Cooling device for preparing compound microbial agent
By designing a cooling device for preparing composite microbial inoculants with a pumping mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the problem of uneven cooling caused by the fixed setting of the cooling coil is solved, and uniform cooling and efficient preparation of the inoculant are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422652382.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The fixed setting of the cooling coil in the existing microbial agent cooling device leads to uneven cooling, which affects the microbial agent preparation effect.
A device including a cooling box, a pumping mechanism and a cooling mechanism was designed. The bacterial agent was sent into the cooling mechanism through the pumping mechanism, and the cooling coil was used to stir the coolant to achieve uniform cooling of the bacterial agent.
The uniform cooling of the microbial agent is achieved, the control difficulty is reduced, and the cooling effect and preparation efficiency are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223397736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to bacterial agent preparation, in particular to a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial bacterial agent. Background Art
[0002] Microbial agents have the functions of improving the structure and function of soil microbial communities, increasing the number of beneficial microorganisms, improving soil aeration and water retention, and improving soil physical properties. At the same time, microbial agents need to be cooled by cooling devices during their preparation, thereby completing the control of the microbial agent preparation process and ensuring the smooth preparation of the microbial agent.
[0003] At present, most microbial agent cooling devices use liquid cooling for cooling treatment. The cooling coils in the liquid cooling devices are mostly fixed. Therefore, during the heat exchange process, the cooling coils can only cool down by contacting the surrounding coolant, which can easily interfere with the cooling uniformity of the microbial agent, hinder the subsequent preparation of the microbial agent, and increase the cooling workload. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial inoculant to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial inoculant, comprising a cooling box, a top cover detachably installed on the top of the cooling box, a cooling inlet pipe connected to and installed at the top of one side of the cooling box, a cooling outlet pipe connected to and installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling box, a cooling mechanism provided in the cooling box, the cooling mechanism being used to cool the inoculant, and a pumping mechanism installed on one side of the cooling box, the pumping mechanism being linked with the cooling mechanism, and the inoculant being pumped into the cooling mechanism through the pumping mechanism to complete the cooling treatment.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a sealing gasket is installed between the top cover and the cooling box, and a maintenance port is detachably installed on the top cover.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the cooling mechanism includes a No. 1 pipe rotatably installed on one side of the cooling box, a No. 2 pipe rotatably installed on the other side of the cooling box, and a cooling coil installed between the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe, and the two ends of the cooling coil are respectively connected to the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present technical solution, a No. 1 gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the No. 1 pipe, a No. 2 gear is rotatably mounted above the No. 1 gear on one side of the cooling box, and the No. 2 gear is meshed with the No. 1 gear, and a No. 3 gear is rotatably mounted above the No. 2 gear on one side of the cooling box, and the No. 3 gear is meshed with the No. 2 gear.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a reduction motor is installed on one side of the cooling box through a bracket, and a power gear is installed at the output end of the reduction motor. The power gear is meshed and transmission-connected with the No. 1 gear.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the pumping mechanism includes a disc concentrically fixed on gear No. 3, a drive shaft rotatably mounted at the edge of the upper surface of the disc, a transmission arm rotatably sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft, a piston chamber installed on one side of the cooling box through a bracket, a piston member slidably mounted in the piston chamber, and the piston member and the transmission arm are rotatably connected by a hinge.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an input pipe is installed on one side of the bottom of the piston chamber, and an output pipe is installed on the other side of the bottom of the piston chamber, and the output pipe is connected to the No. 1 pipe through a pipe rotation.
[0012] The utility model provides a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial inoculant, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model is provided with a pumping mechanism, which drives the disc to rotate through the No. 3 gear. During the rotation of the disc, the power is continuously transmitted to the piston member through the drive shaft and the transmission arm, so that the piston member moves back and forth in the piston chamber. When the piston member moves back and forth, the bacterial agent is pumped into the piston chamber through the input pipe, and then the bacterial agent in the piston chamber is transferred to the No. 1 pipe through the output pipe, so that the bacterial agent is smoothly sent to the cooling mechanism to complete the cooling treatment, so that the amount of bacterial agent entering can be controlled according to the rotation frequency of the cooling mechanism.
[0014] (2) The utility model is provided with a cooling mechanism. After the bacterial agent enters the No. 1 pipe, it gradually enters the cooling coil. At the same time, when the cooling work is in progress, the No. 1 pipe, the No. 2 pipe and the cooling coil are driven by the reduction motor to rotate accordingly, and the coolant can be stirred in the cooling box, ensuring that the coolant is evenly heated and cooled. In addition, the cooling coil can fully contact with the coolant during rotation, thereby improving the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cooling box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pumping mechanism of the utility model on the cooling box;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pumping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the piston chamber of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Cooling box; 2. Top cover; 3. Cooling inlet pipe; 4. Cooling outlet pipe; 5. Pipe No. 1; 6. Pipe No. 2; 7. Cooling coil; 8. Gear No. 1; 9. Gear No. 2; 10. Gear No. 3; 11. Reducer motor; 12. Power gear; 13. Disc; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Transmission arm; 16. Piston chamber; 17. Piston member; 18. Input pipe; 19. Output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent includes a cooling box 1, a top cover 2 is detachably installed on the top of the cooling box 1, a cooling inlet pipe 3 is connected and installed at the top of one side of the cooling box 1, and a cooling outlet pipe 4 is connected and installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling box 1. Manual valves for controlling the on-off of the cooling inlet pipe 3 and the cooling outlet pipe 4 are installed at the ends of the cooling inlet pipe 3 and the cooling outlet pipe 4. A cooling mechanism is provided in the cooling box 1, which is used to cool the agent. At the same time, a pumping mechanism is installed on one side of the cooling box 1. The pumping mechanism is linked with the cooling mechanism, and the agent is pumped into the cooling mechanism through the pumping mechanism to complete the cooling treatment. A sealing gasket is installed between the top cover 2 and the cooling box 1, and an inspection port is detachably installed on the top cover 2.
[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the cooling mechanism includes a No. 1 pipe 5 rotatably mounted on one side of the cooling box 1, a No. 2 pipe 6 rotatably mounted on the other side of the cooling box 1, and a solenoid valve for controlling the on-off of the No. 2 pipe 6 is installed at the end of the No. 2 pipe 6, and a cooling coil 7 is installed between the No. 1 pipe 5 and the No. 2 pipe 6, and the two ends of the cooling coil 7 are respectively connected to the No. 1 pipe 5 and the No. 2 pipe 6, a No. 1 gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the No. 1 pipe 5, and a No. 2 gear 9 is rotatably mounted on one side of the cooling box 1 above the No. 1 gear 8. The number 1 gear 9 is meshed with the number 1 gear 8, and a number 3 gear 10 is rotatably installed above the number 2 gear 9 on one side of the cooling box 1. The number 3 gear 10 is meshed with the number 2 gear 9, and the number of teeth of the number 1 gear 8, the number 2 gear 9 and the number 3 gear 10 are matched with each other to complete the acceleration action of the number 3 gear 10. A reduction motor 11 is installed on one side of the cooling box 1 through a bracket. A power gear 12 is installed at the output end of the reduction motor 11, and the power gear 12 is meshed with the number 1 gear 8 for transmission connection;
[0025] It is worth noting that: when cooling is performed: by providing a cooling mechanism, after the bacterial agent enters the No. 1 pipe 5, it gradually enters the cooling coil 7, so that the bacterial agent can complete heat exchange with the coolant, thereby completing a rapid cooling process. After that, the cooled bacterial agent flows back to the predetermined position through the No. 2 pipe 6. At the same time, when the cooling work is in progress, under the drive of the reduction motor 11, the No. 1 pipe 5, the No. 2 pipe 6 and the cooling coil 7 are rotated accordingly, and the coolant can be stirred in the cooling box 1, ensuring that the coolant is evenly heated and cooled, and the cooling coil 7 can fully contact with the coolant during rotation, thereby improving the cooling effect.
[0026] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pumping mechanism includes a disc 13 concentrically fixed on the third gear 10, a drive shaft 14 is rotatably mounted at the edge of the upper surface of the disc 13, a transmission arm 15 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 14, and the drive shaft 14 is arranged away from the center of the disc 13. A piston chamber 16 is mounted on one side of the cooling box 1 through a bracket. The piston chamber 16 is open toward the side of the disc 13. A piston member 17 is slidably mounted in the piston chamber 16, and the piston member 17 is rotatably connected to the transmission arm 15 through a hinge. An input pipe 18 is connected to one side of the bottom of the piston chamber 16, and a No. 1 one-way valve for unidirectionally delivering the bacterial agent into the piston chamber 16 is installed at the end of the input pipe 18. An output pipe 19 is connected to the other side of the bottom of the piston chamber 16, and a No. 2 one-way valve for unidirectionally delivering the bacterial agent out of the piston chamber 16 is installed at the end of the output pipe 19, and the output pipe 19 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 pipeline 5 through a pipeline.
[0027] It is worth noting that: when pumping is performed: a pumping mechanism is provided, the reduction motor 11 is started, the power gear 12 drives the No. 1 gear 8 to rotate, the power transmission is completed by the engagement of the No. 2 gear 9 and the No. 3 gear 10, and the disc 13 is driven to rotate through the No. 3 gear 10. During the rotation of the disc 13, the power is continuously transmitted to the piston 17 through the drive shaft 14 and the transmission arm 15, so that the piston 17 moves back and forth in the piston chamber 16. When the piston 17 reciprocates, the bacterial agent is pumped into the piston chamber 16 through the input pipe 18, and then the bacterial agent in the piston chamber 16 is transferred to the No. 1 pipe 5 through the output pipe 19, so that the bacterial agent is smoothly delivered to the cooling mechanism to complete the cooling process, so that the bacterial agent can be controlled according to the rotation frequency of the cooling mechanism. The amount of entry is conducive to the smooth progress of the cooling work.
[0028] The utility model provides a cooling device for preparing a composite microbial inoculant, and the specific working principle is as follows: first, the cooling box 1 is fixed in the cooling area, and the cooling liquid is sent into the cooling box 1 through the cooling inlet pipe 3, and the cooling mechanism is covered by the cooling liquid to ensure the cooling accuracy, and at the same time, the cooling outlet pipe 4 is connected with the external cooling liquid to complete the circulation of the cooling liquid, and then the inoculant is connected with the input pipe 18, and the No. 2 pipeline 6 is connected with the inoculant source to complete the circulation cooling, and the cooling accuracy is ensured. By providing a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism can continuously introduce the inoculant into the cooling box 1 to complete the cooling action, which is beneficial to the preparation of the inoculant. At the same time, by providing a pumping mechanism, the pumping mechanism can drive the cooling mechanism to rotate in the cooling box 1, so that the cooling mechanism can fully contact with the cooling liquid in the cooling box 1, avoiding the problem that the cooling mechanism contacts the local cooling liquid and affects the cooling, and the pumping mechanism can complete the pumping action, so that the inoculant can be evenly introduced into the cooling mechanism, ensuring the uniformity of cooling, reducing the control difficulty of technical personnel, and facilitating operation.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling device for preparing a composite microbial inoculant, comprising a cooling box (1), a top cover (2) being detachably mounted on the top of the cooling box (1), and characterized in that: A cooling inlet pipe (3) is connected and installed at the top of one side of the cooling box (1), and a cooling outlet pipe (4) is connected and installed at the bottom of one side of the cooling box (1). A cooling mechanism is provided in the cooling box (1), and the cooling mechanism is used to cool the bacterial agent. At the same time, a pumping mechanism is installed on one side of the cooling box (1), and the pumping mechanism is linked with the cooling mechanism. The bacterial agent is pumped into the cooling mechanism through the pumping mechanism to complete the cooling process.
2. The cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is installed between the top cover (2) and the cooling box (1), and a maintenance port is detachably installed on the top cover (2).
3. A cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a No. 1 pipe (5) rotatably mounted on one side of a cooling box (1), a No. 2 pipe (6) rotatably mounted on the other side of the cooling box (1), and a cooling coil (7) mounted between the No. 1 pipe (5) and the No. 2 pipe (6), with both ends of the cooling coil (7) being in communication with the No. 1 pipe (5) and the No. 2 pipe (6), respectively.
4. The cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first pipe (5), a second gear (9) is rotatably mounted above the first gear (8) on one side of the cooling box (1), and the second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (8), and a third gear (10) is rotatably mounted above the second gear (9) on one side of the cooling box (1), and the third gear (10) is meshed with the second gear (9).
5. The cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reduction motor (11) is installed on one side of the cooling box (1) through a bracket. A power gear (12) is installed at the output end of the reduction motor (11). The power gear (12) is meshed and transmission-connected with the first gear (8).
6. The cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pumping mechanism comprises a disc (13) fixedly arranged concentrically on the third gear (10), a driving shaft (14) rotatably mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the disc (13), a transmission arm (15) rotatably sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft (14), a piston chamber (16) mounted on one side of the cooling box (1) via a bracket, a piston member (17) slidably mounted in the piston chamber (16), and the piston member (17) and the transmission arm (15) are rotatably connected via a hinge.
7. A cooling device for preparing a composite microbial agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: An input pipe (18) is connected and installed on one side of the bottom of the piston chamber (16), and an output pipe (19) is connected and installed on the other side of the bottom of the piston chamber (16), and the output pipe (19) is rotatably connected to the first pipe (5) through the pipe.