Two-dimensional adjusting platform
The automatic angle adjustment of the two-dimensional platform is achieved by a motor-driven screw driving assembly, which solves the problem of complex manual adjustment in the existing technology and improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923803.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing two-dimensional platform angle adjustment requires manual operation, which makes the operation complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot achieve automatic adjustment.
A motor-driven screw driving assembly is used, and the first and second driving members move on the screw to realize the automatic sliding of the first and second rotating members, forming a logical closed loop and automatically adjusting the angles in the Z-axis and Y-axis directions.
The automatic adjustment of the two-dimensional platform angle is realized, which reduces manpower consumption, improves the adjustment accuracy and response rate, and avoids the influence of human factors.
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Figure CN223395237U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjustment platforms, in particular to a two-dimensional adjustment platform. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automation industry and the continuous improvement of intelligence, the field of precision instruments has also experienced rapid growth. At the same time, enterprises have increasingly stringent quality requirements, which requires equipment to meet these requirements. As a precision instrument, the two-dimensional adjustment platform can adjust the angle in two independent directions. It is widely used in robotics, automation equipment, precision measurement equipment and other fields, and can accurately control and monitor angle changes to meet different needs.
[0003] According to the patent announcement number (CN105014631B), a manual two-dimensional tilt adjustment platform is disclosed, which includes a base, a lower screw pair, a lower flip seat, an upper screw pair, an upper flip seat, a lower screw nut, an upper screw nut, a lower support seat, an upper support seat, two upper bearing seats, and two lower bearing seats. The structure disclosed in this patent has defects in actual application. Specifically, during actual operation, the operator needs to repeatedly manually adjust the two-position angle of the lower flip seat and the upper flip seat, which is a complicated operation process and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a two-dimensional adjustment platform, which can propose a solution to the problem that the angle adjustment of the two-dimensional platform in the existing technology cannot be automatically adjusted, and can automatically adjust the angle of the two-dimensional platform to reduce the workload of the staff.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A two-dimensional adjustment platform includes: a first base, a first mounting groove is provided on the first base, and a first pushing assembly is installed on the first base; a first rotating member, the first rotating member is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove, and the first pushing assembly can push the first rotating member to slide back and forth along the first direction; a second base, the second base is installed on the first rotating member, and a second pushing assembly is installed on the second base; a second rotating member, the second rotating member is rotatably installed on the second base, and the second pushing assembly can push the second rotating member to slide back and forth along the second direction.
[0007] Furthermore, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned first pushing assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first pushing member and a connecting member; the first motor is installed on the first base, the output end of the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, and the first screw rod outer sleeve is provided with a first pushing member; a connecting member is installed on the side wall of the second base; the first pushing member can push the connecting member to drive the second base to slide.
[0008] Furthermore, in the present utility model, the above-mentioned second pushing assembly includes a second motor, a second screw rod, a second pushing member and a second mounting groove provided on the second base; the second motor is installed on the second base, the output end of the second motor is connected to the second screw rod, the outer sleeve of the second screw rod is provided with a second pushing member, and the second pushing member is located in the second mounting groove; the second rotating member is provided with an elongated hole; the second pushing member can push the surface wall of the elongated hole to drive the second rotating member to slide.
[0009] Furthermore, in the present invention, a third mounting groove is provided on both sides of the above-mentioned second base, a first tightening assembly is installed in the third mounting groove, and a first limiting member cooperating with the first tightening assembly is installed on both sides of the second rotating member, and the first tightening assembly and the second rotating member can interact with each other.
[0010] Furthermore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned first tightening assembly includes a first tightening member and a first return spring, one end of the first return spring is connected to the surface wall of the third mounting groove, and the other end of the first return spring is connected to the first tightening member. When the second rotating member slides, the first limiting member can press toward the first tightening member, thereby compressing the first return spring.
[0011] Furthermore, in the present invention, a second limiting member is installed on the first base, and a second tightening assembly cooperating with the second limiting member is installed on the second base, and the second tightening assembly and the second base can interact with each other.
[0012] Furthermore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned second tightening assembly includes a mounting member, a second tightening member and a second return spring, one end of the second return spring is installed in the mounting member, and the other end of the second return spring is connected to the second tightening member. When the second base slides, the second limiting member can press toward the second tightening member, thereby compressing the second return spring.
[0013] Furthermore, in the present invention, a bearing seat is installed on the first base, and one end of the first screw rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the bearing seat.
[0014] Furthermore, in the present invention, the first pushing member includes a first sliding portion and a first pushing portion, and the first pushing portion can push the connecting member.
[0015] Furthermore, in the present invention, the second pushing member includes a second sliding portion and a second pushing portion. The second pushing portion is located in the elongated hole, and the second pushing portion can move back and forth along the extending direction of the elongated hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0017] When a worker adjusts the angle in the Z-axis direction, the first motor rotates the first screw, which engages with the first pusher through a thread, thereby driving the first pusher to move on the first screw. When the first pusher moves to the connecting member, it pushes the connecting member, thereby driving the second base to slide around the Z-axis. The second base simultaneously drives the first and second rotating members to slide around the Z-axis. When a worker adjusts the angle in the Y-axis direction, the second motor rotates the second screw, which engages with the second pusher through a thread, thereby driving the second pusher to move on the second screw. The second pusher has a portion extending into the elongated hole. During movement, the second pusher drives this portion to move within the elongated hole. When this portion reaches one end of the elongated hole, it applies a thrust to the outer wall of the elongated hole, causing the second rotating member to slide in the positive direction along the Y-axis, forming a logical closed loop. In the fields of robotics, automation equipment, and precision measuring equipment, angles can be adjusted in both the Z and Y axes, eliminating the need for workers to manually adjust the angle, significantly saving manpower and avoiding the influence of human subjective factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A main view of a two-dimensional adjustment platform;
[0020] Figure 2 A first-person perspective stereogram of a two-dimensional adjustment platform;
[0021] Figure 3 A second perspective stereogram of a two-dimensional adjustment platform;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second base;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a top view of the second rotating member.
[0024] The marks and corresponding names of the parts in the accompanying drawings are: 1-first base, 2-first rotating member, 3-second base, 4-second rotating member, 5-bearing seat, 6-first sliding part, 7-first screw rod, 8-mounting part, 9-first motor, 10-second motor, 11-second limiting member, 12-second return spring, 13-second tightening member, 14-first limiting member, 15-long hole, 16-first pushing part, 17-connecting member, 18-first mounting groove, 19-second mounting groove, 20-second screw rod, 21-second sliding part, 22-second pushing part, 23-third mounting groove, 24-first return spring, 25-first tightening member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation methods of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 . The present application provides a two-dimensional adjustment platform, in which the first base 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 18, and the first rotating member 2 can be rotatably connected to the first mounting groove 18 by a cross-roller arc guide rail, so the first rotating member 2 can slide around the direction of the Z axis (first direction), and the upper end of the first rotating member 2 is fixedly mounted with a second base 3, and the sliding of the first rotating member 2 can drive the sliding of the second base 3, and the two sides of the second base 3 are rotatably connected to the second rotating member 4 by a cross-roller arc guide rail, so the second rotating member 4 can slide around the direction of the Y axis (second direction). Specifically, the first base 1 can be installed with two bearing seats 5, and the two bearing seats 5 are respectively located on both sides of the first pusher, and a guide rod parallel to the first screw rod 7 is installed between the two bearing seats 5. The guide rod passes through the first pusher, and the first pusher can slide back and forth on the first screw rod 7 more smoothly. When the staff adjusts the angle in the Z-axis direction, the first motor 9 drives the first screw 7 to rotate (the output end of the first motor 9 is connected to the first screw 7 by a coupling). The first screw 7 is threadedly engaged with the first pusher, thereby driving the first pusher to move on the first screw 7. When the first pusher moves to the connecting member 17, the first pusher can push the connecting member 17, thereby driving the second base 3 to slide around the direction of the Z-axis. The second base 3 simultaneously drives the first rotating member 2 and the second rotating member 4 to slide around the direction of the Z-axis. When the staff adjusts the angle in the Y-axis direction, the second motor 10 drives the second screw 20 to rotate. The second screw 20 is threadedly engaged with the second pusher, thereby driving the second pusher to move on the second screw 20 (the movement range of the second pusher is within the second mounting slot 19). The second pusher has a portion extending into the elongated hole 15. During the movement process, the second pusher drives the above portion to move within the elongated hole 15. When the above portion moves to one end of the elongated hole 15, the above portion applies a thrust to the surface wall of the elongated hole 15, thereby causing the second rotating member 4 to slide in the positive direction along the Y-axis. When the above-mentioned portion moves to the other end of the elongated hole 15, it applies a thrust to the outer wall of the elongated hole 15, causing the second rotating member 4 to slide in the opposite direction along the Y-axis, thus forming a logically closed loop. In the fields of robotics, automation equipment, and precision measurement equipment, this feature allows for angle adjustment in both the Z and Y axes, eliminating the need for manual adjustment by operators. This significantly saves manpower and avoids the influence of subjective factors.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, third mounting grooves 23 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the second base 3. First tightening assemblies are installed in the third mounting grooves 23. First limiting members 14 are installed on both sides of the second rotating member 4. The two first tightening assemblies cooperate with the two first limiting members 14 one-to-one. The first tightening assemblies can exert a reaction force on the second rotating member 4 opposite to the sliding direction. When adjusting the Y-axis angle in the positive direction, the second pusher is controlled to move forward along the extension direction of the second screw rod 20. A portion of the second pusher is located in the elongated hole 15. When the portion moves to one end of the elongated hole 15, the portion applies a thrust to the surface wall of the elongated hole 15. The second rotating member 4 slides forward along the Y-axis, simultaneously driving the first limiting member 14 to slide forward along the Y-axis. During the movement, the first limiting member 14 presses against the first tightening assembly. The first tightening assembly deforms under the pressure. After the deformation, the first tightening assembly exerts a reaction force on the first limiting member 14. The direction of the reaction force is opposite to the sliding direction of the first limiting member 14. When adjusting the Y-axis angle in the reverse direction, the second pusher is controlled to move in the reverse direction along the extension direction of the second screw rod 20. When the portion moves to the other end of the elongated hole 15, it applies a thrust to the surface wall of the elongated hole 15, causing the second rotating member 4 to slide in the reverse direction along the Y-axis. It should be noted that without the first tightening assembly, when the second rotating member 4 switches from forward sliding to reverse sliding, the portion of the second pusher must move from one end of the elongated hole 15 to the other end of the elongated hole 15 in order to push the second rotating member 4 to slide in the reverse direction along the Y-axis. This not only results in a large motion gap, but also reduces the accuracy of angle adjustment. In the present application, when the second rotating member 4 switches from forward sliding to reverse sliding, the portion of the second pusher leaves the surface wall of one end of the elongated hole 15 and no longer limits the second rotating member 4. At this time, the first tightening assembly applies a reaction force to the first stopper 14, which can push the second rotating member 4 to slide in the reverse direction along the Y-axis, thereby promptly responding to the angle adjustment command, reducing the motion gap, and improving the accuracy of angle adjustment.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments of the present application, the first tightening assembly is composed of a first tightening member 25 and a first return spring 24. The first tightening member 25 can tighten the first limiting member 14 under the action of the first return spring 24. One end of the first return spring 24 is connected to the surface wall of the third mounting groove 23, and the other end of the first return spring 24 is connected to the first tightening member 25. When the Y-axis angle is adjusted in the positive direction, the second rotating member 4 slides along the positive direction of the Y-axis, thereby driving the first limiting member 14 to slide along the positive direction of the Y-axis. During the sliding process, the first limiting member 14 presses against the first tightening member 25, thereby compressing the first return spring 24. At this time, the first tightening member 25 applies a force in the opposite direction of the Y-axis to the first limiting member 14. When the Y-axis angle is adjusted in the opposite direction, the above-mentioned force can cause the second rotating member 4 to slide in the opposite direction of the Y-axis for the first time, greatly improving the response rate.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 . In some embodiments of the present application, when adjusting the Z-axis angle in the positive direction, the first pusher is controlled to move in the positive direction along the extension direction of the first screw rod 7, and the first pusher can push the connecting member 17, so that the second base 3 rotates in the positive direction along the Z-axis. During the positive rotation of the second base 3, the second tightening assembly is driven to rotate, and the second tightening assembly is pressed against the second limiting member 11. The second tightening assembly is deformed after being subjected to pressure, and the second limiting member 11 applies a reaction force to the deformed second tightening assembly, and the direction of the reaction force is opposite to the sliding direction of the second limiting member 11. When adjusting the Z-axis angle in the reverse direction, the first pusher is controlled to move in the reverse direction along the extension direction of the first screw rod 7. When the first pusher just leaves the connecting member 17, the reaction force can immediately push the second base 3 to rotate in the reverse direction along the Z-axis. In this way, the angle adjustment command can be responded to in a timely manner, the movement gap can be reduced, and the accuracy of the angle adjustment can be improved.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, when adjusting the Z-axis angle in the positive direction, the second base 3 rotates in the positive direction, the second pressing member 13 presses against the second limit member 11, and the second return spring 12 is compressed. When adjusting the Z-axis angle in the negative direction, the first pusher is controlled to move in the opposite direction along the extension direction of the first screw rod 7. When the first pusher just leaves the connecting member 17, the second return spring 12 recovers its deformation, thereby driving the second base 3 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the first screw rod 7 is connected to the first motor 9 through a coupling, and the other end of the first screw rod 7 is rotatably connected through the bearing seat 5, which improves the overall strength and rigidity of the first screw rod 7, thereby improving the overall stability. The first sliding portion 6 is provided with a first threaded opening and a guide opening that are threadedly matched with the first screw rod 7. The first screw rod 7 passes through the first threaded opening, and the guide rod passes through the guide opening. The threaded matching of the first screw rod 7 and the first sliding portion 6 can make the first sliding portion 6 move along the extension direction of the first screw rod 7, so that the first pushing portion 16 can push the connecting member 17, driving the second base 3 to slide along the positive direction of the Z axis.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present application, the second sliding portion 21 is provided with a second threaded opening that is threadedly engaged with the second screw rod 20, and the second pushing portion 22 is located in the elongated hole 15. The second sliding portion 21 moves along the extension direction of the second screw rod 20 to drive the second pushing portion 22 to move in the elongated hole 15. On the one hand, the second pushing portion 22 can act on the surface wall of the elongated hole 15, thereby driving the second rotating member 4 to move along the Y-axis direction. On the other hand, the hole width of the elongated hole 15 is adapted to the outer diameter of the second pushing portion 22, and the second pushing portion 22 can also guide the second sliding portion 21.
[0034] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide a two-dimensional adjustment platform. When a worker adjusts the angle in the Z-axis direction, the first motor 9 rotates the first screw 7, which engages with the first pusher in a threaded engagement with the first pusher, thereby driving the first pusher to move on the first screw 7. When the first pusher moves to the connecting member 17, the first pusher can push the connecting member 17, thereby driving the second base 3 to slide about the Z-axis. The second base 3 simultaneously drives the first rotating member 2 and the second rotating member 4 to slide about the Z-axis. When a worker adjusts the angle in the Y-axis direction, the second motor 10 rotates the second screw 20, which engages with the second pusher in a threaded engagement with the second pusher, thereby driving the second pusher to move on the second screw 20. The second pusher has a portion extending into the elongated hole 15. During movement, the second pusher drives this portion to move within the elongated hole 15. When this portion moves to one end of the elongated hole 15, it applies a thrust to the outer wall of the elongated hole 15, causing the second rotating member 4 to slide in the positive direction along the Y-axis, forming a logical closed loop. In the fields of robots, automation equipment, and precision measuring equipment, the angle can be adjusted in the Z-axis and Y-axis directions, eliminating the need for workers to manually adjust the angle, greatly saving manpower and avoiding the influence of human subjective factors.
[0035] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A two-dimensional adjustment platform, characterized in that: include: A first base (1), wherein a first mounting groove (18) is provided on the first base (1), and a first pushing assembly is installed on the first base (1); A first rotating member (2), the first rotating member (2) being rotatably mounted in the first mounting groove (18), and the first pushing component being capable of pushing the first rotating member (2) to slide back and forth in a first direction; a second base (3), the second base (3) being mounted on the first rotating member (2), and the second base (3) being equipped with a second pushing assembly; A second rotating member (4) is rotatably mounted on the second base (3), and the second pushing assembly is capable of pushing the second rotating member (4) to slide back and forth along a second direction.
2. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pushing assembly includes a first motor, a first screw rod, a first pushing member and a connecting member; The first motor (9) is mounted on the first base (1); the output end of the first motor (9) is connected to a first screw rod (7); and the outer cover of the first screw rod (7) is provided with a first pusher; A connecting piece (17) is installed on the side wall of the second base (3); The first pushing member can push the connecting member (17) to drive the second base (3) to slide.
3. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pushing assembly comprises a second motor (10), a second screw rod (20), a second pushing member and a second mounting groove (19) provided on the second base (3); The second motor (10) is mounted on the second base (3); the output end of the second motor (10) is connected to a second screw rod (20); the outer sleeve of the second screw rod (20) is provided with a second pusher, and the second pusher is located in the second mounting groove (19); The second rotating member (4) is provided with an elongated hole (15); The second pushing member can push the surface wall of the elongated hole (15) to drive the second rotating member (4) to slide.
4. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third mounting groove (23) is provided on both sides of the second base (3), a first tightening assembly is installed in the third mounting groove (23), and a first limiting member (14) cooperating with the first tightening assembly is installed on both sides of the second rotating member (4), and the first tightening assembly and the second rotating member (4) can interact with each other.
5. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first tightening assembly includes a first tightening member (25) and a first return spring (24), one end of the first return spring (24) is connected to the surface wall of the third mounting groove (23), and the other end of the first return spring (24) is connected to the first tightening member (25). When the second rotating member (4) slides, the first limiting member (14) can press toward the first tightening member (25), thereby compressing the first return spring (24).
6. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second position-limiting member (11) is installed on the first base (1), and a second tightening assembly cooperating with the second position-limiting member (11) is installed on the second base (3). The second tightening assembly and the second base (3) are capable of interacting with each other.
7. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second tightening assembly includes a mounting member (8), a second tightening member (13) and a second return spring (12), one end of the second return spring (12) is mounted in the mounting member (8), and the other end of the second return spring (12) is connected to the second tightening member (13). When the second base (3) slides, the second limiting member (11) can press toward the second tightening member (13), thereby compressing the second return spring (12).
8. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing seat (5) is mounted on the first base (1), and one end of the first screw rod (7) away from the first motor (9) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (5).
9. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pushing member comprises a first sliding portion (6) and a first pushing portion (16), and the first pushing portion (16) is capable of pushing the connecting member (17).
10. The two-dimensional adjustment platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second pushing member comprises a second sliding portion (21) and a second pushing portion (22). The second pushing portion (22) is located in the elongated hole (15). The second pushing portion (22) can move back and forth along the extending direction of the elongated hole (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manual two-dimensional inclination adjustment platform
CN105014631B