Aluminum mold supporting structure
The design of the rotating shaft connection and spring assembly of the aluminum formwork support structure solves the stability problem of the aluminum formwork support structure on installation surfaces with various tilt angles, achieving stable support and convenient installation of the formwork.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422385806.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum formwork support structure is prone to gaps when facing installation surfaces with various tilt angles, affecting the stability of the support.
An aluminum mold support structure including a fixed frame, a first telescopic component, a second telescopic component and a fixed base is adopted. Through the design of a rotating shaft connection and a spring component, the template is allowed to provide stable support on installation surfaces with different inclination angles.
It provides effective and stable support for the template on installation surfaces with various inclination angles, improving the stability of the support and the convenience of installation.
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Figure CN223398399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an aluminum formwork supporting structure. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum formwork support posts are a key component of aluminum formwork and its accessories. They are installed at the bottom of the formwork to support it. Aluminum formwork is constructed from aluminum alloy sheets. Lightweight, compact, and easy to assemble, it is a common formwork type used in modern construction. Because they play a crucial role in supporting the formwork, aluminum formwork support posts must possess a certain level of structural strength and stability to ensure the stability and safety of the constructed formwork.
[0003] However, existing aluminum formwork support structures often have fixed installation angles. When the external installation surface has various inclination angles, gaps are easily generated between the installation surface and the support structure, affecting the stability of the support. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, an aluminum mold support structure is provided, which is suitable for installation surfaces with various inclination angles to form effective support.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] The aluminum mold support structure is characterized by comprising a fixed frame, a first telescopic assembly, a second telescopic assembly, and a fixed base, wherein the ends of the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are connected to the fixed frame via a rotating shaft, and the other ends of the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are connected to the fixed base via a rotating shaft, and the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly share a common rotating plane; the fixed frame is fixedly clamped at a protruding portion of the template; the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are not parallel;
[0007] The fixing seat includes a mounting plate and a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the external mounting surface. The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are both connected to the side of the fixing plate through a rotating shaft.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the fixing seat further includes a spring assembly, and both ends of the spring assembly are connected between the mounting plate and the fixing plate.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the spring assembly includes an upper support rod, a lower support rod, and a spring. The upper support rod and the lower support rod both adopt an arc structure, and an arc groove matching the upper support rod is provided at the end of the lower support rod. The spring and the upper support rod are placed in the arc groove in sequence; the other end of the lower support rod is fixed to the upper surface of the support mounting plate, and the other end of the upper support rod is fixed to the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the spring assembly includes a first straight rod, a second straight rod, and a spring. The ends of the first straight rod and the second straight rod are respectively hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate and the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly. A slide groove matching the size of the other end of the second straight rod is provided at the other end of the first straight rod, and the spring and the second straight rod are arranged in the slide groove in sequence.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting plate, and bolts pass through the mounting holes to fix the mounting plate to the external mounting surface.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are arranged on the same vertical plane, and the first telescopic component is located above the second telescopic component; the connection point of the first telescopic component on the fixed plate and the connection point on the template through the fixed frame are both located above the second telescopic component.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly both include a telescopic upper rod, a telescopic lower rod, a connecting block and a connecting frame. One end of the telescopic upper rod is connected to the fixed frame through a rotating shaft. A plurality of positioning holes are provided at intervals on the telescopic upper rod. The telescopic lower rod is provided with a telescopic groove matching the telescopic upper rod, a through hole located on the side wall of the telescopic groove, and a positioning screw. The sizes of the positioning screw, the through hole, and the positioning hole match; the connecting block is fixed to the side of the fixed plate, the connecting frame is fixed to the other end of the telescopic lower rod, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting frame through a rotating shaft.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the fixed frame includes a frame body, a first screw threadedly connected to one side wall of the frame body, and a clamping plate connected to the inner end of the first screw; the inner end of the first screw is connected to the clamping plate in a manner that can only be rotated, and under the action of the first screw, the clamping plate and the other side wall of the frame body are fitted on the protruding part of the external template.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, anti-slip grooves are provided on the clamping plate.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, the first telescopic assembly is arranged obliquely, and the second telescopic assembly is arranged horizontally; and the set installation state of the fixed plate and the template is parallel.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The bottom pivot point of the fixed plate is determined by the mounting plate's installation position. A first telescopic assembly is positioned between the fixed plate and the formwork, so that the first telescopic assembly, the fixed plate, the floor area, and the formwork together form a quadrilateral. Because the four corners of the quadrilateral are pivotally connected, its shape is unstable. A second telescopic assembly is positioned between the first telescopic assembly and the floor area, and connected between the fixed plate and the formwork, thereby fixing the quadrilateral's shape.
[0019] In the above process, by adjusting the lengths of the first and second telescopic assemblies, the template's inclination angle can be adjusted, effectively supporting the template. Furthermore, because the fixing plate and the mounting plate are connected via a rotating shaft, the fixing base can be installed on mounting surfaces with varying inclination angles, providing effective and stable support for the template. Therefore, using the structure described in this application, even when the same template has multiple mounting surfaces with varying inclination angles, multiple structures of this application can still provide effective support for the template.
[0020] 2. A spring assembly is provided between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is always pressed against the mounting surface by the spring assembly to facilitate installation of the mounting plate on the mounting surface.
[0021] 3. The first telescopic assembly is positioned at an angle, while the second telescopic assembly is positioned horizontally. The fixed plate and formwork are set to be parallel. This creates a parallelogram structure with the second telescopic assembly, the fixed plate, the floor, and the formwork. Simply determining the length of the first telescopic assembly will determine the formwork's tilt angle and provide effective support.
[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment provided by the present utility model on a template;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of one side of an embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment provided by the utility model;
[0028] In the figure, 1. fixing frame; 1-1. frame body; 1-2. first screw; 1-3. clamping plate; 2a. first telescopic assembly; 2b. second telescopic assembly; 2-1. telescopic upper rod; 2-2. telescopic lower rod; 2-3. connecting block; 2-4. connecting frame; 2-5. positioning hole; 2-6. telescopic slot; 2-7. through hole; 2-8. positioning screw; 3. fixing seat; 3-1. mounting plate; 3-11. mounting hole; 3-2. fixing plate; 3-3. spring assembly; 3-31. supporting upper rod; 3-32. supporting lower rod; 3-33. spring; 4. rotating shaft; 5. template; 5-1. protruding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples provided are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and not to exact scale, and are intended solely to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the aluminum mold support structure provided by the utility model.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] It includes a fixed frame 1, a first telescopic component 2a, a second telescopic component 2b, and a fixed base 3. The ends of the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are connected to the fixed frame through a rotating shaft. The other ends of the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are connected to the fixed base through a rotating shaft 4, and the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component share a common rotating plane; the fixed frame is fixedly clamped on the protruding part 5-1 of the template 5; the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are not parallel.
[0035] The fixing seat includes a mounting plate 3-1 and a fixing plate 3-2. The bottom of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate through a rotating shaft. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the external mounting surface. The first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are both connected to the side of the fixing plate through a rotating shaft.
[0036] Preferably, the fixing seat further comprises a spring assembly 3-3, the two ends of the spring assembly being connected between the mounting plate and the fixing plate. During the rotation of the fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is always located above the bottom surface of the mounting plate.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] The structure and principle of Example 2 are similar to those of Example 1, except that: a preferred spring assembly structure is provided, the spring assembly includes an upper support rod 3-31, a lower support rod 3-32, and a spring 3-33, the upper support rod and the lower support rod both adopt an arc structure, and an arc groove matching the upper support rod is provided at the end of the lower support rod, and the spring and the upper support rod are placed in the arc groove in sequence; the other end of the lower support rod is fixed to the upper surface of the support mounting plate, and the other end of the upper support rod is fixed to the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly.
[0039] Example 3
[0040] The structure and principle of Example 3 are similar to those of Example 1, except that another preferred spring assembly structure is provided, wherein the spring assembly includes a first straight rod, a second straight rod, and a spring. The ends of the first straight rod and the second straight rod are respectively hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate and the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly. A slide groove matching the size of the other end of the second straight rod is provided at the other end of the first straight rod, and the spring and the second straight rod are sequentially arranged in the slide groove.
[0041] In embodiments 1-3, a plurality of mounting holes 3-11 are provided on the mounting plate, and bolts pass through the mounting holes to fix the mounting plate to the external mounting surface.
[0042] In Examples 1-3, the first telescopic component and the second telescopic component are arranged on the same vertical plane, and the first telescopic component is located above the second telescopic component; the connection point of the first telescopic component on the fixed plate and the connection point on the template through the fixed frame are both located above the second telescopic component.
[0043] Preferably, the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly both include a telescopic upper rod 2-1, a telescopic lower rod 2-2, a connecting block 2-3 and a connecting frame 2-4. One end of the telescopic upper rod is connected to the fixed frame by a rotating shaft. A plurality of positioning holes 2-5 are provided at intervals on the telescopic upper rod. The telescopic lower rod is provided with a telescopic groove 2-6 matching the telescopic upper rod, a through hole 2-7 located on the side wall of the telescopic groove, and a positioning screw 2-8. The sizes of the positioning screw, the through hole, and the positioning hole match; the connecting block is fixed to the side of the fixed plate, the connecting frame is fixed to the other end of the telescopic lower rod, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting frame by a rotating shaft.
[0044] In Examples 1-3, the fixed frame includes a frame body 1-1, a first screw rod 1-2 threadedly connected to one side wall of the frame body, and a clamping plate 1-3 connected to the inner end of the first screw rod; the inner end of the first screw rod is connected to the clamping plate in a manner that can only be rotated, and under the action of the first screw rod, the clamping plate and the other side wall of the frame body are fitted on the protruding part of the external template.
[0045] Preferably, the clamping plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0046] Preferably, the first telescopic assembly is arranged obliquely, and the second telescopic assembly is arranged horizontally; and the set installation state of the fixed plate and the template is parallel.
[0047] Principle of this utility model:
[0048] The fixing base is installed in a preset position, and the relative position between the fixing base and the template is fixed. At this time, the distance between the bottom end of the fixing plate and the template is determined. According to the needs, the length of the first telescopic component located at the top is adjusted so that the first telescopic component, part of the fixing plate, the ground area, and part of the template together form a quadrilateral structure. At this time, according to the preset angle of the template, the length of the second telescopic component located below is adjusted, and it is connected to the fixing plate and the template, thereby forming an effective support for the template. In this process, since the fixing plate and the mounting plate are connected by a rotating shaft, and the angle between the fixing plate and the mounting plate is adjusted by the spring assembly, when the inclination angle of the fixing plate is determined, the mounting plate can automatically adjust its own angle according to the angle of the external mounting surface, and fit on the external mounting surface under the action of the spring assembly, so as to facilitate the installation operation of the mounting plate on the external mounting surface.
[0049] Based on the above structure, through the structural design of the fixing seat, the fixing seat can be adapted to external mounting surfaces with various inclination angles, and a fixed rotation fulcrum is provided for the bottom of the fixing plate, thereby providing the same support effect when the same template has multiple mounting surfaces with inclination angles on the outside, thereby improving the stability during support.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. Aluminum mold support structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed frame, a first telescopic assembly, a second telescopic assembly, and a fixed base. The ends of the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are connected to the fixed frame via a rotating shaft. The other ends of the first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are connected to the fixed base via a rotating shaft. The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly rotate in the same plane. The fixed frame is fixedly clamped on the protruding part of the template. The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are not parallel. The fixing seat includes a mounting plate and a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the external mounting surface. The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are both connected to the side of the fixing plate through a rotating shaft.
2. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat also includes a spring assembly, and two ends of the spring assembly are connected between the mounting plate and the fixing plate.
3. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring assembly includes an upper support rod, a lower support rod, and a spring. Both the upper support rod and the lower support rod adopt an arc structure, and an arc groove matching the upper support rod is provided at the end of the lower support rod. The spring and the upper support rod are placed in the arc groove in sequence; the other end of the lower support rod is fixed to the upper surface of the support mounting plate, and the other end of the upper support rod is fixed to the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly.
4. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring assembly includes a first straight rod, a second straight rod, and a spring. The ends of the first straight rod and the second straight rod are respectively hinged to the upper surface of the mounting plate and the side of the fixed plate away from the telescopic assembly. A slide groove matching the size of the other end of the second straight rod is provided at the other end of the first straight rod, and the spring and the second straight rod are arranged in the slide groove in sequence.
5. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and bolts pass through the mounting holes to fix the mounting plate on the external mounting surface.
6. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly are arranged on the same vertical plane, and the first telescopic assembly is located above the second telescopic assembly; the connection point of the first telescopic assembly on the fixed plate and the connection point on the template through the fixed frame are both located above the second telescopic assembly.
7. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first telescopic assembly and the second telescopic assembly both include a telescopic upper rod, a telescopic lower rod, a connecting block and a connecting frame. One end of the telescopic upper rod is connected to the fixed frame via a rotating shaft. A plurality of positioning holes are provided at intervals on the telescopic upper rod. The telescopic lower rod is provided with a telescopic groove matching the telescopic upper rod, a through hole located on the side wall of the telescopic groove, and a positioning screw. The sizes of the positioning screw, the through hole, and the positioning hole match each other. The connecting block is fixed to the side of the fixed plate, the connecting frame is fixed to the other end of the telescopic lower rod, and the connecting block is connected to the connecting frame via a rotating shaft.
8. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame includes a frame body, a first screw rod threadedly connected to one side wall of the frame body, and a clamping plate connected to the inner end of the first screw rod; the inner end of the first screw rod is connected to the clamping plate in a manner that can only be rotated. Under the action of the first screw rod, the clamping plate and the other side wall of the frame body are fitted on the protruding part of the external template.
9. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
10. The aluminum formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic assembly is arranged obliquely, and the second telescopic assembly is arranged horizontally; and the fixed plate and the template are set to be installed in parallel.