Range hood
The tilted setting of the fan and the design of the oil guide parts solve the problem of the oil guide parts being too large due to the vertical installation of the fan, improves the oil fume extraction effect and the convenience of equipment maintenance, and reduces the fire risk and cleaning difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422269613.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing range hoods, the fan is installed vertically, which results in a large oil guide component and affects the exhaust effect of the fan.
The fan is tilted and an oil guide is provided between the end of the fan close to the oil screen and the oil screen to guide the oil from the fan to the oil cup. The oil guide is designed to be small in size.
It reduces the impact of the oil guide on the fan's oil fume absorption, improves the fan's smoke absorption effect, reduces the scattering of oil droplets in the box and the difficulty of cleaning, reduces fire hazards, and improves the equipment's maintenance convenience and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223388626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a range hood. Background Art
[0002] A range hood removes fumes, steam, and other suspended particles generated during cooking. The oil guide of the range hood is located between the fan and the oil screen, which is located at the smoke inlet of the range hood.
[0003] However, the fan of the range hood in the related art is vertically installed in the box, so the oil guide member needs to be designed to be larger in size to receive the oil from the fan, resulting in the larger oil guide member affecting the exhaust effect of the fan. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a range hood to improve at least one of the above problems.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention achieve the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solutions.
[0006] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a range hood, which includes a casing, a fan and an oil guide member. The casing includes a box body, a smoke hood, an oil net and an oil cup. The smoke hood is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the oil cup is arranged at the bottom of the smoke hood, the smoke hood is provided with a smoke inlet, and the oil net is located at the smoke inlet; the fan is arranged obliquely in the box body, and is opposite to the oil net and arranged at intervals; the oil guide member is located between the oil net and one end of the fan close to the oil net, and the oil guide member is used to guide the oil from the fan to the oil cup.
[0007] In some embodiments, a projection of the fan from the housing toward the fume hood covers the oil screen.
[0008] In some embodiments, the box body includes a back plate and a front plate that are spaced apart, the oil net is tilted downward from the front plate to the back plate, and the oil net is provided with oil guide holes for guiding the oil in the oil net to the oil cup.
[0009] In some embodiments, the angle between the oil screen and the plane where the cross section of the box is located is 15 degrees to 20 degrees.
[0010] In some embodiments, one end of the front plate close to the fume hood is located above the oil screen and is opposite to and spaced from the oil screen.
[0011] In some embodiments, the box further includes a guide plate, one end of which is connected to an end of the back plate close to the smoke hood, and the other end of the guide plate is located above the oil net and opposite to and spaced from the oil net.
[0012] In some embodiments, the box body also includes a first side panel and a second side panel arranged at intervals, the first side panel is connected between the front panel and the back panel, and the second side panel is connected between the front panel and the back panel; the end of the first side panel close to the smoke hood is located above the oil net, and the end of the second side panel close to the smoke hood is located above the oil net.
[0013] In some embodiments, the oil guide member includes a first oil guide plate, a second oil guide plate and a third oil guide plate, the second oil guide plate is connected between the first oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate, and the first oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate are opposite to each other and spaced apart; the first oil guide plate, the second oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate together form an oil guide groove, and the width of the oil guide groove gradually decreases from the fan to the oil cup.
[0014] In some embodiments, the box includes a box body and a back plate, which together form a fan accommodating space. The fan is located in the fan accommodating space, the back plate is detachably connected to the box body, and the air inlet of the fan faces the back plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the fan includes a volute, a motor, a locking nut, an air guide ring, and an impeller. The motor housing is detachably connected to the volute, the motor drive shaft passes through the impeller and is locked by the locking nut. The air guide ring is located at the air inlet of the fan and is detachably connected to the volute.
[0016] The range hood provided by the present invention includes a housing, a fan, and an oil guide. The housing includes a housing, a fume hood, an oil screen, and an oil cup. The fume hood is disposed at the bottom of the housing, the oil cup is disposed at the bottom of the fume hood, the fume hood is provided with a smoke inlet, and the oil screen is located at the smoke inlet. The fan is disposed obliquely within the housing, opposite to and spaced from the oil screen. The oil guide is located between the end of the fan closest to the oil screen and the oil screen, and is used to guide oil from the fan to the oil cup. Thus, because the fan is disposed obliquely rather than in a traditional vertical manner, the oil guide can be located between the position of the fan closest to the oil screen and the oil screen, eliminating the need for a larger oil guide. Thus, a smaller oil guide can guide oil from the fan to the oil cup, thereby helping to reduce the risk of the oil guide affecting the fan's oil fume absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a range hood provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a range hood provided by another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a range hood provided by another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a range hood provided by another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a range hood provided by yet another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 Shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the range hood;
[0024] Figure 7 Shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the range hood;
[0025] Figure 8 Shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the oil guide component;
[0026] Figure 9 Shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of Sinopec.
[0027] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0028] Range hood 10, casing 100, box body 110, front panel 111, back panel 112, first side panel 113, second side panel 114, box body 115, fan accommodating space 116, guide plate 117, fume hood 120, oil screen 130, oil guide hole 131, oil cup 140, fan 200, volute 210, motor 220, locking nut 230, air guide ring 240, impeller 250, oil guide member 300, first oil guide plate 310, second oil guide plate 320, third oil guide plate 330, oil guide groove 340. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 9 The embodiment of the present invention proposes a range hood 10, which includes a casing 100, a fan 200 and an oil guide 300. The casing 100 includes a box body 110, a smoke hood 120, an oil net 130 and an oil cup 140. The smoke hood 120 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 110, and the oil cup 140 is arranged at the bottom of the smoke hood 120. The smoke hood 120 is provided with a smoke inlet, and the oil net 130 is located at the smoke inlet; the fan 200 is arranged obliquely in the box body 110, and is opposite to the oil net 130 and is arranged at intervals; the oil guide 300 is located between one end of the fan 200 close to the oil net 130 and the oil net 130, and the oil guide 300 is used to guide the oil of the fan 200 to the oil cup 140. In this way, since the fan 200 is set at an angle instead of the traditional vertical installation method, the oil guide member 300 can be located between the position of the fan 200 closest to the oil net 130 and the oil net 130, so that the volume of the oil guide member 300 does not need to be designed to be larger, so that the smaller oil guide member 300 can guide the oil of the fan 200 to the oil cup 140, thereby helping to reduce the risk of the oil guide member 300 affecting the oil fume suction of the fan 200.
[0032] As will be appreciated, the oil guide 300 is located directly below the fan 200 and between the oil screen 130. When the fan 200 is mounted vertically, a large oil receiving area is required at the bottom of the fan 200, resulting in a larger design for the oil guide 300. When the fan 200 is mounted at an angle, the oil receiving area at the bottom of the fan 200 decreases from a large area to a small area, allowing the oil guide 300 to be designed to be smaller accordingly.
[0033] In some embodiments, the volute 210 of the fan 200 may be provided with a through hole, and the through hole of the volute 210 of the fan 200 may be located above the oil guide member 300 so that the fan 200 guides the oil to the oil cup 140 through the through hole.
[0034] See also Figure 3 The projection of the fan 200 from the housing 110 toward the fume hood 120 covers the oil screen 130. This means that the vertical projection of the fan 200 is greater than or equal to the area of the oil screen 130. This design ensures that oil droplets accumulated on the top of the housing 110 will not directly pass through the pores of the oil screen 130 and drip onto the stove below, reducing the risk of oil droplets directly dripping onto the stove.
[0035] Furthermore, the cover design of the fan 200 allows oil droplets to be first captured by the fan 200 and then guided to the oil cup 140 by the oil guide 300. This not only ensures that the oil droplets are effectively collected, but also prevents the oil droplets from being randomly scattered within the housing 110, making the oil path more clearly defined and easier to manage and clean.
[0036] Furthermore, by ensuring that the fan 200 can intercept the oil droplets from the top of the housing 110, the possibility of the oil droplets falling onto the heat source (stove) can be reduced, thereby reducing safety hazards such as fire.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 9 In some embodiments, the housing 110 includes a back plate 112 and a front plate 111 spaced apart. The oil screen 130 is tilted downward from the front plate 111 toward the back plate 112. The oil screen 130 is provided with oil guide holes 131, which direct the oil from the oil screen 130 to the oil cup 140. This tilted arrangement of the oil screen 130 allows gravity to naturally drain any oil droplets caught by the oil screen 130. The design of the oil guide holes 131 allows the oil droplets to flow along the inclined surface to the lower end of the oil screen 130, where they then flow through the oil guide holes 131 into the oil cup 140, without the need for additional power.
[0038] In addition, the inclined design of the oil net 130 facilitates the rapid sliding of oil droplets, reducing the time that oil droplets stay on the oil net 130 , thereby reducing the chance of oil accumulation on the oil net 130 and keeping the oil net 130 clean.
[0039] Moreover, since the oil droplets can flow into the oil cup 140 quickly through the oil guide hole 131, thick oil stains are not easily formed on the surface of the oil screen 130, which greatly reduces the workload of the user when cleaning the oil screen 130 and makes maintenance easier.
[0040] In some embodiments, the angle between the oil screen 130 and the plane of the cross section of the housing 110 is between 15 and 20 degrees. The angle between the oil screen 130 and the plane of the cross section of the housing 110 can be, but is not limited to, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 degrees. By setting the angle between the oil screen 130 and the plane of the cross section of the housing 110 to 15 to 20 degrees, it ensures that oil droplets captured by the oil screen 130 flow smoothly along the surface of the oil screen 130 under the influence of gravity. This angle range is neither too steep nor too flat, effectively leveraging gravity to help the oil droplets converge toward the lower end of the oil screen 130, where they then flow through the oil guide holes 131 into the oil cup 140.
[0041] In addition, a reasonable tilt angle helps to reduce the time that oil droplets stay on the surface of the oil net 130, reducing the possibility of oil stains solidifying on the oil net 130, making the oil net 130 easier to clean, while also reducing the accumulation of oil stains on the surface of the oil net 130 and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0042] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the end of the front panel 111 closest to the fume hood 120 is located above the oil screen 130, facing and spaced apart from it. This prevents condensed oil droplets from forming on the inner wall of the housing 110, particularly on the front panel 111, when the range hood 10 is in operation. The design of the front panel 111 being located above the oil screen 130 and maintaining a certain distance from it allows these oil droplets to naturally slide onto the oil screen 130 under the action of gravity. This design ensures that oil droplets do not drip directly onto the stovetop or other locations, but are first captured by the oil screen 130.
[0043] Furthermore, the relative positioning of the front plate 111 and the oil screen 130 allows oil droplets to flow smoothly from the front plate 111 to the oil screen 130, and then to the oil cup 140 through the oil guide holes 131 in the oil screen 130. This ensures that the oil droplets flow along the intended path, preventing oil droplets from splashing around inside the housing 110 and reducing the accumulation of oil stains inside.
[0044] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, the housing 110 further includes a deflector 117. One end of the deflector 117 is connected to the end of the back panel 112 near the fume hood 120, while the other end of the deflector 117 is located above, opposite, and spaced from the oil screen 130. This design ensures that oil droplets condensed or accumulated on the back panel 112 are effectively collected along the deflector 117. The back panel 112 is typically one of the areas within the range hood where oil droplets easily accumulate. The presence of the deflector 117 prevents these oil droplets from dripping freely, but instead allows them to flow along a predetermined path.
[0045] In addition, due to the presence of the guide plate 117, the oil droplets are concentrated on the oil net 130, reducing the random distribution of oil droplets in the box body 110, making the interior of the box body 110 cleaner, and also reducing the workload of cleaning other parts outside the oil net 130.
[0046] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7In some embodiments, the housing 110 further includes a first side panel 113 and a second side panel 114 spaced apart from each other. The first side panel 113 is connected between the front panel 111 and the back panel 112, and the second side panel 114 is connected between the front panel 111 and the back panel 112. The end of the first side panel 113 closer to the fume hood 120 is located above the oil screen 130, and the end of the second side panel 114 closer to the fume hood 120 is located above the oil screen 130. In this way, the ends of the first and second side panels 113, 114 closer to the fume hood 120 are located above the oil screen 130, which means that oil droplets on the side panels can naturally slide onto the oil screen 130 under the action of gravity. This design ensures that oil droplets on the side panels do not drip into other places within the housing 110, but are instead captured by the oil screen 130 and flow into the oil cup 140 through the oil guide hole 131.
[0047] See also Figures 6 to 8 In some embodiments, the oil guide member 300 includes a first oil guide plate 310, a second oil guide plate 320, and a third oil guide plate 330. The second oil guide plate 320 is connected between the first and third oil guide plates 310, 330. The first and third oil guide plates 310, 330 are spaced apart from each other. The first, second, and third oil guide plates 310, 320, 330 together form an oil guide groove 340. The width of the oil guide groove 340 gradually decreases from the fan 200 toward the oil cup 140. This gradually decreasing width of the oil guide groove 340 from the fan 200 toward the oil cup 140 helps form a streamlined passage. This design reduces turbulence when air passes through the oil guide groove 340, ensuring smoother airflow and improving air intake efficiency at the air inlet.
[0048] In addition, as the width of the oil guide groove 340 gradually narrows, the resistance encountered by the air flow is also reduced accordingly. This means that the fan 200 can more easily promote air flow during operation, reducing energy loss and improving the energy efficiency of the range hood 10.
[0049] Furthermore, by reducing turbulence, vibrations caused by poor air flow can be reduced. Reduced vibration means lower noise levels, providing a quieter operating environment and improving the user experience.
[0050] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, housing 110 includes a housing body 115 and a back panel 112. Housing body 115 and back panel 112 together enclose a fan accommodation space 116. Fan 200 is located in fan accommodation space 116. Back panel 112 is detachably connected to housing body 115, for example, by threaded or snap-fit connection. The air inlet of fan 200 faces back panel 112.
[0051] Thus, the back panel 112 is detachably connected to the housing body 115, allowing the user to easily remove the back panel 112 for cleaning or replacement. This allows for easier access to the fan 200 and the interior of the fan accommodating space 116, facilitating the cleaning of accumulated oil stains and dust, and improving the maintenance convenience of the device.
[0052] Furthermore, the removable back panel 112 design makes it easier for the user to clean or inspect the fan 200, reducing safety hazards caused by the inability to directly access the fan 200. Furthermore, the back panel 112 design can act as a layer of protection, preventing foreign matter from directly entering the fan 200 and protecting the fan 200 from damage.
[0053] Moreover, by providing a back panel 112 that is easy to disassemble and install, users can perform daily maintenance work more easily, reducing the complexity and time cost of maintenance, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
[0054] In some embodiments, the fan 200 includes a volute 210, a motor 220, a locking nut 230, an air guide ring 240, and an impeller 250. The housing of the motor 220 is detachably connected to the volute 210, for example, the housing of the motor 220 is screwed or snap-connected to the volute 210, and the drive shaft of the motor 220 passes through the impeller 250 and locks the impeller 250 through the locking nut 230. The air guide ring 240 is located at the air inlet of the fan 200 and is detachably connected to the volute 210, for example, the air guide ring 240 is screwed or snap-connected to the volute 210.
[0055] Thus, because the motor 220 housing 100 is detachably connected to the volute 210, and the air guide ring 240 is also detachably connected to the volute 210, this design allows key components of the fan 200 to be easily removed for inspection, cleaning, or replacement. This not only simplifies maintenance work but also reduces maintenance difficulties caused by fixed installation.
[0056] In addition, an air guide ring 240 is located at the air inlet of the fan 200 and is detachably connected to the volute 210. The air guide ring 240 helps guide the airflow entering the fan 200, making it more uniform and stable, thereby improving the suction efficiency of the fan 200. The detachable design also facilitates regular cleaning of the air guide ring 240 to maintain its optimal performance.
[0057] Furthermore, the impeller 250 is locked to the drive shaft of the motor 220 by the locking nut 230, which ensures the stability of the impeller 250 during high-speed rotation and reduces malfunctions caused by looseness or displacement. Furthermore, the detachable design facilitates the timely replacement of worn impellers 250 or repair of problems.
[0058] In utility models, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, these terms may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, internal communication between two components, surface contact only, or surface contact through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in utility models based on the specific circumstances.
[0059] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as a specific reference or special structure. The description of the term "some embodiments" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the utility model, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the utility model and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A range hood, characterized in that: include: The casing includes a box body, a smoke hood, an oil net and an oil cup, the smoke hood is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the oil cup is arranged at the bottom of the smoke hood, the smoke hood is provided with a smoke inlet, and the oil net is located at the smoke inlet; A fan, the fan being obliquely arranged in the box and opposite to and spaced from the oil screen; as well as An oil guide member is located between one end of the fan close to the oil net and the oil net, and is used to guide the oil of the fan to the oil cup.
2. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection of the fan from the box toward the fume hood covers the oil net.
3. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body includes a back plate and a front plate that are spaced apart. The oil net is tilted downward from the front plate toward the back plate. The oil net is provided with an oil guide hole for guiding the oil in the oil net to the oil cup.
4. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle between the oil screen and the plane where the cross section of the box is located is 15 degrees to 20 degrees.
5. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the front plate close to the fume collecting hood is located above the oil net and is opposite to and spaced from the oil net.
6. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body further includes a guide plate, one end of which is connected to one end of the back plate close to the smoke collecting hood, and the other end of the guide plate is located above the oil net and opposite to and spaced from the oil net.
7. The range hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body further includes a first side panel and a second side panel spaced apart from each other, the first side panel being connected between the front panel and the back panel, and the second side panel being connected between the front panel and the back panel; One end of the first side plate close to the fume hood is located above the oil net, and one end of the second side plate close to the fume hood is located above the oil net.
8. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil guide member includes a first oil guide plate, a second oil guide plate and a third oil guide plate, the second oil guide plate is connected between the first oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate, and the first oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate are opposite to each other and arranged at intervals; the first oil guide plate, the second oil guide plate and the third oil guide plate together form an oil guide groove, and the width of the oil guide groove gradually decreases from the fan toward the oil cup.
9. The range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body includes a box body and a back plate, the box body and the back plate together enclose a fan accommodating space, the fan is located in the fan accommodating space, the back plate is detachably connected to the box body, and the air inlet of the fan faces the back plate.
10. The range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fan includes a volute, a motor, a locking nut, an air guide ring, and an impeller. The housing of the motor is detachably connected to the volute. The drive shaft of the motor passes through the impeller and the impeller is locked by the locking nut. The air guide ring is located at the air inlet of the fan and is detachably connected to the volute.