Intelligent outward casement window

By arranging the drive and window locking components inside the outer frame and inner sash, and using a motor to drive the transmission rod and locking rod to achieve automatic and manual locking or unlocking, the problem of insufficient aesthetics and safety of existing smart windows is solved, and the practicality and safety of smart windows are improved.

CN223387176UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ZYF LOPSKING MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422747699.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The external drive structure of existing smart windows affects the appearance and lacks the automatic window locking function, resulting in low practicality and safety.

Method used

An intelligent outward-opening casement window is designed, in which the driving parts and window locking components are arranged inside the outer frame and inner sash. Automatic and manual locking or unlocking are achieved by driving the transmission rod and locking rod through a motor, and intelligent control is performed in combination with the sensing component and controller.

Benefits of technology

The problem of the external driving structure affecting the aesthetics is solved, and the automatic and manual dual-mode window locking function is realized, which improves the practicality and safety of the windows.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent outward casement window, belongs to the field of smart home, and solves the problem that a driving structure is externally arranged to affect the attractiveness of the window by arranging a driving part of a window opening and closing assembly and a power part of a window locking assembly in an outer frame and an inner sash respectively. The power piece or the handle drives the lock rod to be matched with the locking position on the outer frame to lock or unlock the inner sash, automatic and manual double-mode locking or unlocking of the inner sash is achieved, and the practicability and safety of the intelligent outward casement window are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an intelligent outward-opening casement window, belonging to the field of intelligent home furnishing. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, people's requirements for quality of life are constantly improving. Smart home has become a future development trend. Smart windows have emerged to meet people's requirements for smart life. However, although existing windows can be opened or closed automatically, the driving structure is mostly external, which affects their appearance. Moreover, they basically do not have automatic locking and unlocking functions, which easily leads to the situation of forgetting to lock the windows, resulting in the low practicality and safety of smart windows. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent outward-opening window to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent outward-opening window, the intelligent outward-opening window comprising:

[0005] An outer frame is fixedly connected to the wall, an inner fan is connected to the outer frame, and the top and bottom of one side of the inner fan are respectively hinged to the outer frame;

[0006] A switchable window assembly includes a driving member disposed in the outer frame and a transmission rod connected between the driving member and the inner sash, the transmission rod being hinged to the inner sash and configured to be received between the outer frame and the inner sash when the window is closed;

[0007] a window lock assembly, disposed between the inner sash and the outer frame and away from the hinged side of the inner sash and the outer frame, the window lock assembly comprising a locking position disposed on the outer frame, a power member disposed in the inner sash, a locking rod connected to the power member, and a handle connected to the locking rod, the handle being disposed outside the inner sash and located on a side inside the room, and the locking rod being locked or unlocked with the locking position under the drive of the power member or the handle;

[0008] The control component includes a controller connected to the window switch component and the window lock component by signal, and the controller signal is connected to a remote control terminal.

[0009] Furthermore, the intelligent outward-opening window also includes a sensing component arranged between the inner sash and the outer frame, the sensing component is connected to the controller signal, and the controller controls the window locking component to lock the inner sash and the outer frame according to the detection result of the sensing component.

[0010] Furthermore, the sensing component includes a first sensing unit arranged in the outer frame and a second sensing unit arranged on the inner fan, and the first sensing unit is connected to the controller signal.

[0011] Furthermore, the control component also includes a torque sensor connected to the controller signal, and the torque sensor is used to collect the torque of the power member and the driving member and feed it back to the controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the control component also includes a PID controller, and the PID controller is used to adjust the opening speed or closing speed of the inner fan driven by the driving member.

[0013] Furthermore, the remote control terminal is a mobile phone or an intelligent voice assistant.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking position is a locking groove formed on the inner wall of the outer frame, and the locking rod includes a connecting portion connected between the power member and the handle and a locking portion arranged perpendicular to the connecting portion. The locking portion enters or exits the locking groove under the drive of the power member or the handle to lock or unlock the inner fan.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner fan includes an inner fan profile and glass fixed in the inner fan profile, and the power member and the locking rod are arranged in the inner fan profile.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present application solves the problem that the external driving structure affects the appearance of the window by arranging the driving parts of the window opening and closing assembly and the power parts of the window locking assembly inside the outer frame and the inner sash respectively. At the same time, the power part or the handle drives the locking rod to cooperate with the locking position on the outer frame to lock or unlock the inner sash, realizing automatic and manual dual-mode locking or unlocking of the inner sash, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the intelligent external casement window.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intelligent outward-opening window according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and inner fans;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium.

[0025] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Throughout this specification, the schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The smart outward-opening window shown in an embodiment of the present application includes an outer frame 10, a switch window assembly 30, a lock window assembly 40 and a control assembly 50.

[0027] The outer frame 10 is fixedly connected to the wall, and the inner fan 20 is connected to the outer frame 10. The top and bottom of one side of the inner fan 20 are respectively hinged to the outer frame 10. A hinge chain is provided between the inner fan 20 and the outer frame 10. There are two groups of hinge chains, which are respectively located between the top of the inner fan 20 and the outer frame 10 and between the bottom of the inner fan 20 and the outer frame 10. The hinge chain can be one of various types of hinges such as invisible hinges, friction hinges, gear hinges, etc., which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] In addition, a reversing window 11 may be provided between the outer frame 10 and the inner sash 20 to facilitate the arrangement of the switch window assembly 30 and enhance the structural stability of the outer frame 10 .

[0029] The switch window assembly 30 includes a driving member arranged in the outer frame 10 and a transmission rod connected between the driving member and the inner fan 20. The transmission rod is hinged to the inner fan 20 and is configured to be received between the outer frame 10 and the inner fan 20 when the window is closed.

[0030] The window locking assembly 40 is arranged between the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10 and away from the hinged side of the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10. The window locking assembly 40 includes a locking position arranged on the outer frame 10, a power member arranged in the inner sash 20, a locking rod connected to the power member and a handle 22 connected to the locking rod. The handle 22 is arranged outside the inner sash 20 and on one side inside the room. Under the drive of the power member or the handle 22, the locking rod is locked or unlocked with the locking position.

[0031] Among them, the driving part and the power part are both motors, and the rotation of the motor directly drives the transmission rod and the locking rod to rotate, so as to drive the inner fan 20 to open or close, or the locking rod to lock or unlock the inner fan 20. The transmission is simple and direct, and the efficiency is higher.

[0032] The control component 50 includes a controller connected to the window opening and closing component 30 and the window locking component 40 via signals, and the controller signal is connected to the remote control terminal 60.

[0033] In one embodiment, the intelligent outward-opening casement window further includes a sensing component disposed between the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10. The sensing component is signal-connected to a controller, which controls the window locking component 40 to lock the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10 based on the sensing component's detection results. The sensing component is positioned as far away as possible from the hinged joint between the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10 to ensure that the inner sash 20 has completed its closing motion when the sensing component detects it, allowing the window locking component 40 to automatically lock the window.

[0034] In one embodiment, the sensing assembly includes a first sensing unit disposed within the outer frame 10 and a second sensing unit disposed on the inner sash 20. The first sensing unit is signal-connected to the controller. The first sensing unit is a distance sensor 70, and the second sensing unit is a sensing plate 71. The distance sensor 70 senses the sensing plate 71 at a specific distance to determine the status of the inner sash 20, thereby facilitating automatic window locking. Of course, other types of sensors may be used in other embodiments, as long as they can achieve the aforementioned functionality, and are not specifically limited here.

[0035] In one embodiment, the control component 50 also includes a torque sensor connected to the controller signal, and the torque sensor is used to collect the torque of the power component and the driving component and feed it back to the controller. The torque of the power component and the driving component is detected and collected by the torque sensor, and the controller determines the state and position of the inner window according to the torque of the power component and the driving component, so as to make different judgments according to the different states of the inner fan 20 and issue precise instructions. For example, when the inner fan 20 is open, but the handle 22 is in the locked position, the controller can automatically reset the handle 22 and complete the control action based on the feedback of the torque sensor. Of course, in other embodiments, a pressure sensor can also be set to detect the power component and the driving component, so that when the inner fan 20 encounters resistance during the opening and closing process, the smart window will automatically stop running. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] In one embodiment, the control assembly 50 further includes a PID controller, which is used to adjust the opening and closing speeds of the inner fan 20 driven by the driver. The PID controller provides timely feedback on speed and force, ensuring that the force is not too high at high speeds and not too low at low speeds, ensuring that the inner fan 20 operates quickly, smoothly, and accurately. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] In one embodiment, the remote control terminal 60 is a mobile phone or an intelligent voice assistant. The intelligent voice assistant can be any one of the intelligent voice assistants such as Tmall Genie and Xiao Ai, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] In one embodiment, the locking position is a locking groove formed on the inner wall of the outer frame 10. The locking rod includes a connecting portion connected between the power member and the handle 22 and a locking portion provided perpendicular to the connecting portion. The locking portion enters or exits the locking groove under the drive of the power member or the handle 22 to lock or unlock the inner sash 20. After entering the locking groove, the locking portion abuts against the inner wall of the locking groove, thereby locking the inner sash 20 in the closed state.

[0039] In one embodiment, the inner sash 20 includes an inner sash profile 21 and glass 23 fixed within the inner sash profile 21. A power member and a locking rod are disposed within the inner sash profile 21. The glass 23 is preferably double-layer vacuum glass 23 to enhance the thermal insulation of the inner sash 20. The output shaft of the power member is arranged perpendicular to the inner surface of the inner sash 20, facilitating direct control of the rotation of the locking rod to lock or unlock the inner sash 20. Furthermore, to enhance the seal between the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10, a sealing portion is formed on the edge of the inner sash profile 21 on the outdoor side, extending away from the glass 23. The sealing portion is provided with a sealing strip 211. When the inner sash 20 is in the closed state, the sealing portion abuts against the outer side of the outer frame 10 to seal the inner sash 20 and the outer frame 10.

[0040] The present application solves the problem that the external driving structure affects the aesthetics of the window by arranging the driving parts of the window opening and closing assembly and the power parts of the window locking assembly inside the outer frame and the inner sash respectively. At the same time, the power part or handle drives the locking rod to cooperate with the locking position on the outer frame to lock or unlock the inner sash, realizing automatic and manual dual-mode locking or unlocking of the inner sash, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the intelligent external casement window.

[0041] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0042] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent outward-opening window, characterized in that: The intelligent outward-opening window comprises: An outer frame is fixedly connected to the wall, an inner fan is connected to the outer frame, and the top and bottom of one side of the inner fan are respectively hinged to the outer frame; A switchable window assembly includes a driving member disposed in the outer frame and a transmission rod connected between the driving member and the inner sash, the transmission rod being hinged to the inner sash and configured to be received between the outer frame and the inner sash when the window is closed; a window lock assembly, disposed between the inner sash and the outer frame and away from the hinged side of the inner sash and the outer frame, the window lock assembly comprising a locking position disposed on the outer frame, a power member disposed in the inner sash, a locking rod connected to the power member, and a handle connected to the locking rod, the handle being disposed outside the inner sash and located on a side inside the room, and the locking rod being locked or unlocked with the locking position under the drive of the power member or the handle; The control component includes a controller connected to the window switch component and the window lock component by signal, and the controller signal is connected to a remote control terminal.

2. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent outward-opening window also includes a sensing component arranged between the inner sash and the outer frame. The sensing component is connected to the controller signal. The controller controls the window locking component to lock the inner sash and the outer frame according to the detection result of the sensing component.

3. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensing component includes a first sensing unit arranged in the outer frame and a second sensing unit arranged on the inner fan, and the first sensing unit is connected to the controller signal.

4. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component further includes a torque sensor connected to the controller signal, and the torque sensor is used to collect the torque of the power member and the driving member and feed back the torque to the controller.

5. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control component further includes a PID controller, which is used to adjust the opening speed or closing speed of the inner fan driven by the driving member.

6. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote control terminal is a mobile phone or an intelligent voice assistant.

7. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking position is a locking groove formed on the inner wall of the outer frame. The locking rod includes a connecting portion connected between the power member and the handle and a locking portion arranged perpendicular to the connecting portion. The locking portion enters or exits the locking groove under the drive of the power member or the handle to lock or unlock the inner fan.

8. The intelligent outward-opening window according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner fan comprises an inner fan profile and glass fixed in the inner fan profile, and the power member and the locking rod are arranged in the inner fan profile.