacent wall panel assembling blocks.
[0014] Preferably, the soil-building module is provided with planting holes.
[0015] Preferably, the base is prefabricated with concrete, or is formed by pouring water into a prefabricated plastic box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1) In the present invention, the base and the wall panel assembly blocks can be prefabricated in a factory, which is convenient for installation. Moreover, the plate body in the wall panel assembly block can adopt a hollow structure of a fiber cement board or an aluminum alloy board, which has a low construction cost.
[0018] 2) In the present invention, ornamental or green plants can be planted on the retaining wall, which solves the problem that traditional enclosures cannot take into account the aesthetics of the enclosure, construction efficiency and construction cost, and has good practical and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of the retaining wall structure of the utility model (omitting the soil stacking module);
[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the retaining wall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wall panel assembly block of the utility model (omitting the soil stacking module);
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the retaining wall structure of the utility model (omitting the soil stacking module);
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when in use;
[0024] The meanings of the symbols in the above figure are: base 1, wall panel assembly block 2, panel body 201, soil building fixing groove 202, soil building module 203, planting hole 2031, air vent 204, drip irrigation pipe 3, canopy 4, leakage pipe 401, wastewater collection tank 5, wastewater discharge pipe 6, connecting piece 7, greening wall panel 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, specific implementations of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0028] A vertical green retaining wall structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , including a base 1, a green wall panel 8 arranged perpendicular to the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1, and a drip irrigation pipe 3 arranged along the top edge of the green wall panel 8; the green wall panel 8 is assembled in sequence by a plurality of wall panel assembly blocks 2, the wall panel assembly block 2 includes a plate body 201 with an internal hollow setting, a soil-building fixing groove 202 uniformly arranged vertically on one side of the plate body 201, a soil-building module 203 embedded in the soil-building fixing groove 202, and air holes 204 uniformly arranged on the plate body 201 along the direction of the soil-building fixing groove 202; the drip irrigation pipe 3 is provided with a drip hole downward at the position of each soil-building fixing groove 202, which is not shown in the figure;
[0029] In the above structure, the soil-building module 203 has the characteristics of being solid and lightweight. Planting holes are usually provided on the soil-building module 203, and desired ornamental or green plants can be planted directly on the soil-building module. The provision of the air holes 204 can increase the permeability of the soil-building module 203, thereby facilitating plant growth. The drip irrigation pipe 3 is connected to an external water supply source to slowly deliver water or nutrient solution to the soil-building module 203 in the fixed groove 202, so as to ensure that the green plants planted on the soil-building module 203 can survive for a long time.
[0030] Based on the above structure, the construction method of the retaining wall structure of the present invention is as follows: prefabricate the base 1 and the wall panel assembly block 2 in the factory; first transport the required number of bases 1 and wall panel assembly blocks 2 to the construction site, and then lay the base 1 on the ground along the installation position of the retaining wall. The base 1 can be reinforced if necessary; thereafter, assemble the wall panel assembly blocks 2 in sequence along the length direction of the base 1 to form a green wall panel 8, and plant the required ornamental and greening plants on the soil-building module 203 of the green wall panel 8, or sow seeds such as grass seeds; finally, lay the drip irrigation pipe 3 on the top edge of the green wall panel 8, and the construction of the present invention is completed; in the above construction process, the soil-building module 203 is installed in the soil-building fixing groove 202 of the wall panel assembly block 2 during prefabrication, and can also be installed after the wall panel assembly block 2 becomes the green wall panel 8.
[0031] In order to prevent the sewage seeping from the earth-building module from flowing to the ground and to maintain the sanitation and beauty of the surrounding environment of the enclosure, further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A wastewater collection trough 5 is provided at the bottom of the green wall panel 8, and a wastewater discharge pipe 6 is provided on one side of the wastewater trough 5. The outlet end of the wastewater discharge pipe 6 is connected to the nearby rainwater and sewage pipe network; based on this structure, when water or nutrient solution is transported to the earth-building module through the drip irrigation pipe 3, the sewage seeping from the earth-building module will not flow directly to the ground.
[0032] In order to prevent rainwater from eroding the earth-building module and provide shelter for pedestrians, further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The utility model also includes a rain shelter 4 fixedly arranged on the top of the green wall panel 8, and the rain shelter 4 is in an inverted herringbone shape.
[0033] In order to prevent rainwater from gathering on the awning 4, further, in a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4At the lowest point of the awning 4, a number of drainage pipes 401 connected to the internal hollow structure of the plate body 201 are evenly arranged along its length, and the awning 4 is supported on the top of the green wall panel 8 through the drainage pipes 401; based on this structure, during long rainy days, the rainwater collected by the awning 4 can flow into the internal hollow plate body 201 through the drainage pipes 401, and finally discharged to the ground or the wastewater collection tank 5.
[0034] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the board body 201 is a fiber cement board or an aluminum alloy board.
[0035] In order to facilitate the assembly of the plate 201, further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 One side of the plate body 201 is provided with a groove, and the other side is provided with a convex edge that is plugged into the groove.
[0036] In order to make the connection between adjacent assembled plates more secure, further, in a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , connecting pieces 7 are used to connect and reinforce the joints of adjacent wall panel assembly blocks 2.
[0037] Further, in a preferred embodiment, see Figure 5 The soil-building module 203 is provided with planting holes 2031 .
[0038] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the base 1 is prefabricated with concrete, or is formed by pouring water into a prefabricated plastic box.
[0039] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical greening retaining wall structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: It also includes a green wall panel (8) arranged perpendicular to the base (1) along the length direction of the base (1), and a drip irrigation pipe (3) arranged along the top edge of the green wall panel (8); the green wall panel (8) is assembled in sequence from a plurality of wall panel assembly blocks (2), the wall panel assembly block (2) including a plate body (201) with a hollow interior, a soil-building fixing groove (202) evenly arranged vertically on one side of the plate body (201), a soil-building module (203) embedded in the soil-building fixing groove (202), and air holes (204) evenly arranged on the plate body (201) along the direction of the soil-building fixing groove (202); the drip irrigation pipe (3) is provided with a drip pipe hole facing downward at a position located in each soil-building fixing groove (202).
2. A vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wastewater collection trough (5) is provided at the bottom of the green wall panel (8), a wastewater discharge pipe (6) is provided on one side of the wastewater collection trough (5), and the outlet end of the wastewater discharge pipe (6) is connected to a nearby rainwater and sewage pipe network.
3. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rain shelter (4) fixedly arranged on the top of the greening wallboard (8), wherein the rain shelter (4) is in an inverted herringbone shape.
4. A vertical greening retaining wall structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage pipes (401) connected to the hollow structure inside the plate body (201) are evenly arranged at the lowest point of the rain shelter (4) along its length, and the rain shelter (4) is supported on the top of the green wallboard (8) through the drainage pipes (401).
5. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body (201) is a fiber cement plate or an aluminum alloy plate.
6. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the plate body (201) is provided with a groove, and the other side is provided with a convex edge that plugs into and fits with the groove.
7. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting pieces (7) are used to connect and reinforce the joints of adjacent wall panel assembly blocks (2).
8. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil building module (203) is provided with planting holes (2031).
9. The vertical greening retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is prefabricated from concrete, or is formed by pouring water into a prefabricated plastic box.