Weighing mechanism and kettle
By designing a limit mechanism in the kettle to restrict the movement of the weighing detection component, the problem of easy displacement of the weighing component is solved, the measurement accuracy and reliability are improved, and the stability and accuracy of the weighing mechanism are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423000567.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The kettle's weighing assembly is prone to shifting, affecting measurement accuracy and reliability, especially when the water inlet hose and power cord are pulled when the user moves the kettle.
A weighing mechanism is designed, including a middle shell, a weighing detection component and a limit mechanism. The limit mechanism limits the moving distance of the weighing detection component to prevent overload damage and ensure measurement accuracy.
It improves the measurement accuracy and reliability of the weighing detection components, prevents overload damage, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the weighing mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223389278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household electrical appliances, in particular to a weighing mechanism and a kettle. Background Art
[0002] The automatic water-refilling electric kettle is a smart appliance that integrates automatic water filling, boiling water, heat preservation, and tea brewing functions, making it suitable for a variety of occasions, including homes and offices. To achieve automatic water refill based on the amount of water in the kettle, a weighing component is installed on the bottom shell of the kettle. When the water level reaches the set low value, water is automatically replenished, and when the water level reaches the set high value, water refilling automatically stops.
[0003] However, the bottom shell of the kettle is also provided with components such as a water inlet pipe and a power cord. When the user moves the kettle, it is easy to pull the water inlet pipe and the power cord, which in turn causes the weighing component to shift, affecting the measurement accuracy of the weighing component, resulting in misjudgment of the water amount in the kettle, and poor reliability. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a weighing mechanism and a kettle to solve the problems of easy displacement of the weighing components of the existing kettles, affecting the measurement accuracy and poor reliability.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a weighing mechanism applied to a kettle, the kettle comprising a shell and a bottom plate, the bottom plate being arranged at the bottom of the shell, the weighing mechanism being used to weigh the weight of water in the shell, the weighing mechanism comprising:
[0006] a middle shell, disposed between the outer shell and the bottom plate, the middle shell being connected to the outer shell and supporting the outer shell;
[0007] a weighing detection assembly disposed between the middle shell and the bottom plate, the weighing detection assembly comprising a first detection portion and a second detection portion that are relatively deformable, one of the first detection portion and the second detection portion supporting the middle shell, and the other of the first detection portion being fixed to the bottom plate;
[0008] The limiting mechanism includes a first limiting mechanism, and the first limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the first detection part or the second detection part fixed to the bottom plate relative to the middle shell.
[0009] Beneficial Effects: The weighing mechanism of the present invention includes a middle shell, a weighing detection assembly, and a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting mechanism. By providing the first limiting mechanism, when the user moves the kettle and pulls the water inlet pipe and power cord, the first limiting mechanism can limit the downward movement distance of the first detection part or the second detection part of the weighing detection assembly relative to the middle shell. The first detection part or the second detection part of the weighing detection assembly will not undergo excessive displacement and deformation, and the weighing detection assembly will not be damaged by overload force, thus forming overload protection for the weighing detection assembly, ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection assembly, and thus improving the reliability of the weighing mechanism.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the middle shell has at least two installation spaces, and the at least two installation spaces are evenly spaced around the circumference of the middle shell, and the weighing detection component is arranged in the installation space.
[0011] Beneficial effect: The weighing mechanism of the present invention has at least two installation spaces in the middle shell, and the installation spaces are evenly spaced around the circumference of the middle shell. The weighing detection components are arranged in the installation space, that is, the weighing detection components are evenly spaced around the circumference of the middle shell. The volume of a single weighing detection component is small and will not take up too much setting space, which is conducive to the compact design of the weighing mechanism. In addition, the use of at least two weighing detection components in combination can ensure the measurement accuracy of the weighing mechanism and meet the use requirements.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the weighing detection assembly further includes a bracket and a pressure plate, the top of the bracket is connected to the second detection part, the lower part of the bracket is fixed to the base plate, the pressure plate is sleeved on the outside of the bracket, the first detection part abuts between the middle shell and the top of the pressure plate, and the middle shell supports the pressure plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The weighing mechanism of the present invention has a relatively simple structure and is easy to set up and install. It can ensure the installation stability of the first detection part and the second detection part. Moreover, the overall weighing detection component is small in size, which can reduce manufacturing costs.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the middle shell supports the pressure plate through a clamping mechanism.
[0015] Beneficial effects: In the weighing mechanism of the present invention, the middle shell supports the pressure plate through the clamping mechanism, so that the first detection part is reliably abutted between the middle shell and the top of the pressure plate, thereby improving the stability of the structure.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamp and a second clamp that are clamped to each other, the first clamp is arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate, and the second clamp is arranged on the inner wall of the installation space.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The weighing mechanism of the utility model and the above-mentioned clamping mechanism have a relatively simple structure and are easy to manufacture, which is beneficial to reducing the manufacturing cost of the product.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the upper part of the bracket has an outwardly protruding mounting platform, the first limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged in the pressure plate, and the mounting platform is placed on the limiting plate, and the bracket is limited when the bottom surface of the mounting platform abuts against the limiting plate.
[0019] Beneficial effect: The weighing mechanism of the utility model, the first limiting mechanism specifically includes a limiting plate, and the mounting platform is placed on the limiting plate. When the user moves the kettle and pulls the water inlet pipe and the power cord, even if the weighing detection component is subjected to a large downward pulling force, driving the bracket to move downward, the limiting plate will prevent the bracket from moving downward too far. When the bottom surface of the mounting platform abuts against the limiting plate, the bracket is limited, that is, the first detection part or the second detection part is limited, the weighing detection component will not produce excessive deformation and will not exceed its range, forming a first level of overload protection for the weighing detection component, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection component.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, a first gap D1 is provided between the bottom surface of the mounting platform and the limiting plate.
[0021] Beneficial effects: The weighing mechanism of the present invention has a first gap D1 between the bottom surface of the mounting platform and the limiting plate, which facilitates installation, avoids the situation where installation cannot be performed due to machining tolerances of multiple components, and reduces assembly difficulty.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the mounting platform, and the second detection part is embedded in and fixed in the mounting groove.
[0023] Beneficial effects: In the weighing mechanism of the present invention, the second detection part is embedded in and fixed in the mounting groove on the top of the mounting platform, which can ensure the stability of the position of the second detection part and improve the structural reliability and detection accuracy of the weighing detection component.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the limiting mechanism further includes a second limiting mechanism, and the second limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the middle shell.
[0025] Beneficial effect: The weighing mechanism of the utility model, the limiting mechanism also includes a second limiting mechanism, the second limiting mechanism is used to limit the distance that the middle shell moves downward, and then limit the distance that the first detection part or the second detection part supporting the middle shell moves downward with the middle shell. The first detection part or the second detection part will not be displaced too much or deformed too much, so that the weighing detection component will not be damaged due to overload force, forming overload protection for the weighing detection component, ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection component, and thus improving the reliability of the weighing mechanism.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the second limiting mechanism includes a top wall of the installation space, and the middle shell is limited when the top wall abuts against the first detection part or the second detection part connected to the bottom plate.
[0027] Beneficial effect: In the weighing mechanism of the present invention, when too much water is filled in the kettle, the middle shell will move downward a large distance. The top wall of the installation space can prevent the first detection part or the second detection part supporting the middle shell from moving downward too far and deforming too much with the middle shell, forming a second overload protection for the weighing detection component, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection component.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, a second gap D2 is provided between the top surface of the first detection portion or the second detection portion and the top wall.
[0029] Beneficial effect: The weighing mechanism of the present invention has a second gap D2 between the top surface of the first detection part or the second detection part and the top wall of the installation space, so that the first detection part or the second detection part has a certain space to move downward, and produces deformation within the measuring range of the weighing sensor, thereby realizing the weighing detection process.
[0030] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a kettle, comprising a shell, a bottom plate and the weighing mechanism as described above, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the weighing mechanism is used to weigh the weight of the water in the shell.
[0031] Because the kettle of the present invention, including the weighing mechanism of the present invention, has the same beneficial effects as the weighing mechanism, it will not be described in detail here.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, the side wall of the base plate is provided with a water pipe mounting portion and a power cord mounting portion, the water inlet pipe of the kettle is fixed to the water pipe mounting portion, and the power cord of the kettle is fixed to the power cord mounting portion.
[0033] Beneficial effect: The side wall of the bottom plate of the kettle of the present invention is provided with a water pipe installation part and a power cord installation part, thereby separating the water inlet pipe and power cord of the kettle from the weighing mechanism, so as to reduce the influence of pulling the water inlet pipe and power cord on the weighing mechanism, and further ensure the detection accuracy of the weighing mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0035] Figure 1 This is an overall cross-sectional view of the kettle of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the weighing mechanism of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the middle shell (partial structure) of the weighing mechanism of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the weighing detection component in the weighing mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the bracket in the weighing mechanism of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the pressure plate in the weighing mechanism of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 8 This is the local structure of the bottom plate of the kettle in this utility model Figure 1 ;
[0043] Figure 9 This is the local structure of the bottom plate of the kettle in this utility model Figure 2 .
[0044] Description of reference numerals:
[0045] 1. Shell;
[0046] 2. Bottom plate; 201. Water pipe installation part; 202. Power line installation part; 203. Support column; 204. Bottom plate assembly hole;
[0047] 3. Middle shell; 301. Installation space; 302. Top wall; 303. Matching surface; 304. Matching hole; 305. Support platform;
[0048] 401, first detection portion; 402, second detection portion; 4021, main body; 4022, connection portion; 403, third mounting hole;
[0049] 5. Bracket; 501. Mounting platform; 502. Mounting slot; 503. First mounting hole; 504. Second mounting hole; 505. Support portion;
[0050] 6. Pressing plate; 601. Limiting plate; 602. Through hole; 603. Abutting surface;
[0051] 701, first buckle; 702, second buckle;
[0052] 8. First screw;
[0053] 9. Second screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] The following combination Figures 1-9 , describing the embodiments of the weighing mechanism and kettle of the present utility model.
[0056] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a weighing mechanism is provided, which is applied to a kettle. The kettle includes an outer shell 1 and a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the weighing mechanism is used to weigh the weight of the water in the outer shell 1. The weighing mechanism includes a middle shell 3, a weighing detection component and a limiting mechanism. The middle shell 3 is arranged between the outer shell 1 and the bottom plate 2, the middle shell 3 is connected to the outer shell 1, and the middle shell 3 supports the outer shell 1. The weighing detection component is arranged between the middle shell 3 and the bottom plate 2, and the weighing detection component includes a first detection part 401 and a second detection part 402 that can be deformed relative to each other, one of the first detection part 401 and the second detection part 402 supports the middle shell 3, and the other is fixed to the bottom plate 2, and the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting mechanism, and the first limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 fixed to the bottom plate 2 relative to the middle shell 3.
[0057] This weighing mechanism is provided with a first limiting mechanism. When the user moves the kettle and pulls the water inlet pipe and the power cord, the first limiting mechanism can limit the downward movement distance of the first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 of the weighing detection component relative to the middle shell 3. The first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 of the weighing detection component will not undergo excessive displacement and deformation, so that the weighing detection component will not be damaged due to overload force, forming overload protection for the weighing detection component, ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection component, and thus improving the reliability of the weighing mechanism.
[0058] The weighing mechanism of this embodiment is applied to a kettle, specifically an electric kettle, which has functions such as automatic water filling, water boiling, heat preservation, and tea brewing. The kettle comprises a housing 1 and a base plate 2. The housing 1 is the load-bearing structure of the kettle and has a certain structural strength capable of supporting other structural components. The interior of the housing 1 has a water storage space. Specifically, the interior of the housing 1 is typically provided with an inner liner having a certain volume and capable of holding water. The base plate 2 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, and the bottom of the base plate 2 is suitable for placement on a platform such as a desktop.
[0059] The weighing mechanism is used to weigh the weight of the water in the shell. When the water level in the kettle reaches a set low value, water is automatically added. When the water level reaches a set high value, water addition is automatically stopped.
[0060] The weighing mechanism includes a middle shell 3, a weighing detection component and a limit mechanism. The middle shell 3 is connected to the outer shell 1, and the middle shell 3 supports the outer shell 1, that is, the middle shell 3 carries the outer shell 1, so that the entire weight of the outer shell 1 (including the weight of the water in the outer shell 1) acts on the middle shell 3, so as to facilitate subsequent weighing detection.
[0061] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the majority of the structure of the middle shell 3 is located within the outer shell 1. A support platform 305 extends horizontally outward from the outer wall of the middle shell 3 at its lower edge. The bottom edge of the outer shell 1 abuts the upper surface of the support platform 305, allowing the entire weight of the outer shell 1 to act on the middle shell 3. Furthermore, to enhance structural reliability, the outer shell 1 is secured to the middle shell 3, such as by bolts. A bottom plate 2 is located at the bottom of the outer shell 1, with the majority of its structure located within the outer shell 1. The middle shell 3 is positioned between the outer shell 1 and the bottom plate 2, resulting in a simpler and more aesthetically pleasing appearance for the kettle.
[0062] The weighing detection component is disposed between the middle shell 3 and the bottom plate 2 , and includes a first detection portion 401 and a second detection portion 402 that are relatively deformable.
[0063] The first detection unit 401 and the second detection unit 402 together form a load cell. A load cell is a device that converts mass signals into a measurable electrical output. Its operation is based on the principle of resistance strain. When an elastic body deforms under the action of an external force, the resistance strain gauge attached to its surface also deforms, causing a change in resistance. This change in resistance is then converted into an electrical output by a measuring circuit. This load cell has a specific range. To ensure the load cell's detection accuracy and service life, it is necessary to ensure that the force applied to the first detection unit 401 or the second detection unit 402 does not cause the load cell to deform beyond its range.
[0064] One of the first detection portion 401 and the second detection portion 402 supports the middle shell 3, while the other is fixed to the bottom plate 2. Since the middle shell 3 supports the outer shell 1 upward, as the amount of water in the outer shell 1 changes, the middle shell 3 will move vertically. Consequently, the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 supporting the middle shell 3 will move synchronously with the middle shell 3. The bottom plate 2 is placed on the platform, and the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 fixed to the bottom plate 2 is stationary. Therefore, relative deformation occurs between the first detection portion 401 and the second detection portion 402, thereby enabling detection of the water level in the outer shell 1.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first detecting portion 401 supports the middle shell 3 and can move along the vertical direction with the middle shell 3 , and the second detecting portion 402 is fixed to the bottom plate 2 .
[0066] In other embodiments, according to the difference of the weighing detection components or the adjustment of the setting position, the second detection part 402 can also support the middle shell 3, and the first detection part 401 can be fixed to the bottom plate 2.
[0067] like Figure 5 As shown, the weighing detection assembly of this embodiment includes a first detection part 401 and a second detection part 402. The first detection part 401 is an annular structure (non-circular), and the second detection part 402 is arranged on the inner side of the first detection part 401, so that the first detection part 401 is arranged around the second detection part 402. The second detection part 402 includes a main body 4021 and a connecting part 4022. The inner wall of the first detection part 401 is connected to the main body 4021 of the second detection part 402 through the connecting part 4022, and the main body 4021 extends to both sides from the connecting part 4022. The connecting part 4022 is used to realize the connection between the first detection part 401 and the main body 4021, and the connecting part 4022 can be deformed relative to the first detection part 401 along with the main body 4021. A third mounting hole 403 is formed on the second detection part 402 to facilitate subsequent assembly.
[0068] The limiting mechanism includes a first limiting mechanism, which is used to limit the downward movement distance of the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 fixed to the base plate 2 relative to the middle shell 3. In this embodiment, the second detection portion 402 is fixed to the base plate 2, so the first limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the second detection portion 402 relative to the middle shell 3.
[0069] Because the base plate 2 is provided with structures such as the water inlet pipe and the power cord, when the user moves the kettle, it is easy to accidentally pull on the water inlet pipe and the power cord, causing the base plate 2 to be subjected to a large downward pulling force. The second detection part 402 is fixed to the base plate 2 and is also subjected to this downward pulling force. This can easily cause the first detection part 401 and the second detection part 402 to deform excessively relative to each other, exceeding the range of the weighing sensor, and causing overload and damage to the weighing detection assembly. In this embodiment, the first detection part 401 supports the middle shell 3. By providing a first limit mechanism, the second detection part 402 can be prevented from moving downward too far relative to the middle shell 3 (first detection part 401) and causing excessive deformation, thereby preventing overload and damage to the weighing detection assembly.
[0070] Furthermore, the middle shell 3 has at least two installation spaces 301 , which are evenly spaced around the middle shell 3 in a circumferential direction, and the weighing detection assembly is disposed in the installation space 301 .
[0071] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the installation space 301 is arranged close to the side wall of the shell 1, and the volume of a single weighing detection component is small and will not take up too much installation space, which is conducive to the compact design of the weighing mechanism, and at least two weighing detection components are used in combination to ensure the measurement accuracy of the weighing mechanism and meet the use requirements.
[0072] The middle shell 3 has at least two installation spaces 301. In this embodiment, the middle shell 3 has four installation spaces 301. Each installation space 301 is provided with a weighing detection component. The four installation spaces 301 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the middle shell 3 to ensure detection accuracy. In addition, in order to further improve the accuracy of weighing, in this embodiment, the four installation spaces 301 are symmetrically arranged in pairs. Figure 4 As shown, the top wall 302 of the mounting space 301 protrudes upward from the middle housing 3 and is formed with a mating hole 304 to facilitate mating with the load cell. Specifically, two mating holes 304 are provided, and their positions match those of the third mounting hole 403 to accommodate or avoid fasteners.
[0073] In other embodiments, the middle shell 3 may further be provided with two, three, five, etc. installation spaces 301, and the number of weighing detection components provided may be less than or equal to the number of installation spaces 301 to improve the flexibility of the mechanism setting.
[0074] Furthermore, the weighing detection assembly also includes a bracket 5 and a pressure plate 6, the top of the bracket 5 is connected to the second detection part 402, the lower part of the bracket 5 is fixed to the base plate 2, the pressure plate 6 is sleeved on the outside of the bracket 5, the first detection part 401 is abutted between the middle shell 3 and the top of the pressure plate 6, and the middle shell 3 supports the pressure plate 6.
[0075] The bracket 5 is disposed in the installation space 301 , the top of the bracket 5 is connected to the second detection portion 402 , and the bottom of the bracket 5 is fixed to the bottom plate 2 , that is, the second detection portion 402 is fixed to the bottom plate 2 through the bracket 5 .
[0076] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the upper portion of the bracket 5 has a mounting platform 501, which protrudes outward, making the cross-section of the bracket 5 in the axial direction similar to a T-shape. The lower portion of the bracket 5 is a support portion 505, and the second detection unit 402 is arranged on the top of the mounting platform 501. The support portion 505 is formed with a second mounting hole 504, the opening of the second mounting hole 504 facing downward. Correspondingly, the base plate 2 has a base plate assembly hole 204 corresponding to the second mounting hole 504. The lower portion of the bracket 5 can be fixed to the base plate 2 by the cooperation of a fastener with the base plate assembly hole 204 and the second mounting hole 504. In this embodiment, the fastener is a first screw 8. To improve the stability of the connection, the bottom of the support portion 505 is in contact with and abuts the base plate 2.
[0077] The pressure plate 6 is also disposed within the installation space 301. Since the first detection portion 401 surrounds the second detection portion 402, the pressure plate 6 is sleeved onto the exterior of the bracket 5 for structural coordination. The first detection portion 401 abuts between the middle shell 3 and the top of the pressure plate 6. The middle shell 3 supports the pressure plate 6, allowing the first detection portion 401 and the pressure plate 6 to move vertically along with the middle shell 3. Through this arrangement, the outer shell 1, the middle shell 3, the first detection portion 401, and the pressure plate 6 collectively form a floating structure that can move vertically. That is, the outer shell 1, the middle shell 3, the first detection portion 401, and the pressure plate 6 float on the base plate 2 to implement the weighing detection process.
[0078] like Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, a mating surface 303 is provided on the inner wall of the installation space 301 and near the top wall 302. The structural form of the pressure plate 6 matches the bracket 5. The top of the pressure plate 6 has an abutting surface 603, which abuts against the lower surface of the first detection part 401, and the upper surface of the first detection part 401 abuts against the mating surface 303 of the middle shell 3, so that the first detection part 401 and the pressure plate 6 move in the vertical direction together with the middle shell 3.
[0079] The pressure plate 6 has a limit plate 601 therein, which is arranged horizontally, and the lower part of the bracket 5 passes through the limit plate 601. Specifically, a through hole 602 is formed at the center of the limit plate 601, and the support portion 505 of the bracket 5 can pass through the through hole 602 and then be fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2.
[0080] Furthermore, the middle shell 3 supports the pressure plate 6 via a clamping mechanism, so that the first detection portion 401 is reliably abutted between the middle shell 3 and the top of the pressure plate 6, thereby improving the stability of the structure.
[0081] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a first locking buckle 701 and a second locking buckle 702 that are locked to each other. The first locking buckle 701 is provided on the outer wall of the pressure plate 6 , and the second locking buckle 702 is provided on the inner wall of the installation space 301 .
[0082] The middle shell 3 supports the pressure plate 6, so that the weight of the outer shell 1 and the middle shell 3 acts on the pressure plate 6, and because the first detection part 401 abuts between the middle shell 3 and the top of the pressure plate 6, the outer shell 1, the middle shell 3, the first detection part 401 and the pressure plate 6 together form a floating structure that can move in the vertical direction.
[0083] The middle shell 3 supports the pressure plate 6 through a snap-fit mechanism. The snap-fit mechanism includes a first snap 701 and a second snap 702 that are snap-fitted to each other. In this embodiment, the first snap 701 is arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate 6, and the second snap 702 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation space 301. The first snap 701 and the second snap 702 can be snap-fitted to achieve the middle shell 3 supporting the pressure plate 6 upward, so that the pressure plate 6 can stably abut the lower surface of the first detection part 401.
[0084] In other embodiments, according to different setting requirements, the snap-fit mechanism may further include a snap and a slot. The snap is provided on the outer wall of the pressure plate 6, and the slot is formed with the inner wall of the installation space 301. The snap and the slot are snap-fitted, which can also enable the middle shell 3 to support the pressure plate 6 upward.
[0085] Furthermore, a mounting groove 502 is provided on the top of the mounting platform 501 , and the second detection portion 402 is embedded in and fixed in the mounting groove 502 .
[0086] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a mounting groove 502 is provided at the top of the mounting platform 501. The mounting groove 502 is recessed downward, and the second detection portion 402 is embedded in and fixed to the mounting groove 502. Specifically, the shape and size of the mounting groove 502 match the shape and size of the second detection portion 402. A first mounting hole 503 is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 502. The first mounting hole 503 corresponds to the position of the third mounting hole 403. The second detection portion 402 can be fixed to the mounting groove 502 by a fastener engaging the first mounting hole 503 and the third mounting hole 403. In this embodiment, the fastener is a second screw 9.
[0087] Furthermore, the first limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 601 , which is arranged in the pressure plate 6 , and the mounting platform 501 is placed on the limiting plate 601 , and the bracket 5 is limited when the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 abuts against the limiting plate 601 .
[0088] When the user moves the kettle and pulls the water inlet pipe and power cord, even if the weighing detection assembly is subjected to a large downward pulling force, driving the bracket 5 to move downward, the limit plate 601 will prevent the bracket 5 from moving downward too far. When the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 abuts the limit plate 601, the bracket is limited, that is, the first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 is limited, and the weighing detection assembly will not produce excessive deformation or exceed its range, forming a first level of overload protection for the weighing detection assembly, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection assembly. In this embodiment, when the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 abuts the limit plate 601, the bracket is limited and the second detection part 402 is limited.
[0089] Furthermore, a first gap D1 is defined between the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 and the limiting plate 601 .
[0090] like Figure 3 As shown, during installation, the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 and the limiting plate 601 are not in abutting contact, but there is a first gap D1 between the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 and the limiting plate 601. By setting the first gap D1, a certain margin can be provided for the installation operation, avoiding the situation where installation cannot be caused by processing tolerances of multiple components, thereby reducing the difficulty of assembly.
[0091] In this embodiment, the numerical range of the first gap D1 is: 0<D1≤3mm. For example, the first gap D1 can be 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.5mm, 2mm, 3mm, etc.
[0092] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism further includes a second limiting mechanism, and the second limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the middle shell 3.
[0093] The second limiting mechanism is used to limit the downward movement distance of the middle shell 3, thereby limiting the downward movement distance of the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 supporting the middle shell 3. This prevents the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 from excessive displacement or deformation, preventing damage to the weighing detection assembly due to overload force. This provides overload protection for the weighing detection assembly, ensures the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection assembly, and thus improves the reliability of the weighing mechanism. The first and second limiting mechanisms jointly provide bidirectional overload protection for the weighing sensor.
[0094] Furthermore, the second limiting mechanism includes a top wall 302 of the installation space 301 , and the middle shell 3 is limited when the top wall 302 abuts against the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 connected to the bottom plate 2 .
[0095] When the kettle is filled with too much water, the middle shell 3 will move downward a considerable distance. The top wall 302 of the mounting space 301 prevents the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 supporting the middle shell 3 from moving too far downward with the middle shell 3 and deforming excessively. This provides a second level of overload protection for the weighing and detection assembly, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing and detection assembly. In this embodiment, when the top wall 302 abuts the second detection portion 402, the middle shell 3 is restrained, thereby preventing the first detection portion 401 supporting the middle shell 3 from moving too far downward with the middle shell 3 and deforming excessively.
[0096] Furthermore, a second gap D2 is provided between the top surface of the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 and the top wall 302 .
[0097] like Figure 3 As shown, a second gap D2 is provided between the top surface of the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 and the top wall 302, allowing the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 to move downward (having room for deformation). Through structural constraints, the second gap D2 meets the measuring range of the weighing sensor, and the first detection portion 401 or the second detection portion 402 deforms within the measuring range of the weighing sensor, thereby achieving the weighing detection process. In this embodiment, a second gap D2 is provided between the top surface of the second detection portion 402 and the top wall 302.
[0098] In this embodiment, the value range of the second gap D2 is 0<D2≤3mm. For example, the second gap D2 can be 0.1mm, 1.2mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, etc.
[0099] This embodiment also provides a kettle, comprising a shell 1 , a bottom plate 2 and the weighing mechanism as described above. The bottom plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 , and the weighing mechanism is used to weigh the weight of water in the shell 1 .
[0100] The weighing mechanism in this kettle can weigh the weight of the water in the outer shell 1, and when the user moves the kettle and pulls the water inlet pipe and power cord, the first limit mechanism can limit the downward movement distance of the first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 of the weighing detection component relative to the middle shell 3. The first detection part 401 or the second detection part 402 of the weighing detection component will not be displaced or deformed too much, so that the weighing detection component will not be damaged due to overload force, forming overload protection for the weighing detection component, ensuring the measurement accuracy of the weighing detection component, and thus improving the reliability of the weighing mechanism.
[0101] The interior of the housing 1 has a water storage space. Specifically, an inner liner is provided inside the housing 1. The inner liner has a certain volume and can hold water. The bottom plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and the bottom of the bottom plate 2 is suitable for being placed on a platform such as a desktop. In this embodiment, the kettle is specifically an electric kettle, which has functions such as automatic water filling, boiling water, heat preservation, and tea brewing. Of course, the kettle also has other structures and components that existing electric kettles have, such as a control system, a water pump, etc. The control system is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the water pump, which will not be described in detail.
[0102] Furthermore, a water pipe mounting portion 201 and a power cord mounting portion 202 are provided on the side wall of the bottom plate 2 . The water inlet pipe of the kettle is fixed to the water pipe mounting portion 201 , and the power cord of the kettle is fixed to the power cord mounting portion 202 .
[0103] like Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, the base plate 2 is a disc-shaped structure as a whole. A support column 203 is provided near the side wall of the base plate 2. A base plate assembly hole 204 is provided in the support column 203. The position of the base plate assembly hole 204 corresponds to the second mounting hole 504 to achieve the fixation of the bracket 5.
[0104] The sidewalls of the base plate 2 are provided with a water pipe mounting portion 201 and a power cord mounting portion 202. The water inlet pipe of the kettle is fixed to the water pipe mounting portion 201, and the power cord of the kettle is fixed to the power cord mounting portion 202. In this embodiment, the water pipe mounting portion 201 and the power cord mounting portion 202 are both fixed groove structures. The water inlet pipe is clipped into the water pipe mounting portion 201, and the power cord is clipped into the power cord mounting portion 202, thereby achieving the fixing of the water inlet pipe and the power cord.
[0105] Since the installation position of the water inlet pipe and the power cord of the kettle is far away from the weighing mechanism, or in other words, the fixed structure of the water inlet pipe and the power cord is separated from the setting of the weighing mechanism, that is, the water inlet pipe and the power cord are fixed to the bottom plate 2, while the middle shell 3, the first detection part 401 and the pressure plate 6 are floatingly arranged on the bottom plate 2 without affecting each other, thereby further reducing the influence of external force pulling the water inlet pipe and the power cord on the weighing mechanism, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the weighing sensor.
[0106] When water is added to the kettle, the weight of the shell 1 increases and the deformation of the weighing sensor increases. When the water in the kettle becomes less, the deformation of the weighing sensor decreases. The control system can control the water pump to add water to the kettle or stop adding water according to the value set by the deformation of the weighing sensor.
[0107] The following describes the water adding and limiting process of the limiting mechanism of the kettle in this embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0108] When the amount of water in the kettle is insufficient, under the control of the control system, when water is added to the kettle, the weight of the outer shell 1 increases, the middle shell 3, the first detection part 401, and the pressure plate 6 move downward together, and the first detection part 401 is deformed relative to the second detection part 402. The control system obtains the weight of the water in the outer shell 1 based on the deformation amount and stops adding water when the water level reaches a preset high value.
[0109] If too much water is added due to a malfunction of the control system or human error, theoretically the first detection portion 401 will be excessively deformed relative to the second detection portion 402. However, when the top wall 302 abuts the second detection portion 402 (specifically, the top wall 302 abuts the connecting portion 4022), the middle shell 3 is limited, preventing the first detection portion 401 supporting the middle shell 3 from moving downward too far with the middle shell 3 and deforming too much, thereby forming an overload protection.
[0110] If the user pulls the water inlet pipe and the power cord when moving the kettle, since the water inlet pipe and the power cord are fixed and separated from the setting position of the weighing mechanism, it will not cause too much impact on the weighing mechanism. Even if the weighing detection component is subjected to a large downward pulling force, driving the bracket 5 to move downward, the limit plate 601 will prevent the bracket 5 from moving downward too far. When the bottom surface of the mounting platform 501 abuts the limit plate 601, the bracket 5 is limited, and then the second detection part 402 is limited, forming overload protection.
[0111] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations shall fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A weighing mechanism, characterized in that: Applicable to a kettle, the kettle comprises an outer shell (1) and a bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) being arranged at the bottom of the outer shell (1), the weighing mechanism being used for weighing the weight of water in the outer shell (1), the weighing mechanism comprising: a middle shell (3) disposed between the outer shell (1) and the bottom plate (2), the middle shell (3) being connected to the outer shell (1), and the middle shell (3) supporting the outer shell (1); a weighing detection assembly disposed between the middle shell (3) and the bottom plate (2), the weighing detection assembly comprising a first detection portion (401) and a second detection portion (402) that are relatively deformable, one of the first detection portion (401) and the second detection portion (402) supporting the middle shell (3), and the other being fixed to the bottom plate (2); The limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting mechanism, wherein the first limiting mechanism is used to limit the distance that the first detection part (401) or the second detection part (402) fixed to the bottom plate (2) moves downward relative to the middle shell (3).
2. The weighing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle shell (3) has at least two installation spaces (301), and the at least two installation spaces (301) are evenly spaced around the circumference of the middle shell (3), and the weighing detection component is arranged in the installation space (301).
3. The weighing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weighing detection assembly further comprises a bracket (5) and a pressure plate (6), the top of the bracket (5) is connected to the second detection portion (402), the lower portion of the bracket (5) is fixed to the bottom plate (2), the pressure plate (6) is sleeved on the outside of the bracket (5), the first detection portion (401) is abutted between the middle shell (3) and the top of the pressure plate (6), and the middle shell (3) supports the pressure plate (6).
4. The weighing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle shell (3) supports the pressure plate (6) via a clamping mechanism.
5. The weighing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping buckle (701) and a second clamping buckle (702) that are clamped to each other, wherein the first clamping buckle (701) is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing plate (6), and the second clamping buckle (702) is arranged on the inner wall of the installation space (301).
6. The weighing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper portion of the bracket (5) has an outwardly protruding mounting platform (501), the first limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate (601), the limiting plate (601) is arranged in the pressure plate (6), and the mounting platform (501) is placed on the limiting plate (601), and the bracket (5) is limited when the bottom surface of the mounting platform (501) abuts against the limiting plate (601).
7. The weighing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a first gap D1 between the bottom surface of the mounting platform (501) and the limiting plate (601).
8. The weighing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting groove (502) is provided on the top of the mounting platform (501), and the second detection portion (402) is embedded in and fixed to the mounting groove (502).
9. The weighing mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism further comprises a second limiting mechanism, and the second limiting mechanism is used to limit the distance that the middle shell (3) moves downward.
10. The weighing mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second limiting mechanism comprises a top wall (302) of the installation space (301), and the middle shell (3) is limited when the top wall (302) abuts against the first detection portion (401) or the second detection portion (402) connected to the bottom plate (2).
11. The weighing mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that: A second gap D2 is provided between the top surface of the first detection portion (401) or the second detection portion (402) and the top wall (302).
12. A kettle, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1), a bottom plate (2) and a weighing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the bottom plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1), and the weighing mechanism is used to weigh the weight of water in the housing (1).
13. The kettle according to claim 12, characterized in that The side wall of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a water pipe mounting portion (201) and a power cord mounting portion (202); the water inlet pipe of the kettle is fixed to the water pipe mounting portion (201), and the power cord of the kettle is fixed to the power cord mounting portion (202).