Sand blasting tool

By designing the plug-in coordination of the connecting plate, shell, back plate and stepped seat of the sandblasting tooling, combined with anti-slip components and storage components, the problem of deformation and movement of the foamed insulation workpiece during the sandblasting process is solved, and the stability and dimensional accuracy of the workpiece are improved.

CN223395076UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30WUHAN HUASEN PLASTIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422717450.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sandblasting tools cannot effectively fix the foam insulation workpiece, causing it to easily deform during sandblasting, affecting dimensional accuracy and performance.

Method used

The sandblasting tooling design includes a connecting plate, a shell, a back plate and a stepped seat. The foam insulation workpiece is fixed by the insertion of positioning pins, and is combined with anti-slip components and storage components to ensure the stability of the workpiece and measurement accuracy during the sandblasting process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise deformation control of foam insulation workpieces, prevents excessive deformation, ensures workpiece stability during sandblasting and the accuracy of measurement results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sand blasting tool which is used for assembling a foaming heat preservation workpiece, the foaming heat preservation workpiece comprises a connecting plate and a shell which are arranged perpendicular to each other, the shell is respectively provided with a plurality of first through holes, a plurality of second through holes and a plurality of third through holes, the sand blasting tool comprises a back plate and a step seat which are perpendicular to each other, and the step seat is provided with a first positioning pin corresponding to the first through hole, a second positioning pin corresponding to the second through hole and a third positioning pin corresponding to the third through hole. The first positioning pin, the second positioning pin and the third positioning pin are in insertion fit with the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that during sand blasting, the deformation quantity of a key component can be intervened, the size of the key component can be accurately controlled, and excessive deformation of a foaming heat preservation workpiece is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auto parts material processing, in particular to a sandblasting tool. Background Art

[0002] Sandblasting, as an effective surface treatment method, can significantly improve workpiece surface roughness and adhesion. Freshly manufactured foam insulation workpieces have a relatively smooth surface, which hinders the adhesion of materials such as coatings and adhesives, affecting overall and long-term performance. Therefore, after foam insulation is completed, it requires surface treatment to improve adhesion, weather resistance, and aesthetics.

[0003] Currently, sandblasting tooling utilizes a plate-like support structure. This structure only provides support and is unable to secure the foam insulation workpiece. During sandblasting, the foam insulation workpiece is susceptible to deformation due to the high-speed impact force, which can affect the dimensions of the foam insulation workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a sandblasting tool, which aims to solve the problem that the existing foam insulation workpiece cannot be fixed, resulting in the foam insulation workpiece being easily moved.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A sandblasting tool for assembling a foamed thermal insulation workpiece, the foamed thermal insulation workpiece comprising a connecting plate and a shell arranged perpendicularly to each other, the shell respectively having a first through hole, a second through hole, and a third through hole, wherein the first through hole and the second through hole are each arranged in a plurality, the sandblasting tool comprising a back plate and a stepped seat arranged perpendicularly to each other, the stepped seat having a first locating pin corresponding to the first through hole, a second locating pin corresponding to the second through hole, and a third locating pin corresponding to the third through hole;

[0007] When the foam insulation workpiece is assembled on the sandblasting tooling, the connecting plate is fitted onto the back plate, the shell cover is closed onto the stepped seat, and the first positioning pin, the second positioning pin and the third positioning pin are inserted into the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole one by one.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided on one side of the back plate close to the stepped seat; when the foamed heat-insulating workpiece is assembled on the sandblasting tooling, the connecting plate is embedded in the receiving groove.

[0010] Furthermore, it includes at least two anti-slip components, at least two of which are arranged on the side of the back plate away from the stepped seat, the anti-slip components include a support block, a push rod and a suction cup, the support block has an installation channel, the push rod is arranged in the installation channel, the first end of the push rod extends outside the installation channel, the installation channel has a first accommodating cavity, the suction cup is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the suction cup is connected to the second end of the push rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting channel has a limiting cavity and a second accommodating cavity, and the support block is provided with a plurality of slide grooves arranged at intervals around the axis of the mounting channel, each of the slide grooves is connected to the mounting channel and the limiting cavity, and the push rod is constructed in a cross shape, and a limiting rod is provided on the push rod corresponding to each slide groove, and the suction cup is rotatably connected to the second end of the push rod, and the anti-slip component includes an elastic member, which is sleeved on the push rod, and one end of the elastic member abuts against the flange of the push rod, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the wall of the second accommodating cavity opposite to the flange.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-slip assembly includes a knob, which is arranged at the first end of the push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, it includes a storage component, the number of the storage components is related to the number of the anti-slip components, the storage component includes a mounting plate and a rotating plate, the mounting plate is connected to the back plate, the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, and a receiving hole is opened on the rotating plate, and the support block is embedded in the receiving hole.

[0014] Furthermore, it includes at least one handle, and at least one of the handles is arranged on a side of the backboard away from the stepped seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the back plate and / or the stepped seat are made of aluminum alloy or carbon fiber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] (1) In the present application, the first positioning pin, the second positioning pin and the third positioning pin are plugged into and matched with the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole in a one-to-one correspondence. During sandblasting, the deformation of key components can be intervened and the dimensions can be precisely controlled to prevent excessive deformation of the foamed insulation workpiece.

[0018] (2) This application uses an anti-slip component to prevent the sandblasting tooling from being accidentally moved. One purpose is to prevent the high-speed impact force from affecting the foam insulation workpiece during sandblasting, and the other is to prevent the foam insulation workpiece from moving during size measurement, thereby ensuring more accurate measurement results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the foam insulation workpiece and the sandblasting tooling in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a foamed thermal insulation workpiece in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the sandblasting tooling in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the anti-slip assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the support block in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the anti-slip assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the storage assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the anti-slip component and the storage component in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 10. Foam insulation workpiece; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Housing; 121. First through hole; 122. Second through hole; 123. Third through hole;

[0029] 20. Sandblasting tool; 21. Back plate; 211. Accommodation groove; 22. Step seat; 221. First positioning pin; 222. Second positioning pin; 223. Third positioning pin;

[0030] 30. Anti-slip assembly; 31. Support block; 311. Mounting channel; 3111. First accommodating cavity; 3112. Position limiting cavity; 3113. Second accommodating cavity; 3114. Slide groove; 32. Push rod; 321. Position limiting rod; 322. Flange; 33. Suction cup; 34. Elastic member; 35. Knob;

[0031] 40. Storage assembly; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Rotating plate; 421. Accommodation hole;

[0032] 50. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide embodiments of the present application. However, the present application may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application.

[0035] It will be understood that spatial relational terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be understood that in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relational terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, the element or feature described as "under" or "beneath" or "beneath" the other elements will be oriented as "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include alternative orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0036] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" may also include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" and the like specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0037] Reference Figures 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sandblasting tool for assembling a foam insulation workpiece 10, the foam insulation workpiece 10 includes a connecting plate 11 and a shell 12 arranged perpendicularly to each other, the shell 12 is respectively provided with a first through hole 121, a second through hole 122 and a third through hole 123, the first through hole 121 and the second through hole 122 are configured in plurality, the sandblasting tool 20 includes a back plate 21 and a stepped seat 22 arranged perpendicularly to each other, the stepped seat 22 is arranged corresponding to the first through hole 121 The first positioning pin 221 and the second positioning pin 222 are set on the stepped seat 22 corresponding to the second through hole 122, and the third positioning pin 223 is set on the stepped seat 22 corresponding to the third through hole 123; when the foamed insulation workpiece 10 is assembled on the sandblasting tooling 20, the connecting plate 11 is fitted with the back plate 21, and the shell 12 is covered on the stepped seat 22, and the first positioning pin 221, the second positioning pin 222 and the third positioning pin 223 are inserted into the first through hole 121, the second through hole 122 and the third through hole 123 one by one.

[0038] According to this embodiment, after the foamed insulation workpiece 10 is assembled to the sandblasting tool 20, the foamed insulation workpiece 10 and the sandblasting tool 20 are integrated. Then, the first positioning pin 221, the second positioning pin 222, and the third positioning pin 223 are plugged and matched with the first through hole 121, the second through hole 122, and the third through hole 123 in a one-to-one correspondence. During sandblasting, the deformation of key components can be intervened and the dimensions can be accurately controlled to prevent excessive deformation of the foamed insulation workpiece 10.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, a receiving groove 211 is provided on one side of the back plate 21 close to the stepped seat 22 ; when the foamed insulation workpiece 10 is assembled onto the sandblasting tool 20 , the connecting plate 11 is embedded in the receiving groove 211 .

[0040] According to this embodiment, by limiting the horizontal and vertical directions of the foamed thermal insulation workpiece 10, the foamed thermal insulation workpiece 10 can be prevented from moving during size measurement, thereby ensuring a more accurate measurement result.

[0041] Reference Figures 4-6 As shown, in some embodiments, at least two anti-slip components 30 are included, and at least two anti-slip components 30 are arranged on the side of the back plate 21 away from the stepped seat 22. The anti-slip component 30 includes a support block 31, a push rod 32 and a suction cup 33. The support block 31 has an installation channel 311, the push rod 32 is arranged in the installation channel 311, the first end of the push rod 32 extends outside the installation channel 311, the installation channel 311 has a first accommodating cavity 3111, the suction cup 33 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 3111, and the suction cup 33 is connected to the second end of the push rod 32.

[0042] Exemplarily, the support block 31 is detachably connected to the back plate 21, and the axial direction of the mounting channel 311 is parallel to the width direction of the back plate 21. The suction cup 33 and the second end of the push rod 32 can be transition fit or interference fit, or can be a bearing connection.

[0043] According to this embodiment, after the sandblasting tool 20 is placed on the working plane, the suction cup 33 is pressed down by the push rod 32 so that the suction cup 33 generates suction force on the working plane, thereby preventing the sandblasting tool 20 from being accidentally moved.

[0044] Reference Figures 4-6 As shown, in some embodiments, the mounting channel 311 has a limiting cavity 3112 and a second accommodating cavity 3113, and the support block 31 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 3114 arranged at intervals around the axis of the mounting channel 311, and each slide groove 3114 is connected to the mounting channel 311 and the limiting cavity 3112, and the push rod 32 is constructed in a cross shape, and the push rod 32 is provided with a limiting rod 321 corresponding to each slide groove 3114, and the suction cup 33 is rotatably connected to the second end of the push rod 32, and the anti-slip assembly 30 includes an elastic member 34, which is sleeved on the push rod 32, and one end of the elastic member 34 abuts against the flange 322 of the push rod 32, and the other end of the elastic member 34 abuts against the wall of the second accommodating cavity 3113 opposite to the flange 322.

[0045] For example, the suction cup 33 and the second end of the push rod 32 may be connected by a bearing, etc. The elastic member 34 may be a spring or an elastic rubber ring, etc.

[0046] According to this embodiment, when the push rod 32 presses down on the suction cup 33, the limiting rod 321 moves along the chute 3114, and the flange 322 of the push rod 32 squeezes the elastic member 34, causing deformation. After the suction cup 33 is adsorbed on the working surface, the limiting rod 321 enters the limiting cavity 3112. At the same time, the push rod 32 is rotated so that the limiting rod 321 no longer corresponds to the chute 3114. The top wall of the limiting cavity 3112 limits the limiting rod 321, preventing the elastic member 34 from pushing the push rod 32 back to its original position, thereby ensuring that the suction cup 33 remains adsorbed on the working surface. Similarly, when the push rod 32 is rotated so that the limiting rod 321 corresponds to the chute 3114, the elastic member 34 pushes the flange 322 of the push rod 32, causing the suction cup 33 to quickly detach from the working surface. This not only allows the suction cup 33 to be quickly repositioned, but also makes removal of the suction cup 33 more labor-saving.

[0047] Reference Figure 4 and 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the anti-slip assembly 30 includes a knob 35 , which is disposed at the first end of the push rod 32 .

[0048] According to this embodiment, it is convenient to apply force to the push rod 32, thereby making the operation more labor-saving.

[0049] Reference Figures 7 and 8 As shown, in some embodiments, a storage component 40 is included, and the number of the storage components 40 is associated with the number of the anti-slip components 30. The storage component 40 includes a mounting plate 41 and a rotating plate 42. The mounting plate 41 is connected to the back plate 21, and the rotating plate 42 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 41. A receiving hole 421 is provided on the rotating plate 42, and the support block 31 is embedded in the receiving hole 421.

[0050] According to this embodiment, when transferring the sandblasting tool 20, the rotating plate 42 is flipped to keep it parallel to the mounting plate 41, which not only prevents gravity from being too concentrated below the back plate 21, but also avoids excessive space occupation, thereby facilitating transportation.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, at least one handle 50 is included, and the at least one handle 50 is provided on a side of the back plate 21 away from the stepped seat 22 .

[0052] According to this embodiment, the handle 50 can facilitate the operator to carry it.

[0053] Optionally, the back plate 21 and / or the stepped seat 22 are made of aluminum alloy or carbon fiber.

[0054] According to this embodiment, the aluminum alloy or carbon fiber material can reduce the weight of the back plate 21 and / or the stepped seat 22, making it easier to carry and install.

[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sandblasting tool for assembling a foamed thermal insulation workpiece (10), wherein the foamed thermal insulation workpiece (10) comprises a connecting plate (11) and a shell (12) arranged perpendicular to each other, wherein the shell (12) is respectively provided with a first through hole (121), a second through hole (122) and a third through hole (123), wherein the first through hole (121) and the second through hole (122) are both configured in plural numbers, and wherein: The sandblasting tool (20) comprises a back plate (21) and a stepped seat (22) arranged perpendicularly to each other, wherein the stepped seat (22) is provided with a first positioning pin (221) corresponding to the first through hole (121), the stepped seat (22) is provided with a second positioning pin (222) corresponding to the second through hole (122), and the stepped seat (22) is provided with a third positioning pin (223) corresponding to the third through hole (123); When the foamed heat-insulating workpiece (10) is assembled onto the sandblasting tool (20), the connecting plate (11) is fitted onto the back plate (21), the shell (12) is covered onto the stepped seat (22), and the first positioning pin (221), the second positioning pin (222) and the third positioning pin (223) are inserted into the first through hole (121), the second through hole (122) and the third through hole (123) in a one-to-one correspondence.

2. The sandblasting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (211) is provided on one side of the back plate (21) close to the stepped seat (22); when the foamed heat-insulating workpiece (10) is assembled on the sandblasting tool (20), the connecting plate (11) is embedded in the receiving groove (211).

3. The sandblasting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least two anti-skid components (30), at least two of the anti-skid components (30) are arranged on a side of the back plate (21) away from the stepped seat (22), the anti-skid component (30) comprises a support block (31), a push rod (32) and a suction cup (33), the support block (31) has a mounting channel (311), the push rod (32) is arranged in the mounting channel (311), a first end of the push rod (32) extends outside the mounting channel (311), the mounting channel (311) has a first accommodating cavity (3111), the suction cup (33) is arranged in the first accommodating cavity (3111), and the suction cup (33) is connected to the second end of the push rod (32).

4. The sandblasting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting channel (311) has a limiting cavity (3112) and a second accommodating cavity (3113). The support block (31) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (3114) spaced around the axis of the mounting channel (311). Each of the slide grooves (3114) is connected to the mounting channel (311) and the limiting cavity (3112). The push rod (32) is constructed in a cross shape. The push rod (32) corresponds to each of the slide grooves (3114). A limiting rod (321) is provided, the suction cup (33) is rotatably connected to the second end of the push rod (32), the anti-slip assembly (30) includes an elastic member (34), the elastic member (34) is sleeved on the push rod (32), one end of the elastic member (34) abuts against the flange (322) of the push rod (32), and the other end of the elastic member (34) abuts against the wall of the second accommodating cavity (3113) opposite to the flange (322).

5. The sandblasting tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly (30) comprises a knob (35), and the knob (35) is arranged at the first end of the push rod (32).

6. The sandblasting tool according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage assembly (40), wherein the number of the storage assemblies (40) is associated with the number of the anti-slip assemblies (30), and the storage assembly (40) comprises a mounting plate (41) and a rotating plate (42), wherein the mounting plate (41) is connected to the back plate (21), and the rotating plate (42) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (41), and an accommodating hole (421) is provided on the rotating plate (42), and the support block (31) is embedded in the accommodating hole (421).

7. The sandblasting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises at least one handle (50), wherein at least one of the handles (50) is arranged on a side of the back plate (21) facing away from the stepped seat (22).

8. The sandblasting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate (21) and / or the stepped seat (22) are made of aluminum alloy or carbon fiber.