Vehicle
By setting up multiple mounting positions and connection structures on the side of the engine body close to the output shaft, the equipment layout in the engine compartment is optimized, the problem of low space utilization in the engine compartment is solved, and efficient utilization of kinetic energy and optimization of the transmission path are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423060319.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The space in the engine compartment of existing vehicles is limited, and it is impossible to reasonably arrange the generator, air-conditioning compressor and refrigeration equipment compressor, resulting in low kinetic energy utilization and messy transmission paths, affecting the use of the vehicle.
At least two mounting positions are arranged in the vertical direction on one side of the engine body close to the output shaft. A connection structure is adopted, including a connecting part, a positioning part and a mounting part. The power transmission path and equipment installation are optimized through components such as positioning holes, bosses, and protrusions.
It improves the space utilization in the engine compartment, reduces power loss, optimizes the power transmission path, enhances the stability and heat dissipation capacity of the equipment, and adapts to different engine compartment layouts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223398762U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of vehicle technology, and specifically relates to a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, vehicles use their engines to deliver power. An output shaft is located on one side of the engine, and a corresponding intake duct is located on the other. The output shaft is connected to the vehicle's transmission system to enable forward and reverse movement. The engine is located in the engine compartment. Vehicles require air conditioning. This is achieved by placing the air conditioning compressor in the engine compartment and connecting the compressor's rotating shaft to the engine's output shaft via a drive pulley and a drive belt. This distributes the engine's power. During vehicle operation, the engine's kinetic energy drives the air conditioning compressor to cool the vehicle interior. However, engine compartment space is limited, and the air conditioning compressor is typically located near the output shaft. However, vehicles also have electrical appliances, requiring a generator within the engine compartment. The generator also utilizes the engine's kinetic energy to generate electricity. Therefore, placing the generator within the engine compartment further compresses the space within the engine compartment. Furthermore, the space available in the engine compartment varies depending on the configuration of existing vehicles, resulting in different placements of the generator and air conditioning compressor. Consequently, the arrangement of the output shaft connections is irregular, requiring frequent adjustments to the drive pulley and belt layout within the engine compartment, resulting in a cluttered transmission path layout and inefficient use of engine compartment space. Moreover, when the transmission belt is too long and there are too many transmission wheels, the engine kinetic energy will be attenuated during the transmission process, and the utilization rate of the engine kinetic energy will be low.
[0003] Especially when the vehicle's cabin needs to be connected to a refrigeration device, the compressor of the refrigeration device also needs to be driven by the engine to achieve refrigeration of the refrigeration device. Existing vehicles cannot utilize the space in the engine compartment to achieve a reasonable arrangement of the generator, air-conditioning compressor and refrigeration device compressor. The engine kinetic energy is not fully utilized, and the engine power transmission path cannot be optimized, affecting the use of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a vehicle to solve the technical problems of existing vehicles in which additional equipment cannot be reasonably arranged in the engine compartment and the engine transmission path is complexly arranged, resulting in low engine kinetic energy utilization.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this application are:
[0006] A vehicle comprises an engine, wherein the engine comprises an engine body and an output shaft, wherein the output shaft is arranged on one side of the engine body, and the vehicle is provided with at least two mounting positions in a vertical direction on a side of the engine body close to the output shaft, and the vehicle is provided with a connecting structure, wherein the connecting structure has a connecting portion, a positioning portion and a mounting portion arranged in an up-down direction, and the mounting portion is arranged at the mounting position located relatively above.
[0007] A vehicle in this application also includes the following additional technical features:
[0008] The connecting structure also has a plurality of positioning holes arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting portion, the positioning holes including a first positioning hole and a plurality of second positioning holes, the vertical distance and the lateral distance between the first positioning hole and the positioning portion are both smaller than the vertical distance and the lateral distance between the second positioning hole and the positioning portion, the connecting structure also has an extension section connected to the outer contour of the first positioning hole and extending toward the positioning portion, the extension section being provided with a mounting hole.
[0009] A plurality of bosses are provided on the circumference of the connecting portion, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are both provided through the bosses, and the connecting portion is further provided with a plurality of structural ribs, wherein the structural ribs are provided between two adjacent bosses.
[0010] The connecting portion is provided with an avoidance hole, and the connecting portion is also provided with a reinforcing rib extending around the outer periphery of the avoidance hole.
[0011] The positioning portion is provided with a first protruding piece protruding toward a side away from the engine main body, and the positioning portion is provided with an avoidance groove on a side away from the output shaft.
[0012] The positioning portion is further provided with a second protruding piece protruding toward a side away from the engine body, and the second protruding piece is located between the avoidance groove and the first protruding piece.
[0013] The first protruding piece and the second protruding piece are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting structure is provided with an auxiliary connecting piece between the first protruding piece and the second protruding piece.
[0014] The connecting structure is provided with a protruding connecting piece on the side of the mounting portion close to the output shaft. The connecting structure is also provided with a stabilizing piece, the stabilizing piece has a vertical section connected to the protruding connecting piece and a horizontal section connected to the mounting portion. The stabilizing piece also includes an oblique section, one end of the oblique section is connected to the vertical section, and the other end is connected to the horizontal section.
[0015] The protruding connecting member has a connecting surface facing one side of the output shaft. The connecting surface is provided with a positioning shaft, and the axis of the positioning shaft is parallel to the axis of the output shaft.
[0016] The connecting surface is further provided with a connecting boss, and the connecting boss is located behind the positioning shaft along the protruding direction of the protruding connecting piece.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this application are as follows:
[0018] 1. This application facilitates the installation and positioning of additional equipment, such as a vehicle compressor and generator, by providing at least two mounting locations vertically adjacent to one side of the output shaft. This proximity to the output shaft helps shorten the power transmission path, reduce the use of drive wheels, and minimize power loss. In one embodiment, the output shaft drives the compressor and generator, simplifying the engine layout and improving engine compartment space utilization. This application provides a connecting structure at a relatively upper mounting location. The connecting structure comprises a connecting portion, a positioning portion, and a mounting portion, adding two mounting locations above the mounting portion. Each of the connecting, positioning, and mounting portions can accommodate additional equipment, increasing the number of devices the engine can drive and improving the utilization of the engine's kinetic energy. Furthermore, the additional equipment installed in the connecting structure is located adjacent to the output shaft, facilitating transmission path layout, reducing kinetic energy loss during transmission, and improving engine compartment space utilization. In one embodiment, the vehicle is a refrigerated vehicle. By placing the vehicle's air conditioning compressor at the lowest mounting location and the generator at the positioning portion, the connecting portion can also accommodate the vehicle's refrigeration compressor. This fully utilizes the engine's kinetic energy, rationally distributes the engine's power, achieves a compact design, and improves engine compartment space utilization. By providing a connection structure with a connection portion, a positioning portion, and a mounting portion arranged in a vertical direction, in one embodiment, by arranging the connection portion and the positioning portion above the mounting portion, the arc-shaped setting of the engine body can be utilized to provide a gap between the connection portion and the positioning portion and the engine body, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the positioning portion and the device in which the connection portion is provided. By adjusting the connection portion, the positioning portion, and the mounting portion, the present application can rationally utilize space to adapt to the settings of different engine compartments, thereby improving the applicability of the connection structure. Moreover, by providing the mounting portion, when additional equipment is installed on the positioning portion, the mounting portion can provide accommodation space for the additional equipment set on the positioning portion, further improving the space utilization rate within the engine compartment.
[0019] 2. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, multiple positioning holes are provided at intervals along the circumference of the connection portion to increase the number of locations where the connection portion and the additional equipment can be connected and fixed, ensuring a secure connection between the additional equipment and the connection portion, and ensuring the stability of the operation of the additional equipment on the connection portion. By providing an extension section and providing mounting holes in the extension section, the space of the connection structure is fully utilized to avoid space waste. The extension section can increase the connection strength between the positioning holes and the mounting holes, providing a more stable connection. By providing mounting holes in the extension section, the mounting holes can facilitate the installation and positioning of the equipment and improve the installation accuracy.
[0020] Furthermore, by setting a boss, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are set on the boss, the structural strength of the positioning hole is improved, and a stable support can be provided. By setting a structural rib between the two bosses, the structural rib serves as a connecting part, which can effectively connect the various bosses into a whole, thereby improving the rigidity of the entire connection part, helping to resist external loads and deformation, and improving the stability and durability of the connection part.
[0021] 3. As a preferred embodiment of this application, the provision of a relief hole reduces the weight of the connection and reduces production costs. The relief hole facilitates heat exchange between the equipment installed at the connection and the outside world, improving the stability of the equipment's operation. The provision of reinforcing ribs increases the overall strength of the connection, ensuring that the connection can stably withstand external loads.
[0022] 4. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, by providing a first protrusion, in one embodiment, the first protrusion can create a gap between the additional equipment fixed to the positioning portion and the positioning portion, and heat dissipation is facilitated through the gap. In another embodiment, the provision of the first protrusion provides installation space to improve the applicability of the positioning portion. Moreover, by providing the first protrusion, the arrangement position of the equipment can be adjusted, which helps to arrange the transmission path of the engine power. By providing an avoidance groove, the flexibility of the installation of the connection structure is improved, and the impact of the installation of the connection structure on the original structure of the engine can be avoided. In a preferred embodiment, the avoidance groove can avoid the intake and exhaust pipes, thereby improving the applicability of the connection structure. By providing reinforcing ribs on the edge of the avoidance groove, the structural strength of the connection structure is improved, ensuring that the connection structure can stably withstand external loads.
[0023] Furthermore, by providing a second protruding piece, the connection position between the positioning portion and the additional device is increased, the connection strength of the positioning portion is improved, and a stable connection between the additional device and the positioning portion is ensured.
[0024] 5. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, by arranging the first protruding member and the second protruding member relative to each other, the installation and positioning of the equipment is facilitated. By arranging an auxiliary connecting member between the first protruding member and the second protruding member, the supporting strength of the first protruding member and the second protruding member is ensured, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the additional equipment installed on the positioning part.
[0025] 6. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, by setting up protruding connectors to increase fixed positions, it is ensured that the additional equipment is firmly connected. By setting up horizontal sections, vertical sections and diagonal sections, a triangular structure can be formed to improve the structural strength of the protruding connectors, so that the protruding connectors can stably bear the load.
[0026] Furthermore, by providing a protruding connector with a connection surface facing toward the output shaft, and aligning the axis of the positioning shaft with the axis of the output shaft, the arrangement of the transmission path between the additional equipment installed on the connection structure and the output shaft can be facilitated, rationally distributing the transmission path of the engine power and improving transmission efficiency. In one embodiment, by providing a connecting boss located behind the positioning shaft, the transmission path of the engine power is further optimized, thereby optimizing the power distribution of the engine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a vehicle engine according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a front view of the connection structure in one embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a right side view of the connection structure in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a left side view of the lower connection structure in one embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a top view of the connection structure in one embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Engine; 11. Engine body; 12. Output shaft;
[0035] 2. Installation location;
[0036] 3. Connecting structure; 31. Connecting part; 311. Boss; 312. Structural rib; 313. Avoidance hole; 314. Reinforcement rib; 32. Positioning part; 321. First protrusion; 322. Avoidance groove; 323. Second protrusion; 324. Auxiliary connecting part; 33. Mounting part; 34. Positioning hole; 341. First positioning hole; 342. Second positioning hole; 35. Extension section; 351. Mounting hole; 36. Protruding connecting part; 361. Connecting surface; 3611. Positioning shaft; 3612. Connecting boss; 37. Stabilizing member; 371. Vertical section; 372. Horizontal section; 373. Cantilever section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, a detailed description is given below in an illustrative manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0038] The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features of each embodiment may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0039] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present application.
[0040] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a vehicle includes an engine 1, which includes an engine body 11 and an output shaft 12. The output shaft 12 is arranged on one side of the engine body 11. The vehicle is provided with at least two mounting positions 2 in the vertical direction on one side of the engine body 11 near the output shaft 12. The vehicle is provided with a connecting structure 3. The connecting structure 3 has a connecting portion 31, a positioning portion 32 and a mounting portion 33 arranged in the up-down direction. The mounting portion 33 is arranged at the mounting position 2 located relatively above.
[0041] The present application provides at least two mounting positions 2 vertically adjacent to one side of the output shaft 12, facilitating the installation and positioning of additional equipment such as a vehicle compressor and generator. Positioning the mounting position near the output shaft 12 helps shorten the power transmission path, reduce the use of transmission wheels, and minimize power loss. In one embodiment, the output shaft 12 drives the operation of the compressor and generator, simplifying the layout of the engine 1 and improving the space utilization of the engine compartment. The present application provides a connecting structure 3 at a relatively upper mounting position 2. The connecting structure 3 includes a connecting portion 31, a positioning portion 32, and a mounting portion 33, adding two mounting positions above the mounting portion 33. The connecting portion 31, the positioning portion 32, and the mounting portion 33 can each be used to mount additional equipment, increasing the number of devices that the engine 1 can drive and improving the utilization of the engine 1's kinetic energy. Furthermore, the additional equipment positioned within the connecting structure 3 is all located adjacent to the output shaft 12, facilitating the layout of the transmission path, reducing kinetic energy loss during transmission, and improving the utilization of the engine compartment space. In one embodiment, the vehicle is a refrigerated vehicle. The vehicle's air conditioning compressor is positioned at the lowest mounting position 2, and the generator is positioned at the positioning portion 32. The connecting portion 31 can also accommodate the vehicle's refrigeration compressor. This fully utilizes the kinetic energy of the engine 1, rationally distributes the engine's power, achieves a compact design, and improves engine compartment space utilization. By configuring the connecting structure 3 with the connecting portion 31, positioning portion 32, and mounting portion 33 arranged vertically, in one embodiment, by positioning the connecting portion 31 and positioning portion 32 above the mounting portion 33, the curved shape of the engine 1 body can be utilized to create a gap between the connecting portion 31 and the positioning portion 32 and the engine body 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation capacity of the devices positioned at the positioning portion 32 and the connecting portion 31. By adjusting the connecting portion 31, positioning portion 32, and mounting portion 33, the present application can rationally utilize space to adapt to different engine compartment configurations, improving the applicability of the connecting structure 3. Furthermore, by providing the mounting portion 33, when additional equipment is mounted to the positioning portion 32, the mounting portion 33 provides space for the additional equipment, further improving engine compartment space utilization.
[0042] It is clear to those skilled in the art that, when multiple mounting positions 2 are provided, the connection structure 3 may also be provided at the uppermost mounting position 2 , which is not limited in this application.
[0043] In this application, the connection structure 3 may be configured in any of the following ways:
[0044] Implementation method 1: Figure 2As shown, the connection structure 3 further has a plurality of positioning holes 34 spaced circumferentially along the connection portion 31. The positioning holes 34 include a first positioning hole 341 and a plurality of second positioning holes 342. The vertical and lateral distances between the first positioning hole 341 and the positioning portion 32 are both smaller than the vertical and lateral distances between the second positioning holes 342 and the positioning portion 32. The connection structure 3 further has an extension section 35 connected to the outer contour of the first positioning hole 341 and extending toward the positioning portion 32. The extension section 35 is provided with a mounting hole 351. By providing a plurality of positioning holes 34 spaced circumferentially along the connection portion 31, the number of locations where the connection portion 31 and the additional equipment can be connected and fixed is increased, ensuring a stable connection between the additional equipment and the connection portion 31, and ensuring the stability of the operation of the additional equipment on the connection portion 31. By providing an extension section 35 and providing a mounting hole 351 in the extension section 35, the space of the connection structure 3 can be fully utilized to avoid space waste. The extension section 35 can increase the connection strength between the positioning hole 34 and the mounting hole 351 to provide a more stable connection. By providing the mounting hole 351 in the extension section 35, the mounting hole 351 can facilitate the installation and positioning of the equipment and improve the installation accuracy.
[0045] Embodiment 2: This embodiment 2 is not shown in the figure. The vehicle has multiple positioning holes at circumferential intervals on the connecting structure. The positioning hole close to the positioning part is the first positioning hole. The connecting structure also has an extension section connected to the outer contour of the first positioning hole and extending toward the positioning part. The extension section is provided with a mounting hole.
[0046] It is clear to those skilled in the art that the number of the first positioning holes 341 is not limited in this application and can be one or more, and can be selected according to the needs of additional equipment installed on the positioning portion 32 .
[0047] In the embodiment 1, the positioning hole 34 can be arranged in any of the following embodiments:
[0048] Example 1: Figure 2 As shown, the connection portion 31 is provided with a plurality of bosses 311 along its circumference, with first and second positioning holes 341, 342 extending through the bosses 311. The connection portion 31 is also provided with a plurality of structural ribs 312, with a structural rib 312 provided between two adjacent bosses 311. The provision of the bosses 311 and the provision of the first and second positioning holes 341, 342 on the bosses 311 enhances the structural strength of the positioning holes 34 and provides a stable support. The provision of the structural rib 312 between the two bosses 311, which serves as a connector, effectively connects the various bosses 311 into a single unit, thereby increasing the rigidity of the entire connection portion 31, helping to resist external loads and deformation, and improving the stability and durability of the connection portion 31.
[0049] Embodiment 2: This embodiment 2 is not shown in the figure. A plurality of bosses are provided in the circumference of the connecting portion. The first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are both provided through the bosses. The connecting portion is provided with structural ribs, which connect the two diagonally arranged bosses.
[0050] As the third preferred embodiment of this application:
[0051] The connection portion 31 is provided with a relief hole 313 and a reinforcing rib 314 extending around the outer periphery of the relief hole 313. The relief hole 313 reduces the weight of the connection portion 31, lowering production costs. The relief hole 313 facilitates heat exchange between the equipment mounted on the connection portion 31 and the outside world, improving operational stability. The reinforcing rib 314 also enhances the overall strength of the connection portion 31, ensuring that it can stably withstand external loads.
[0052] In the third embodiment, the avoidance hole 313 may be arranged in any one of the following embodiments:
[0053] Example 3: Figure 2 As shown, the avoidance hole 313 has a horizontal bottom edge and a bevel connecting the two ends of the bottom plate, the two bevels intersect, and the avoidance hole 313 is arranged in a triangle. By setting the triangular avoidance hole 313, the overall strength of the connecting part 31 is improved.
[0054] Embodiment 4: This embodiment 4 is not shown in the figure. The difference from embodiment 3 is that the avoidance hole is a square hole or a circular hole. By setting the avoidance hole as a square hole or a circular hole, the heat dissipation efficiency of the connection part is improved.
[0055] As the fourth preferred embodiment of this application:
[0056] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the positioning portion 32 is provided with a first protrusion 321 that projects toward the side facing away from the engine body 11. A relief groove 322 is provided on the side of the positioning portion 32 facing away from the output shaft 12. The provision of the first protrusion 321, in one embodiment, creates a gap between the additional equipment secured to the positioning portion 32 and the positioning portion 32, facilitating heat dissipation through the gap. In another embodiment, the provision of the first protrusion 321 provides installation space, thereby improving the usability of the positioning portion 32. Furthermore, the provision of the first protrusion 321 facilitates the adjustment of the equipment's placement, facilitating the layout of the power transmission path of the engine 1. The provision of the relief groove 322 increases the installation flexibility of the connecting structure 3 and prevents the installation of the connecting structure 3 from interfering with the existing structure of the engine 1. In a preferred embodiment, the relief groove 322 allows for clearance of the intake and exhaust lines, thereby improving the usability of the connecting structure 3. The provision of reinforcing ribs 314 along the edges of the relief groove 322 enhances the structural strength of the connecting structure 3, ensuring that it can withstand external loads.
[0057] In the fourth embodiment, the positioning portion 32 may be arranged in any of the following ways:
[0058] Example 5: Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the positioning portion 32 is further provided with a second protrusion 323 that protrudes toward the side away from the engine body 11. The second protrusion 323 is located between the avoidance groove 322 and the first protrusion 321. The provision of the second protrusion 323 increases the connection position between the positioning portion 32 and the additional equipment, improves the connection strength of the positioning portion 32, and ensures a stable connection between the additional equipment and the positioning portion 32.
[0059] Embodiment 6: This embodiment 6 is not shown in the figure. The positioning portion is further provided with a second protruding piece protruding toward the side away from the engine body. The second protruding piece is arranged on the side of the first protruding piece away from the avoidance groove.
[0060] In a preferred embodiment of Embodiments 5 and 6, the first protruding member 321 and the second protruding member 323 are positioned opposite each other, and the connecting structure 3 includes an auxiliary connecting member 324 between the first and second protruding members 321, 323. Preferably, the first and second protruding members 321, 323 are provided with mounting holes. The opposing positioning of the first and second protruding members 321, 323 facilitates the installation and positioning of the device. The auxiliary connecting member 324 between the first and second protruding members 321, 323 ensures the supporting strength of the first and second protruding members 321, 323, thereby improving the operational stability of the additional device mounted on the positioning portion 32.
[0061] It is clear to those skilled in the art that the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 323 can also be set at an angle. This application does not limit the shapes of the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 323. They can be triangular structures as shown in the figure, or cylindrical or square.
[0062] As a preferred embodiment of the fourth embodiment (not shown), a gap is provided between the engine body and the positioning portion. The positioning portion also includes a third protrusion facing toward the engine body, fully utilizing the space. The third protrusion provides additional mounting locations, facilitating the transmission layout of the engine path. Preferably, the positioning portion includes a fourth protrusion positioned opposite the third protrusion, and the third and fourth protrusions are provided with mounting holes.
[0063] As the preferred embodiment 5 of this application:
[0064] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the connection structure 3 is provided with a protruding connector 36 on the side of the mounting portion 33 near the output shaft 12. The connection structure 3 is also provided with a stabilizing member 37. One end of the stabilizing member 37 is connected to a vertical section 371 connected to the protruding connector 36 and a horizontal section 372 connected to the mounting portion 33. The stabilizing member 37 also includes a diagonal section 373. One end of the diagonal section 373 is connected to the vertical section 371 and the other end is connected to the horizontal section 372. The provision of the protruding connector 36 increases the fixing position and ensures a stable connection of the additional equipment. The provision of the horizontal section 372, the vertical section 371, and the diagonal section 373 form a triangular structure, which improves the structural strength of the protruding connector 36 and enables the protruding connector 36 to stably withstand loads.
[0065] In the fifth embodiment, the shape of the protruding connector 36 is not limited in this application and can be Figure 3 The middle sheet structure can also be a triangular structure or a square structure, etc. At the same time, the technical solution of the present application can only set up the inclined section 373, which can be square, cylindrical or prism to reduce the weight of the connecting structure 3.
[0066] In a preferred embodiment under the fifth embodiment, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the protruding connector 36 has a connecting surface 361 facing the output shaft 12. The connecting surface 361 is provided with a positioning shaft 3611, and the axis of the positioning shaft 3611 is parallel to the axis of the output shaft 12. By providing the protruding connector 36 with a connecting surface 361 facing the output shaft 12 and the axis of the positioning shaft 3611 being parallel to the axis of the output shaft 12, it is possible to facilitate the arrangement of the transmission path between the additional equipment provided on the connecting structure 3 and the output shaft 12, rationally distribute the transmission path of the power of the engine 1, and improve transmission efficiency.
[0067] In this embodiment, the configuration of the protruding connecting member 36 includes the following specific examples:
[0068] Specific example 1: if Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the connecting surface 361 is further provided with a connecting boss 3612, which is located behind the positioning shaft 3611 along the protruding direction of the protruding connecting member 36. By providing the connecting boss 3612 and the connecting boss 3612 being located behind the positioning shaft 3611, the transmission path of the power of the engine 1 is further optimized, and the power distribution of the engine 1 is optimized.
[0069] Specific example 2: This embodiment 8 is not shown in the figure, and the connecting surface is also provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is located in front of the positioning shaft along the protruding direction of the connecting protruding connecting member.
[0070] It is clear to those skilled in the art that by setting the connecting surface 361, the power transmission path of the output shaft 12 positioning shaft 3611 and the connecting boss or connecting shaft can be better set. According to the arrangement requirements of the transmission path, the connecting boss 3612 or the connecting shaft can be directly set on the connecting structure 3. The position of the connecting boss 3612 or the connecting shaft is not limited to the position of the protruding connecting member 36, such as in front of, above or below the positioning shaft 3611.
[0071] Anything not described in this application can be achieved by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.
[0072] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
[0073] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle comprising an engine, wherein the engine comprises an engine body and an output shaft, wherein the output shaft is arranged on one side of the engine body, The vehicle is provided with at least two mounting positions in the vertical direction on one side of the engine body close to the output shaft. The vehicle is provided with a connecting structure, which has a connecting part, a positioning part and a mounting part arranged in the up and down directions. The mounting part is provided at the mounting position located relatively above.
2. A vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure also has a plurality of positioning holes arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting portion, the positioning holes including a first positioning hole and a plurality of second positioning holes, the vertical distance and the lateral distance between the first positioning hole and the positioning portion are both smaller than the vertical distance and the lateral distance between the second positioning hole and the positioning portion, the connecting structure also has an extension section connected to the outer contour of the first positioning hole and extending toward the positioning portion, the extension section being provided with a mounting hole.
3. A vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of bosses are provided on the circumference of the connecting portion, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are both provided through the bosses, and the connecting portion is further provided with a plurality of structural ribs, wherein the structural ribs are provided between two adjacent bosses.
4. A vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion is provided with an avoidance hole, and the connecting portion is also provided with a reinforcing rib extending around the outer periphery of the avoidance hole.
5. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning portion is provided with a first protruding piece protruding toward a side away from the engine main body, and the positioning portion is provided with an avoidance groove on a side away from the output shaft.
6. A vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning portion is further provided with a second protruding piece protruding toward a side away from the engine body, and the second protruding piece is located between the avoidance groove and the first protruding piece.
7. A vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first protruding piece and the second protruding piece are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting structure is provided with an auxiliary connecting piece between the first protruding piece and the second protruding piece.
8. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure is provided with a protruding connecting piece on the side of the mounting portion close to the output shaft. The connecting structure is also provided with a stabilizing piece, the stabilizing piece has a vertical section connected to the protruding connecting piece and a horizontal section connected to the mounting portion. The stabilizing piece also includes an oblique section, one end of the oblique section is connected to the vertical section, and the other end is connected to the horizontal section.
9. A vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protruding connecting member has a connecting surface facing one side of the output shaft. The connecting surface is provided with a positioning shaft, and the axis of the positioning shaft is parallel to the axis of the output shaft.
10. A vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting surface is further provided with a connecting boss, and the connecting boss is located behind the positioning shaft along the protruding direction of the protruding connecting piece.