Foldable door frame and pocket door
By designing a foldable door frame, the problems of large storage and transportation space occupied by door frames and low user installation efficiency in the prior art are solved, thereby achieving the effect of reducing transportation costs and improving installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422451373.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The door frames of existing pocket doors for buildings take up a large storage and transportation space when leaving the factory and have low installation efficiency for users.
A foldable door frame is designed, including a first upright and a side frame assembly. The side frame assembly is composed of a second upright and a connecting beam. The side frame assembly can form a door leaf accommodating position in the unfolded state, overlap each other in the folded state to reduce storage and transportation space, and maintain the unfolded state through a locking mechanism.
It reduces storage and transportation costs, improves user installation efficiency, and the door frame does not need to be assembled on site after it is unfolded.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398564U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of doors, in particular to a foldable door frame and a pocket door. Background Art
[0002] Some existing buildings have pocket doors installed at the entrances of rooms. Common pocket doors on the market consist of a doorframe, sliding rails, and door leaves. A pocket slot is cut into the wall at the entrance, and the doorframe is embedded in the slot. The sliding rails are located within the doorframe and at the entrance, and the door leaves slide along the rails. When the pocket door is open, the door leaves slide along the rails into the doorframe in the pocket slot, concealing the door leaves while the doorframe protects them. When the pocket door is closed, the door leaves slide out of the doorframe to close the entrance. Some common doorframes are pre-assembled at the factory, requiring significant storage and transportation space. Others are shipped as separate parts and require on-site assembly into doorframes, impacting installation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a foldable door frame that can take up less storage and transportation space and improve user installation efficiency.
[0004] The utility model also provides a pocket door with the foldable door frame.
[0005] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the foldable door frame includes a first vertical rod and two side frame assemblies. The two side frame assemblies are spaced apart in the front-to-back direction, the side frame assembly includes a second vertical rod and a connecting frame, the second vertical rod is arranged on the first vertical rod through the corresponding connecting frame, the connecting frame includes a first connecting beam and a second connecting beam, one end of the first connecting beam is rotatably connected to the first vertical rod, one end of the second connecting beam is rotatably connected to the corresponding second vertical rod, and the other end of the first connecting beam is rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding second connecting beam; wherein, the side frame assembly has an expanded state and a folded state; in the expanded state, the first vertical rod, the first connecting beam, the second connecting beam and the second vertical rod are arranged in sequence along the left-right direction, and a door leaf accommodating position is formed between the two side frame assemblies; in the folded state, the first vertical rod, the first connecting beam, the second connecting beam and the second vertical rod are overlapped with each other.
[0006] The foldable door frame according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: during production, the door frame is in a folded state after pre-assembly, and the first vertical pole, the second vertical pole, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are overlapped with each other, thereby occupying a smaller storage and transportation space and reducing storage and transportation costs; the door frame is deformed and switched to an expanded state when installed and used on site by the user, and is connected to other structures of the door, and the door leaf accommodating position can be used to accommodate the door leaf when the door is opened, and there is no need to assemble the door frame on site, thereby improving the user's installation efficiency.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the one end of the first connecting beam is arranged in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the first vertical pole, the one end of the second connecting beam is arranged in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the second vertical pole, and when the side frame assembly is in the expanded state, the other end of the first connecting beam is arranged in the up-down direction relative to the rotation axis of the other end of the second connecting beam.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting frame also includes a locking mechanism, which is arranged between the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam. When the side frame assembly is in the expanded state, the locking mechanism can lock or unlock the position of the first connecting beam relative to the second connecting beam.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a hinge is provided between the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam, the locking mechanism includes a pin and a pin hole, the hinge includes a first page plate and a second page plate, the first page plate is provided at the other end of the first connecting beam, the second page plate is provided at the other end of the second connecting beam, one end of the first page plate is pivotally connected to one end of the second page plate, the other end of the first page plate and the other end of the second page plate are both provided with pin holes, and when the side frame assembly is in the expanded state, the pin is inserted into the two pin holes.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side frame assembly includes at least two first connecting beams and the same number of second connecting beams as the first connecting beams, the first connecting beams correspond to the second connecting beams one by one, and all the first connecting beams are arranged at intervals in the up and down directions.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the side frame assembly is in the expanded state, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are both arranged in the left-right direction.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first anti-rotation portion is provided at one end of the first connecting beam, and a second anti-rotation portion is provided at one end of the second connecting beam. When the side frame assembly is in the expanded state, the first anti-rotation portion abuts against the first vertical pole and limits the first connecting beam from rotating downward, and the second anti-rotation portion abuts against the second vertical pole and limits the second connecting beam from rotating downward.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the side frame assembly is in the folded state, the two second uprights are respectively stacked on the front and rear sides of the first upright, the first connecting beam is stacked on the right side of the first upright, and the second connecting beam is stacked on the right side of the second upright.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first upright pole, the second upright pole, the first connecting beam and the second connecting beam are all made of wood.
[0015] The pocket door according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the above-mentioned foldable door frame.
[0016] The pocket door according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: due to the use of the above-mentioned foldable door frame, the storage and transportation costs of the pocket door are reduced, and the user's installation and use efficiency is high.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of a pocket door according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the door frame of an embodiment of the present invention in a folded state;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a door frame in the unfolding process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the door frame in the expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] First vertical pole 100;
[0026] Side frame assembly 200, second upright 210, connecting frame 220, first connecting beam 221, first anti-rotation portion 2211, second connecting beam 222, second anti-rotation portion 2221, hinge 223, locking mechanism 224, latch 2241, and pin hole 2242;
[0027] Connecting plate 300;
[0028] Guide rail 400;
[0029] Limit pole 500. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. The use of "first" or "second" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 5The foldable door frame of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first upright pole 100 and two side frame assemblies 200. The two side frame assemblies 200 are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction. The side frame assemblies 200 include a second upright 210 and a connecting frame 220. The second upright 210 is arranged on the first upright 100 through the corresponding connecting frame 220. The connecting frame 220 includes a first connecting beam 221 and a second connecting beam 222. One end of the first connecting beam 221 is rotatably connected to the first upright 100, one end of the second connecting beam 222 is rotatably connected to the corresponding second upright 210, and the other end of the first connecting beam 221 is rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding second connecting beam 222; wherein the side frame assemblies 200 have an unfolded state and a folded state; in the unfolded state, the first upright 100, the first connecting beam 221, the second connecting beam 222 and the second upright 210 are arranged in sequence along the left-right direction, and a door leaf accommodating position is formed between the two side frame assemblies 200; in the folded state, the first upright 100, the first connecting beam 221, the second connecting beam 222 and the second upright 210 are overlapped with each other.
[0035] During production, the door frame is pre-assembled and is in a folded state. At this time, the first vertical pole 100, the second vertical pole 210, the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are stacked on each other, thereby occupying a smaller storage and transportation space and reducing storage and transportation costs; the door frame is deformed and switched to an expanded state when installed and used on site by the user, and is connected to other structures of the door. The door leaf accommodating position can be used to accommodate the door leaf when the door is opened, and there is no need to assemble the door frame on site, thereby improving the user's installation efficiency.
[0036] In this embodiment, one end of the first connecting beam 221 is disposed in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the first upright 100, and one end of the second connecting beam 222 is disposed in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the second upright 210. When the side frame assembly 200 is deployed, the other end of the first connecting beam 221 is disposed in the vertical direction relative to the rotation axis of the other end of the second connecting beam 222. When the connecting frame 220 is folded, the first upright 100, the second upright 210, the first connecting beam 221, and the second connecting beam 222 are stacked, minimizing storage and transportation space.
[0037] Specifically, when the door frame is in the unfolded state and switched to the folded state, first the other end of the second connecting beam 222 is rotated relative to the other end of the first connecting beam 221, so that the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are overlapped, and at this time the first vertical pole 100 is also overlapped with the second vertical pole 210; then the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are rotated relative to the first vertical pole 100 and the second vertical pole 210, so that the first connecting beam 221 is overlapped on the first vertical pole 100, and the second connecting beam 222 is overlapped on the second vertical pole 210, completing the folding of the door frame. The folded door frame is approximately strip-shaped, which can save storage and transportation space to the greatest extent.
[0038] When the door frame is in the folded state and switched to the unfolded state, the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are first rotated and unfolded relative to the first vertical rod 100 and the second vertical rod 210, and then the second connecting beam 222 is rotated and unfolded relative to the first connecting beam 221 to complete the unfolding process of the door frame.
[0039] Specifically, the two second connecting beams 222 rotate in opposite directions relative to the corresponding first connecting beams 221. That is, when the door frame is folded, one of the second connecting beams 222 rotates clockwise, while the other second connecting beam 222 rotates counterclockwise. Correspondingly, when the door frame is unfolded, one of the second connecting beams 222 rotates counterclockwise, while the other second connecting beam 222 rotates clockwise.
[0040] It is conceivable that in other embodiments, the door frame can be folded in other ways. For example, the rotation axis of one end of the first connecting beam 221 and the first upright 100, the rotation axis of one end of the second connecting beam 222 and the second upright 210, and the rotation axis of the other end of the first connecting beam 221 and the other end of the second connecting beam 222 are all arranged in the front-to-back direction. It can also be achieved that when folding, the first upright 100, the second upright 210, the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are overlapped with each other.
[0041] In this embodiment, the connecting frame 220 further includes a locking mechanism 224 disposed between the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222. When the side frame assembly 200 is in the deployed state, the locking mechanism 224 can lock or unlock the position of the first connecting beam 221 relative to the second connecting beam 222. The provision of the locking mechanism 224 prevents the risk of accidental folding of the door frame when it is installed and used in the deployed state, and also enhances the structural strength of the door frame in the deployed state.
[0042] In an embodiment, a hinge 223 is provided between the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222, the locking mechanism 224 includes a latch 2241 and a pin hole 2242, the hinge 223 includes a first page plate and a second page plate, the first page plate is provided at the other end of the first connecting beam 221, the second page plate is provided at the other end of the second connecting beam 222, one end of the first page plate is pivotally connected to one end of the second page plate, the other end of the first page plate and the other end of the second page plate are both provided with pin holes 2242, and when the side frame assembly 200 is in the expanded state, the latch 2241 is inserted into the two pin holes 2242.
[0043] The first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are rotatably connected via a hinge 223, which is simple and easy to implement. A pin hole 2242 is provided on the hinge 223, which cooperates with a latch 2241 to lock when plugged in and unlock when pulled out, making it easy and convenient to use. Specifically, the latch 2241 and the hinge 223 are both made of metal, and the hinge 223 is secured to the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 by screws.
[0044] It is conceivable that the first connecting beam 221 can also be rotatably connected to the second connecting beam 222 in other ways, such as using a hinge connection, or directly setting an axial hole in the first connecting beam 221 and a rotating shaft in the second connecting beam 222, and the rotating shaft is rotatably passed through the axial hole to complete the rotational connection between the two; the locking mechanism 224 can also be other structures, for example, the locking mechanism 224 is a strip plate and two bolt and nut pairs, one end of the strip plate is locked to the first connecting beam 221 by a bolt and nut pair, and when the door frame is in the expanded state, the other end of the strip plate is locked to the second connecting beam 222 by another bolt and nut pair to complete the locking; when one of the bolt and nut pairs is removed, the unlocking is completed.
[0045] In this embodiment, the side frame assembly 200 includes four first connecting beams 221 and an equal number of second connecting beams 222. The first connecting beams 221 correspond to each second connecting beam 222 in a one-to-one manner, and all first connecting beams 221 are arranged in a vertically spaced arrangement. The four first connecting beams 221 and second connecting beams 222 arranged vertically in each side frame assembly 200 enhance the structural strength between the first upright 100 and the second upright 210, thereby increasing the structural strength and durability of the door frame in the deployed state. Furthermore, the one-to-one rotational connection between the first connecting beams 221 and the second connecting beams 222 reduces manufacturing complexity.
[0046] It is conceivable that, in other embodiments, each side frame assembly 200 may also include other numbers of first connecting beams 221 and second connecting beams 222. For example, the number of first connecting beams 221 and second connecting beams 222 of each side frame assembly 200 is two, three or more than four. Those skilled in the art may make specific configurations according to actual needs.
[0047] In the embodiment, when the side frame assembly 200 is in the deployed state, the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 are both arranged in the left-right direction, resulting in a larger volume of the door frame in the deployed state, meeting conventional usage requirements. It is understood that in other embodiments, when the door frame is in the deployed state, the first connecting beam 221 and the second connecting beam 222 may also be arranged at an angle relative to the left-right direction, as long as they can connect the first upright 100 and the second upright 210.
[0048] In this embodiment, a first rotation stop 2211 is provided at one end of the first connecting beam 221, and a second rotation stop 2221 is provided at one end of the second connecting beam 222. When the side frame assembly 200 is deployed, the first rotation stop 2211 abuts against the first upright 100 and restricts downward rotation of the first connecting beam 221, while the second rotation stop 2221 abuts against the second upright 210 and restricts downward rotation of the second connecting beam 222. The first rotation stop 2211 and the second rotation stop 2221 are provided to prevent the first and second connecting beams 221, 222 from excessively swinging downward under the action of gravity when the door frame is deployed, thereby affecting the deployment and use of the door frame.
[0049] Specifically, the first anti-rotation portion 2211 is a right-angled block of the first connecting beam 221, and the second anti-rotation portion 2221 is a right-angled block of the second connecting beam 222. It is understandable that the first anti-rotation portion 2211 and the second anti-rotation portion 2221 can also be structures such as diagonal braces.
[0050] In the embodiment, when the side frame assembly 200 is folded, the two second uprights 210 are respectively stacked on the front and rear sides of the first upright 100, the first connecting beam 221 is stacked on the right side of the first upright 100, and the second connecting beam 222 is stacked on the right side of the second upright 210. The above-mentioned door frame can minimize its volume when folded, further saving storage and transportation costs.
[0051] In the embodiment, the first upright pole 100, the second upright pole 210, the first connecting beam 221, and the second connecting beam 222 are all made of wood to reduce material costs. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first upright pole 100, the second upright pole 210, the first connecting beam 221, and the second connecting beam 222 may also be made of other materials, such as metal or plastic.
[0052] Specifically, the first upright 100 is secured to the connecting plate 300 via screws, and one end of the first connecting beam 221 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 300 via a single screw, thereby achieving a rotatable connection between the first upright 100 and one end of the first connecting beam 221. Similarly, the second upright 210 is also rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting beam 222 via the aforementioned connecting plate 300. It is contemplated that in other implementations, the first upright 100 and one end of the first connecting beam 221 may also be rotatably connected via a hinge 223; similarly, the second upright 210 and one end of the second connecting beam 222 may also be rotatably connected via a hinge 223.
[0053] Specifically, the first upright pole 100 is approximately in the shape of a strip plate.
[0054] The utility model also discloses a pocket door, which adopts the above-mentioned door frame. Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned door frame, the storage and transportation costs of the pocket door are reduced, and the user's installation and use efficiency is high.
[0055] Specifically, the pocket door further includes a guide rail 400. When the door frame is in the expanded state, the guide rail 400 is partially located inside the door frame and partially located outside the door frame.
[0056] Specifically, the pocket door further includes a limiting upright rod 500 . The first upright rod 100 and the limiting upright rod 500 are located at both ends of the guide rail 400 , and the two second upright rods 210 are located on both sides of the guide rail 400 .
[0057] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A foldable door frame, characterized in that: include: a first vertical pole (100); Two side frame assemblies (200) are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction, the side frame assemblies (200) comprising a second vertical pole (210) and a connecting frame (220), the second vertical pole (210) being arranged on the first vertical pole (100) via the corresponding connecting frame (220), the connecting frame (220) comprising a first connecting beam (221) and a second connecting beam (222), one end of the first connecting beam (221) being rotatably connected to the first vertical pole (100), one end of the second connecting beam (222) being rotatably connected to the corresponding second vertical pole (210), and the other end of the first connecting beam (221) being rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding second connecting beam (222); Wherein, the side frame assembly (200) has an unfolded state and a folded state; In the unfolded state, the first vertical pole (100), the first connecting beam (221), the second connecting beam (222) and the second vertical pole (210) are arranged in sequence along the left-right direction, and a door leaf accommodating position is formed between the two side frame assemblies (200); in the folded state, the first vertical pole (100), the first connecting beam (221), the second connecting beam (222) and the second vertical pole (210) are stacked on each other.
2. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one end of the first connecting beam (221) is arranged in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the first vertical pole (100), and the one end of the second connecting beam (222) is arranged in the front-to-back direction relative to the rotation axis of the second vertical pole (210). When the side frame assembly (200) is in the expanded state, the other end of the first connecting beam (221) is arranged in the up-down direction relative to the rotation axis of the other end of the second connecting beam (222).
3. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (220) further includes a locking mechanism (224), which is arranged between the first connecting beam (221) and the second connecting beam (222). When the side frame assembly (200) is in the deployed state, the locking mechanism (224) can lock or unlock the position of the first connecting beam (221) relative to the second connecting beam (222).
4. The foldable door frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hinge (223) is provided between the first connecting beam (221) and the second connecting beam (222); the locking mechanism (224) includes a latch (2241) and a pin hole (2242); the hinge (223) includes a first page plate and a second page plate; the first page plate is provided at the other end of the first connecting beam (221); the second page plate is provided at the other end of the second connecting beam (222); one end of the first page plate is pivotally connected to one end of the second page plate; the other ends of the first page plate and the second page plate are both provided with pin holes (2242); and when the side frame assembly (200) is in the expanded state, the latch (2241) is inserted into the two pin holes (2242).
5. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame assembly (200) includes at least two first connecting beams (221) and the same number of second connecting beams (222) as the first connecting beams (221), the first connecting beams (221) and the second connecting beams (222) correspond one to one, and all the first connecting beams (221) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
6. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the side frame assembly (200) is in the deployed state, the first connecting beam (221) and the second connecting beam (222) are both arranged in the left-right direction.
7. The foldable door frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first anti-rotation portion (2211) is provided at one end of the first connecting beam (221), and a second anti-rotation portion (2221) is provided at one end of the second connecting beam (222). When the side frame assembly (200) is in the deployed state, the first anti-rotation portion (2211) abuts against the first vertical pole (100) and restricts the first connecting beam (221) from rotating downward, and the second anti-rotation portion (2221) abuts against the second vertical pole (210) and restricts the second connecting beam (222) from rotating downward.
8. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the side frame assembly (200) is in the folded state, the two second vertical poles (210) are respectively stacked on the front and rear sides of the first vertical pole (100), the first connecting beam (221) is stacked on the right side of the first vertical pole (100), and the second connecting beam (222) is stacked on the right side of the second vertical pole (210).
9. The foldable door frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vertical pole (100), the second vertical pole (210), the first connecting beam (221) and the second connecting beam (222) are all made of wood.
10. A pocket door, characterized in that: The foldable door frame comprises the foldable door frame according to any one of claims 1 to 9.