Crop straw treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses crop straw treatment equipment which comprises a straw treatment equipment body, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the straw treatment equipment body, and a rotating rod is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the straw treatment equipment body. The output end of the motor drives the first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second transmission belt, the rotating rod drives the smashing cutter to smash straw, meanwhile, the straw is stuffed into the front face of the straw processing equipment body, the rotating rod rotates to drive the second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel drives the first supporting rod to rotate. The first supporting rod drives the second supporting rod to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, straw is guided and conveyed through the limiting sleeve and the guide nail, rapid smashing is facilitated, the straw treatment equipment body achieves the efficient guiding and smashing effect, the existing mode of manual stuffing is replaced, rapid smashing is facilitated, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop straws, in particular to a crop straw processing device. Background Art

[0002] Crop straw is the collective term for the stems, leaves, and ears of mature crops. It typically refers to the remaining portion of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rapeseed, cotton, sugarcane, and other crops (usually coarse grains) after the seeds are harvested. The following is a detailed introduction to crop straw: 1. Composition and Value: Straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and organic matter, making it a versatile, renewable bioresource. It is also a roughage feed, high in crude fiber (30%-40%) and containing lignin.

[0003] During the processing, crop straw needs to be crushed as feed for cattle and sheep. However, the current crusher needs to be manually inserted with straw for crushing. Manual insertion is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the crushing efficiency, affects the processing speed, and is inconvenient for users.

[0004] Therefore, the crusher needs to be redesigned and modified to effectively prevent the current crusher from being used. The straw needs to be manually inserted for crushing. Manual insertion is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which consumes physical strength, reduces the crushing efficiency, and affects the processing speed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a crop straw processing equipment, which has the advantage of efficient guided crushing, and solves the problem that the current crusher needs to be manually inserted into the straw for crushing during use. Manual insertion is time-consuming and labor-intensive, consumes physical strength, reduces the crushing efficiency, and affects the processing speed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crop straw processing device, comprising a straw processing device body, a motor fixedly installed on the rear side of the straw processing device body, a rotating rod movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the straw processing device body, the right side of the rotating rod movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the straw processing device body, a crushing knife fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the output end of the motor and the left side of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected to a first pulley, a first transmission belt connected to the first pulley is provided on the left side of the straw processing device body, a first support rod is movably connected to the inside of the straw processing device body, a guide assembly is provided on the left side of the first support rod, and a connecting assembly is provided on the surface of the first support rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a second support rod, the second support rod is laterally movably connected to the inside of the straw processing equipment body, the second support rod is located on the front side of the first support rod, the left side of the first support rod extends to the left side of the straw processing equipment body, the first support rod and the surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the left side of the straw processing equipment body is provided with a second transmission belt connected to the second pulley, the outer sides of the first support rod and the second support rod are both provided with a limiting sleeve, the inside of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, the surfaces of the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly connected to the spring, and the surface of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a guide nail.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the straw processing equipment body, and the guide plate is located on the top of the second support rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes two synchronous wheels, which are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the first support rod and the second support rod, and a synchronous belt meshing with the synchronous wheel is provided inside the straw processing equipment body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a metal rod is transversely fixedly connected to the interior of the straw processing equipment body, and a rotating wheel is sleeved on the surface of the metal rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are several rotating wheels, and the rotating wheels are evenly distributed in a straight line.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple springs, and the springs are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model drives the first pulley to rotate through the output end of the motor, and the first pulley drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second transmission belt, and the rotating rod drives the crushing knife to crush the straw, and at the same time, the straw is stuffed into the front of the straw processing equipment body. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the second pulley during rotation, and the second pulley drives the first support rod to rotate. The first support rod drives the second support rod to rotate through the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, and the straw is guided and transported through the limit sleeve and the guide nail, which is convenient for rapid crushing, so that the straw processing equipment body can achieve the effect of efficient guided crushing, replacing the existing method of manual stuffing, thereby facilitating rapid crushing and saving time and effort.

[0015] 2. The utility model can guide the straw by setting the guide component, so that the straw can enter the interior of the straw processing equipment body for crushing, and the guiding effect is excellent, which facilitates rapid crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first support rod of the utility model structure;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model structure Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Straw processing equipment body; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Crushing knife; 5. First pulley; 6. First transmission belt; 7. First support rod; 8. Guide assembly; 81. Second support rod; 82. Second pulley; 83. Second transmission belt; 84. Limiting sleeve; 85. Spring; 86. Guide pin; 9. Connecting assembly; 91. Synchronous wheel; 92. Synchronous belt; 10. Guide plate; 11. Metal rod; 12. Rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a crop straw processing equipment, including a straw processing equipment body 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the straw processing equipment body 1, a rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the straw processing equipment body 1, the right side of the rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the straw processing equipment body 1, a crushing knife 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 3, the output end of the motor 2 and the left side of the rotating rod 3 are both fixedly connected to the first pulley 5, a first transmission belt 6 connected to the first pulley 5 is provided on the left side of the straw processing equipment body 1, a first support rod 7 is movably connected to the inside of the straw processing equipment body 1, a guide component 8 is provided on the left side of the first support rod 7, and a connecting component 9 is provided on the surface of the first support rod 7.

[0023] refer to Figure 2The guide assembly 8 includes a second support rod 81, which is laterally movably connected to the inside of the straw processing equipment body 1. The second support rod 81 is located on the front side of the first support rod 7. The left side of the first support rod 7 extends to the left side of the straw processing equipment body 1. The surfaces of the first support rod 7 and the rotating rod 3 are fixedly connected with a second pulley 82. The left side of the straw processing equipment body 1 is provided with a second transmission belt 83 that is transmission-connected to the second pulley 82. The outer sides of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 81 are both provided with a limiting sleeve 84, and the inside of the limiting sleeve 84 is fixedly connected with a spring 85. The surfaces of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 81 are both fixedly connected with the spring 85, and the surface of the limiting sleeve 84 is fixedly connected with a guide nail 86.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the guide component 8 can guide the straw, making it easier for the straw to enter the interior of the straw processing equipment body 1 for crushing, with excellent guiding effect and facilitating rapid crushing.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 A guide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the straw processing equipment body 1 , and the guide plate 10 is located on the top of the second support rod 81 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the straw can be guided by setting the guide plate 10, so that the straw can quickly enter the interior of the straw processing equipment body 1, which is relatively safe and convenient for users to use.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The connecting assembly 9 includes two synchronous wheels 91, which are fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 81 respectively. A synchronous belt 92 engaged with the synchronous wheel 91 is provided inside the straw processing equipment body 1.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 81 can be connected through the setting of the connecting component 9, so that the first support rod 7 and the second support rod 81 can be stably connected with each other, the connection effect is excellent, and it is convenient for users to use.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A metal rod 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the straw processing equipment body 1 in a transverse direction, and a rotating wheel 12 is sleeved on the surface of the metal rod 11 .

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the metal rod 11 is provided to support the rotating wheel 12, which has an excellent supporting effect, is convenient for guiding the straw and pressing, is relatively safe, and is convenient for users to use.

[0031] refer to Figure 2The number of rotating wheels 12 is several, and the rotating wheels 12 are evenly distributed in a straight line.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the number of rotating wheels 12 to be several, multiple positions of the straw processing equipment body 1 can be guided, with excellent guiding effect and convenience for users.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 The number of springs 85 is several, and the springs 85 are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the number of springs 85 to be several, multiple positions of the limiting sleeve 84 can be supported, which facilitates the deformation of the limiting sleeve 84 and the transportation of straw.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, when the user needs to crush the straw, the user starts the motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 drives the first pulley 5 to rotate, and the first pulley 5 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the second transmission belt 83, and the rotating rod 3 drives the crushing knife 4 to crush the straw, and at the same time, the straw is stuffed into the front of the straw processing equipment body 1, and at the same time, the rotating rod 3 drives the second pulley 82 during rotation, and the second pulley 82 drives the first support rod 7 to rotate, and the first support rod 7 drives the second support rod 81 to rotate through the synchronous wheel 91 and the synchronous belt 92, and the straw is guided and transported through the limit sleeve 84 and the guide nail 86, which is convenient for rapid crushing, thereby achieving the effect of efficient guided crushing.

[0036] To sum up: the crop straw processing equipment solves the problem that the current crusher needs to manually insert straw for crushing during use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, consumes physical strength, reduces the crushing efficiency, and affects the processing speed by setting the straw processing equipment body 1, motor 2, rotating rod 3, crushing knife 4, first pulley 5, first transmission belt 6, first support rod 7, guide assembly 8, second support rod 81, second pulley 82, second transmission belt 83, limit sleeve 84, spring 85, guide nail 86, connecting assembly 9, synchronous wheel 91 and synchronous belt 92.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop straw processing device, comprising a straw processing device body (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the straw processing equipment body (1); a rotating rod (3) is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the straw processing equipment body (1); the right side of the rotating rod (3) is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the straw processing equipment body (1); a crushing knife (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (3); the output end of the motor (2) and the left side of the rotating rod (3) are both fixedly connected to a first pulley (5); a first transmission belt (6) connected to the first pulley (5) is provided on the left side of the straw processing equipment body (1); a first support rod (7) is movably connected to the inside of the straw processing equipment body (1); a guide component (8) is provided on the left side of the first support rod (7); and a connecting component (9) is provided on the surface of the first support rod (7).

2. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (8) includes a second support rod (81), the second support rod (81) is laterally movably connected to the inside of the straw processing equipment body (1), the second support rod (81) is located on the front side of the first support rod (7), the left side of the first support rod (7) extends to the left side of the straw processing equipment body (1), the first support rod (7) and the surface of the rotating rod (3) are fixedly connected to the second pulley (82), the left side of the straw processing equipment body (1) is provided with a second transmission belt (83) connected to the second pulley (82), the outer sides of the first support rod (7) and the second support rod (81) are both provided with a limiting sleeve (84), the inside of the limiting sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to a spring (85), the surfaces of the first support rod (7) and the second support rod (81) are fixedly connected to the spring (85), and the surface of the limiting sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to a guide nail (86).

3. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the straw processing equipment body (1), and the guide plate (10) is located on the top of the second support rod (81).

4. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) includes two synchronous wheels (91), and the synchronous wheels (91) are fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the first support rod (7) and the second support rod (81), respectively. A synchronous belt (92) meshing with the synchronous wheel (91) is provided inside the straw processing equipment body (1).

5. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal rod (11) is transversely fixedly connected to the interior of the straw processing equipment body (1), and a rotating wheel (12) is sleeved on the surface of the metal rod (11).

6. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of rotating wheels (12), and the rotating wheels (12) are evenly distributed in a straight line.

7. The crop straw processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the springs (85) is several, and the springs (85) are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

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