Drum-type sediment spin-drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drum-type sediment spin-drying device which comprises a mounting table and a spin-drying barrel, a plurality of table legs are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting table, the spin-drying barrel is located above the mounting table and rotationally connected with the mounting table through a mounting assembly, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the spin-drying barrel respectively, and the table legs are arranged on the mounting table. A plurality of flow guide plates are arranged in the spin-drying barrel, a rotating assembly used for driving the spin-drying barrel to rotate is arranged on the mounting table, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the peripheral face of the discharging port, a shielding assembly used for shielding the discharging end is arranged on the mounting table, and a collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting table. And a first opening for communicating the shielding assembly with the collecting assembly is formed in the mounting table. According to the sediment spin-drying device, the sediment can be effectively spin-dried, so that the sediment does not need to be aired, the sediment drying time is effectively shortened, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sediment drying, in particular to a drum-type sediment drying device. Background Art

[0002] During the ecological restoration construction process such as river dredging, a lot of sediment will be generated. If the sediment generated during construction is directly discharged, it will not only pollute the surrounding environment, but also cause waste of resources. The existing technology for processing the sediment produced during construction is mainly to dry it, and then recycle the dried sediment to achieve the purpose of saving resources.

[0003] Existing sand drying operations often involve spreading the sand on the ground and drying it in the sun or naturally. This results in a long drying time for the sand, and it also takes time to spread the sand on the ground or collect it, which reduces the drying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a drum-type mud and sand drying device, which can effectively complete the mud and sand drying operation, thereby eliminating the need to dry the mud and sand, thereby effectively reducing the drying time of the mud and sand and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides a drum-type mud and sand drying device, comprising a mounting platform and a drying bucket, wherein a plurality of table legs are provided at the bottom end of the mounting platform, the drying bucket is located above the mounting platform and is rotatably connected to the mounting platform through a mounting assembly, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the drying bucket, a plurality of guide plates are provided in the drying bucket, a rotating assembly for driving the drying bucket to rotate is provided on the mounting platform, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port, a shielding assembly for shielding the discharge end is provided on the mounting platform, a collecting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the mounting platform, and a first opening for connecting the shielding assembly and the collecting assembly is provided on the mounting platform.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting cylinder and a fixing plate, the mounting cylinder is coaxially arranged with the spin drying barrel, the two ends of the mounting cylinder are respectively connected to the fixing plate, the other end of the fixing plate is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform, and the spin drying barrel is located in the mounting cylinder and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft and a motor, the first gear is coaxially sleeved on the spin-drying barrel and connected thereto, the motor is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting platform through a fixed block, one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end thereof is coaxially fixed with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0010] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a shielding box, which is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform and arranged side by side with the spin-drying bucket. The bottom end of the shielding box is provided with a second opening interconnected with the first opening, and the end of the shielding box facing the spin-drying bucket is provided with a third opening for the spin-drying bucket to pass through. The end of the spin-drying bucket provided with the discharge port extends into the shielding box and is rotatably connected to the shielding box. A partition unit for partitioning the shielding box is provided in the shielding box, and the partition unit can be attached to and sealed against the discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, the partition unit includes a partition plate and a cylinder, the partition plate is slidably arranged in the shielding box and slides in contact with its inner wall, the shielding box is provided with a fourth opening at one end away from the spin drying barrel, the cylinder is fixed in the fourth opening, and its telescopic rod is vertically arranged toward one end of the spin drying barrel, the telescopic rod of the cylinder is connected to the partition plate, and the partition plate can be moved to fit in contact with the discharge port for corresponding sealing.

[0012] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a baffle and a collection box, the baffle is arranged in the first opening, the baffle cooperates with the inner wall of the first opening to divide it into a water outlet and a sand outlet, the water outlet is located below the multiple water holes, and there is a gap between the baffle and the table leg for the collection box to be inserted, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the baffle, the upper end of the collection box is opened and extends into the gap, the collection box is slidingly arranged in contact with the baffle and the table leg, and the collection box can be moved to abut against the limiting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] In the present invention, when the device needs to be used, the mud and sand to be dried are put into the drying barrel through the feed port, and the barrel rotates under the action of the rotating component, so that the mud and sand will flow to the discharge end through the action of the guide plate during the rotation, and the water in the mud and sand will flow out through multiple water-permeable holes during the drying process, and under the action of the shielding component, the mud and sand will flow out from the discharge port after drying and enter the collecting component for collection. The device can effectively complete the drying operation of the mud and sand, so there is no need to dry the mud and sand, thereby effectively reducing the drying time of the mud and sand and effectively improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a drum-type sediment drying device.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a side view of the structure of a drum-type sediment drying device.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shielding box in a drum-type sediment drying device proposed in the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Mounting table; 2. Table leg; 3. Mounting cylinder; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Spinning tub; 6. Shielding box; 8. Partition plate; 9. Cylinder; 10. First gear; 11. Second gear; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Motor; 14. Baffle; 15. Collection box; 17. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model proposes a drum-type mud and sand drying device, including a mounting platform 1 and a drying barrel 5, the bottom end of the mounting platform 1 is provided with a plurality of table legs 2, the drying barrel 5 is located above the mounting platform 1, and is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 1 through a mounting assembly, and the two ends of the drying barrel 5 are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, a plurality of guide plates are provided in the drying barrel 5, the mounting platform 1 is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the drying barrel 5 to rotate, the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port is provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes, the mounting platform 1 is provided with a shielding assembly for shielding the discharge end, the bottom end of the mounting platform 1 is provided with a collecting assembly, and the mounting platform 1 is provided with a first opening for connecting the shielding assembly and the collecting assembly.

[0023] In the present invention, when the device needs to be used, the mud and sand to be dried is put into the drying barrel 5 through the feed port, and rotated under the action of the rotating component, so that the mud and sand will flow to the discharge end through the action of the guide plate during the rotation, and the water in the mud and sand will flow out through multiple water-permeable holes during the drying process, and under the action of the shielding component, the mud and sand will flow out from the discharge port after drying and enter the collecting component for collection. The device can effectively complete the drying operation of the mud and sand, so there is no need to dry the mud and sand, thereby effectively reducing the drying time of the mud and sand and effectively improving work efficiency.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting cylinder 3 and a fixing plate 4, the mounting cylinder 3 is coaxially arranged with the spin-drying barrel 5, the two ends of the mounting cylinder 3 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 4, the other end of the fixing plate 4 is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform 1, the spin-drying barrel 5 is located in the mounting cylinder 3 and is rotatably connected thereto, the mounting cylinder 3 can be effectively fixed by the fixing plate 4, and the installation of the spin-drying barrel 5 can be effectively completed by the mounting cylinder 3.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a first gear 10, a second gear 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a motor 13, the first gear 10 is coaxially sleeved on the spin-drying tub 5 and connected thereto, the motor 13 is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform 1, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 1 through a fixed block, one end of the rotating shaft 12 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 13, and the other end thereof is coaxially fixed with a second gear 11, the first gear 10 is meshed with the second gear 11, wherein the fixed block is connected to the mounting platform 1, and a through hole is provided on it, the rotating shaft 12 passes through the through hole and is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, and the rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the second gear 11 to rotate, and the second gear 11 rotates and engages to drive the first gear 10 to rotate, thereby driving the spin-drying tub 5 to rotate.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the shielding assembly includes a shielding box 6, which is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform 1 and arranged side by side with the spin-drying bucket 5. The bottom end of the shielding box 6 is provided with a second opening interconnected with the first opening, and the shielding box 6 is provided with a third opening for the spin-drying bucket 5 to pass through at one end thereof facing the spin-drying bucket 5. The spin-drying bucket 5 is provided with one end of the discharge port extending into the shielding box 6 and rotatably connected to the shielding box 6. A partition unit for isolating the shielding box 6 is provided in the shielding box 6, and the partition unit can be fitted with and sealed to the discharge port. The shielding box 6 can be used to shield the dried water in the process of the device drying the mud and sand, and the discharge port can be sealed under the action of the partition unit, thereby effectively preventing the mud and sand that has not been completely dried from flowing out of the discharge port, resulting in insufficient mud and sand drying, thereby effectively improving the stability of the device in drying mud and sand.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the partition unit includes a partition plate 8 and a cylinder 9. The partition plate 8 is slidably arranged in the shielding box 6 and is slidably arranged in contact with the inner wall thereof. The shielding box 6 is provided with a fourth opening at one end away from the spin-drying barrel 5. The cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged in the fourth opening, and its telescopic rod is vertically arranged toward one end of the spin-drying barrel 5. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 9 is connected to the partition plate 8. The partition plate 8 can be moved to fit into the discharge port for corresponding sealing. The partition plate 8 can be effectively driven to move by the cylinder 9. When the partition plate 8 moves to fit into the discharge port, the discharge port cannot discharge material. Therefore, during the drying process of the mud and sand, water can only flow out through the water permeable holes, while the mud and sand cannot flow out. This can effectively prevent the mud and sand that have not been completely dried from flowing out, resulting in a poor effect of drying the mud and sand, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the collection assembly includes a baffle 14 and a collection box 15, the baffle 14 is arranged in the first opening, the baffle 14 cooperates with the inner wall of the first opening to divide it into a water outlet and a sand outlet, the water outlet is located below the plurality of water holes, there is a gap between the baffle 14 and the table leg 2 for the collection box 15 to be inserted, one end of the baffle 14 is provided with a limit plate 17, the upper end of the collection box 15 is opened and extends into the gap, the collection box 15 is slidingly arranged in contact with the baffle 14 and the table leg 2, the collection box 15 can be moved to abut against the limiting plate 17, and the first opening can be effectively distinguished by the baffle 14, so as to separate the discharge of sediment and water, thereby further reducing the water content in the collected sediment, and when installing the collection box 15, the installation of the collection box 15 can be limited by the baffle 14 and the table leg 2, so that the collection box 15 can be more effectively collected after installation. The sediment dropped at the sand outlet, and under the action of the limiting plate 17, the collection box 15 can be effectively prevented from moving excessively, which effectively improves the accuracy of the installation of the collection box 15.

[0029] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all variations and modifications that fall within the scope and metes and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A drum-type sediment drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting platform (1) and a spin-drying bucket (5), wherein a plurality of legs (2) are provided at the bottom end of the mounting platform (1), the spin-drying bucket (5) is located above the mounting platform (1) and is rotatably connected to the mounting platform (1) through a mounting assembly, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the spin-drying bucket (5), a plurality of guide plates are provided in the spin-drying bucket (5), a rotating assembly for driving the spin-drying bucket (5) to rotate is provided on the mounting platform (1), a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the discharge port, a shielding assembly for shielding the discharge end is provided on the mounting platform (1), a collecting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the mounting platform (1), and a first opening for connecting the shielding assembly and the collecting assembly is provided on the mounting platform (1).

2. A drum-type sediment drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting cylinder (3) and a fixing plate (4); the mounting cylinder (3) and the spin-drying barrel (5) are coaxially arranged; both ends of the mounting cylinder (3) are respectively connected to the fixing plate (4); the other end of the fixing plate (4) is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform (1); the spin-drying barrel (5) is located in the mounting cylinder (3) and is rotatably connected thereto.

3. The drum-type sediment drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first gear (10), a second gear (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a motor (13); the first gear (10) is coaxially sleeved on the spin-drying tub (5) and connected thereto; the motor (13) is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform (1); the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the mounting platform (1) via a fixed block; one end of the rotating shaft (12) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (13); the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is coaxially fixed with a second gear (11); the first gear (10) is meshed with the second gear (11).

4. The drum-type sediment drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a shielding box (6), the shielding box (6) is connected to the upper end of the mounting platform (1) and is arranged side by side with the spin-drying barrel (5), the bottom end of the shielding box (6) is provided with a second opening interconnected with the first opening, the end of the shielding box (6) facing the spin-drying barrel (5) is provided with a third opening for the spin-drying barrel (5) to pass through, the end of the spin-drying barrel (5) provided with the discharge port extends into the shielding box (6) and is rotatably connected to the shielding box (6), the shielding box (6) is provided with a partition unit for partitioning the shielding box (6), and the partition unit can be attached to and sealed against the discharge port.

5. The drum-type sediment drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition unit includes a partition plate (8) and a cylinder (9), wherein the partition plate (8) is slidably arranged in the shielding box (6) and is slidably arranged in contact with the inner wall thereof, and a fourth opening is provided at one end of the shielding box (6) away from the spin-drying barrel (5), and the cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged in the fourth opening, and its telescopic rod is vertically arranged toward one end of the spin-drying barrel (5). The telescopic rod of the cylinder (9) is connected to the partition plate (8), and the partition plate (8) can be moved to contact with the discharge port to perform corresponding sealing.

6. The drum-type sediment drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a baffle (14) and a collecting box (15), wherein the baffle (14) is arranged in the first opening, and the baffle (14) cooperates with the inner wall of the first opening to divide the first opening into a water outlet and a sand outlet, wherein the water outlet is located below the plurality of water-permeable holes, and a gap for inserting the collecting box (15) is provided between the baffle (14) and the table leg (2), and a limiting plate (17) is provided at one end of the baffle (14). The upper end of the collecting box (15) is provided with an opening and extends into the gap, and the collecting box (15) is slidingly arranged in contact with the baffle (14) and the table leg (2), and the collecting box (15) can be moved to abut against the limiting plate (17).

Images