Mixed water direct supply heat supply system
By introducing a mixing tank, regulating mechanism, pressure regulating component and temperature regulating component into the heating system, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the flow and water temperature is solved, and precise control of the output water temperature and water pressure is achieved, which reduces heat loss and improves user safety and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422552814.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing direct supply equipment for heating mixed water cannot automatically adjust the flow rate of the primary network inlet and the user network return water inlet according to the water temperature of the user network return water, resulting in difficulty in controlling the output water temperature and the possibility of excessive or insufficient flow.
A mixed water direct supply heating system is designed, which includes a mixing tank, a regulating mechanism, a pressure regulating component and a temperature regulating component. The flow rate and water temperature of the first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe are adjusted by the coordinated use of a servo motor and a push rod motor to achieve precise control of the output water temperature and water pressure.
It achieves precise regulation of output water temperature and pressure, reduces heat loss during transportation, and improves user safety and comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223388648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating systems, in particular to a mixed water direct heating system. Background Art
[0002] A heating system is a system used to provide the heat required for buildings or other spaces, usually by heating air or water. Heating systems are widely used in residential, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, etc. to ensure that the indoor environment remains comfortable in cold weather. An existing heating mixed water direct supply device outputs heat after mixing the water from the primary network inlet and the user network return water inlet, thereby eliminating the need for heat exchange equipment and reducing heat loss. It is unable to automatically adjust the flow rate of the primary network inlet and the user network return water inlet according to the water temperature of the user network return water, making it difficult to control the output water temperature, and there is a situation where the flow rate is too large or insufficient. In view of this, the utility model proposes a mixed water direct supply heating system. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem in the background technology that the existing heating mixed water direct supply equipment cannot automatically adjust the flow rate of the primary network water inlet and the user network return water inlet according to the water temperature of the user network return water, thereby making it difficult to control the output water temperature, and there is a problem of excessive or insufficient flow rate. A mixed water direct supply heating system is proposed.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a mixed water direct supply heating system, comprising a water network pipe connected to a heating company; a user water pipe for supplying heating to users, the return end of the user water pipe being directly connected to the heating company; a water mixing mechanism installed between the water network pipe and the user water pipe, the water network pipe and the user water pipe being both connected to the water mixing mechanism, the water mixing mechanism comprising a mixing tank, a first liquid inlet pipe fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank, the first liquid inlet pipe being connected to the water network pipe, a second liquid inlet pipe being further installed on the top of the mixing tank, the second liquid inlet pipe being connected to the user water pipe, a water outlet pipe being provided on one side of the mixing tank, the water outlet pipe being connected to the liquid inlet end of the user water pipe; a regulating mechanism installed in the mixing water tank, the regulating mechanism being used to regulate the liquid inlet amount of the first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe; a pressure regulating assembly installed on the mixing water tank, the pressure regulating assembly being used to regulate the water pressure in the mixing water tank; a temperature regulating assembly provided on the mixing water tank, the temperature regulating assembly being used to regulate the water temperature in the mixing water tank.
[0005] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fixing sleeves, both of which are U-shaped, and are respectively arranged on the first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe close to the side of the mixing tank, and both groups of fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank.
[0006] Optionally, two groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the two groups of fixing sleeves, four groups of positioning plates are fixedly connected between the two groups of fixing plates on the same side, multiple groups of limiting rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of positioning plates, and the limiting sleeves are slidably connected on the multiple groups of limiting rods. An adjustment block is fixedly connected between the two groups of limiting sleeves, and the adjustment block is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve.
[0007] Optionally, the pressure regulating assembly includes two groups of first limit bars fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing water tank, the two groups of first limit bars are symmetrically arranged, the first limit bar is an L-shaped structure, and a mounting plate is slidably connected between the two groups of first limit bars. A servo motor is installed on the outside of the mounting plate, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the first limit bar and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the gear is arranged between the two groups of adjustment blocks.
[0008] Optionally, a group of racks are respectively provided above the gears, and both groups of racks are engaged with the gears. The two groups of racks are respectively fixedly connected to two groups of adjustment blocks, and the adjustment blocks are provided with clearance grooves corresponding to the racks.
[0009] Optionally, the temperature control component includes two groups of movable plates rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the two groups of movable plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the adjustment block, and two groups of sliding bars are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable plate. The side of the sliding bar away from the movable plate is slidably connected to a second limit bar, the second limit bar is an L-shaped structure, and the second limit bar is fixedly connected to the side of the limit sleeve away from the adjustment block.
[0010] Optionally, a mounting frame is installed on one side of a group of movable plates away from the adjusting block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a push rod motor is installed on the outside of the mixing water tank, and the output end of the push rod motor passes through the side wall of the mixing water tank and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of mesh panels are installed in the mixing water box, a pressure gauge is installed on the inner wall of the mixing water box, and a thermometer is also installed on the inner wall of the mixing water box close to the water outlet pipe.
[0012] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] The utility model arranges multiple sets of mesh plates, so that water of different temperatures in the water network pipes and user water pipes will be dispersed when passing through the holes on the mesh plates, so that the water is evenly mixed after passing through the multiple sets of mesh plates, ensuring uniform water temperature.
[0014] Furthermore, by setting the pressure regulating component, the servo motor can be started to drive the two sets of regulating blocks to move closer or farther away, and cooperate with the pressure gauge to adjust the water pressure in the mixing tank to an appropriate size. By setting the temperature regulating component, the two sets of regulating blocks can be driven to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the water inlet volume of the first liquid inlet pipe and the second liquid inlet pipe, and cooperate with the thermometer to adjust the water temperature in the mixing tank to an appropriate temperature.
[0015] In summary, the utility model can mix water at a location close to the user, reducing heat loss caused by the transportation process, and is convenient for adjusting the temperature and pressure, thereby ensuring the safety and comfort of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a mixed water direct supply heating system;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the water mixing mechanism;
[0018] Figure 3 1 is a top view schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the voltage regulating component.
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Water network pipes; 2. User water pipes;
[0022] 3. Water mixing mechanism; 31. Water mixing tank; 32. First liquid inlet pipe; 33. Second liquid inlet pipe; 34. Screen plate; 35. Water outlet pipe;
[0023] 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Fixing sleeve; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Positioning plate; 44. Limiting rod; 45. Limiting sleeve; 46. Adjustment block;
[0024] 5. Pressure regulating assembly; 51. First limit bar; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Servo motor; 54. Rotating rod; 55. Gear; 56. Rack; 57. Gap;
[0025] 6. Temperature control assembly; 61. Moving plate; 62. Sliding bar; 63. Second limit bar; 64. Mounting frame; 65. Push rod motor;
[0026] 7. Pressure gauge; 8. Thermometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0028] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] Example
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a mixed water direct supply heating system, comprising a water network pipe 1 connected to a heating company, through which the heating company outputs hot water. A user water pipe 2, which provides heat to the user, has its return end connected directly to the heating company. The hot water in the water network pipe 1 is diverted to the user water pipe 2 to provide heat to the user's home. Simultaneously, the heated water in the user water pipe 2 cools down and flows back to the heating company. As the water network pipe 1 delivers hot water, the hot water is inevitably hot and needs to be mixed with cooler water before being delivered to the user water pipe 2 to prevent burns caused by excessive heat.
[0034] Furthermore, the above-mentioned heating system also includes a water mixing mechanism 3 installed between the water network pipe 1 and the user water pipe 2. The water network pipe 1 and the user water pipe 2 are both connected to the water mixing mechanism 3. The water mixing mechanism 3 is used to mix the water in the water network pipe 1 and the user water pipe 2, reuse the heat of part of the water in the user water pipe 2, avoid using cold water to mix with hot water in the water network pipe 1 to cool it down, reuse the temperature of the water in the user water pipe 2, and reduce heat loss. The water mixing mechanism 3 includes a mixing tank 31. A first liquid inlet pipe 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 31. The first liquid inlet pipe 32 is connected to the water network pipe 1. A second liquid inlet pipe 33 is also installed on the top of the mixing tank 31. The second liquid inlet pipe 33 is connected to the user water pipe 2. A water outlet pipe 35 is provided on one side of the mixing tank 31. The water outlet pipe 35 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the user water pipe 2. The water outlet pipe 35 facilitates the delivery of the mixed water to the user water pipe 2. The mixing tank 31 is equipped with multiple sets of mesh panels 34. After water from the water supply network pipe 1 and the user water pipe 2 enters the mixing tank 31 through the first and second liquid inlet pipes 32 and 33, it is then evenly mixed through the holes in the multiple sets of mesh panels 34. A pressure gauge 7 is mounted on the inner wall of the mixing tank 31 to monitor the water pressure. A thermometer 8 is also mounted on the inner wall of the mixing tank 31 near the outlet pipe 35 to monitor the water temperature.
[0035] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The above-mentioned heating system includes a regulating mechanism 4 installed in the mixing water tank 31. The regulating mechanism 4 is used to adjust the liquid inlet amount of the first liquid inlet pipe 32 and the second liquid inlet pipe 33. The regulating mechanism 4 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing sleeves 41. Both sets of fixing sleeves 41 are U-shaped. The two sets of fixing sleeves 41 are respectively arranged on the side of the first liquid inlet pipe 32 and the second liquid inlet pipe 33 close to the mixing water tank 31. The two sets of fixing sleeves 41 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing water tank 31. The positions of the fixing sleeves 41 are fixed. The water flowing into the first liquid inlet pipe 32 and the second liquid inlet pipe 33 all pass through the fixed sleeves 41. Two sets of fixing plates 42 are fixedly connected on both sides of the two sets of fixing sleeves 41, and the positions of the fixing plates 42 are also fixed. Four sets of positioning plates 43 are fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing plates 42 on the same side. Two sets of limiting rods 44 are fixedly connected between the two sets of positioning plates 43. The positions of the limiting rods 44 on the positioning plates 43 are fixed. The two sets of limiting rods 44 are slidably connected to limiting sleeves 45, allowing the limiting sleeves 45 to move smoothly under the limiting action of the limiting rods 44. An adjustment block 46 is fixedly connected between the two sets of limiting sleeves 45, allowing the adjustment block 46 to move smoothly under the limiting action of the limiting rods 44 and limiting sleeves 45. The adjustment block 46 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve 41. As it slides, the adjustment block 46 is used to adjust the flow rate in the fixed sleeve 41, thereby adjusting the amount of liquid inlet to the first and second liquid inlet pipes 32 and 33.
[0036] Specifically, the above-mentioned heating system includes a pressure regulating assembly 5 installed on the mixing water tank 31, and the pressure regulating assembly 5 is used to adjust the water pressure in the mixing water tank 31. The pressure regulating assembly 5 includes two groups of first limit bars 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing water tank 31. The two groups of first limit bars 51 are symmetrically arranged. The first limit bars 51 are L-shaped structures. A mounting plate 52 is slidably connected between the two groups of first limit bars 51. The mounting plate 52 is made of rubber to improve the sealing performance. The first limit bar 51 and the mounting plate 52 are used to ensure that the position where the servo motor 53 slides will not leak. A servo motor 53 is installed on the outside of the mounting plate 52. The output end of the servo motor 53 passes through the first limit bar 51 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 54. After the servo motor 53 is started, it drives the rotating rod 54 to rotate. A gear 55 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 54. When the rotating rod 54 rotates, the gear 55 rotates synchronously. A gear 55 is positioned between the two sets of adjustment blocks 46. A set of racks 56 is positioned above each gear 55. Both sets of racks 56 mesh with the gear 55, and when the gear 55 rotates, it drives the adjustment blocks 46 to move. The two sets of racks 56 are fixedly connected to the two sets of adjustment blocks 46, respectively. When the racks 56 move, they drive the adjustment blocks 46 to move synchronously. The adjustment blocks 46 are provided with corresponding clearance slots 57, which allow the racks 56 to make way when the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 approach, preventing the racks 56 from hitting the adjustment blocks 46 when the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 approach. Simultaneously, when the gear 55 rotates, the two sets of racks 56 move in opposite directions, causing the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 to move in opposite directions. This allows the water inflow into the first and second liquid inlet pipes 32 and 33 to be adjusted, thereby regulating the water pressure in the mixing tank 31.
[0037] Finally, the heating system further includes a thermostat assembly 6 disposed on the mixing tank 31. The thermostat assembly 6 is used to adjust the water temperature in the mixing tank 31. The thermostat assembly 6 includes two sets of movable plates 61 rotatably connected to the rotating rod 54. The two sets of movable plates 61 are respectively disposed on both sides of the adjustment block 46. Two sets of sliding bars 62 are fixedly connected to each side of the movable plates 61. The side of the sliding bar 62 away from the movable plates 61 is slidably connected to a second limiting bar 63. The second limiting bar 63 is an L-shaped structure. The arrangement of the sliding bar 62 and the second limiting bar 63 ensures smooth sliding of the movable plates 61. The second limiting bar 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sleeve 45 away from the adjustment block 46, and the second limiting bar 63 moves synchronously with the limiting sleeve 45. A mounting frame 64 is mounted on the side of one set of movable plates 61 away from the adjustment block 46. The rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 64, and the mounting frame 64 moves synchronously with the rotating rod 54 and the movable plates 61. A push rod motor 65 is installed on the outside of the mixing tank 31. The output end of the push rod motor 65 passes through the side wall of the mixing tank 31 and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 64. The push rod motor 65 is used to drive the mounting frame 64 to move after startup, and at the same time drive the rotating rod 54 to move. When the gear 55 does not rotate, the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 can also move in the same direction, so that the water inlet amount of the first liquid inlet pipe 32 and the second liquid inlet pipe 33 can be adjusted according to the water temperature information monitored by the thermometer 8 to achieve the appropriate water temperature.
[0038] In this embodiment, hot water from the heating company enters the first liquid inlet pipe 32 through the water network pipe 1 and flows into the mixing tank 31. Simultaneously, warm water from the user's home in the user water pipe 2 enters the mixing tank 31 through the second liquid inlet pipe 33. The hot and warm water mix further as they pass through the holes in the mesh plate 34, resulting in a uniform water temperature in the mixing tank 31. Simultaneously, a pressure gauge 7 monitors the water pressure in the mixing tank 31. Due to varying ambient temperatures, the water in the water network pipe 1 can have varying temperatures upon reaching the mixing tank 31, resulting in varying water pressures. When the water pressure is low, the servo motor 53 is activated, driving the rotating rod 54, which in turn rotates the gear 55 and drives the two sets of racks 56 in opposite directions. The racks 56 drive the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 toward each other. The adjustment blocks 46 move smoothly under the restraining action of the limit rod 44 and the limit sleeve 45. The second limit bar 63 slides alongside the sliding bar 62 without affecting the position of the movable plate 61. This increases the amount of liquid flowing into the first and second liquid inlet pipes 32 and 33, thereby increasing the water pressure in the mixing tank 31. When the water pressure is high, the servo motor 53 is activated to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the two sets of regulating blocks 46 away from each other, thereby reducing the amount of liquid flowing into the first and second liquid inlet pipes 32 and 33, thereby reducing the water pressure in the mixing tank 31.
[0039] When the thermometer 8 senses that the water temperature in the mixing tank 31 is too low, the push rod motor 65 is activated, causing it to retract and simultaneously moving the mounting frame 64. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 54 also moves. Since the servo motor 53 is not activated at this time, the gear 55 does not rotate. Meanwhile, the movement of the rotating rod 54 drives the movable plate 61 and the adjustment block 46 to move synchronously, causing the two sets of adjustment blocks 46 to move synchronously toward the push rod motor 65. This increases the amount of liquid flowing into the first liquid inlet pipe 32 and decreases the amount of liquid flowing into the second liquid inlet pipe 33, thereby raising the water temperature in the mixing tank 31. When the water temperature in the mixing tank 31 is too high, the push rod motor 65 is activated to extend, causing the amount of liquid flowing into the first liquid inlet pipe 32 to decrease and the amount of liquid flowing into the second liquid inlet pipe 33 to increase, thereby raising the water temperature in the mixing tank 31.
[0040] The above specific embodiment is only an optional embodiment of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiment.
Claims
1. A mixed water direct supply heating system, characterized in that: include: Water network pipes connected to the heating company (1); A user water pipe (2) for supplying heat to a user, wherein the return end of the user water pipe (2) is directly connected to a heating company; A water mixing mechanism (3) is installed between the water network water pipe (1) and the user water pipe (2), the water network water pipe (1) and the user water pipe (2) are both connected to the water mixing mechanism (3), the water mixing mechanism (3) comprises a water mixing box (31), a first liquid inlet pipe (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the water mixing box (31), the first liquid inlet pipe (32) is connected to the water network water pipe (1), a second liquid inlet pipe (33) is also installed on the top of the water mixing box (31), the second liquid inlet pipe (33) is connected to the user water pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (35) is provided on one side of the water mixing box (31), the water outlet pipe (35) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the user water pipe (2); an adjusting mechanism (4) installed in the mixing water box (31), the adjusting mechanism (4) being used to adjust the liquid inlet amount of the first liquid inlet pipe (32) and the second liquid inlet pipe (33); A pressure regulating assembly (5) installed on the mixing water tank (31), wherein the pressure regulating assembly (5) is used to adjust the water pressure in the mixing water tank (31); A temperature regulating component (6) is provided on the mixing water tank (31), and the temperature regulating component (6) is used to regulate the water temperature in the mixing water tank (31).
2. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (4) comprises two sets of symmetrically arranged fixing sleeves (41), both sets of the fixing sleeves (41) are U-shaped, and the two sets of the fixing sleeves (41) are respectively arranged on one side of the first liquid inlet pipe (32) and the second liquid inlet pipe (33) close to the mixing tank (31), and the two sets of the fixing sleeves (41) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (31).
3. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing plates (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two groups of fixing sleeves (41), four groups of positioning plates (43) are fixedly connected between the two groups of fixing plates (42) on the same side, multiple groups of limiting rods (44) are fixedly connected between the two groups of positioning plates (43), and the limiting sleeves (45) are slidably connected to the multiple groups of limiting rods (44). An adjusting block (46) is fixedly connected between the two groups of limiting sleeves (45), and the adjusting block (46) is slidably connected in the fixing sleeve (41).
4. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure regulating assembly (5) comprises two groups of first limiting bars (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing water box (31), the two groups of the first limiting bars (51) are symmetrically arranged, the first limiting bars (51) are L-shaped structures, a mounting plate (52) is slidably connected between the two groups of the first limiting bars (51), a servo motor (53) is installed on the outer side of the mounting plate (52), the output end of the servo motor (53) passes through the first limiting bar (51) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (54), a gear (55) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (54), and the gear (55) is arranged between the two groups of regulating blocks (46).
5. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of racks (56) are respectively provided above the gear (55), and the two groups of racks (56) are both engaged with the gear (55). The two groups of racks (56) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of adjustment blocks (46), and the adjustment blocks (46) are provided with a clearance groove (57) corresponding to the racks (56).
6. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature regulating assembly (6) comprises two groups of movable plates (61) rotatably connected to the rotating rod (54), the two groups of movable plates (61) are respectively arranged on both sides of the regulating block (46), two groups of sliding bars (62) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plates (61), the side of the sliding bar (62) away from the movable plate (61) is slidably connected to a second limiting bar (63), the second limiting bar (63) is an L-shaped structure, and the second limiting bar (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sleeve (45) away from the regulating block (46).
7. A mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame (64) is installed on one side of a group of movable plates (61) away from the regulating block (46), the rotating rod (54) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (64), and a push rod motor (65) is installed on the outside of the mixing water box (31), and the output end of the push rod motor (65) passes through the side wall of the mixing water box (31) and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (64).
8. The mixed water direct supply heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing water box (31) is provided with a plurality of mesh panels (34), the inner wall of the mixing water box (31) is provided with a pressure gauge (7), and the inner wall of the mixing water box (31) near the water outlet pipe (35) is provided with a thermometer (8).