Bearing testing machine
By designing a bearing testing machine that includes a test operating table, a support mechanism, and a filling mechanism, the problems of uneven lubricant application and temperature control are solved, and the accuracy of bearing lubrication characteristics detection is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422860116.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when adding lubricant, bearing testing machines are prone to lubricant splashing, making it difficult to apply lubricant evenly and to quickly adjust the lubricant temperature, resulting in poor lubrication property testing results.
A bearing testing machine including a test operating table, a supporting mechanism and a filling mechanism was designed. The uniform application and temperature control of lubricant were achieved through the delivery air pump and the filling mechanism, and the stable addition of lubricant was ensured by the push slide and the guide arc rod structure.
The uniform application of lubricant and temperature control are achieved, the accuracy of bearing lubrication characteristics detection is improved, and the deviation of test data is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223389454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing testing machines, and particularly relates to a bearing testing machine. Background Art
[0002] Bearings offer advantages such as strong load-bearing capacity, smooth operation, excellent vibration resistance, and long life. They are found in everything from small household appliances to large steel rolling production lines. Bearing testing machines are essential testing equipment for analyzing bearing load mechanisms and serve as a crucial foundation for analyzing and studying bearing lubrication characteristics and developing innovative designs.
[0003] The lubricity test for bearings requires adding lubricant to the bearings while they are rolling to verify their lubrication properties. However, in existing techniques, adding lubricant while the bearings are rolling is prone to splashing, making it difficult to evenly apply the lubricant to the bearings and quickly adjust the temperature of the lubricant. This results in poor bearing lubrication test results and creates unnecessary trouble for users.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a bearing testing machine.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bearing testing machine, which can solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to evenly apply lubricant during bearing testing.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides a bearing testing machine, comprising: a test operating table, a supporting mechanism and a filling mechanism;
[0008] The test operating table is provided with a support base, a test motor is installed on the support base, a drive shaft is installed on the test motor, and a plurality of auxiliary rotating sleeves are installed on the drive shaft;
[0009] The support mechanism is installed on the test operating table, and the support mechanism includes a pair of fixing seats, a bearing body is provided on the fixing seats, a limit frame is provided on one side of the bearing body, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixing bolts are installed on the limit frame;
[0010] Multiple filling mechanisms are installed on the fixing seat, and the filling mechanism includes a pressure cover frame, a filling pipe is installed on the pressure cover frame, the pressure cover frame is filled with lubricant, a pair of push slides are slidably arranged in the pressure cover frame, and a sealing sleeve is provided on the push slide.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of placement slots are provided on the test operating table for installing a delivery air pump, and a delivery air pump is installed on the side walls of the plurality of placement slots for providing gas to the pressure cover frame, so that the gas in the pressure cover frame pushes the push slide to move, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the lubricant.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a delivery hose is fixedly connected to the delivery air pump, and the other end of the delivery hose is inserted into the gland frame for delivering gas.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, one end of the driving shaft away from the test motor is threadedly connected to a limit nut.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of electric push rods are installed in the fixed seat to control the lifting and lowering movement of the push column, thereby providing power for driving the pressure cover frame to lift and lower. A push column is provided on the electric push rod, and the other end of the push column is fixedly connected to the pressure cover frame, which facilitates the lifting and lowering of the pressure cover frame.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the bearing body includes an upper tile, a lower tile and a rolling shaft body, and the upper tile is provided with an oil filling hole for adding lubricant.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of limit blocks are installed in the gland frame for limiting the push slide so that the lubricant is not easily in contact with the delivered gas.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of guide arc rods are fixed in the gland frame for guiding the push slide so that the push slide can conveniently squeeze the lubricant. A heating rod is installed in the guide arc rod for heating the lubricant, thereby facilitating the detection of lubrication characteristics under different temperatures. One end of the guide arc rod is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate for fixing one end of the guide arc rod so that the guide arc rod is not easily shaken or skewed.
[0018] The fixed side plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for facilitating the flow of lubricant so that the fixed side plate is not easily blocked by the lubricant.
[0019] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pushing spring is fixedly connected between the pushing slide and the fixed side plate, which is used to push the pushing slide to reset, thereby facilitating the pushing of the lubricant again.
[0020] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a filling port is opened on the gland frame, and a sealing screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the filling port, so that the staff can easily add lubricant to the gland frame, and the sealing screw prevents the lubricant from leaking.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, through the setting of corresponding mechanisms, enables workers to apply lubricant to bearings during the rolling process, thereby facilitating the detection of the lubrication characteristics of the bearings, reducing the deviation of the test data, and saving users unnecessary trouble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments described in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive efforts.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a bearing testing machine in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a bearing testing machine in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram shown at B in the figure;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The structural diagram shown at C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The structural diagram shown at D in the middle;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a bearing body in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Description of main reference numerals:
[0031] 1-test operating table, 101-support base, 102-test motor, 103-placement slot, 104-delivery air pump, 105-delivery hose, 106-drive shaft, 107-limit nut, 108-auxiliary rotating sleeve, 2-support mechanism, 201-fixed seat, 202-bearing body, 2021-upper tile, 2022-lower tile, 2023-rolling shaft, 2024-oil filling hole, 203-limiting frame, 204-fixing bolt, 205-electric push rod, 206-pushing column, 3-filling mechanism, 301-cover frame, 302-filling pipe, 303-pushing slide, 304-sealing sleeve, 305-limiting block, 306-guide arc rod, 307-pushing spring, 308-fixed side plate, 309-through hole, 310-sealing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a bearing testing machine in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a test operating table 1, a supporting mechanism 2 and a filling mechanism 3.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the test operation platform 1 is provided with a support base 101 for supporting a test motor 102, ensuring the stability of the test motor 102 and preventing the test motor 102 from shaking or tilting. The test motor 102 is mounted on the support base 101, which is used to drive a drive shaft 106 to rotate and provide power to the test bearing body 202. The test motor 102 is also mounted with a drive shaft 106 to drive the bearing body 202 to rotate, facilitating testing and serving as a transmission.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the test bench 1 is provided with multiple slots 103 for mounting air pumps 104. Each of the slots 103 has an air pump 104 mounted on its sidewalls. This pump supplies gas to the gland frame 301, thereby enabling the gas within the gland frame 301 to push the push slide 303, thereby pushing the lubricant. A delivery hose 105 is fixedly connected to the air pump 104. The other end of the hose 105 is inserted into the gland frame 301 for delivering gas. A limit nut 107 is threadedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 106 that is away from the test motor 102.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the support mechanism 2 is mounted on the test bench 1 and includes a pair of fixing seats 201 for supporting and securing the bearing body 202. The bearing body 202 is mounted on the fixing seats 201, and a limiting frame 203 is provided on one side of the bearing body 202 to position the bearing body 202 and facilitate the insertion of the filling pipe 302.
[0037] A plurality of evenly distributed fixing bolts 204 are installed on the limiting frame 203 to fix the limiting frame 203 on the fixing seat 201 so that the limiting frame 203 is not likely to fall off.
[0038] Specifically, the bearing body 202 includes an upper tile 2021, a lower tile 2022 and a plurality of rolling shafts 2023. The upper tile 2021 is provided with an oil filling hole 2024 for adding lubricant.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a pair of electric push rods 205 are installed in the fixing seat 201 to control the lifting and lowering movement of the push rod 206, thereby providing power for driving the lifting and lowering movement of the cover frame 301. The electric push rod 205 is provided with a push rod 206, and the other end of the push rod 206 is fixedly connected to the cover frame 301, which facilitates the lifting and lowering of the cover frame 301.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, multiple filling mechanisms 3 are mounted on the fixing base 201. The filling mechanisms 3 include a gland frame 301 for storing lubricant and facilitating the addition of lubricant to the bearing body 202. A filling pipe 302 is mounted on the gland frame 301. The filling pipe 302 requires a certain amount of pressure to open, so that the filling pipe 302 will only open when a pair of push slides 303 push the lubricant, thereby preventing lubricant leakage when not in use.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the gland frame 301 is filled with lubricant, and a pair of push slides 303 are slidably provided in the gland frame 301 for squeezing the lubricant. A sealing sleeve 304 is provided on the push slide 303 to achieve a sealing effect, so that the lubricant is not easy to leak.
[0042] Among them, a plurality of limit blocks 305 are installed in the gland frame 301 for limiting the push slide 303 so that the lubricant is not easily in contact with the delivered gas.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a pair of guide arc rods 306 are fixed within the gland frame 301 to guide the push slide 303, facilitating the extrusion of lubricant by the push slide 303. A heating rod is installed within the guide arc rods 306 to heat the lubricant, thereby facilitating the testing of lubrication properties at different temperatures. One end of the guide arc rods 306 is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate 308, which is used to secure one end of the guide arc rods 306 and prevent them from shaking or tilting.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the fixed side plate 308 is provided with a plurality of through holes 309 for facilitating the flow of lubricant and preventing the fixed side plate 308 from blocking the lubricant. A push spring 307 is fixedly connected between the push slide 303 and the fixed side plate 308 for pushing the push slide 303 back to its original position, thereby facilitating the re-pushing of the lubricant.
[0045] Specifically, a filling port is opened on the gland frame 301 , and a sealing screw 310 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the filling port, so that the staff can easily add lubricant to the gland frame 301 , and the sealing screw 310 prevents the lubricant from leaking.
[0046] When in use, the bearing body 202 is inserted into the driving shaft 106, and then the bearing body 202 is moved to the bottom of the gland frame 301 and positioned by means of the installation limit frame 203. Then, the electric push rod 205 is used to control the push column 206 to descend, so that the push column 206 can drive the gland frame 301 to descend and press on the bearing body 202, thereby fixing the bearing body 202. Then, the test motor 102 is started to drive the driving shaft 106 to rotate, thereby driving the lower tile 2022 on the bearing body 202 to rotate.
[0047] During the rotation process, gas is delivered to the pressure cover frame 301 through the delivery air pump 104 and the delivery hose 105, so that the gas can push the push slide 303 to move, and then squeeze the lubricant in the pressure cover frame 301, so that the lubricant enters between the upper tile 2021 and the bearing body 202 through the filling pipe 302, thereby facilitating the observation of the lubrication characteristics of the bearing body 202.
[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A bearing testing machine, characterized in that: include: A test operating table, wherein the test operating table is provided with a support base, a test motor is installed on the support base, a drive shaft is installed on the test motor, and a plurality of auxiliary rotating sleeves are installed on the drive shaft; A support mechanism is installed on the test operating table, the support mechanism includes a pair of fixed seats, a bearing body is provided on the fixed seats, a limit frame is provided on one side of the bearing body, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixing bolts are installed on the limit frame; A plurality of filling mechanisms are installed on the fixing seat, and the filling mechanism includes a pressure cover frame, a filling pipe is installed on the pressure cover frame, the pressure cover frame is filled with lubricant, a pair of push slides are slidably arranged in the pressure cover frame, and a sealing sleeve is provided on the push slide.
2. A bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placement slots are provided on the test operating table, and a delivery air pump is installed on the side walls of the plurality of placement slots.
3. A bearing testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A delivery hose is fixedly connected to the delivery air pump, and the other end of the delivery hose is inserted into the gland frame.
4. A bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the driving shaft away from the test motor is threadedly connected to a limit nut.
5. A bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of electric push rods are installed in the fixing seat. A pushing column is provided on the electric push rods. The other end of the pushing column is fixedly connected to the gland frame.
6. A bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing body comprises an upper tile, a lower tile and a rolling shaft body, and an oil filling hole is opened on the upper tile.
7. A bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting blocks are installed in the gland frame.
8. A bearing testing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of guide arc rods are fixed in the gland frame, a heating rod is installed in the guide arc rods, one end of the guide arc rods is fixedly connected to a fixed side plate, and a plurality of through holes are drilled in the fixed side plate.
9. A bearing testing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pushing spring is fixedly connected between the pushing slide plate and the fixed side plate.
10. The bearing testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling port is formed on the gland frame, and a sealing screw is threadedly connected to the side wall of the filling port.