High-temperature-resistant axial flow fan

By introducing cooling components and cooling pump systems into axial flow fans, the problem of motor heat dissipation in high-temperature environments is solved, stable operation of the fan and component protection are achieved, and the high-temperature resistance of the equipment is improved.

CN223387565UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26江苏金元环保科技集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422823195.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional axial fans are prone to thermal deformation, fatigue and aging in high-temperature environments, leading to performance degradation or failure. Existing technologies have failed to effectively solve the heat dissipation problem of motors.

Method used

A high-temperature resistant axial flow fan was designed, which adopted a cooling assembly and a cooling pump system. The heat of the drive motor and the fan casing was removed through the cooling jacket and coolant circulation. A protective net was combined to prevent damage from foreign objects and ensure stable operation.

Benefits of technology

Effective heat dissipation ensures stable operation of the axial fan in a high-temperature environment, prevents component damage, and improves the durability and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant axial flow fan which comprises at least one installation support, a fan body and a cooling assembly, and the fan body comprises a fan shell and a fan assembly. The fan shell is connected with the mounting bracket, the fan shell is mounted in a preset working area through the mounting bracket, and the fan shell is provided with a first working cavity; the fan assembly comprises an impeller and a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the fan shell, a plurality of blades are evenly arranged on the impeller in the circumferential direction with the circle center of the impeller as the center, and the movable end of the driving motor is connected with the impeller; the cooling assembly comprises a cooling sleeve, one end of the cooling sleeve is a wide part, the other end of the cooling sleeve is a conical part, the cooling sleeve is provided with a second working cavity, the wide part is close to the impeller, and the cooling assembly can well dissipate heat of the driving motor and the fan shell so as to guarantee stable operation of the axial flow fan in the high-temperature environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a high-temperature resistant axial flow fan, belonging to the technical field of axial flow fans. Background Art

[0002] Axial flow fans are a type of ventilation equipment widely used in industries such as industry, agriculture, construction, and transportation. They use a motor to drive the impeller to rotate, generating airflow and achieving air flow and ventilation. Traditional axial flow fans usually operate in room temperature environments. Their materials and structural design are not suitable for high-temperature operating conditions. In high-temperature environments, components such as the fan blades and motor are susceptible to thermal deformation, fatigue, and aging, resulting in decreased fan performance and even failure. After searching, it was found that Chinese patent publication number CN219711866U discloses an axial flow fan impeller and an axial flow fan. In this patent, the axial flow fan is fixed inside the casing, and one end of the axial flow fan is connected to the impeller through a rotating end. The outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing via multiple support rods to fix the axial flow fan. The motor is started to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby driving rapid air flow. However, in high-temperature operating scenarios, the heat generated by the motor during operation cannot be directed and dissipated, causing the motor to malfunction due to excessive temperature. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a high-temperature resistant axial flow fan, which can well dissipate heat to the drive motor and the fan housing to ensure stable operation of the axial flow fan in a high-temperature environment.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a high temperature resistant axial flow fan, comprising:

[0005] at least one mounting bracket;

[0006] A fan body, comprising a fan housing and a fan assembly;

[0007] The fan housing is connected to the mounting bracket, the fan housing is installed in a predetermined working area through the mounting bracket, and the fan housing is provided with a first working chamber;

[0008] The fan assembly includes an impeller and a drive motor, wherein the drive motor is installed in the first working chamber, and a plurality of blades are evenly arranged circumferentially on the impeller with the center of the impeller as the center, and the movable end of the drive motor is connected to the impeller;

[0009] a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprising a cooling jacket, the cooling jacket having a wide portion at one end and a tapered portion at the other end, the cooling jacket being provided with a second working chamber, the wide portion being adjacent to the impeller, the drive motor being disposed within the second working chamber, the tapered portion being provided with a heat dissipation vent, the heat dissipation vent being in communication with the second working chamber;

[0010] The cooling jacket is further provided with a first cooling cavity, and the cooling jacket is further provided with a first cooling liquid inlet and a first cooling liquid outlet, wherein the first cooling liquid inlet and the first cooling liquid outlet are both connected to the first cooling cavity;

[0011] The cooling assembly further includes a cooling pump, which is adapted to deliver cooling liquid to the first cooling cavity to cool the drive motor.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to cool the fan housing, the fan housing is provided with a second cooling cavity, and the fan housing is provided with a second coolant inlet and a second coolant outlet, and the second coolant inlet and the second coolant outlet are both connected to the second cooling cavity;

[0013] The cooling pump is provided with a third cooling liquid inlet and a third cooling liquid outlet. The third cooling liquid inlet is communicated with the second cooling liquid outlet, and the third cooling liquid outlet is communicated with the second cooling liquid inlet.

[0014] Furthermore, in order to ensure the cooling circulation of the fan housing and the cooling jacket, the second coolant inlet is connected to the first coolant inlet through a first cooling pipe;

[0015] The second coolant outlet is connected to the second coolant outlet through a second cooling pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the first cooling pipe is provided with a first cooling channel, and a first one-way valve is provided in the first cooling channel;

[0017] The second cooling pipe is provided with a second cooling channel, and a second one-way valve is provided in the second cooling channel.

[0018] Furthermore, a fixed base is installed on the mounting bracket, and the cooling pump is installed on the fixed base.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to prevent foreign objects from damaging the fan assembly, a protective net is provided on one side of the fan housing close to the impeller.

[0020] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the fan body is installed in the predetermined working area through the mounting bracket, the drive motor is started, the impeller drives the blades to rotate and ventilates the working equipment, and then the cooling pump is started, and the coolant is sent into the first cooling chamber and the second cooling chamber. The cooling pump sends the coolant into the first cooling chamber, and the coolant flows through the cooling jacket to remove the heat generated by the drive motor;

[0022] The cooling pump also delivers the coolant into the second cooling chamber, and the coolant flows through the fan housing and takes away the heat from the surface of the fan housing.

[0023] The second coolant inlet is connected to the first coolant inlet through the first cooling pipe, and the second coolant outlet is connected to the second coolant outlet through the second cooling pipe. The first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are respectively provided with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve to ensure that the coolant circulates in the first cooling cavity and the second cooling cavity to maintain the cooling effect.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, a protective net is provided on the side of the fan housing close to the impeller to prevent foreign matter from damaging the fan assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional high-temperature resistant axial flow fan of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 A three-dimensional high-temperature resistant axial flow fan of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly and cooling assembly of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly and cooling assembly of the utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a high temperature resistant axial flow fan comprises:

[0031] At least one mounting bracket 1;

[0032] The fan body includes a fan housing 21 and a fan assembly;

[0033] The fan housing 21 is connected to the mounting bracket 1. The fan housing 21 is installed in a predetermined working area through the mounting bracket 1. The fan housing 21 is provided with a first working chamber 211.

[0034] The fan assembly includes an impeller 221 and a drive motor 222 , and the drive motor 222 is mounted on the fan housing 21 ;

[0035] With the center of the impeller 221 as the center, a plurality of blades 223 are evenly arranged on the impeller 221 in a circumferential direction, and the movable end of the driving motor 222 is connected to the impeller 221;

[0036] The cooling assembly includes a cooling jacket 31, one end of the cooling jacket 31 is a wide portion 32, and the other end of the cooling jacket 31 is a tapered portion 33. The cooling jacket 31 is provided with a second working chamber 34. The wide portion 32 is close to the impeller 221, and the drive motor 222 is disposed in the second working chamber 34. The tapered portion 33 is provided with a heat dissipation vent 331, which is in communication with the second working chamber 34.

[0037] The cooling jacket 31 is further provided with a first cooling cavity 35 , and a first cooling liquid inlet 36 and a first cooling liquid outlet 37 are further provided on the cooling jacket 31 , and the first cooling liquid inlet 36 and the first cooling liquid outlet 37 are both connected to the first cooling cavity 35 ;

[0038] The cooling assembly further includes a cooling pump adapted to deliver cooling liquid to the first cooling chamber 35 to cool the drive motor 222 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the driving motor 222 is mounted on the fan housing 21 through four connecting rods 222A, and the coolant can be water.

[0040] Specifically, if Figure 4 As shown, the fan housing 21 is provided with a second cooling cavity 212, and the fan housing 21 is provided with a second coolant inlet 213 and a second coolant outlet 214, and the second coolant inlet 213 and the second coolant outlet 214 are both connected to the second cooling cavity 212;

[0041] In this embodiment, the second coolant inlet 213 and the second coolant outlet 214 are staggered on the fan housing 21 .

[0042] The cooling pump is provided with a third cooling liquid inlet and a third cooling liquid outlet. The third cooling liquid inlet is communicated with the second cooling liquid outlet 214 , and the third cooling liquid outlet is communicated with the second cooling liquid inlet 213 .

[0043] Specifically, if Figure 2-4 As shown, the second coolant inlet 213 is connected to the first coolant inlet 36 through the first cooling pipe 51;

[0044] The second coolant outlet 214 is connected to the second coolant outlet 214 through the second cooling pipe 52 .

[0045] Specifically, if Figure 4 As shown, the first cooling pipe 51 is provided with a first cooling channel 511 , and a first one-way valve is provided in the first cooling channel 511 ;

[0046] The second cooling pipe 52 is provided with a second cooling channel 521 , and a second one-way valve is provided in the second cooling channel 521 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the first cooling pipe 51 and the second cooling pipe 52 are staggered on the cooling jacket 31 , and the arrangement of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve ensures the stability of the circulating flow of the coolant.

[0048] Specifically, if Figure 1-3 As shown, a fixing base 11 is installed on the mounting bracket 1 , and the cooling pump is installed on the fixing base 11 .

[0049] Specifically, if Figure 1-3 As shown, a protective net 215 is provided on one side of the fan housing 21 close to the impeller 221 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the fan body is installed in a predetermined working area by means of the mounting bracket 1, and the drive motor 222 is started, so that the impeller 221 drives the blades 223 to rotate and ventilate the working equipment. Subsequently, the cooling pump is started to deliver coolant into the first cooling chamber 35. The coolant flows through the cooling jacket 31 and removes the heat generated by the drive motor 222.

[0051] The cooling pump also delivers the coolant into the second cooling cavity 212 . The coolant flows through the fan housing 21 and takes away the heat from the surface of the fan housing 21 .

[0052] The second coolant inlet 213 is connected to the first coolant inlet 36 through the first cooling pipe 51, and the second coolant outlet 214 is connected to the second coolant outlet 214 through the second cooling pipe 52. The first cooling pipe 51 and the second cooling pipe 52 are respectively provided with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve to ensure that the coolant circulates in the first cooling cavity 35 and the second cooling cavity 212 to maintain the cooling effect.

[0053] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high temperature resistant axial flow fan, characterized in that: include: At least one mounting bracket (1); A fan body, the fan body comprising a fan housing (21) and a fan assembly; The fan housing (21) is connected to the mounting bracket (1), the fan housing (21) is installed in a predetermined working area through the mounting bracket (1), and the fan housing (21) is provided with a first working chamber (211); The fan assembly comprises an impeller (221) and a drive motor (222), and the drive motor (222) is mounted on the fan housing (21); A plurality of blades (223) are evenly arranged circumferentially on the impeller (221) with the impeller (221) as the center, and the movable end of the drive motor (222) is connected to the impeller (221); A cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprising a cooling jacket (31), one end of the cooling jacket (31) being a wide portion (32), the other end of the cooling jacket (31) being a tapered portion (33), the cooling jacket (31) being provided with a second working chamber (34), the wide portion (32) being close to the impeller (221), the driving motor (222) being arranged in the second working chamber (34), the tapered portion (33) being provided with a heat dissipation port (331), the heat dissipation port (331) being in communication with the second working chamber (34); The cooling jacket (31) is further provided with a first cooling cavity (35), and the cooling jacket (31) is further provided with a first cooling liquid inlet (36) and a first cooling liquid outlet (37), and the first cooling liquid inlet (36) and the first cooling liquid outlet (37) are both communicated with the first cooling cavity (35); The cooling assembly further comprises a cooling pump adapted to deliver cooling liquid to the first cooling cavity (35) to cool the drive motor (222).

2. A high temperature resistant axial flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan housing (21) is provided with a second cooling cavity (212), and the fan housing (21) is provided with a second cooling liquid inlet (213) and a second cooling liquid outlet (214), and the second cooling liquid inlet (213) and the second cooling liquid outlet (214) are both connected to the second cooling cavity (212); The cooling pump is provided with a third cooling liquid inlet and a third cooling liquid outlet, wherein the third cooling liquid inlet is connected to the second cooling liquid outlet (214), and the third cooling liquid outlet is connected to the second cooling liquid inlet (213).

3. A high temperature resistant axial flow fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cooling liquid inlet (213) is connected to the first cooling liquid inlet (36) through a first cooling pipe (51); The second coolant outlet (214) is connected to the second coolant outlet (214) via a second cooling pipe (52).

4. A high temperature resistant axial flow fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cooling pipe (51) is provided with a first cooling channel (511), and a first one-way valve is provided in the first cooling channel (511); The second cooling pipe (52) is provided with a second cooling channel (521), and a second one-way valve is provided in the second cooling channel (521).

5. The high temperature resistant axial flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed base (11) is mounted on the mounting bracket (1), and the cooling pump is mounted on the fixed base (11).

6. The high temperature resistant axial flow fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net (215) is provided on one side of the fan housing (21) close to the impeller (221).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Axial flow fan impeller and axial flow fan

    CN219711866U