Barrel type pneumatic braking device for off-highway tourism vehicle

Through the design of the barrel-type pneumatic brake device, using the barrel-shaped cylinder and ratchet structure, the problem of poor brake locking effect of the electric transmission brake device during power outage is solved, and safe brake locking is achieved in the event of a fault, avoiding slipping accidents.

CN223396172UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30JIANGSU AOLIAN VEHICLE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421792241.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-27
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electric transmission brake device of existing off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles has a reduced braking effect when the power is off, posing a potential risk of vehicle slipping accidents.

Method used

A barrel-type pneumatic brake device is used, which realizes the push-pull and side rotation of the brake linkage rod through the push-pull state of the barrel-shaped cylinder output shaft. Combined with the non-return limit structure of the ratchet and rectangular steel ring, it ensures that the brake lock state can be maintained after the pneumatic system fails.

Benefits of technology

Even after a pneumatic system failure, the brakes can still be effectively locked to prevent rolling accidents and ensure vehicle safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223396172U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel type pneumatic brake device for an off-highway tourism vehicle. The barrel type pneumatic brake device comprises a barrel-shaped air cylinder, a U-shaped piece, a brake linkage rod, a ratchet wheel, a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a rectangular steel ring, a bearing, a regulation and control air cylinder and a flange plate. The pneumatic brake device is reasonable in structural design, the output shaft on the barrel-shaped air cylinder is in a push-pull state, so that the brake linkage rod connected through the U-shaped piece is in a push-pull side-turning state, pneumatic brake is achieved, and brake is achieved through the fact that one end of the rectangular steel ring connected with the regulation and control air cylinder is located in a ratchet groove corresponding to the ratchet wheel. The brake linkage rod is effectively prevented from resetting after the barrel-shaped air cylinder breaks down, brake locking is guaranteed, the top end of the rectangular steel ring connected through the bearing is pushed forwards by adjusting and controlling the air cylinder to stretch, one end of the rectangular steel ring can be separated from the ratchet wheel, and normal pneumatic brake operation is facilitated after a pneumatic system recovers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of application of tourist sightseeing vehicles, in particular to a bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles. Background Art

[0002] Existing braking systems for off-road tourist vehicles are mostly electric transmission brakes, which have a single braking mode and are insufficient in stopping the vehicle. In the event of a power outage, the brake locking effect is significantly reduced, posing a potential risk of rolling accidents. Therefore, to address these issues, a bucket-type pneumatic brake system for off-road tourist vehicles is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a barrel-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles, comprising a barrel-shaped cylinder, a U-shaped part, a brake linkage rod, a ratchet, a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a rectangular steel ring, a bearing, a regulating cylinder and a flange. A U-shaped part is installed at the outer end of the output shaft of the barrel-shaped cylinder, and the U-shaped part is rotatably connected to one end of the brake linkage rod. The middle part of the brake linkage rod is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame, and a ratchet is installed on one side of the middle part of the brake linkage rod. A non-return limiting structure is formed between the ratchet and one end of the rectangular steel ring, and a bearing is installed in the middle position of the top of the rectangular steel ring, and the bearing is connected to the output end of the regulating cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle of the rectangular steel ring, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the corresponding part of the U-shaped frame.

[0006] Preferably, a torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a flange is installed at the end of the middle portion of the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the brake linkage rod is connected to the linkage end of an external brake device.

[0009] Preferably, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are distributed on the barrel-shaped cylinder.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: by putting the output shaft on the barrel-shaped cylinder in a push-pull state, the brake linkage rod connected via the U-shaped part is in a push-pull side-rotation state, thereby realizing pneumatic braking. By partially positioning one end of the rectangular steel ring connected to the regulating cylinder in the ratchet groove corresponding to the ratchet, the brake linkage rod is effectively prevented from resetting after a failure of the barrel-shaped cylinder, thereby ensuring that the brake is locked. By extending the regulating cylinder to push the top end of the rectangular steel ring connected via the bearing forward, one end of the rectangular steel ring is helped to disengage from the ratchet, so that the pneumatic braking can operate normally after the pneumatic system is restored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Barrel-shaped cylinder; 101. Output shaft; 102. Inlet pipe; 103. Outlet pipe; 2. U-shaped part; 3. Brake linkage rod; 4. Ratchet; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rectangular steel ring; 8. Bearing; 9. Control cylinder; 10. Flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a barrel-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles includes a barrel-shaped cylinder 1, a U-shaped part 2, a brake linkage rod 3, a ratchet 4, a U-shaped frame 5, a rotating shaft 6, a rectangular steel ring 7, a bearing 8, a regulating cylinder 9 and a flange 10. A U-shaped part 2 is installed at the outer end of the output shaft 101 of the barrel-shaped cylinder 1, and the U-shaped part 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the brake linkage rod 3. The middle part of the brake linkage rod 3 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame 5, and a ratchet 4 is installed on one side of the middle part of the brake linkage rod 3. A non-return limiting structure is formed between the ratchet 4 and one end of the rectangular steel ring 7, and a bearing 8 is installed in the middle position of the top of the rectangular steel ring 7. The bearing 8 is connected to the output end of the regulating cylinder 9.

[0020] Rotating shafts 6 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle of the rectangular steel ring 7 , and one end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the corresponding portion of the U-shaped frame 5 . A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 .

[0021] A flange 10 is installed at the end of the middle portion of the U-shaped frame 5 .

[0022] The other end of the brake linkage rod 3 is connected to the linkage end of the external brake device.

[0023] An air inlet pipe 102 and an air outlet pipe 103 are distributed on the barrel-shaped cylinder 1.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, the output shaft 101 on the barrel-shaped cylinder 1 is in a push-pull state, so that the brake linkage rod 3 connected via the U-shaped part 2 is in a push-pull side-rotation state, thereby realizing pneumatic braking and implementing braking. One end portion of the rectangular steel ring 7 connected to the regulating cylinder 9 is located in the ratchet groove corresponding to the ratchet 4, effectively preventing the brake linkage rod 3 from resetting after a failure of the barrel-shaped cylinder 1, ensuring that the brake is locked. The regulating cylinder 9 extends and pushes the top end of the rectangular steel ring 7 connected via the bearing 8 forward, which helps one end of the rectangular steel ring 7 to disengage from the ratchet 4, so that normal pneumatic braking operation can be achieved after the pneumatic system is restored.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of the appended claims be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0026] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles, characterized by: The invention comprises a barrel-shaped cylinder (1), a U-shaped part (2), a brake linkage rod (3), a ratchet (4), a U-shaped frame (5), a rotating shaft (6), a rectangular steel ring (7), a bearing (8), a regulating cylinder (9) and a flange (10), wherein a U-shaped part (2) is installed at the outer end of the output shaft (101) of the barrel-shaped cylinder (1), and the U-shaped part (2) is rotatably connected to one end of the brake linkage rod (3), the middle of the brake linkage rod (3) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the U-shaped frame (5), and a ratchet (4) is installed on one side of the middle of the brake linkage rod (3), a non-return limiting structure is formed between the ratchet (4) and one end of the rectangular steel ring (7), and a bearing (8) is installed at the middle position of the top of the rectangular steel ring (7), and the bearing (8) is connected to the output end of the regulating cylinder (9).

2. The bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (6) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the middle of the rectangular steel ring (7), and one end of the rotating shaft (6) is connected to a corresponding portion of the U-shaped frame (5).

3. The bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft (6).

4. The bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flange (10) is installed at the end of the middle portion of the U-shaped frame (5).

5. The bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the brake linkage rod (3) is connected to the linkage end of the external brake device.

6. The bucket-type pneumatic brake device for off-road tourist sightseeing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (102) and an air outlet pipe (103) are distributed on the barrel-shaped cylinder (1).