Garbage crusher
The multi-level crushing system and sealing design solve the problems of poor crushing effect and odor pollution of the crusher, achieving efficient garbage disposal and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422557351.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing crushers have poor crushing effect and produce serious odor pollution when processing garbage, affecting normal life.
A multi-level crushing system is adopted, including crushing bars and crushing bars on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, combined with the cooperation of the drive motor and gears to achieve uniform distribution and sufficient crushing of the garbage, and ensure good sealing through the sealing ring to prevent dust leakage.
It improves the efficiency and fineness of garbage crushing, reduces environmental pollution, and extends the life of the equipment. It is suitable for domestic and industrial waste treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223393518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage crusher. Background Art
[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and its pollution, resource and social nature, it needs to be harmlessly treated, resource-based, reduced and socialized. If it is not properly handled, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental hygiene, waste resources, destroy production and living safety, and undermine social harmony. Garbage disposal is to quickly remove garbage, treat it harmlessly, and finally make reasonable use of it. The widely used garbage disposal methods today are sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage disposal is to make it harmless, resource-based and reduced.
[0003] The Chinese patent application with application number CN201921782049.1 discloses a crusher for garbage disposal, comprising a crushing box, a feeding port is provided in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box, a control device is connected to the upper left end of the crushing box, support columns are welded to the four corners of the lower end of the crushing box, the lower ends of the support columns are commonly connected to a base, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the crushing box, a crushing device is connected to the middle of the lower end of the crushing box, and the crushing device is located below the control device and does not contact it, a filter plate and an inclined plate are fixedly connected to the lower part of the crushing box, and the inclined plate is located below the filter plate, and a dryer is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front and rear box walls of the crushing box. The crusher for garbage disposal described in the utility model can dry the garbage first and then manually control the feeding by setting a control device and a dryer to avoid blockage, and can prevent garbage from accumulating and being unable to be completely removed by setting an inclined plate. The crushing box has a long service life and is fully crushed.
[0004] However, the existing crushers still have some defects, such as poor crushing effect, and serious environmental pollution caused by the odor generated when processing garbage, which affects the normal life of people around them. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a garbage crusher, which aims to solve the problems of poor crushing effect and serious environmental pollution caused by odor generated when processing garbage, affecting the normal life of people around.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a garbage crusher, comprising a support frame, a support frame mounted on the support frame, a sealing mechanism mounted on the support frame, a fixing frame mounted on the support frame, a crushing cylinder sleeved on the fixing frame, a protective plate sleeved on the outer surface of the crushing cylinder, a stabilizing mechanism connected between the crushing cylinder and the support frame, a discharge pipe provided on one side bottom of the crushing cylinder, and a crushing mechanism mounted on the support frame;
[0007] The pulverizing mechanism includes a driving motor 1 fixedly mounted on a supporting frame, an output end of the driving motor 1 extending into the interior of the pulverizing cylinder and being provided with a driving shaft, and a pulverizing rod 1 being sleeved on the driving shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, a second drive motor is installed on the support frame, and the output end of the second drive motor passes through the support frame and is connected to a first gear. The top of the crushing cylinder is connected to a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the stabilizing mechanism includes a cross bar connected to the support frame, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the cross bar, a stabilizing seat is installed at one end of the connecting rod, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the stabilizing seat, a roller is provided on the mounting groove, and an annular plate is installed at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and the roller slides in the annular plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the sealing mechanism includes an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the support frame, a cover plate fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the electric push rod, a sealing ring mounted on the bottom end of the cover plate, and a guide rod connected between the upper surface of the cover plate and the support frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a second crushing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a switch handle is installed on the discharge pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model is a garbage crusher, which forms an efficient and multi-level crushing system through the crushing rod one and the crushing rod two on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, which not only improves the efficiency and fineness of garbage crushing, but also greatly enhances the processing capacity of the equipment. It is suitable for various types of domestic garbage and industrial waste. Through the cooperation of the second driving motor, the first gear and the second gear, the rotation of the crushing barrel is realized, which further promotes the uniform distribution and sufficient crushing of garbage in the crushing barrel.
[0015] The utility model relates to a garbage crusher, which can ensure good sealing of the crushing cylinder during operation through the sealing ring, which not only prevents the leakage of garbage dust and reduces environmental pollution, but also protects the internal parts of the equipment from dust erosion and prolongs the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a garbage crusher according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a garbage crusher according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the stabilizing mechanism of a garbage crusher according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a crushing drum of a garbage crusher according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the crushing barrel of a garbage crusher according to the present invention.
[0021] Reference table of accompanying symbols:
[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Sealing mechanism; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Cover plate; 303. Sealing ring; 304. Guide rod; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Crushing barrel; 501. Crushing rod 2; 6. Protective plate; 601. Drive motor 2; 602. Gear 1; 603. Gear 2; 7. Stabilizing mechanism; 701. Cross bar; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Stabilizing seat; 704. Mounting slot; 705. Roller; 706. Ring plate; 8. Discharge pipe; 801. Switch handle; 9. Crushing mechanism; 901. Drive motor 1; 902. Drive shaft; 903. Crushing rod 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0024] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0025] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a garbage crusher includes a support frame 1, a support frame 2 is mounted on the support frame 1, a sealing mechanism 3 is mounted on the support frame 2, a fixing frame 4 is mounted on the support frame 1, a crushing barrel 5 is sleeved on the fixing frame 4, a protective plate 6 is sleeved on the outer surface of the crushing barrel 5, a stabilizing mechanism 7 is connected between the crushing barrel 5 and the support frame 2, a discharge pipe 8 is provided on one side bottom of the crushing barrel 5, and a crushing mechanism 9 is mounted on the support frame 1;
[0027] The pulverizing mechanism 9 includes a driving motor 901 fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 1 , the output end of the driving motor 901 extends into the interior of the pulverizing cylinder 5 and is provided with a driving shaft 902 , and a pulverizing rod 903 is sleeved on the driving shaft 902 .
[0028] Through the above solution, the driving motor 901 drives the crushing rod 903 to rotate, so as to perform preliminary crushing of the garbage.
[0029] A second driving motor 601 is installed on the support frame 1 , and the output end of the second driving motor 601 passes through the support frame 1 and is connected to a first gear 602 . The top of the grinding cylinder 5 is connected to a second gear 603 , and the first gear 602 and the second gear 603 are meshed with each other.
[0030] Through the above solution, the rotation of the second driving motor 601 can drive the crushing barrel 5 to rotate, so that the garbage is more evenly distributed and crushed in the crushing barrel.
[0031] The stabilizing mechanism 7 includes a cross bar 701 connected to the support frame 2, a connecting rod 702 is installed at one end of the cross bar 701, a stabilizing seat 703 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 702, a mounting groove 704 is provided on one side of the stabilizing seat 703, a roller 705 is provided on the mounting groove 704, and an annular plate 706 is installed at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 5, and the roller 705 slides in the annular plate 706.
[0032] Through the above solution, the roller 705 slides in the annular plate 706 to support and stabilize the pulverizing cylinder 5 to prevent it from shaking during operation.
[0033] The sealing mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 301 fixedly mounted on the support frame 2, a cover plate 302 fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the electric push rod 301, a sealing ring 303 mounted on the bottom end of the cover plate 302, and a guide rod 304 connected between the upper surface of the cover plate 302 and the support frame 2.
[0034] Through the above solution, the sealing ring 303 at the bottom end of the cover plate 302 is used to fit tightly with the opening of the grinding cylinder 5 to achieve a sealing effect.
[0035] A second crushing rod 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 5 .
[0036] Through the above solution, the crushing rod 501 is used to further crush and refine the garbage.
[0037] A switch handle 801 is installed on the discharge pipe 8.
[0038] The usage process of the utility model patent is as follows: first, when in use, put the garbage into the crushing barrel 5, then start the drive motor 1 901 and the drive motor 2 601, and the drive motor 1 901 drives the crushing rod 1 903 through the drive shaft 902 to perform preliminary crushing of the garbage. At the same time, the drive motor 2 601 drives the crushing barrel 5 to rotate through the engagement of gear 1 602 and gear 2 603, so that the garbage is more evenly distributed and crushed in the crushing barrel, and the crushing rod 2 501 on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 5 further crushes and refines the garbage. When the crushing is completed, open the switch handle 801 on the discharge pipe 8 to discharge the crushed garbage.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A garbage crusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a support frame (2) is mounted on the support frame (1), a sealing mechanism (3) is mounted on the support frame (2), a fixing frame (4) is mounted on the support frame (1), a crushing cylinder (5) is sleeved on the fixing frame (4), a protective plate (6) is sleeved on the outer surface of the crushing cylinder (5), a stabilizing mechanism (7) is connected between the crushing cylinder (5) and the support frame (2), a discharge pipe (8) is provided at the bottom of one side of the crushing cylinder (5), and a crushing mechanism (9) is mounted on the support frame (1); The pulverizing mechanism (9) comprises a driving motor (901) fixedly mounted on a support frame (1); an output end of the driving motor (901) extends into the interior of a pulverizing cylinder (5) and is provided with a driving shaft (902); and a pulverizing rod (903) is sleeved on the driving shaft (902).
2. A garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving motor (601) is mounted on the support frame (1), and an output end of the second driving motor (601) passes through the support frame (1) and is connected to a first gear (602). The top of the grinding cylinder (5) is connected to a second gear (603), and the first gear (602) and the second gear (603) are meshed with each other.
3. The garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a crossbar (701) connected to the support frame (2); a connecting rod (702) is mounted on one end of the crossbar (701); a stabilizing seat (703) is mounted on one end of the connecting rod (702); a mounting groove (704) is provided on one side of the stabilizing seat (703); a roller (705) is provided on the mounting groove (704); an annular plate (706) is mounted on the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (5); and the roller (705) slides in the annular plate (706).
4. The garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (301) fixedly mounted on a support frame (2); a cover plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the protruding end of the electric push rod (301); a sealing ring (303) is mounted on the bottom end of the cover plate (302); and a guide rod (304) is connected between the upper surface of the cover plate (302) and the support frame (2).
5. The garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second crushing rod (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (5).
6. The garbage crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch handle (801) is installed on the discharge pipe (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Crusher for garbage disposal
CN211412233U