Meteorological observation device convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorological observation device convenient to install, and relates to the technical field of meteorological observation. The device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting column, the top of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a wind speed sensor on one side of the temperature and humidity sensor, and the outer side of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a control box. The supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting column, the base is driven to move downwards by pulling the first telescopic rod, so that the mounting column is supported, the pressure of the mounting column is dispersed into the base, the load of the mounting column is reduced, and the anti-overturning capacity of the mounting column is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation, in particular to a meteorological observation device which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Meteorological science is closely related to disaster prevention and mitigation, industrial and agricultural production, engineering construction, military operations, and other fields. In daily work or under specific environmental conditions, it is often necessary to observe meteorological factors such as temperature, humidity, wind direction and speed in a certain area or at specific locations.

[0003] The ecological meteorological observation device described in the existing Chinese patent publication (Grant Announcement No.: CN220068659U) can, with the use of a bird-repelling component, repel birds that linger on the device. The rotating blades are connected to a rotating shaft, which rotates the shaft and drives the blades to repel birds, greatly improving the device's own protection and extending its service life. The cleaning component can also be used to clean the device. Since the device itself is tall, the sensors on the detection device require regular cleaning and maintenance. Therefore, the cleaning component can automatically clean the sensors, reducing the workload of maintenance workers.

[0004] In existing meteorological monitoring, most of the detection instruments are supported and fixed by mounting columns. However, due to the limited contact area between the mounting columns and the ground, when encountering strong winds, the load can only be transferred to the ground through limited contact points, which may cause the mounting columns to be unstable when supporting. Unstable mounting columns may cause the position of meteorological observation instruments to change, thereby affecting the accuracy of measurement data. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when encountering strong winds, the load can only be transferred to the ground through limited contact points, which may lead to insufficient stability when the installation column supports. The present invention provides a meteorological observation device that is easy to install.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A meteorological observation device that is easy to install includes a base plate, a mounting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a wind speed sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate on one side of the temperature and humidity sensor, a control box is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting column, the wind speed sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected to the control box, a support mechanism is provided on the outside of the mounting column, and a rain guide mechanism is provided on the outside of the control box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate is fixed to the ground, and then the mounting column is fixed to the top of the base, and then the mounting plate is fixed to the top of the mounting column, and then the temperature and humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor are fixed above the mounting plate. Finally, the temperature and humidity sensor and the wind speed sensor can be controlled by the control box to detect the weather. The installation is more convenient and the construction efficiency is improved. The support mechanism improves the anti-overturning ability of the mounting column, and the rain guide mechanism can reduce the impact of rainwater on the control box.

[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting column, the outside of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a number of rotating seats in a circular array, the inner side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a telescopic cylinder, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to a telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a base.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic cylinder 1 is rotated so that the telescopic cylinder 1 rotates inside the rotating seat 1. When the telescopic cylinder 1 rotates, the telescopic rod 1 is driven to rotate. When it is rotated to a suitable angle, the telescopic rod 1 is then pulled to slide inside the telescopic cylinder 1. The movement of the telescopic rod 1 drives the base to move downward, thereby supporting the installation column and improving the anti-overturning ability of the installation column.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of raised blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the raised blocks are configured to be conical.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of raised blocks can increase the friction between the base and the ground.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of thread grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the telescopic rod 1, and a bolt 1 is slidably provided on the outer side of the telescopic cylinder 1. The bolt 1 penetrates the telescopic cylinder 1 and is threadably connected to the thread groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the telescopic rod 1 can be fixed, so that it can be flexibly adjusted according to the ground conditions.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame, the inner side of the reinforcement frame is symmetrically connected to a telescopic cylinder 2, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder 2 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 2, the top of the telescopic rod 2 is slidably provided with an insertion rod, the bottom end of the insertion rod passes through the telescopic rod 2 and is set to a cone, and the top of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a force block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff uses a hammer or other tools to hammer the force-bearing block, and the force of the force-bearing block drives the insertion rod to move downward. By setting the bottom end of the insertion rod to a cone shape, the insertion rod can penetrate deep into the ground, thereby increasing the grounding depth between the base and the ground.

[0017] Furthermore, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the control box, a water guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, the top of the water guide plate is arranged to be inclined, and a plurality of water guide grooves are equidistantly provided on the top of the water guide plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the water guide plate is set to an inclined shape, and the rainwater moves in the water guide groove under the action of gravity, thereby keeping the rainwater away from the control box.

[0019] Furthermore, a transverse plate is provided on the top of the water guide plate, and a plurality of cleaning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate at equal intervals, and the cleaning blocks are adapted to the water guide trough.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff moves the horizontal plate, and the movement of the horizontal plate drives the cleaning block to move in the water guide groove, thereby cleaning the debris inside the water guide groove.

[0021] Furthermore, the two sides of the water guide plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the inner side of the connecting block is provided with a snap-fitting groove, the bottom of the horizontal plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a snap-fitting block, the snap-fitting block and the snap-fitting groove are slidably arranged, and the outer side of the connecting block is slidably provided with bolt 2, the bolt 2 passes through the connecting block and conflicts with the snap-fitting block.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff puts the second thread into the connecting block, and the second bolt enters the connecting block and contacts the locking block, thereby fixing the locking block and reducing the risk of displacement of the cross plate due to wind interference during daily use.

[0023] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model supports the mounting column by pulling the telescopic rod to move the base downward, thereby supporting the mounting column, so that the pressure of the mounting column is dispersed to the base, thereby reducing the load of the mounting column, improving the anti-overturning ability of the mounting column, making the mounting column more stable during observation, and ensuring the stable operation of meteorological observation.

[0025] 2. According to the utility model, when it rains, rainwater will enter the water guide groove, thereby keeping the rainwater away from the control box, reducing the possibility of direct contact between the rainwater and the control box, thereby effectively reducing the risk of rainwater seeping into the control box and damaging the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the observation device in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support mechanism in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rain guide mechanism in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Mounting column; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Temperature and humidity sensor; 5. Wind speed sensor; 6. Control box; 7. Rotating seat (1); 8. Telescopic cylinder (1); 9. Telescopic rod (1); 10. Base; 11. Raised block; 12. Threaded groove; 13. Bolt (1); 14. Reinforcement frame; 15. Telescopic cylinder (2); 16. Telescopic rod (2); 17. Insert rod; 18. Force block; 19. Mounting block; 20. Water guide plate; 21. Water guide groove; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. Cleaning block; 24. Connecting block; 25. Clamping groove; 26. Clamping block; 27. Bolt (2). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the utility model discloses a meteorological observation device which is easy to install.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A meteorological observation device that is easy to install includes a base plate 1, a mounting column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column 2, a temperature and humidity sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, a wind speed sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3 on one side of the temperature and humidity sensor 4, a control box 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting column 2, the wind speed sensor 5 and the temperature and humidity sensor 4 are electrically connected to the control box 6, a support mechanism is provided on the outside of the mounting column 2, and a rain guide mechanism is provided on the outside of the control box 6.

[0036] When observing the weather, first fix the base plate 1 to the ground, then fix the mounting column 2 to the top of the base 10, then fix the mounting plate 3 to the top of the mounting column 2, and then fix the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the wind speed sensor 5 on the top of the mounting plate 3. Finally, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the wind speed sensor 5 can be controlled by the control box 6 to detect the weather. The installation is more convenient and the construction efficiency is improved. The mounting column 2 can be supported by the supporting mechanism, which improves the anti-overturning ability of the mounting column 2. The rain guide mechanism can guide rainwater to reduce the impact of rainwater on the control box 6.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The supporting mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting column 2, and a plurality of rotating seats 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat in a circular array. The inner side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a telescopic cylinder 8, and the inner side of the telescopic cylinder 8 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 9, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected to a base 10.

[0038] The bottom end of the base 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of raised blocks 11 at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the raised blocks 11 are configured to be conical.

[0039] In addition, a plurality of thread grooves 12 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the telescopic cylinder 8 , and a bolt 13 is slidably provided on the outside of the telescopic cylinder 8 , which penetrates the telescopic cylinder 8 and is threadedly connected to the thread groove 12 .

[0040] In addition, the top of the base 10 is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame 14, the inner side of the reinforcement frame 14 is symmetrically connected to a telescopic cylinder 2 15, the inner side of the telescopic cylinder 2 15 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 2 16, and the top of the telescopic rod 2 16 is slidably provided with an insertion rod 17, the bottom end of the insertion rod 17 passes through the telescopic rod 2 16 and is set to a cone, and the top of the insertion rod 17 is fixedly connected to a force block 18.

[0041] When supporting the mounting column 2, the telescopic cylinder 8 is rotated so that the telescopic cylinder 8 rotates inside the rotating seat 7. When the telescopic cylinder 8 rotates, the telescopic rod 9 is driven to rotate. After rotating to a suitable angle, the telescopic rod 9 is pulled to slide inside the telescopic cylinder 8. The movement of the telescopic rod 9 drives the base 10 to move downward, thereby supporting the mounting column 2 and dispersing the pressure of the mounting column 2 to the base 10, thereby reducing the load of the mounting column 2, improving the anti-overturning ability of the mounting column 2, making the mounting column 2 more stable during observation, and ensuring the stable operation of meteorological observation.

[0042] When the base 10 contacts the ground, the plurality of raised blocks 11 of the base 10 can increase the friction between the base 10 and the ground, thereby further improving the supporting capacity of the base 10 .

[0043] When the telescopic rod 9 is moved to a suitable position inside the telescopic cylinder 8, a bolt 13 is placed inside the telescopic cylinder 8, and then the bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 12, so that the bolt 13 enters the thread groove 12, thereby fixing the position of the telescopic rod 9. It can be flexibly adjusted according to the ground conditions, thereby improving the adaptability of the support for the installation column 2.

[0044] After the base 10 contacts the ground, the staff rotates the telescopic cylinder 2 15 inside the reinforcement frame 14. When the telescopic cylinder is rotated to a suitable angle, the telescopic rod 2 16 is slid inside the telescopic cylinder. When it slides to a suitable position, the insertion rod 17 is placed into the telescopic rod 2 16. Then the staff uses a hammer or other tools to hammer the force block 18. The force block 18 drives the insertion rod 17 downward under the force. The bottom end of the insertion rod 17 is set to a cone shape, so that the insertion rod 17 penetrates deep into the ground, thereby increasing the grounding depth of the base 10 and the ground, and further improving the stability of the base 10 when supporting.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top sides of the control box 6 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 19, the top of the mounting block 19 is fixedly connected with a water guide plate 20, the top of the water guide plate 20 is set to an inclined shape, and the top of the water guide plate 20 is equidistantly provided with several water guide grooves 21.

[0046] A transverse plate 22 is provided on the top of the water guide plate 20 , and a plurality of cleaning blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 22 at equal intervals. The cleaning blocks 23 are adapted to the water guide groove 21 .

[0047] In addition, the two sides of the water guide plate 20 are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting blocks 24, and the inner side of the connecting block 24 is provided with a snap-fitting groove 25. The bottom of the cross plate 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a snap-fitting block 26. The snap-fitting block 26 is slidably arranged with the snap-fitting groove 25. The outer side of the connecting block 24 is slidably provided with a second bolt 27. The second bolt 27 passes through the connecting block 24 and conflicts with the snap-fitting block 26.

[0048] When it rains, rainwater will drip onto the water guide plate 20. A number of water guide grooves 21 are provided on the water guide plate 20, allowing rainwater to enter the water guide grooves 21. The water guide plate 20 is then set to an inclined shape. Under the action of gravity, the rainwater will move in the water guide grooves 21, thereby keeping the rainwater away from the control box 6, reducing the possibility of direct contact between the rainwater and the control box 6, and effectively reducing the risk of rainwater seeping into the control box 6 and causing damage to electronic components, so that meteorological observation work can continue, providing reliable data support for meteorological forecasting and research.

[0049] When the water trough 21 needs to be cleaned, the staff moves the horizontal plate 22, and the movement of the horizontal plate 22 drives the cleaning block 23 to move in the water trough 21, thereby cleaning the debris inside the water trough 21, ensuring that rainwater can flow smoothly in the water trough 21, and reducing the risk of poor drainage due to blockage by debris.

[0050] After the cleaning is completed, the staff will reset the cross plate 22. After the cross plate 22 moves, it will drive the locking block 26 to enter the locking groove 25. When the locking block 26 reaches the specified position, the staff will put the second thread into the connecting block 24. After the second bolt 27 enters the connecting block 24, it will contact the locking block 26, thereby fixing the locking block 26. When the locking block 26 is fixed, the cross plate 22 will be fixed, reducing the risk of displacement of the cross plate 22 due to wind interference during daily use.

[0051] Working principle: fix the base 10 to the ground, then fix the mounting column 2 to the top of the base 10, then fix the mounting plate 3 to the top of the mounting column 2, and then fix the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the wind speed sensor 5 on the top of the mounting plate 3. Finally, the temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the wind speed sensor 5 can be controlled by the control box 6 to detect the weather. The installation is relatively convenient and the construction efficiency is improved. By rotating the telescopic cylinder 8, the telescopic cylinder 8 rotates inside the rotating seat 7. When the telescopic cylinder 8 rotates, it drives the telescopic rod 9 to rotate. After rotating to the appropriate angle, the telescopic rod 9 is then pulled to slide inside the telescopic cylinder 8. The movement of the telescopic rod 9 drives the base 10 to move downward, thereby supporting the mounting column 2, so that the pressure of the mounting column 2 is dispersed to the base 10, thereby reducing the load on the mounting column 2 and improving the anti-overturning ability of the mounting column 2.

[0052] By setting the bottom end of the insertion rod 17 to a cone shape, the insertion rod 17 is allowed to penetrate deep into the ground, thereby increasing the grounding depth of the base 10 and the ground. A number of water guide grooves 21 are provided on the water guide plate 20, so that rainwater enters the water guide groove 21. The water guide plate 20 is set to an inclined shape, and the rainwater moves in the water guide groove 21 under the action of gravity, thereby keeping the rainwater away from the control box 6, reducing the possibility of direct contact between the rainwater and the control box 6. The staff moves the horizontal plate 22, and the movement of the horizontal plate 22 drives the cleaning block 23 to move in the water guide groove 21, thereby cleaning the debris inside the water guide groove 21.

Claims

1. A meteorological observation device that is easy to install, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting column (2), the top of the mounting column (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity sensor (4), the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a wind speed sensor (5) located on one side of the temperature and humidity sensor (4), the outside of the mounting column (2) is fixedly connected to a control box (6), the wind speed sensor (5) and the temperature and humidity sensor (4) are electrically connected to the control box (6), a supporting mechanism is provided on the outside of the mounting column (2), and a rain guide mechanism is provided on the outside of the control box (6).

2. A meteorological observation device that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting column (2); a plurality of rotating seats (7) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat in a circular array; a telescopic cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat; a telescopic rod (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic cylinder (8); and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (9) is rotatably connected to a base (10).

3. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of raised blocks (11) at equal intervals, and the bottom ends of the raised blocks (11) are configured to be conical.

4. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the telescopic rod (9) is provided with a plurality of thread grooves (12) at equal intervals, and the outer side of the telescopic cylinder (8) is provided with a bolt (13) for sliding. The bolt (13) passes through the telescopic cylinder (8) and is threadedly connected with the thread groove (12).

5. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame (14), the inner side of the reinforcement frame (14) is symmetrically connected to a telescopic cylinder (15), the inner side of the telescopic cylinder (15) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (16), the top of the telescopic rod (16) is slidably provided with an insertion rod (17), the bottom end of the insertion rod (17) passes through the telescopic rod (16) and is set to a cone shape, and the top of the insertion rod (17) is fixedly connected to a force block (18).

6. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the control box (6), a water guide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (19), the top of the water guide plate (20) is arranged in an inclined shape, and a plurality of water guide grooves (21) are equidistantly provided on the top of the water guide plate (20).

7. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transverse plate (22) is provided on the top of the water guide plate (20), and a plurality of cleaning blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (22) at equal intervals, and the cleaning blocks (23) are adapted to the water guide groove (21).

8. The easy-to-install meteorological observation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the water guide plate (20) are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting blocks (24), the inner side of the connecting block (24) is provided with a snap-fitting groove (25), the bottom of the transverse plate (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a snap-fitting block (26), the snap-fitting block (26) and the snap-fitting groove (25) are slidably arranged, and the outer side of the connecting block (24) is slidably provided with a second bolt (27), the second bolt (27) passes through the connecting block (24) and contacts the snap-fitting block (26).

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