Assembly type wingceltis bar structure of photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and particularly discloses an assembly type sandalwood strip structure of a photovoltaic support, which comprises at least two main beams, a plurality of sandalwood plates are laid at the upper ends of the main beams, the main beams are transversely arranged, the sandalwood plates are longitudinally arranged, fastening devices used for fixing the sandalwood plates are arranged at the upper ends of the main beams, and each fastening device comprises a U-shaped piece and a protruding part. A positioning groove is formed in the upper end of the protruding part, the sandal plate is sleeved with the U-shaped piece, the lower end of the U-shaped piece is clamped into the positioning groove, a cross-shaped fixing structure is arranged at the joint of the U-shaped piece, the sandal plate and the main beam, and the cross-shaped fixing structure is detachably connected with the main beam, the sandal plate and the U-shaped piece. The protruding part at the upper end of the main beam limits the sandal plate from the bottom of the sandal plate, the U-shaped piece on the outer side of the sandal plate limits the sandal plate from the top and the side edge of the sandal plate, and the sandal plate, the U-shaped piece and the main beam are connected into a whole through the cross-shaped fixing structure, so that the connection of the main beam, the sandal plate and the U-shaped piece is firmer; the problem that the whole connecting piece is loosened due to the fact that a single bolt piece falls off is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to an assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic bracket. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the distributed photovoltaic industry in recent years, market demand for distributed photovoltaic brackets has significantly increased. Currently, brackets on the market are primarily produced on a pre-production basis, resulting in long production cycles, difficult processing, a wide variety of structural styles, and high costs. Carports are in high demand in the market. They can be used to provide shelter from the elements and can be converted into integrated photovoltaic charging pile carports, integrating photovoltaic power generation and charging stations. This presents a broad market opportunity.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202122981540.0 discloses a modular carport photovoltaic support, including multiple columns, with inclined beams fixedly installed on the top of the columns, parallel bars placed on the inclined beams, and photovoltaic modules installed on the bars through component fixing plates. The photovoltaic modules are arranged on the bars in a rectangular array, and a single photovoltaic module is mounted on two bars. This modular carport photovoltaic support modularizes the main components to form multiple groups of components, including columns, bars, photovoltaic modules, etc., which only need to be spliced ​​according to the length used. It is easy to operate and meets the modular production needs. Bolts are used to connect the bars and the bars to other connecting parts. After a relatively long period of use, the connection between the bolts and the connecting parts is prone to loosening, resulting in the bolts being unable to effectively fix the bars, affecting the stability of the entire support structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes an assembled rib structure for a photovoltaic bracket to solve the problem that after a long period of use, the connection between the bolts and the connecting parts of the existing rib structure is prone to loosening, resulting in the bolts being unable to effectively fix the ribs, affecting the stability of the entire bracket structure.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled slat structure of a photovoltaic bracket, comprising at least two main beams, a plurality of slats are laid on the upper ends of the main beams, the main beams are arranged horizontally, the slats are arranged longitudinally, and a fastening device for fixing the slats is provided on the upper ends of the main beams;

[0006] The fastening device includes a U-shaped piece and a protruding portion. The protruding portion is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main beam. A positioning groove for placing the sandalwood board is opened at the upper end of the protruding portion. The U-shaped piece is sleeved on the outer side of the sandalwood board, and the lower end of the U-shaped piece is snapped into the positioning groove.

[0007] A cross fixing structure is provided at the connection between the U-shaped piece, the sandalwood board and the main beam, and the cross fixing structure is detachably connected to the main beam, the sandalwood board and the U-shaped piece.

[0008] A further improvement is that the cross fixing structure includes:

[0009] A first threaded rod vertically passes through the U-shaped member, the sandalwood board, and the main beam, and is slidably connected to the sandalwood board, the main beam, and the U-shaped member. First fastening nuts are sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the first threaded rod, and the first fastening nuts are threadedly connected to a first threaded surface provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod;

[0010] The second threaded rod horizontally passes through the U-shaped part, the sandalwood plate and the first threaded rod. The second threaded rod is slidingly connected to the U-shaped part, the sandalwood plate and the first threaded rod. Second fastening nuts are sleeved on the left and right ends of the second threaded rod. The second fastening nut is threadedly connected to a second threaded surface opened on the outside of the second threaded rod.

[0011] A further improvement is that a protective cover is provided at the upper end of the protrusion, and a protective groove is provided at the lower end of the protective cover to allow the U-shaped piece, the first fastening nut and the second fastening nut to be placed therein, and the protective cover is detachably connected to the protrusion.

[0012] A further improvement is that a plurality of rubber ball plugs are provided at the lower end of the protective cover, each of which is fixedly connected to each corner of the lower end surface of the protective cover, and the rubber ball plugs are snap-fitted with the slots provided at the upper end of the protrusions.

[0013] A further improvement is that the cross section of the sandalwood board is I-shaped, and the inner side wall of the U-shaped piece is an I-shaped slot adapted to the sandalwood board.

[0014] A further improvement is that the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are both covered with multiple rubber washers, and each rubber washer is placed between the first fastening nut and the main beam, the first fastening nut and the U-shaped piece, and the second fastening nut and the sandalwood board.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The protrusion at the upper end of the main beam limits the board from the bottom of the board, and the U-shaped piece on the outside of the board limits the board from the top and side of the board. The cross fixing structure connects the board, U-shaped piece and the main beam into a whole, making the connection between the main beam, board and U-shaped piece more secure, and there will be no problem of a single bolt falling off and causing the entire connection to loosen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the sandalwood board in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod in the present invention when they are matched.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the protruding part in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the protective cover in the utility model.

[0022] Among them: 1. Main beam; 2. Sandalwood board; 3. U-shaped part; 4. Protrusion; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Second threaded rod; 7. First fastening nut; 8. Second fastening nut; 9. Positioning groove; 11. First threaded surface; 12. Second threaded surface; 13. Protective cover; 14. Slot; 15. Rubber ball plug; 16. Protective groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes an assembled beam structure of a photovoltaic bracket, including at least two main beams 1, with multiple boards 2 laid on the upper ends of the main beams 1. The main beams 1 are arranged horizontally, and the boards 2 are arranged longitudinally. A fastening device for fixing the boards 2 is provided on the upper ends of the main beams 1; the boards 2 are fixed to the upper ends of the main beams 1 by the fastening device, and the main beams 1 cooperate with the boards 2 to form a supporting structure for the photovoltaic equipment.

[0025] The fastening device includes a U-shaped member 3 and a protrusion 4. The protrusion 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main beam 1. The upper end of the protrusion 4 is provided with a positioning groove 9 for placing the sandalwood board 2. The U-shaped member 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the sandalwood board 2, and the lower end of the U-shaped member 3 is snapped into the positioning groove 9.

[0026] A cross fixing structure is provided at the connection between the U-shaped member 3, the sandalwood board 2 and the main beam 1, and the cross fixing structure is detachably connected to the main beam 1, the sandalwood board 2 and the U-shaped member 3.

[0027] The protrusion 4 at the top of the main beam 1 holds the board 2 in place from the bottom, while the U-shaped piece 3 on the outside of the board 2 holds the board 2 in place from the top and sides. The cross-shaped fixing structure connects the board 2, U-shaped piece 3, and main beam 1 into a single unit. This design offers the advantage of a more secure connection between the main beam 1, board 2, and U-shaped piece 3, preventing the entire connection from becoming loose due to a single bolt falling off.

[0028] About the cross fixed structure:

[0029] The cross fixing structure includes:

[0030] The first threaded rod 5 vertically passes through the U-shaped member 3, the sandalwood board 2 and the main beam 1. The first threaded rod 5 is slidably connected to the sandalwood board 2, the main beam 1 and the U-shaped member 3. The upper and lower ends of the first threaded rod 5 are sleeved with first fastening nuts 7. The first fastening nuts 7 are threadedly connected to the first threaded surface 11 provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod 5.

[0031] The second threaded rod 6 horizontally passes through the U-shaped part 3, the sandalwood board 2 and the first threaded rod 5. The second threaded rod 6 is slidingly connected to the U-shaped part 3, the sandalwood board 2 and the first threaded rod 5. The left and right ends of the second threaded rod 6 are sleeved with second fastening nuts 8. The second fastening nut 8 is threadedly connected to the second threaded surface 12 opened on the outside of the second threaded rod 6.

[0032] When fixing the U-shaped member 3 and the sandalwood board 2, first vertically insert the first threaded rod 5 into the through holes opened at the top of the U-shaped member 3, the top of the sandalwood board 2 and the top of the main beam 1, and then screw the first fastening nut 7 onto the exposed ends of the first threaded rod 5. The first fastening nut 7 is tightly pressed against the lower end surface of the main beam 1 and the upper end surface of the U-shaped member 3 to fix the sandalwood board 2 and the U-shaped member 3;

[0033] Then, insert the second threaded rod 6 horizontally into the through holes opened on the sides of the U-shaped part 3, the sandalwood board 2 and the first threaded rod 5, and tighten the second fastening nuts 8 to fix the two ends of the second threaded rod 6. The second fastening nuts 8 can perform secondary reinforcement of the sandalwood board 2 and the U-shaped part 3 from the sides of the sandalwood board 2 and the U-shaped part 3. The cross connection structure formed between the second threaded rod 6 and the first threaded rod 5 can improve the structural strength of the first threaded rod 5, and at the same time can also limit the rotation of the first threaded rod 5, thereby preventing the first threaded rod 5 from loosening due to rotation and the first fastening nut 7.

[0034] To prevent dust and liquid from adhering to the threads of the first and second threaded rods 5 and 6 and hindering the opening of the first and second fastening nuts 7 and 8, a protective cover 13 is provided at the upper end of the protrusion 4. A protective groove 16 is defined at the lower end of the protective cover 13 to accommodate the U-shaped member 3, the first and second fastening nuts 7 and 8. The protective cover 13 is detachably connected to the protrusion 4. The protective cover 13, located at the upper end of the protrusion 4, fits over the outer surface of the U-shaped member 3, protecting the U-shaped member 3, the exposed first and second threaded rods 5 and 6, and the first and second fastening nuts 7 and 8. This improves the service life of the cross-fixing structure.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the protective cover 13 is provided with multiple rubber ball plugs 15. Each rubber ball plug 15 is fixedly connected to each corner of the lower end surface of the protective cover 13. The rubber ball plugs 15 snap-fit ​​into the slots 14 provided at the upper end of the protrusion 4. After the cross-fixing structure is completed to secure the main beam 1, the slats 2, and the U-shaped member 3, the protective cover 13 is placed over the outer side of the U-shaped member 3. The rubber ball plugs 15 at the lower end of the protective cover 13 are aligned with the slots 14 provided at the upper end of the protrusion 4 and pushed into the slots. The rubber ball plugs 15 elastically contract and snap into the corresponding slots 14, completing the assembly of the protective cover 13. This snap-fit ​​installation method makes the protective cover 13 easy to disassemble, install, and replace, facilitating maintenance of the slat structure.

[0036] Of course, in addition to the snap-fit ​​fixing method, other methods such as bolt connection can also be used to fix the protective cover 13 to the protruding portion 4, which will not be explained in detail here.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the steel plate 2 is I-shaped, and the inner sidewall of the U-shaped member 3 forms an I-shaped slot that fits within the steel plate 2. The steel plate 2 is an I-shaped steel structural member. Its cross-sectional shape provides excellent rigidity and stability, enabling it to withstand significant pressure and weight. Furthermore, the unique structure of the I-shaped steel structure ensures its strength while remaining relatively lightweight. This characteristic makes the I-beam easier to handle during construction, saving construction time and improving project duration.

[0038] The second threaded surface 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the sandalwood board 2, and the inner side wall of the second threaded surface 12 forms a mutually interlocking matching structure with the outer side wall of the sandalwood board 2, which is more stable after assembly.

[0039] In another preferred embodiment, the first threaded rod 5 and the second threaded rod 6 are each sheathed with a plurality of rubber washers, each of which is placed between the first fastening nut 7 and the main beam 1, the first fastening nut 7 and the U-shaped member 3, and the second fastening nut 8 and the sandalwood board 2. The rubber washers are used to distribute the stress at the connection between the first fastening nut 7 and the main beam 1, the first fastening nut 7 and the U-shaped member 3, and the second fastening nut 8 and the sandalwood board 2, thereby increasing the tightness of the first fastening nut 7 and the second fastening nut 8 to the mating parts and protecting the first fastening nut 7, the second fastening nut 8, the main beam 1, the sandalwood board 2, and the U-shaped member 3.

[0040] How this application works:

[0041] The slats 2 are fixed to the upper end of the main beam 1 by a fastening device, and the main beam 1 and the slats 2 form a supporting structure of the photovoltaic device.

[0042] The protrusion 4 at the top of the main beam 1 restrains the board 2 from its bottom, while the U-shaped piece 3 on the outside of the board 2 restrains the board 2 from its top and sides. The cross-shaped fixing structure connects the board 2, U-shaped piece 3, and main beam 1 into a single unit. The advantage of this design is that the connection between the main beam 1, board 2, and U-shaped piece 3 is more secure, and the problem of a single bolt falling off causing the entire connection to loosen and fall off cannot be caused by the detachment of a single bolt.

[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled beam structure of a photovoltaic support, comprising at least two main beams (1), wherein the upper ends of the main beams (1) are provided with a plurality of beam boards (2), characterized in that: The main beam (1) is arranged transversely, the sandalwood board (2) is arranged longitudinally, and a fastening device for fixing the sandalwood board (2) is provided at the upper end of the main beam (1); The fastening device comprises a U-shaped member (3) and a protruding portion (4), wherein the protruding portion (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main beam (1), and a positioning groove (9) for placing the sandalwood board (2) is provided at the upper end of the protruding portion (4), the U-shaped member (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the sandalwood board (2), and the lower end of the U-shaped member (3) is clamped into the positioning groove (9); A cross fixing structure is provided at the connection between the U-shaped member (3), the sandalwood board (2) and the main beam (1); the cross fixing structure is detachably connected to the main beam (1), the sandalwood board (2) and the U-shaped member (3).

2. The assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross fixing structure includes: A first threaded rod (5) vertically passes through the U-shaped member (3), the sandalwood board (2) and the main beam (1); the first threaded rod (5) is slidably connected to the sandalwood board (2), the main beam (1) and the U-shaped member (3); first fastening nuts (7) are sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the first threaded rod (5); the first fastening nut (7) is threadedly connected to a first threaded surface (11) provided on the outer side of the first threaded rod (5); The second threaded rod (6) horizontally passes through the U-shaped part (3), the sandalwood board (2) and the first threaded rod (5); the second threaded rod (6) is slidably connected to the U-shaped part (3), the sandalwood board (2) and the first threaded rod (5); the left and right ends of the second threaded rod (6) are sleeved with second fastening nuts (8); the second fastening nut (8) is threadedly connected to a second threaded surface (12) provided on the outside of the second threaded rod (6).

3. The assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the protruding portion (4) is provided with a protective cover (13), and the lower end of the protective cover (13) is provided with a protective groove (16) allowing the U-shaped member (3), the first fastening nut (7) and the second fastening nut (8) to be placed therein. The protective cover (13) is detachably connected to the protruding portion (4).

4. The assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective cover (13) is provided with a plurality of rubber ball plugs (15), each of which is fixedly connected to each corner of the lower end surface of the protective cover (13), and the rubber ball plugs (15) are snap-fitted with the card slots (14) provided on the upper end of the protruding portion (4).

5. The assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the sandalwood board (2) is an I-shaped one, and the inner side wall of the U-shaped piece (3) is an I-shaped slot adapted to the sandalwood board (2).

6. The assembled rib structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first threaded rod (5) and the second threaded rod (6) are both covered with a plurality of rubber washers, and each of the rubber washers is respectively placed between the first fastening nut (7) and the main beam (1), the first fastening nut (7) and the U-shaped member (3), and the second fastening nut (8) and the sandalwood board (2).

Images