Closed water circulation cooler
By using a combination of filter screens, spray components and fan components in a closed water circulation cooler, the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency caused by the entry of impurities in the cold air is solved, and efficient heat exchange and water quality protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692004.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing closed water circulation coolers are prone to mixing impurities when cold air enters, resulting in a decrease in heat exchange efficiency.
The filter screen is used to filter the air, combined with the spray assembly and the fan assembly, and the water film and the filtered cold air are used for heat exchange to reduce the temperature of the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly.
Effectively reduce the entry of impurities, improve cooling efficiency, ensure water quality is not polluted, and enhance heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223400204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coolers, in particular to a closed water circulation cooler. Background Art
[0002] A cooler is a heat exchange device used to cool down equipment or high-temperature gases. Among them, there is a closed-loop water cooler, which is a device that uses recyclable water as a heat exchange medium to cool down in a closed environment.
[0003] In the prior art, patent application number 201210303229.3 discloses a water cooler comprising a rectangular housing, an axial flow fan installed at the air outlet at the top of the housing, an air inlet provided on the side panels at the bottom of the housing, and a heat exchange assembly within the housing. The heat exchange assembly is supported by a crossbeam above the air inlet. The heat exchange assembly comprises a plurality of serpentine heat exchange tubes, each with heat exchange fins provided on its outer wall. The water cooler has the beneficial effect of increasing the heat exchange area by providing the heat exchange fins. Hot water transfers heat to the heat exchange fins through the walls of the heat exchange tubes. Air passing over the heat exchange fins effectively removes heat, lowering the temperature of the hot water. During the heat exchange process, deionized or distilled water flows through the pipes without contact with air, ensuring that the water quality is not contaminated.
[0004] During use, it was found that when cold air enters the above device, impurities are easily mixed in the air. After the impurities enter the shell with the air, they are easily attached to the surface of the heat exchange tube, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a closed water circulation cooler which reduces the entry of impurities.
[0006] The utility model discloses a closed water circulation cooler, comprising a shell, an air inlet pipe and a filter screen. A plurality of groups of air inlet pipes are provided at the front and rear ends of the shell, and a group of filter screens are respectively provided at the input end of each group of air inlet pipes. The shell also comprises a fan assembly, a heat exchange tube assembly and a spray assembly. The fan assembly is provided at the top of the shell, and the spray assembly and the heat exchange tube assembly are respectively provided inside the shell. Hot water flows inside the heat exchange tube assembly, and cooling water is provided at the bottom end of the shell. When the spray assembly is started, the cooling water at the bottom end of the shell is transported to the top end of the shell and sprayed downward to form a water film. The water film cools the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly. At the same time, the fan assembly is started, and the external cooling air enters the shell through the air inlet pipe after being filtered by the filter screen, and heat exchange is performed on the sprayed water, thereby completing the cooling of the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the heat exchange tube assembly includes a No. 1 water inlet pipe, a coil and a No. 1 water outlet pipe. The coil is installed inside the shell, the No. 1 water inlet pipe is provided at the input end of the coil, and the No. 1 water outlet pipe is provided at the output end of the coil; hot water enters the coil through the No. 1 water inlet pipe and is discharged through the No. 1 water outlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the fan assembly includes an air outlet duct and an axial flow fan, the air outlet duct is provided at the top of the shell, and the axial flow fan is provided inside the air outlet duct; the axial flow fan is started, so that the external cold air enters the shell through the air inlet duct and is discharged through the air outlet duct, and the heat is taken out together during the discharge process, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water pump, a No. 2 water inlet pipe, a No. 2 water outlet pipe, a No. 1 three-way pipe, a branch pipe, a filter box, a valve, a No. 2 three-way pipe, a spray pipe rack and a spray head. The water pump input end is provided with a No. 2 water inlet pipe, the input end of the No. 2 water inlet pipe is connected with the left end of the shell, the water pump output end is provided with a No. 2 water outlet pipe, the output end of the No. 2 water outlet pipe is connected with the input end of the No. 1 three-way pipe, the two groups of output ends of the No. 1 three-way pipe are respectively connected with the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes, the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes are respectively connected with the two groups of input ends of the No. 2 three-way pipe, a spray pipe rack is provided inside the shell, and multiple groups of spray heads are provided at the bottom of the spray pipe rack, No. The output end of the tee pipe is connected to the input end of the spray pipe rack, and each group of branch pipes is respectively provided with a group of filter boxes and two groups of valves. The filter box is between the two groups of valves, and a filter screen is provided inside the filter box; open the two groups of valves on the first group of branch pipes and close the two groups of valves on the second group of branch pipes, start the water pump, so that the water inside the shell passes through the first group of branch pipes and the filter screen inside the first group of filter boxes to filter impurities; when the filter screen inside the first group of filter boxes needs to be cleaned, open the two groups of valves on the second group of branch pipes and close the two groups of valves on the first group of branch pipes to complete the switching of the two groups of filter boxes, thereby improving convenience.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes adjustable feet, and a group of adjustable feet are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the shell; the four groups of adjustable feet cooperate with each other to stably support the shell, thereby improving stability.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a drain pipe and a drain valve. A drain pipe is provided at the right end of the shell, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe. When the water inside the shell needs to be discharged, the drain valve is opened to allow the water to be discharged through the drain pipe, thereby improving convenience.
[0012] Preferably, the filter screen is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: hot water flows inside the heat exchange tube assembly, cooling water is provided at the bottom end of the shell, the spray assembly is started, and the cooling water at the bottom end of the shell is transported to the top end of the shell and sprayed down to form a water film. The water film cools the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly, and at the same time the fan assembly is started, and the external cooling air enters the shell through the air inlet pipe after being filtered through the filter, and exchanges heat with the sprayed water, thereby completing the cooling of the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is an axonometric structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural diagram of the middle part;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the water pump and sprinkler pipe rack;
[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the No. 1 water inlet pipe and coil structure.
[0019] Markings in the attached figure: 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Filter; 4. Water inlet pipe No. 1; 5. Coil; 6. Water outlet pipe No. 1; 7. Air outlet pipe; 8. Axial fan; 9. Water pump; 10. Water inlet pipe No. 2; 11. Water outlet pipe No. 2; 12. Tee pipe No. 1; 13. Branch pipe; 14. Filter box; 15. Valve; 16. Tee pipe No. 2; 17. Sprinkler pipe rack; 18. Sprinkler head; 19. Adjustable foot; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a closed water circulation cooler of the present invention includes a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and a filter 3. Multiple groups of air inlet pipes 2 are provided at the front and rear ends of the shell 1. The input end of each group of air inlet pipes 2 is respectively provided with a group of filters 3. It also includes a fan assembly, a heat exchange tube assembly and a spray assembly. The fan assembly is provided at the top of the shell 1, and the spray assembly and the heat exchange tube assembly are respectively provided inside the shell 1.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat exchange tube assembly includes a No. 1 water inlet pipe 4, a coil 5 and a No. 1 water outlet pipe 6. The coil 5 is installed inside the shell 1. The No. 1 water inlet pipe 4 is provided at the input end of the coil 5, and the No. 1 water outlet pipe 6 is provided at the output end of the coil 5.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fan assembly includes an air outlet pipe 7 and an axial flow fan 8. The air outlet pipe 7 is provided at the top of the housing 1, and the axial flow fan 8 is provided inside the air outlet pipe 7.
[0025] In this embodiment, hot water enters the coil 5 through the No. 1 water inlet pipe 4 and is discharged to the outside through the No. 1 water outlet pipe 6. Cooling water is provided at the bottom end of the shell 1. The spray assembly is started, and the spray assembly transports the cooling water at the bottom end of the shell 1 to the top end of the shell 1 and sprays down to form a water film. The water film cools the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly. At the same time, the axial flow fan 8 is started, and the external cooling air is filtered through the filter 3 and then enters the shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, exchanging heat with the sprayed water, thereby completing the cooling of the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a closed water circulation cooler of the present invention includes a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and a filter 3. Multiple groups of air inlet pipes 2 are provided at the front and rear ends of the shell 1. The input end of each group of air inlet pipes 2 is respectively provided with a group of filters 3. It also includes a fan assembly, a heat exchange tube assembly and a spray assembly. The fan assembly is provided at the top of the shell 1, and the spray assembly and the heat exchange tube assembly are respectively provided inside the shell 1.
[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat exchange tube assembly includes a No. 1 water inlet pipe 4, a coil 5 and a No. 1 water outlet pipe 6. The coil 5 is installed inside the shell 1. The No. 1 water inlet pipe 4 is provided at the input end of the coil 5, and the No. 1 water outlet pipe 6 is provided at the output end of the coil 5.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fan assembly includes an air outlet pipe 7 and an axial flow fan 8. The air outlet pipe 7 is provided at the top of the housing 1, and the axial flow fan 8 is provided inside the air outlet pipe 7;
[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the spray assembly includes a water pump 9, a No. 2 water inlet pipe 10, a No. 2 water outlet pipe 11, a No. 1 three-way pipe 12, a branch pipe 13, a filter box 14, a valve 15, a No. 2 three-way pipe 16, a spray pipe rack 17 and a spray head 18. The input end of the water pump 9 is provided with a No. 2 water inlet pipe 10, the input end of the No. 2 water inlet pipe 10 is connected to the left end of the shell 1, the output end of the water pump 9 is provided with a No. 2 water outlet pipe 11, the output end of the No. 2 water outlet pipe 11 is connected to the input end of the No. 1 three-way pipe 12, and the two ends of the No. 1 three-way pipe 12 are connected. The output ends of the groups are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes 13, and the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes 13 are respectively connected to the two groups of input ends of the No. 2 tee pipe 16. A spray pipe rack 17 is provided inside the shell 1, and multiple groups of spray heads 18 are provided at the bottom of the spray pipe rack 17. The output end of the No. 2 tee pipe 16 is connected to the input end of the spray pipe rack 17. A group of filter boxes 14 and two groups of valves 15 are respectively provided on each group of branch pipes 13. The filter box 14 is between the two groups of valves 15, and a filter screen is provided inside the filter box 14;
[0031] It also includes adjustable feet 19, and a set of adjustable feet 19 are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the housing 1;
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a drain pipe 20 and a drain valve 21 . The right end of the housing 1 is provided with the drain pipe 20 , and the drain valve 21 is installed on the drain pipe 20 .
[0033] In this embodiment, hot water enters the coil 5 through the No. 1 water inlet pipe 4 and is discharged to the outside through the No. 1 water outlet pipe 6. Cooling water is provided at the bottom end of the shell 1. The two sets of valves 15 on the first set of branch pipes 13 are opened and the two sets of valves 15 on the second set of branch pipes 13 are closed. The water pump 9 is started, so that the water inside the shell 1 passes through the first set of branch pipes 13 and the filter screen inside the first set of filter boxes 14 to filter impurities. The cooling water enters the spray pipe rack 17 and is sprayed out through multiple sets of spray heads 18. When the filter screen inside the first set of filter boxes 14 needs to be cleaned, the two sets of valves 15 on the second set of branch pipes 13 and the two sets of valves 15 on the first set of branch pipes 13 are opened and the two sets of valves 15 on the first set of branch pipes 13 are closed to complete the switching of the two sets of filter boxes 14, forming a water film. The water film cools the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly. At the same time, the axial flow fan 8 is started, and the external cooling air is filtered through the filter screen 3 and then enters the shell 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, exchanges heat with the sprayed water, thereby completing the cooling of the hot water inside the heat exchange tube assembly.
[0034] The axial flow fan 8 and water pump 9 of the closed water circulation cooler of the utility model are purchased on the market. Technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A closed water circulation cooler, comprising a housing (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and a filter (3), wherein a plurality of air inlet pipes (2) are provided at the front and rear ends of the housing (1), and a filter (3) is provided at the input end of each air inlet pipe (2), characterized in that: It also includes a fan assembly, a heat exchange tube assembly and a spray assembly. The fan assembly is provided at the top of the shell (1), and the spray assembly and the heat exchange tube assembly are provided inside the shell (1). The heat exchange tube assembly comprises a first water inlet pipe (4), a coil (5) and a first water outlet pipe (6), wherein the coil (5) is installed inside the shell (1), the first water inlet pipe (4) is provided at the input end of the coil (5), and the first water outlet pipe (6) is provided at the output end of the coil (5); The fan assembly comprises an air outlet pipe (7) and an axial flow fan (8); the air outlet pipe (7) is provided at the top end of the housing (1), and the axial flow fan (8) is provided inside the air outlet pipe (7); The spray assembly comprises a water pump (9), a No. 2 water inlet pipe (10), a No. 2 water outlet pipe (11), a No. 1 three-way pipe (12), a branch pipe (13), a filter box (14), a valve (15), a No. 2 three-way pipe (16), a spray pipe rack (17) and a spray head (18). The input end of the water pump (9) is provided with a No. 2 water inlet pipe (10), the input end of the No. 2 water inlet pipe (10) is connected to the left end of the shell (1), the output end of the water pump (9) is provided with a No. 2 water outlet pipe (11), the output end of the No. 2 water outlet pipe (11) is connected to the input end of the No. 1 three-way pipe (12), and the No. 1 three-way pipe (12) is connected to the left end of the shell (1). ) are respectively connected to the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes (13), and the input ends of the two groups of branch pipes (13) are respectively connected to the two groups of input ends of the second three-way pipe (16). A spray pipe rack (17) is provided inside the shell (1), and a plurality of spray heads (18) are provided at the bottom end of the spray pipe rack (17). The output end of the second three-way pipe (16) is connected to the input end of the spray pipe rack (17). A group of filter boxes (14) and two groups of valves (15) are respectively provided on each group of branch pipes (13). The filter box (14) is between the two groups of valves (15), and a filter screen is provided inside the filter box (14).
2. A closed water circulation cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes adjustable feet (19), and a group of adjustable feet (19) are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the shell (1).
3. A closed water circulation cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drain pipe (20) and a drain valve (21). The right end of the housing (1) is provided with a drain pipe (20), and the drain valve (21) is installed on the drain pipe (20).
4. A closed water circulation cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (3) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water cooler
CN103629953A