Inspection workbench for machining
By introducing laser emitters and sensors on the inspection workbench for machining, combined with a positioning plate and telescopic spring structure, automatic detection of hole position and length is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and human errors in traditional inspection workbenches, and improving detection efficiency and consistency of product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422913598.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional machining inspection tables are inefficient in detecting hole positions and are easily affected by human factors, resulting in unstable product quality.
Laser emitters and sensors are used in conjunction with positioning plates, telescopic springs and other structures to automatically detect the position and length of the holes. The parts are fixed by the positioning plate, the sensor and laser emitter detect the position of the holes, and the storage box automatically collects unqualified parts.
It improves detection efficiency, reduces human errors, ensures the consistency and stability of product quality, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223395219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workbenches, and more specifically, to an inspection workbench for mechanical processing. Background Art
[0002] An inspection bench, as the name suggests, is a workbench typically used in factory workshops, production lines, and alongside equipment to inspect semi-finished or finished products. In the machining industry, it's primarily used to inspect machined parts for size, shape, and surface quality to ensure they meet design requirements and technical standards.
[0003] The traditional inspection workbench for machining has the following shortcomings: When inspecting the position of the openings, the traditional inspection method, such as relying on manual use of measuring tools to inspect each hole one by one, is not only inefficient and difficult to adapt to the rapid production rhythm, but also easily affected by human factors during operation, such as visual fatigue, improper operation, etc. These may lead to deviations in the measurement results and affect the stability and consistency of product quality. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an inspection workbench for mechanical processing, which has the advantage of being easy to use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inspection workbench for mechanical processing, comprising a base, a circular hole being provided on the surface of the base, rectangular plates being provided on both sides of the circular hole, a mounting plate being fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate, a boss being fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a laser emitter being fixedly installed on the bottom of the boss, the laser emitter corresponding to the circular hole, a movable groove being provided inside the base, rectangular grooves being provided on the outside of the movable groove on both sides of the base, a T-shaped plate being movably installed inside the movable groove, and a positioning plate being fixedly installed on the outside of the rectangular groove on the outside of the T-shaped plate.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a platform is fixedly installed under the base, a support column is fixedly installed under the platform, the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the platform, a long block is fixedly installed under the platform, a vertical groove is opened on the inner side of the long block, a storage box is movably installed under the base, limit blocks extending to the inside of the vertical groove are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box, and a pull plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage box.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the right side of the base, a connecting block located inside the slide groove is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the T-shaped plate, a short plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting block, and scale grooves are evenly provided on the outer side of the slide groove, and the scale grooves correspond to the short plates.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a transverse groove is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped plate, a connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the transverse groove, a bottom block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable groove, a long block is fixedly installed above the bottom block, a limit plate is fixedly installed above the long block, and the limit plate is movably connected to the inside of the connecting groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a telescopic spring is elastically installed on the inner side of the connecting groove, and the telescopic spring is located on the outer side of the limit plate. A sensor is fixedly installed above the limit plate, and the sensor corresponds to the circular hole.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a round rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical groove, and the limit block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a return spring is elastically installed between the inner side of the vertical groove and the inner side of the limit block, and the return spring is movably connected to the outer side of the round rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] 1. The utility model pulls the positioning plate to move the T-plate outward and stretches the telescopic spring through the limit plate. The part to be inspected is placed above the base so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole. The length of the part is measured by the short plate and the scale groove, and the position of the opening is detected by the sensor and the laser emitter. Compared with the traditional inspection workbench for machining, this inspection workbench for machining fixes the part through the positioning plate and detects the position of the opening through the sensor and the circular hole, which is easy to use.
[0014] 2. The utility model pulls the pull plate to drive the storage box to move outward. At this time, the storage box is pulled out and unqualified parts are placed inside the storage box. The pull plate is released and the vertical groove releases elastic potential energy to push the storage box back to its original position. Compared with the traditional inspection workbench for machining, this inspection workbench for machining improves the inspection efficiency and is easy to use by placing unqualified parts inside the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the base and positioning plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a transverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Rectangular plate; 3. Round hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Boss; 6. Laser emitter; 7. Platform; 8. Support column; 9. Movable slot; 10. Rectangular slot; 11. Slide slot; 12. Scale slot; 13. T-plate; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Connecting block; 16. Short plate; 17. Horizontal slot; 18. Connecting slot; 19. Telescopic spring; 20. Bottom block; 21. Long block; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Sensor; 24. Long strip; 25. Storage box; 26. Pull plate; 27. Vertical slot; 28. Round rod; 29. Limiting block; 30. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an inspection workbench for mechanical processing, including a base 1, a base 1, a circular hole 3 is opened on the surface of the base 1, rectangular plates 2 are arranged on both sides of the circular hole 3, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate 2, a boss 5 is fixedly installed above the mounting plate 4, a laser emitter 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the boss 5, and the laser emitter 6 corresponds to the circular hole 3, a movable groove 9 is opened inside the base 1, rectangular grooves 10 are opened on both sides of the base 1 and are located on the outside of the movable groove 9, a T-plate 13 is movably installed inside the movable groove 9, and a positioning plate 14 located on the outside of the rectangular groove 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the T-plate 13.
[0023] Pull the positioning plate 14 so that the positioning plate 14 drives the T-shaped plate 13 to move inside the movable groove 9, so that the T-shaped plate 13 moves outward to stretch the telescopic spring 19 through the limit plate 22, causing the telescopic spring 19 to deform. At this time, the connecting block 15 moves inside the slide groove 11, and the part to be inspected is placed above the base 1 so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole 3. The telescopic spring 19 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the positioning plate 14 inward to fix the part. The length of the part is measured by the short plate 16 and the scale groove 12, and the position of the opening is detected by the sensor 23 and the circular hole 3.
[0024] By pulling the positioning plate 14, the T-shaped plate 13 moves outward and the telescopic spring 19 is stretched through the limit plate 22. The part to be inspected is placed above the base 1 so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole 3. The length of the part is measured by the short plate 16 and the scale groove 12, and the position of the opening is detected by the sensor 23 and the laser emitter 6. Compared with the traditional inspection workbench for machining, this inspection workbench for machining fixes the part through the positioning plate 14 and detects the position of the opening through the sensor 23 and the circular hole 3, which is easy to use.
[0025] Among them, a platform body 7 is fixedly installed below the base 1, a support column 8 is fixedly installed below the platform body 7, the rectangular plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform body 7, a long block 24 is fixedly installed below the platform body 7, a vertical groove 27 is opened on the inner side of the long block 24, a storage box 25 is movably installed below the base 1, and limit blocks 29 extending to the inside of the vertical groove 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box 25, and a pull plate 26 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage box 25.
[0026] When encountering unqualified products, pull the pull plate 26, so that the pull plate 26 drives the storage box 25 to move outward, so that the limit block 29 moves inside the vertical groove 27 to limit the storage box 25, and the limit block 29 squeezes the round rod 28, causing the round rod 28 to deform. At this time, pull out the storage box 25, and place the unqualified parts inside the storage box 25. Release the pull plate 26, and the vertical groove 27 releases the elastic potential energy to push the storage box 25 back to its original position.
[0027] By pulling the pull plate 26, the pull plate 26 drives the storage box 25 to move outward. At this time, the storage box 25 is pulled out and unqualified parts are placed inside the storage box 25. The pull plate 26 is released, and the vertical slot 27 releases elastic potential energy to push the storage box 25 back to its original position. Compared with the traditional inspection workbench for machining, this inspection workbench for machining improves the inspection efficiency and is easy to use by placing unqualified parts inside the storage box 25.
[0028] Among them, a slide groove 11 is opened on the right side of the base 1, and a connecting block 15 located inside the slide groove 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the T-shaped plate 13. A short plate 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting block 15. Scale grooves 12 are evenly opened on the outer side of the slide groove 11, and the scale grooves 12 correspond to the short plates 16.
[0029] The part to be inspected is placed on the base 1 so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole 3 , and the length of the part is measured through the short plate 16 and the scale groove 12 .
[0030] Among them, a transverse groove 17 is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped plate 13, and a connecting groove 18 is opened on the inner side of the transverse groove 17. A bottom block 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable groove 9, and a long block 21 is fixedly installed above the bottom block 20. A limit plate 22 is fixedly installed above the long block 21, and the limit plate 22 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 18.
[0031] Pull the positioning plate 14 so that the positioning plate 14 drives the T-shaped plate 13 to move inside the movable groove 9, so that the T-shaped plate 13 moves outward to stretch the telescopic spring 19 through the limit plate 22, causing the telescopic spring 19 to deform. At this time, the connecting block 15 moves inside the slide groove 11, and the part to be inspected is placed above the base 1. The telescopic spring 19 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the positioning plate 14 inward to fix the part.
[0032] A telescopic spring 19 is elastically installed on the inner side of the connecting groove 18 , and the telescopic spring 19 is located on the outer side of the limiting plate 22 . A sensor 23 is fixedly installed above the limiting plate 22 , and the sensor 23 corresponds to the circular hole 3 .
[0033] The part to be inspected is placed on the base 1 so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole 3 , and the position of the opening is detected by the sensor 23 and the laser emitter 6 .
[0034] A round rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the vertical slot 27 , and a limiting block 29 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round rod 28 .
[0035] The pull plate 26 is pulled to drive the storage box 25 to move outward, so that the limiting block 29 moves inside the vertical slot 27 to limit the storage box 25 .
[0036] A return spring 30 is elastically installed between the inner side of the vertical slot 27 and the inner side of the limit block 29 , and the return spring 30 is movably connected to the outer side of the round rod 28 .
[0037] Pull the pull plate 26 to deform the round rod 28, then pull out the storage box 25, place the unqualified parts inside the storage box 25, release the pull plate 26, and the vertical slot 27 releases the elastic potential energy to push the storage box 25 back to its original position.
[0038] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0039] Pull the positioning plate 14 so that the positioning plate 14 drives the T-shaped plate 13 to move inside the movable groove 9, so that the T-shaped plate 13 moves outward to stretch the telescopic spring 19 through the limit plate 22, causing the telescopic spring 19 to deform. At this time, the connecting block 15 moves inside the slide groove 11, and the part to be inspected is placed above the base 1 so that its opening corresponds to the circular hole 3. The telescopic spring 19 releases its elastic potential energy to pull the positioning plate 14 inward to fix the part. The length of the part is measured by the short plate 16 and the scale groove 12, and the position of the opening is detected by the sensor 23 and the circular hole 3.
[0040] When encountering unqualified products, pull the pull plate 26, so that the pull plate 26 drives the storage box 25 to move outward, so that the limit block 29 moves inside the vertical groove 27 to limit the storage box 25, and the limit block 29 squeezes the round rod 28, causing the round rod 28 to deform. At this time, pull out the storage box 25, and place the unqualified parts inside the storage box 25. Release the pull plate 26, and the vertical groove 27 releases the elastic potential energy to push the storage box 25 back to its original position.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A machining inspection workbench, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a circular hole (3) on the surface of the base (1), and rectangular plates (2) are provided on both sides of the base (1) and are located on both sides of the circular hole (3). A mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the rectangular plate (2), and a boss (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (4). A laser emitter (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the boss (5), and the laser emitter (6) corresponds to the circular hole (3). A movable groove (9) is provided inside the base (1), and rectangular grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the base (1) and are located outside the movable groove (9). A T-shaped plate (13) is movably installed inside the movable groove (9), and a positioning plate (14) located outside the rectangular groove (10) is fixedly installed on the outside of the T-shaped plate (13).
2. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform (7) is fixedly installed below the base (1), a support column (8) is fixedly installed below the platform (7), the rectangular plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the platform (7), a long block (24) is fixedly installed below the platform (7), a vertical slot (27) is provided on the inner side of the long block (24), a storage box (25) is movably installed below the base (1), limiting blocks (29) extending to the inside of the vertical slot (27) are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box (25), and a pull plate (26) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage box (25).
3. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided on the right side of the base (1), a connecting block (15) located inside the slide groove (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the T-shaped plate (13), a short plate (16) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting block (15), and scale grooves (12) are evenly provided on the outer side of the slide groove (11), and the scale grooves (12) correspond to the short plates (16).
4. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped plate (13), a connecting groove (18) is provided on the inner side of the transverse groove (17), a bottom block (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable groove (9), a long block (21) is fixedly installed above the bottom block (20), a limiting plate (22) is fixedly installed above the long block (21), and the limiting plate (22) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (18).
5. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (19) is elastically installed inside the connecting groove (18), and the telescopic spring (19) is located outside the limiting plate (22). A sensor (23) is fixedly installed above the limiting plate (22), and the sensor (23) corresponds to the circular hole (3).
6. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round rod (28) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical groove (27), and the limiting block (29) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the round rod (28).
7. The inspection workbench for machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (30) is elastically installed between the inner side of the vertical groove (27) and the inner side of the limit block (29), and the return spring (30) is movably connected to the outer side of the round rod (28).