Floor type grinding machine for propeller machining

Through the design of the mold fixing mechanism and the mobile grinding mechanism, the position error caused by the movement of the workpiece during the grinding process and the limitations of the grinding wheel position fixation are solved, and the grinding machine can achieve efficient processing of workpieces of different sizes.

CN223394974UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30DALIAN CHANGTAI MARINE PROPELLER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421441333.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floor-standing grinding machines lack fixation during the workpiece grinding process, which causes the workpiece to move and cause processing position errors. The fixed position of the grinding wheel also increases limitations and cannot adapt to the processing needs of workpieces of different sizes.

Method used

A mold fixing mechanism and a mobile grinding mechanism are designed. The workpiece is fixed and the position of the grinding wheel is adjusted by a motor-driven cam, gear and connecting rod system, including a soft pad pressed against the workpiece and an electric telescopic rod to adjust the grinding wheel position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working quality of the grinding machine, avoids the processing error caused by the movement of the workpiece, and reduces the adaptability limitations to workpieces of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223394974U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a floor type grinding machine for propeller machining, which comprises a base, a mold fixing mechanism is arranged in the base and comprises a first motor, the surface of a second bent plate penetrates through the base through a through hole, and a soft cushion is mounted on the surface of the second bent plate. Through cooperation of the base and the mold fixing mechanism, a first motor drives a cam to rotate, the cam drives a first bent plate to move, a first gear drives a second bent plate to move, and the second bent plate drives a soft cushion to move, the soft cushion is tightly attached to a to-be-machined workpiece in the mode, and the to-be-machined workpiece is prevented from moving during machining; and through cooperation of the first shell and the movable grinding mechanism, the position of the grinding wheel can be adjusted in the mode, the situation that workpieces of different sizes cannot be machined is avoided, and therefore the working limitation of the grinding machine is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a floor-standing grinding machine for processing propellers. Background Art

[0002] Grinding machines are commonly used for sharpening various knives and tools. They are also used for grinding, deburring, and cleaning small parts. They primarily consist of a base, grinding wheel, motor or other power source, bracket, protective cover, and water dispenser. They can be categorized as handheld, vertical, suspended, and benchtop grinders. Grinding machines are also used in the production of propellers.

[0003] For example, a floor-standing grinding machine with the application publication number "CN103495910A" adopts a floor-standing design, which reduces vibration and improves the stability of the equipment during operation; a controller is provided to arbitrarily adjust the speed of the motor to meet the grinding requirements of tools of different materials; a dust suction device is provided to absorb the dust generated during operation, thereby improving the quality of the working environment; a water tank is provided to place and cool the cutting tools. However, when the floor-standing grinding machine is grinding the workpiece, since the workpiece is not fixed, when the grinding wheel contacts the workpiece, the workpiece will move on the working plane, resulting in an error in the processing position of the grinding machine, which reduces the working quality of the grinding machine. At the same time, the position of the grinding wheel of the floor-standing grinding machine is fixed. When the size of the workpiece to be ground is too large or too small, the grinding wheel cannot contact the workpiece, which increases the working limitations of the grinding machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when grinding a workpiece, the workpiece will move on the working plane when the grinding wheel contacts the workpiece because the workpiece is not fixed, resulting in an error in the processing position of the grinding machine, which reduces the working quality of the grinding machine and the position of the grinding wheel is fixed. When the size of the workpiece to be ground is too large or too small, the grinding wheel cannot contact the workpiece, which increases the working limitations of the grinding machine. A floor-standing grinding machine for propeller processing is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A floor-standing grinding machine for processing propellers is designed, including a base, wherein a mold fixing mechanism is provided inside the base, wherein the mold fixing mechanism includes a first motor, an outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base through a bracket, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a cam, an outer wall of the cam is fitted with a first bent plate, the first bent plate is meshed with two first gears through teeth processed on the surface, the outer walls of the two first gears are rotatably connected to the base through a pin shaft and a bracket, the outer walls of the two first gears are meshed with teeth processed on the surface of a second bent plate through teeth, the surface of the second bent plate passes through the base through a through hole, and a soft pad is installed on the surface of the second bent plate.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the second bent plate is slidably connected to the base via a through hole, and the surface of the base is fixedly connected to the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, a movable grinding mechanism is provided inside the first shell, and the movable grinding mechanism includes a first motor box, the outer wall of the first motor box is fixedly connected to the first shell, the inner wall of the first motor box is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the second shell, the inner wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rack, the outer wall of the rack is meshed with the second gear, the outer wall of the second gear is rotatably connected to the second shell through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the second gear is slidably connected to the slider through a slide groove, and the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second motor box, and the inner wall of the second motor box is fixedly connected to the third motor via a bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel, and the outer wall of the grinding wheel is in contact with the outer wall of the workpiece to be processed.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the workpiece to be processed is in contact with the base, and the surface of the workpiece to be processed is in tight contact with the second bent plate.

[0012] The utility model proposes a floor-type grinding machine for propeller processing, which has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the base and the mold fixing mechanism, the first motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the first bent plate to move, the first bent plate drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second bent plate to move, and the second bent plate drives the soft pad to move. In this way, the soft pad is closely attached to the workpiece to be processed, avoiding the workpiece to be processed from moving during processing, thereby improving the working quality of the grinding machine.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the first housing and the mobile grinding mechanism, the second motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the second housing to move, the second housing drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the grinding wheel to a suitable position. The electric telescopic rod drives the rack to move, the rack drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear slider moves, the slider drives the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod drives the grinding wheel to a suitable height. The position of the grinding wheel can be adjusted in the above manner to avoid the situation where workpieces of different sizes cannot be processed, which reduces the working limitations of the grinding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the middle mold fixing mechanism;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A side sectional schematic diagram of the second shell.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base, 2. mold fixing mechanism, 201. first motor, 202. cam, 203. first bent plate, 204. first gear, 205. second bent plate, 206. cushion, 3. first shell, 4. mobile grinding mechanism, 401. first motor box, 402. second motor, 403. reciprocating screw, 404. second shell, 405. electric telescopic rod, 406. rack, 407. second gear, 408. slider, 409. connecting rod, 5. second motor box, 6. third motor, 7. grinding wheel, 8. workpiece to be processed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5: In this embodiment, a floor-type grinding machine for processing propellers includes a base 1. A mold fixing mechanism 2 is provided inside the base 1. The mold fixing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201. The outer wall of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1 through a bracket. The base 1 fixes the position of the first motor 201. The size of the first motor 201 is selected according to actual needs and can be selected to meet work needs. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the cam 202. The first motor 201 drives the cam 202 to rotate. The outer wall of the cam 202 is in contact with the first bent plate 203. The cam 202 drives the first bent plate 203 The first bent plate 203 is connected to the two first gears 204 through the teeth processed on the surface, and the first bent plate 203 drives the first gear 204 to rotate. The outer walls of the two first gears 204 are connected to the base 1 through the pin and the bracket. The first gear 204 rotates on the base 1. The outer walls of the two first gears 204 are connected to the teeth processed on the surface of the second bent plate 205 through the teeth. The first gear 204 drives the second bent plate 205 to move. The surface of the second bent plate 205 passes through the base 1 through a through hole. A soft pad 206 is installed on the surface of the second bent plate 205, and the second bent plate 205 drives the soft pad 206 to move.

[0022] Refer to the attached Figure 2 and Figure 5: In this embodiment, a floor-type grinding machine for propeller processing is provided, and a mobile grinding mechanism 4 is provided inside the first shell 3. The mobile grinding mechanism 4 includes a first motor box 401. The outer wall of the first motor box 401 is fixedly connected to the first shell 3. The first shell 3 fixes the position of the first motor box 401. The inner wall of the first motor box 401 is fixedly connected to the second motor 402 through a bracket. The first motor box 401 fixes the position of the second motor 402. The size of the second motor 402 is selected according to actual needs and can be selected to meet the work needs. The output shaft of the second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 403. The second motor 402 drives the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 403 is threadedly connected to the second shell 404. The reciprocating screw 403 drives the second shell 404 to move. 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 405, and the second housing 404 drives the electric telescopic rod 405 to move. The size of the electric telescopic rod 405 can be selected according to actual needs and can be selected to meet work needs. The end of the electric telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected to the rack 406, and the electric telescopic rod 405 drives the rack 406 to move. The outer wall of the rack 406 is meshed and connected with the second gear 407, and the rack 406 drives the second gear 407 to rotate. The outer wall of the second gear 407 is rotationally connected to the second housing 404 through a pin shaft, and the second gear 407 rotates on the second housing 404. The outer wall of the second gear 407 is slidably connected to the slider 408 through a slide groove, and the second gear 407 drives the slider 408 to move. The outer wall of the slider 408 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 409, and the slider 408 drives the connecting rod 409 to move.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 : In this embodiment, a floor-type grinding machine for propeller processing is provided, the surface of the second bent plate 205 is slidably connected to the base 1 through a through hole, the second bent plate 205 moves on the base 1, the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the first shell 3, the base 1 fixes the position of the first shell 3, the outer wall of the connecting rod 409 is fixedly connected to the second motor box 5, the connecting rod 409 fixes the position of the second motor box 5, the inner wall of the second motor box 5 is fixedly connected to the third motor 6 through a bracket, the second ground Aqisi 5 fixes the position of the third motor 6, the size of the third motor 6 is selected according to actual needs, and the selection can meet the work needs, the output shaft of the third motor 6 is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel 7, the third motor 6 fixes the position of the grinding wheel 7, the outer wall of the grinding wheel 7 is fitted with the outer wall of the workpiece 8 to be processed, the grinding wheel 7 grinds the workpiece 8 to be processed, the lower surface of the workpiece 8 to be processed is fitted with the base 1, the workpiece 8 to be processed is placed on the base 1, and the surface of the workpiece 8 to be processed is tightly pressed against the second bent plate 205.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] When using this floor-standing grinder for propeller machining:

[0026] Fixed phase:

[0027] First, the operator places the workpiece 8 to be processed on the base 1, then connects the external power supply of the first motor 201 and starts the first motor 201. The first motor 201 drives the cam 202 to rotate, the cam 202 drives the first bent plate 203 to move, the first bent plate 203 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 drives the second bent plate 205 to move, and the second bent plate 205 drives the soft pad 206 to move. After the soft pad 206 is close to the workpiece 8 to be processed, the first motor 201 stops working.

[0028] Polishing stage:

[0029] The external power supply of the third motor 6 is connected, the third motor 6 is started, the third motor 6 drives the grinding wheel 7 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 7 grinds the workpiece 8 to be processed. When the position of the grinding wheel 7 needs to be adjusted, the external power supply of the second motor 402 is connected, the second motor 402 is started, the second motor 402 drives the reciprocating screw 403 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 403 drives the second housing 404 to move, the second housing 404 drives the connecting rod 409 to move, and the connecting rod 409 drives the grinding wheel 7 to a suitable position. Then, the second motor 402 stops working, and then the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 405 is connected, the electric telescopic rod 405 is started, the electric telescopic rod 405 drives the rack 406 to move, the rack 406 drives the second gear 407 to rotate, the second gear 407 slider 408 moves, the slider 408 drives the connecting rod 409 to move, and the connecting rod 409 drives the grinding wheel 7 to a suitable height. After that, the electric telescopic rod 405 stops working. After the grinding is completed, the first motor 201 is reversed so that the second bending plate 205 no longer presses the workpiece 8 to be processed. The operator then removes it to complete the grinding work of the grinding machine.

[0030] While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A floor-type grinding machine for processing a propeller, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A mold fixing mechanism (2) is provided inside the base (1), and the mold fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), the outer wall of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1) through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the cam (202), the outer wall of the cam (202) is fitted with a first bent plate (203), the first bent plate (203) is meshed with two first gears (204) through teeth processed on the surface, the outer walls of the two first gears (204) are rotatably connected to the base (1) through a pin shaft and a bracket, the outer walls of the two first gears (204) are meshed with teeth processed on the surface of a second bent plate (205), the surface of the second bent plate (205) passes through the base (1) through a through hole, and a soft pad (206) is installed on the surface of the second bent plate (205).

2. A floor-type grinding machine for propeller processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the second bent plate (205) is slidably connected to the base (1) via a through hole, and the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the first shell (3).

3. A floor-type grinding machine for processing a propeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable grinding mechanism (4) is provided inside the first housing (3), and the movable grinding mechanism (4) comprises a first motor box (401), the outer wall of the first motor box (401) is fixedly connected to the first housing (3), the inner wall of the first motor box (401) is fixedly connected to the second motor (402) via a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw (403), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (403) is threadedly connected to the second housing (404), and the second The inner wall of the housing (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (405), the end of the electric telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected to the rack (406), the outer wall of the rack (406) is meshed and connected to the second gear (407), the outer wall of the second gear (407) is rotationally connected to the second housing (404) through a pin, the outer wall of the second gear (407) is slidably connected to the slider (408) through a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the slider (408) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (409).

4. A floor-type grinding machine for processing a propeller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (409) is fixedly connected to the second motor box (5), and the inner wall of the second motor box (5) is fixedly connected to the third motor (6) via a bracket.

5. The floor-type grinding machine for propeller processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the third motor (6) is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel (7), and the outer wall of the grinding wheel (7) is in contact with the outer wall of the workpiece (8) to be processed.

6. A floor-type grinding machine for processing a propeller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the workpiece (8) to be processed is in contact with the base (1), and the surface of the workpiece (8) to be processed is in close contact with the second bent plate (205).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Floor type grinding machine

    CN103495910A