Formwork-removal-free partition wall structure
The combined structure of composite non-disassembly formwork, T-shaped card codes and metal keels solves the time-consuming and costly problem of traditional concrete casting partition walls, achieving efficient installation and environmentally friendly construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422722199.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cast concrete partition walls require on-site formwork construction, which is time-consuming and costly. The disassembly process generates waste and does not meet energy conservation and emission reduction requirements.
The composite non-disassembly formwork is combined with T-shaped card codes, metal keels and other structures to achieve installable and detachable connection of the formwork, reduce installation and disassembly time, and reduce material consumption and waste.
Improve construction efficiency, reduce costs, reduce waste, and meet energy-saving and environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398281U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a formwork-free partition wall structure, belonging to the technical field of construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] In traditional construction engineering technology, the construction of concrete partition walls requires on-site formwork, which must be removed after the concrete hardens. This process is time-consuming and requires a lot of manpower. The purchase or rental costs of the formwork and its supporting system are high, and the installation and removal of the formwork add additional costs. Waste is generated during the production and removal of the formwork, which does not meet the requirements of modern buildings for energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0003] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings in the prior art, a partition wall structure free of formwork removal is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a partition wall structure that does not require formwork removal in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a mold-free partition wall structure, characterized in that it includes a composite mold-free template and a partition wall cavity, the composite mold-free template is installed on both sides of the partition wall cavity, a T-shaped card code is installed between the composite mold-free template and the partition wall cavity, a metal keel, transverse reinforcement, and electromechanical pipelines are arranged inside the partition wall cavity, one end of the T-shaped card code is fixed to the composite mold-free template, and the other end of the T-shaped card code is connected to the metal keel.
[0006] Furthermore, the composite non-disassembly formwork includes a decorative panel and a thermal insulation core board.
[0007] Furthermore, the composite disassembly-free formwork also includes an adhesive layer and an anti-cracking layer. One side of the thermal insulation core board is connected to the decorative panel through the adhesive layer, and the other side of the thermal insulation core board is provided with the anti-cracking layer.
[0008] Furthermore, male grooves and female grooves are provided on the edges of the decorative panels in the horizontal direction, and multiple groups of the decorative panels are connected to each other through the male grooves and the female grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the vertical edge of the decorative panel, and the upper and lower adjacent composite non-disassembly templates are fixed to the T-shaped card code through the groove.
[0010] Furthermore, symmetrical folding edges are provided on both sides of the metal keel, and bayonet holes are provided on the folding edges, and the metal keel is connected to the T-shaped bayonet hole through the bayonet hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the front surface of the metal keel includes a transverse reinforcement hole, and the transverse reinforcement passes through the transverse reinforcement hole to connect adjacent metal keels to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the front surface of the metal keel also includes a square hole for facilitating the arrangement of the electromechanical pipelines in the partition wall cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the T-shaped card code includes a buckle, upper and lower hooks and a corner slope. The buckle is provided at one end of the T-shaped card code, the corner slope is provided at the lower part of the buckle, and the upper and lower hooks are provided at the other end of the T-shaped card code.
[0014] Furthermore, concrete is provided inside the partition wall cavity.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The utility model discloses a T-shaped card code, which can be easily inserted into the card slot on the metal keel by utilizing the buckle on the buckle. At the same time, the lower part of the buckle is provided with a corner inclined surface to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the T-shaped card code, so that one end of the T-shaped card code is clamped and connected with the folded edge of the metal keel. The other end of the T-shaped card code is designed with an upper and lower hook, which can simultaneously connect the grooves on the composite non-disassembly formwork adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, so as to realize the connection between the composite non-disassembly formwork and the metal keel. It has high flexibility in installation and disassembly, improves the efficiency of construction and installation, reduces the installation and disassembly time of the formwork, reduces the consumption of formwork materials and the generation of waste, reduces costs and is beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the metal keel of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the composite non-disassembly template of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the composite free-disassembly template of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped card code of the present utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1.1, decorative panel; 1.11, groove; 1.12, female groove; 1.13, male groove; 1.2, adhesive layer; 1.3, insulation core board; 1.4, anti-cracking layer; 2, metal keel; 2.1, folded edge; 2.2, square hole; 2.3, horizontal reinforcement hole; 2.4, bayonet; 3, T-shaped card code; 3.1, buckle; 3.2, upper and lower hooks; 3.3, corner bevel; 4, horizontal reinforcement; 5, electromechanical pipelines; 6, concrete; A, composite non-disassembly formwork; B, partition wall cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, Figures 1-6 A formwork-free partition wall structure according to the present invention is schematically shown.
[0026] A formwork-free partition wall structure, characterized in that it includes a composite formwork A and a partition wall cavity B, the composite formwork A is installed on both sides of the partition wall cavity B, a T-shaped card code 3 is installed between the composite formwork A and the partition wall cavity B, a metal keel 2, transverse reinforcement 4, and electromechanical pipelines 5 are arranged inside the partition wall cavity B, one end of the T-shaped card code 3 is fixed to the composite formwork A, and the other end of the T-shaped card code 3 is connected to the metal keel 2.
[0027] Furthermore, the composite non-disassembly formwork A includes a decorative panel 1.1 and a thermal insulation core board 1.3.
[0028] Furthermore, the composite non-disassembly formwork A also includes an adhesive layer 1.2 and an anti-cracking layer 1.4. One side of the insulation core board 1.3 is connected to the decorative panel 1.1 through the adhesive layer 1.2, and the other side of the insulation core board 1.3 is provided with an anti-cracking layer 1.4.
[0029] Among them, the composite non-disassembly formwork A plays the role of heat preservation and decoration.
[0030] The anti-crack layer 1.4 is provided to ensure the stability of the overall structure.
[0031] Furthermore, male grooves 1.13 and female grooves 1.12 are provided on the edges of the decorative panels 1.1 in the horizontal direction, and multiple groups of decorative panels 1.1 are connected to each other through the male grooves 1.13 and the female grooves 1.12.
[0032] Among them, the male groove 1.13 and the female groove 1.12 allow the composite non-disassembly formwork A to limit and connect with the adjacent composite non-disassembly formwork A, ensuring the installation quality of the partition wall in the horizontal direction.
[0033] Furthermore, a groove 1.11 is provided on the vertical edge of the decorative panel 1.1, and the upper and lower adjacent composite non-disassembly templates A are fixed to the T-shaped card code 3 through the groove 1.11.
[0034] Furthermore, symmetrical folding edges 2.1 are provided on both sides of the metal keel 2, and a bayonet 2.4 is provided on the folding edges 2.1. The metal keel 2 is connected to the T-shaped bayonet 3 through the bayonet 2.4.
[0035] The folded edge 2.1 is provided with regularly distributed snap-in openings 2.4 for connecting the T-shaped snap-in code with the metal keel 2.
[0036] Furthermore, the front surface of the metal keel 2 includes transverse reinforcement holes 2.3, and the transverse reinforcements 4 pass through the transverse reinforcement holes 2.3 to connect adjacent metal keels 2 to each other.
[0037] The transverse reinforcement holes 2.3 are regularly arranged, so that the transverse reinforcement 4 can freely pass through the transverse reinforcement holes 2.3, thereby connecting adjacent metal keels 2 in the partition wall cavity B to each other.
[0038] Furthermore, the front surface of the metal keel 2 also includes a square hole 2.2 for facilitating the arrangement of the electromechanical pipelines 5 in the cavity B of the partition wall.
[0039] The square hole 2.2 is designed to be larger in size to facilitate the routing of the electromechanical pipelines 5 in the partition wall and to make the concrete 6 more compact and full in the partition wall cavity B, thereby improving the integrity of the connection between the metal keel 2, the transverse reinforcement 4 and the composite non-disassembly formwork A in the partition wall cavity B.
[0040] Furthermore, the T-shaped card code 3 includes a buckle 3.1, upper and lower hooks 3.2 and a corner slope 3.3. The buckle 3.1 is provided at one end of the T-shaped card code 3, the lower part of the buckle 3.1 is provided with a corner slope 3.3, and the upper and lower hooks 3.2 are provided at the other end of the T-shaped card code 3.
[0041] Among them, the upper part of the clip 3.1 is provided with a certain slope. When the T-shaped clip 3 is connected to the metal keel 2, the clip 3.1 on the T-shaped clip 3 can be easily inserted into the clip 2.4 on the metal keel 2. At the same time, the lower part of the clip 3.1 is provided with a corner slope 3.3 to facilitate flexible adjustment of the T-shaped clip 3, so that one end of the T-shaped clip 3 is clamped and connected with the folded edge 2.1 of the metal keel 2; the other end of the T-shaped clip 3 is designed with upper and lower hooks 3.2, and the upper and lower hooks 3.2 can simultaneously connect to the grooves 1.11 on the vertically adjacent composite non-disassembly formwork a, thereby realizing the connection between the composite non-disassembly formwork a and the metal keel 2, which has high installation and disassembly flexibility and improves the efficiency of construction and installation.
[0042] Furthermore, concrete 6 is provided inside the partition wall cavity B.
[0043] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0044] The utility model utilizes the buckle 3.1 on the T-shaped card code 3 to easily penetrate the bayonet 2.4 on the metal keel 2. At the same time, the lower part of the buckle 3.1 is provided with a corner inclined surface 3.3 to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the T-shaped card code 3, so that one end of the T-shaped card code 3 is clamped and connected with the folded edge of the metal keel 2, and the other end of the T-shaped card code 3 is designed with an upper and lower hook 3.2, which can simultaneously connect the grooves 1.11 on the composite non-disassembly formwork A adjacent in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the connection between the composite non-disassembly formwork A and the metal keel 2, and having high flexibility in installation and disassembly, thereby improving the efficiency of construction and installation, reducing the installation and disassembly time of the formwork, reducing the consumption of formwork materials and the generation of waste, reducing costs and being beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.
[0045] In the present invention, a method for installing a partition wall structure without formwork removal is as follows:
[0046] Step 1: Position the composite non-removal formwork A and the partition wall cavity B according to the architectural design requirements, install metal keels 2 in the partition wall cavity B, and arrange the metal keels 2 at a spacing that meets the specifications of the composite non-removal formwork A. Connect the metal keels 2 through the cross-rib holes 2.3, and pre-embed the electromechanical pipelines 5.
[0047] Step 2: Install the composite non-removable template A on both sides of the metal keel 2. The composite non-removable template A is connected and fixed to the metal keel 2 through the T-shaped card code 3. Install them in sequence from bottom to top in the vertical direction. Connect the decorative panels 1.1 at the adjacent joint positions in the horizontal direction through the male groove 1.13 and the female groove 1.12;
[0048] Step 3: After checking the levelness and concealment of the partition wall cavity B, pour concrete 6, with each pouring height not exceeding 1 meter, to complete the overall building structure.
[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0050] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mold-free partition wall structure, characterized in that: It includes a composite disassembly-free template and a partition wall cavity. The composite disassembly-free template is installed on both sides of the partition wall cavity. A T-shaped card code is installed between the composite disassembly-free template and the partition wall cavity. Metal keels, transverse reinforcements, and electromechanical pipelines are arranged inside the partition wall cavity. One end of the T-shaped card code is fixed to the composite disassembly-free template, and the other end of the T-shaped card code is connected to the metal keel.
2. A mold-free partition wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite disassembly-free template comprises a decorative panel and a thermal insulation core board.
3. A mold-free partition wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The composite non-disassembly formwork further includes an adhesive layer and an anti-cracking layer. One side of the thermal insulation core board is connected to the decorative panel via the adhesive layer, and the other side of the thermal insulation core board is provided with the anti-cracking layer.
4. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Male grooves and female grooves are provided on the edges of the decorative panels in the horizontal direction, and multiple groups of the decorative panels are connected to each other through the male grooves and the female grooves.
5. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the edge of the decorative panel in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower adjacent composite non-disassembly templates are fixed to the T-shaped card code through the groove.
6. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Symmetrical folding edges are provided on both sides of the metal keel, and bayonet holes are provided on the folding edges. The metal keel is connected to the T-shaped bayonet hole through the bayonet hole.
7. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front surface of the metal keel includes a transverse reinforcement hole, and the transverse reinforcement passes through the transverse reinforcement hole to connect adjacent metal keels to each other.
8. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front surface of the metal keel also includes a square hole for facilitating the arrangement of the electromechanical pipelines in the partition wall cavity.
9. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The T-shaped card code includes a buckle, upper and lower hooks and a corner slope. The buckle is provided at one end of the T-shaped card code, the lower part of the buckle is provided with a corner slope, and the upper and lower hooks are provided at the other end of the T-shaped card code.
10. The formwork-free partition wall structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: Concrete is also provided inside the partition wall cavity.