Inverter support for photovoltaic power generation

By designing an inverter bracket that includes a longitudinal bracket, a fixed guide rail structure, and adjustable window blades, the problem of the inverter being susceptible to external interference and heat dissipation being affected is solved, achieving a more stable installation and efficient heat dissipation, and protecting the inverter from damage.

CN223391244UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26MIANYANG HIGH-TECH ZONE HENGAO ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422755864.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing inverter bracket design exposes the inverter to the external environment, making it susceptible to interference and damage, and the heat dissipation process is easily affected by the outside world.

Method used

An inverter bracket is designed, which includes a longitudinal bracket, a fixed guide rail structure, a pull-out partition and a heat-sinking window. The inverter is installed by wrapping it with a pull-out partition, and the heat dissipation area is adjusted using adjustable window blades to protect the inverter from external influences. The aluminum alloy material is used to improve stability and corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

The exposed area of ​​the inverter is reduced, the risk of external damage is reduced, the installation flexibility and heat dissipation efficiency are improved, and the normal operation of the inverter is ensured in harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inverter support for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises longitudinal supports, fixed guide rail structures arranged on the front surfaces of the longitudinal supports, inverter placement cabinets arranged in the middles of the longitudinal supports and positioned on the front surfaces of the fixed guide rail structures, and drawing partition plates arranged in the inverter placement cabinets. And the drawing partition plate is used for assisting the fixed guide rail structure to install the inverter, and supporting structures used for allowing the drawing partition plate to slide in a penetrating mode are arranged between the two sides of the drawing partition plate and the inner wall of the inverter containing cabinet. The inverter placing cabinet is used for placing the inverter, the inverter is wrapped by the placing cabinet, the risk of external damage is reduced, the drawing partition plates are arranged in the placing cabinet, and the partition plates can be pulled out to be installed at the bottom of the partition plates, so that surrounding type installation of the inverter is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the inverter can be installed at the bottom of the inverter. Therefore, the inverter is more flexible and convenient to install and better in protection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous updating of photovoltaic-related technologies, the application of photovoltaic power generation is becoming more and more extensive. Inverters, as an indispensable part of photovoltaic power generation, can convert the variable DC voltage generated by photovoltaic solar panels into AC power at the mains frequency. They are usually installed near photovoltaic power stations. Due to the large size of inverters and their installation outside, existing inverter mounting brackets simply cover the inverter by connecting the bracket and the canopy. This bracket installation method exposes more of the inverter, thereby increasing the risk of environmental interference. The heat dissipation window of the existing inverter bracket exposes the inverter body to the outer wall through holes. The heat dissipation process is easily affected by the outside world, which may cause damage to the inverter. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a longitudinal bracket, a plurality of longitudinal brackets having a fixed guide rail structure provided on the front thereof, an inverter placement cabinet provided in the middle of the plurality of longitudinal brackets and located in front of the fixed guide rail structure, a pull-out partition provided in the inverter placement cabinet, the pull-out partition being used to assist the fixed guide rail structure in installing the inverter, support structures for the pull-out partition to slide therethrough being provided between the two sides of the pull-out partition and the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet, and a plurality of fan thermal windows provided on both sides of the inverter placement cabinet.

[0005] Preferably, a transverse bracket is provided at the bottom end of each of the plurality of longitudinal brackets, and an oblique bracket for strengthening support is provided between the back sides of each of the plurality of longitudinal brackets and the top ends of each of the plurality of transverse brackets.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed guide rail structure includes:

[0007] transverse guide rails, two sides of the plurality of transverse guide rails being fixedly connected to opposite sides of the plurality of longitudinal brackets;

[0008] The back surfaces of the longitudinal guide rails are connected to the front surfaces of the transverse guide rails in a sliding manner.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of hole structures are provided on the surface of the longitudinal guide rail for fixing the inverter with screws.

[0010] Preferably, the support structure includes a support frame, and a plurality of the support frames are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet along the horizontal transverse direction, and the pull-out partition is slidably inserted and connected between the opposite sides of the plurality of support frames.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of cabinet brackets are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inverter cabinet, the back of the cabinet bracket is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the longitudinal bracket, and a wire outlet groove is provided at the bottom end of the inverter cabinet and on the side close to the back.

[0012] Preferably, a canopy is provided at the top end of the plurality of longitudinal supports.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of fan thermal windows are rotatably connected to a plurality of adjustable window blades, and the plurality of adjustable window blades are rotatably connected to a linkage rod on one side close to the fixed guide rail structure.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the linkage rod close to the fan window is rotatably connected to a rocker, the end of the rocker away from the linkage rod is rotatably connected to a shaft disc, and the side of the shaft disc close to the fan window is rotatably connected to an adjustment lever.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] The utility model utilizes an inverter placement cabinet to place the inverter. The placement cabinet wraps the inverter, which can reduce the exposed area of ​​the inverter and thus reduce the risk of damage from the outside. A pull-out partition is provided inside the placement cabinet, and the partition can be pulled out and installed at the bottom of the partition. In this way, while ensuring the surrounding installation of the inverter, the pull-out partition can be conveniently pulled out to install the inverter, thereby making the bracket more flexible for installing the inverter. Heat dissipation windows are provided on both sides of the inverter placement cabinet. The adjustable window blades inside the heat dissipation window can be adjusted in angle by toggling the adjustment lever, so that the size of the heat dissipation area can be freely adjusted and the front can be closed to protect the inverter from being affected by the outside world and working normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bracket of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the bracket of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the bracket of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the bracket of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the back of the bracket of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the fan thermal window of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a front view of the main structure of the fan thermal window of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Longitudinal bracket; 101. Horizontal bracket; 102. Diagonal bracket; 2. Fixed guide rail structure; 201. Horizontal guide rail; 202. Longitudinal guide rail; 3. Inverter cabinet; 301. Support frame; 302. Pull-out partition; 303. Cable outlet trough; 304. Cabinet bracket; 4. Awning; 5. Fan thermal window; 501. Adjustable window blade; 502. Linkage rod; 503. Adjustment lever; 504. Shaft plate; 505. Rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-8 An inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation shown in the figure includes a longitudinal bracket 1, a fixed guide rail structure 2 is provided on the front of multiple longitudinal brackets 1, an inverter placement cabinet 3 is provided in the middle of the multiple longitudinal brackets 1 and on the front of the fixed guide rail structure 2, a pull-out partition 302 is provided in the inverter placement cabinet 3, the pull-out partition 302 is used to assist the fixed guide rail structure 2 in installing the inverter, and support structures for the pull-out partition 302 to slide through the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet 3 are provided on both sides, and multiple fan heat windows 5 are provided on both sides of the inverter placement cabinet 3.

[0028] It should be noted that the bracket is made of aluminum alloy, which is light and easy to move. It has the advantages of corrosion resistance and high hardness, and can better support the inverter. Multiple brackets in different directions are used and combined together to make it more stable. The longitudinal bracket 1 is the most main bracket, and all the designed components are installed on the surface of the longitudinal bracket 1.

[0029] Specifically, the fixed guide rail structure 2 includes: a transverse guide rail 201, where both sides of the multiple transverse guide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple longitudinal brackets 1; a longitudinal guide rail 202, where the back sides of the multiple longitudinal guide rails 202 are slidably and interlaced with the front sides of the multiple transverse guide rails 201, and a plurality of hole structures are provided on the surface of the longitudinal guide rail 202 for fixing the inverter with screws.

[0030] It should be noted that the designed fixed guide rail structure 2 refers to the photovoltaic aluminum alloy guide rail, adopts the national standard aluminum material 6063-T5 grade, and is cut according to the oxidation coating standard. It uses the fixed guide rail structure 2 as a bracket, which has the advantages of being able to bear, fix, and guide mobile devices or equipment and reduce their friction, and can slide and adjust the position according to the size of the photovoltaic inverter. The holes on the surface of the transverse guide rail 201 and the longitudinal guide rail 202 are used to allow screws to fix the inverter to the surface of the fixed guide rail structure 2.

[0031] Specifically, the supporting structure includes a supporting frame 301, and multiple supporting frames 301 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet 3 along the horizontal transverse direction. The pull-out partition 302 is slidably inserted and connected between the opposite sides of the multiple supporting frames 301. Multiple placement cabinet brackets 304 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inverter placement cabinet 3. The back of the placement cabinet bracket 304 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the longitudinal bracket 1. An outlet groove 303 is opened at the bottom end of the inverter placement cabinet 3 and on the side close to the back.

[0032] It should be noted that the designed inverter placement cabinet 3 is also made of aluminum alloy, which can effectively protect the photovoltaic inverter. The length and width of the inverter placement cabinet 3 are designed for the common large-scale photovoltaic inverters on the market to ensure that inverters of various sizes are easy to install. The support frame 301 and the pull-out partition 302 are combined into one to form a pull-out partition structure. The support frame 301 and the pull-out partition 302 are equipped with sliding wheels to help the pull-out partition 302 to be pulled out smoothly. Screw holes are also provided at the top edge of the pull-out partition 302 for fixing the bottom of the photovoltaic inverter. The double fixation of the bottom and the back makes the installation of the inverter more secure.

[0033] Specifically, a canopy 4 is provided at the top of the multiple longitudinal brackets 101, a transverse bracket 101 is provided at the bottom of the multiple longitudinal brackets 1, and an oblique bracket 102 for strengthening support is provided between the back of the multiple longitudinal brackets 1 and the top of the multiple transverse brackets 101.

[0034] It should be noted that the canopy 4 is made of aluminum alloy, and its curved design has the advantages of strong wind resistance and toughness. At the same time, it can effectively isolate rainwater to prevent retention, and can also withstand falling objects from high altitudes, further protecting the photovoltaic inverter.

[0035] Specifically, the inner walls of the multiple fan thermal windows 5 are rotatably connected to multiple adjustable window blades 501, and the multiple adjustable window blades 501 are rotatably connected to a linkage rod 502 on the side close to the fixed guide rail structure 2. The linkage rod 502 is rotatably connected to a rocker 505 on the side close to the fan thermal window 5. The end of the rocker 505 away from the linkage rod 502 is rotatably connected to a shaft disk 504, and the side of the shaft disk 504 close to the fan thermal window 5 is rotatably connected to an adjustment lever 503.

[0036] When the lever 503 is turned to the bottom, the adjustable window blades 501 and the window 5 are closed.

[0037] Working principle of this utility model:

[0038] When using the designed bracket, if you want to move the bracket to the position where the inverter is installed, fix the bottom of the horizontal bracket 101 of the bracket in its position with screws, align the connecting screw holes at the bottom of the inverter with the hole structure at the top edge of the pull-out partition 302, and use screws to fix the bottom of the inverter to the top of the pull-out partition 302. By pulling the pull-out partition 302 together with the inverter into the inverter placement cabinet 3, the inverter is protected from damage by the outside world and rain under the wrapping of the inverter placement cabinet 3 and the shelter of the awning 4, and the longitudinal guide rail 202 is adjusted to the horizontal guide rail 202. The position of the guide rail 201 is aligned with the fixing hole on the back of the inverter, and is fixed and installed by screws. A wire outlet slot 303 is provided at the bottom of the inverter placement cabinet 3, and the wire outlet slot 303 is used to connect the inverter to work. The heat emitted by the inverter is discharged through the fan heat window 5. By turning the adjustment lever 503 to rotate the shaft disk 504, the shaft disk 504 shakes the rocker 505 to stretch the linkage rod 502, and then the linkage rod 502 is stretched and linked to the adjustable window blade 501 to achieve angle deflection to complete the control of the heat dissipation area of ​​the fan heat window 5.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a longitudinal bracket (1), characterized in that: A fixed guide rail structure (2) is provided on the front of the plurality of longitudinal brackets (1); an inverter placement cabinet (3) is provided in the middle of the plurality of longitudinal brackets (1) and located on the front of the fixed guide rail structure (2); a pull-out partition (302) is provided in the inverter placement cabinet (3); the pull-out partition (302) is used to assist the fixed guide rail structure (2) in installing the inverter; support structures for the pull-out partition (302) to slide therethrough are provided between the two sides of the pull-out partition (302) and the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet (3); and a plurality of fan heat windows (5) are provided on both sides of the inverter placement cabinet (3).

2. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the plurality of longitudinal supports (1) are each provided with a transverse support (101), and an oblique support (102) for strengthening support is each provided between the back sides of the plurality of longitudinal supports (1) and the top ends of the plurality of transverse supports (101).

3. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed guide rail structure (2) comprises: transverse guide rails (201), two sides of the plurality of transverse guide rails (201) being fixedly connected to opposite sides of the plurality of longitudinal brackets (1); The longitudinal guide rails (202) are connected in a sliding manner with the back surfaces of the plurality of longitudinal guide rails (202) and the front surfaces of the plurality of transverse guide rails (201).

4. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the longitudinal guide rail (202) is provided with a plurality of hole-shaped structures for fixing the inverter by screws.

5. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a support frame (301), wherein a plurality of the support frames (301) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of the inverter placement cabinet (3) along the horizontal direction, and the drawer partition (302) is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the plurality of support frames (301).

6. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of cabinet brackets (304) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inverter cabinet (3); the back of the cabinet bracket (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the longitudinal bracket (1); and a wire outlet slot (303) is provided at the bottom end of the inverter cabinet (3) and on the side close to the back.

7. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A canopy (4) is provided at the top end of the plurality of longitudinal supports (1).

8. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of fan thermal windows (5) are rotatably connected to a plurality of adjustable window blades (501), and the plurality of adjustable window blades (501) are rotatably connected to a linkage rod (502) on one side close to the fixed guide rail structure (2).

9. The inverter bracket for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the linkage rod (502) close to the fan window (5) is rotatably connected to a rocker (505), the end of the rocker (505) away from the linkage rod (502) is rotatably connected to a shaft disc (504), and the side of the shaft disc (504) close to the fan window (5) is rotatably connected to an adjustment lever (503).