Car door limiting hinge with damping function
By introducing a combined structure of mounting blocks, support rods and dampers into the door limit hinge, the problem of impact force when the door is closed is solved, a shock-absorbing effect is achieved, and the service life of the door hinge is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422826678.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing door hinges lack a shock-absorbing mechanism, which results in the inability to effectively buffer the impact force when the door is closed, causing accelerated wear of the hinges and shortening their service life.
A door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function is designed. Through the combination of mounting block, support rod and damper, the elastic characteristics of the damper are used to cushion the impact force when the door is closed, and the limit piece and limit rod are used to limit the door opening angle, thus realizing the buffering and limiting functions.
It effectively cushions the impact of closing the door, reduces hinge wear, extends service life, and improves the door user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223387150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle door hinges, in particular to a vehicle door limiting hinge with a built-in shock-absorbing function. Background Art
[0002] A hinge is a mechanical device used to connect two solid objects and allow them to rotate relative to each other. Hinges can be made of movable components or foldable materials. Hinges are often installed on cabinets and are categorized by material into stainless steel and iron hinges. To provide greater comfort, hydraulic hinges (also known as damping hinges) have emerged. Their characteristic is that they provide a cushioning effect when the door closes, minimizing the noise caused by the door colliding with the cabinet body.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218438857U discloses a limited door hinge, the technical points of which are: it includes a hinge seat connected to the car, a movable hinge connected to the door, a rotating device connecting the hinge seat and the movable hinge, and a limiting device for limiting the rotation of the movable hinge. A movable hinge is provided at the upper end of the hinge seat, and a rotating device is provided between one end of the hinge seat and the connecting end of the movable hinge, and a limiting device is provided between the hinge seat and the movable hinge. The limited door hinge uses the gear on the limiting device to rotate the chain, so that the limiting block moves, thereby adjusting the distance of the limiting groove, so that the angle of opening of the door is changed, ensuring the safety of children in the car, preventing children from accidentally opening the door and causing danger, and using the limiting rod on the limiting device to move in the limiting groove, so that the door is restricted in the process of rotating and opening, thereby ensuring the safety of people.
[0004] The above solution solves the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the opening angle of the car door, but the above solution lacks a shock-absorbing mechanism, which is not convenient for buffering the impact force generated by closing the car door, accelerates the wear of the car door hinge, and reduces the service life of the car door hinge.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the disadvantages of being inconvenient to buffer the impact force generated by closing the car door.
[0007] A door limit hinge with a built-in shock-absorbing function includes a first base, a second base is provided on one side of the first base, a fixing clamp is fixedly connected to a surface of the second base corresponding to the first base, a groove is provided on a surface of the first base corresponding to the second base, a mounting block is provided inside the groove, a support rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block, a damper is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the other end of the damper, the outer surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing clamp, a connecting piece is provided between the first base and the second base, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second base.
[0008] The interior of the connecting member is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the outer surface of the first base is provided with two connecting holes, which respectively correspond to the upper side and the lower side of the connecting member.
[0009] Four first mounting holes are provided on a surface of the first base corresponding to the second base, and four first mounting nails are provided on one side of the first base.
[0010] Four second mounting holes are provided on a surface of the second base corresponding to the first base, and four second mounting nails are provided on one side of the second base.
[0011] Two limiting members are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the second base respectively, and a limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of each limiting member.
[0012] Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the first base respectively, and the other end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to a blocking piece.
[0013] The outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with two gaskets, each of which corresponds to a connecting hole. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] 1. The present invention provides components such as a mounting block and a support rod, and through the mutual cooperation between the mounting block and the support rod, the fixing clip and the rotating block can enter the interior of the groove through the damper, thereby achieving the effect of buffering the rotation of the second base by providing the mounting block and the support rod, solving the current problem of inconvenience in buffering the impact force generated by closing the car door.
[0015] 2. The present invention provides components such as a limit member and a limit rod, and through the mutual cooperation between the limit member and the limit rod, when the first base and the second base rotate relative to each other, the limit rod moves inside the limit groove, thereby achieving the effect that the device can assist in connecting the first base and the second base through the limit member and the limit rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second base structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first base structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. first base; 2. groove; 3. mounting block; 4. support rod; 5. damper; 6. rotating block; 7. fixing clamp; 8. second base; 9. connecting member; 10. connecting hole; 11. connecting rod; 12. baffle; 13. gasket; 14. first mounting hole; 15. first mounting nail; 16. second mounting hole; 17. second mounting nail; 18. limiting member; 19. limiting groove; 20. limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following diagrams illustrate various embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be included in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not intended to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, to simplify the illustrations, some commonly used structures and components are depicted in a simplified schematic manner.
[0025] See also Figure 1 、 3, 5, 6, a door limit hinge with a built-in shock-absorbing function, comprising a first base 1, a second base 8 is provided on one side of the first base 1, a fixing clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the second base 8 corresponding to the first base 1, a groove 2 is provided on the side of the first base 1 corresponding to the second base 8, a mounting block 3 is provided inside the groove 2, a support rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block 3, a damper 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block 3, and a rotating block 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the damper 5, and the outer surface of the rotating block 6 is connected to the fixing clamp 7 is internally rotatably connected, a connecting piece 9 is provided between the first base 1 and the second base 8, the connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second base 8, and the two ends of the support rod 4 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the groove 2 respectively. When the car door is closed, the second base 8 rotates toward the first base 1, and the second base 8 drives the damper 5 to contract through the fixing clamp 7 and the rotating block 6. When the second base 8 is in contact with the first base 1, the fixing clamp 7 and other components enter the interior of the groove 2, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering of the impact force of closing the door.
[0026] See also Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 5, the interior of the connecting member 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 11, and the outer surface of the first base 1 is provided with two connecting holes 10, which respectively correspond to the upper and lower parts of the connecting member 9. The first base 1 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 through the two connecting holes 10, so that the second base 8 can be rotated to fit the first base 1 through the connecting member 9 and the connecting rod 11.
[0027] See also Figure 1 、 5 Four first mounting holes 14 are provided on one side of the first base 1 corresponding to the second base 8, and four first mounting nails 15 are provided on one side of the first base 1. Each first mounting nail 15 corresponds to a first mounting hole 14, thereby realizing the installation and fixation of the first base 1 and the car body.
[0028] See also Figure 1 、 2 The second base 8 has four second mounting holes 16 on one side thereof corresponding to the first base 1, and four second mounting nails 17 are provided on one side of the second base 8. Each second mounting nail 17 corresponds to one second mounting hole 16, thereby achieving the installation and fixation of the second base 8 to the vehicle door.
[0029] See also Figure 1 、 23. Two limiting members 18 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the second base 8 respectively. A limiting groove 19 is provided on the outer surface of each limiting member 18. The two limiting members 18 are symmetrically installed. A circular groove is provided on the outer surface of each limiting member 18, so as to correspond to the two ends of the connecting rod 11. The two limiting grooves 19 are arc-shaped grooves, and the center of the circle is located on the axis of the connecting rod 11.
[0030] See also Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 5, two limit rods 20 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the first base 1, and the other end of each limit rod 20 is fixedly connected to a blocking piece 12. Each limit rod 20 is located inside the corresponding limit slot 19, thereby limiting the opening and closing angle of the first base 1 and the second base 8.
[0031] See also Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5, two washers 13 are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 11, and each washers 13 corresponds to a connecting hole 10. The two washers 13 correspond to the upper and lower parts of the connecting member 9 respectively. When the second base 8 rotates through the connecting member 9 and the connecting rod 11, the washers 13 can reduce the friction between the connecting member 9 and the first base 1.
[0032] When using the utility model: the first base 1 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding position of the car body through the first mounting nail 15 and the first mounting hole 14, and the second base 8 is mounted on the corresponding position of the car door through the second mounting nail 17 and the second mounting hole 16, thereby completing the connection between the car door and the car body. When the car door is closed, the car door drives the second base 8 to rotate, and the second base 8 drives the two limiting members 18 to rotate around the connecting rod 11, so that the position of the limiting rod 20 inside the limiting groove 19 changes. At the same time, the second base 8 drives the connecting member 9 to rotate around the connecting rod 11, so that the side of the second base 8 equipped with the fixing clip 7 is fitted with the side of the first base 1 with the groove 2, and the fixing clip 7 enters the inside of the groove 2. The second base 8 drives the damper 5 to contract through the fixing clip 7 and the rotating block 6, and the damper 5 drives the mounting block 3 to rotate inside the groove 2 through the support rod 4, thereby buffering and shock absorbing the impact force of closing the car door.
[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A door limit hinge with a built-in shock-absorbing function, comprising a first base (1), characterized in that: A second base (8) is provided on one side of the first base (1), and a fixing clamp (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the second base (8) corresponding to the first base (1). A groove (2) is provided on a side of the first base (1) corresponding to the second base (8), and a mounting block (3) is provided inside the groove (2). The mounting block (3) is rotatably connected to a support rod (4) inside. A damper (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block (3), and the other end of the damper (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (6). The outer surface of the rotating block (6) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the fixing clamp (7). A connecting member (9) is provided between the first base (1) and the second base (8), and the connecting member (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second base (8).
2. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (9) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting rod (11), and the outer surface of the first base (1) is provided with two connecting holes (10), and the two connecting holes (10) correspond to the upper and lower parts of the connecting member (9) respectively.
3. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four first mounting holes (14) are provided on a side of the first base (1) corresponding to the second base (8), and four first mounting nails (15) are provided on one side of the first base (1).
4. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four second mounting holes (16) are provided on a side of the second base (8) corresponding to the first base (1), and four second mounting pins (17) are provided on one side of the second base (8).
5. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting members (18) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the second base (8), respectively, and a limiting groove (19) is provided on the outer surface of each limiting member (18).
6. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (20) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the first base (1), respectively, and the other end of each limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a blocking piece (12).
7. The door limit hinge with built-in shock absorption function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two gaskets (13) are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (11), and each gasket (13) corresponds to a connecting hole (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Limiting type vehicle door hinge
CN218438857U