Road gradient detection device

By designing a road slope detection device with a transparent plate, rope and counterweight, the problems of easy damage and cumbersome operation of the existing device are solved, and intuitive slope detection and instrument protection are achieved.

CN223400384UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30李高峰
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275424.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road slope detection device is easily damaged when placed together with other devices. The scale of the dial is easily worn, the level tube is easily broken, and the display screen is easily scratched. In addition, the operation is cumbersome and the slope information cannot be observed intuitively.

Method used

A road slope detection device is designed, which includes a measuring instrument, a transparent plate, a rope, a counterweight and a pointer. The rope is always perpendicular to the ground under the action of the counterweight, and the pointer indicates the slope. It is equipped with a protective placement box and a rotating mechanism for easy operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the intuitiveness of slope detection and the protection of the instrument, simplifies the operation process, ensures that the pointer points vertically to the ground, avoids the bending of the rope, and protects the measuring instrument from damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223400384U_ABST
    Figure CN223400384U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a road gradient detection device, which belongs to the technical field of gradient detection and comprises a measuring instrument, the measuring instrument is placed in a placing box, a fixing rod is fixed at the bottom of the measuring instrument, a rotating mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the placing box, and the placing box is connected with the fixing rod through the rotating mechanism. The utility model solves the problems that when the existing detection device is placed together with other devices, the exposed detection device is easy to damage, the scales of the dial are easy to wear, the level tube is easy to crack under extrusion, or the display screen is scratched and cannot be normally used, so that the overall loss is serious, and when the detection device is simultaneously used, the detection device cannot be used normally. And a rotating wheel needs to be rotated to adjust the level tube, which is relatively tedious and cannot intuitively observe gradient information.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope detection, and in particular relates to a road slope detection device. Background Art

[0002] When constructing high slopes or long retaining walls, ensuring the required slope appearance is a crucial on-site inspection method. Slope testing is a frequent requirement on sloped structures, and the quality of control during construction directly impacts the finished product's appearance. Adjustments to meet design and regulatory requirements are often necessary during construction. Relying solely on surveyors' measurements and calculations for on-site slope inspections can severely impact construction efficiency and waste personnel.

[0003] Existing CN220472634U discloses a slope detection device for road and bridge inspection, comprising a measuring instrument, a GPS fixedly mounted on the top of the measuring instrument, a display screen provided on the top of the GPS, buttons provided on one side of the display screen, a dial fixedly mounted on the front of the measuring instrument, a level fixedly mounted inside the dial, and a rotating wheel fixedly mounted on one side of the GPS;

[0004] When the detection device is placed together with other devices, the exposed detection device is easily damaged, the scale of the dial is easily worn, the level tube is easily broken under squeezing, or the display screen is scratched and cannot be used normally, resulting in serious overall loss. At the same time, when using it, it is necessary to rotate the rotating wheel to adjust the level tube, which is relatively cumbersome and the slope information cannot be observed intuitively. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The utility model provides a road slope detection device, which aims to solve the problem that when the existing detection device is placed together with other devices, the exposed detection device is easily damaged, the scale of the dial is easily worn, the level tube is easily broken under squeezing, or the display screen is scratched and cannot be used normally, resulting in serious overall loss. At the same time, when in use, it is necessary to rotate the rotating wheel to adjust the level tube, which is relatively cumbersome and cannot intuitively observe the slope information.

[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a road slope detection device, including a measuring instrument, which is placed in a placement box. A fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the measuring instrument, and a rotating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the placement box. The placement box is connected to the fixing rod through the rotating mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, a transparent plate is provided in the middle of both sides of the measuring instrument, and a cavity is formed between the transparent plates. The cavity is semicircular, and a rope is fixedly connected to the top of the cavity, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight. Scale lines are provided at the lower end of the transparent plate, and snap-fit ​​grooves are provided at the top of both sides of the measuring instrument.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the counterweight, the rope will always be straightened and perpendicular to the ground, so that the staff can know the current road slope through the scale indicated by the pointer, which is intuitive and clear.

[0009] Furthermore, the total length of the rope, the counterweight and the pointer is adapted to the radius of the semicircular cavity.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rope can be controlled by the counterweight, and the pointer can point vertically to the ground no matter how steep the road is, and the pointer will not touch the bottom of the cavity and cause the rope to bend.

[0011] Furthermore, the placement box includes a cover plate 1 and a cover plate 2, and the opposite surfaces of the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are provided with grooves, and the grooves are adapted to the measuring instrument.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are put together, the measuring instrument can be placed in the groove, which can provide good protection for the measuring instrument.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes cut-off tubes on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the cover plate and a rotating tube in the middle of the bottom end of the cover plate. The cut-off tubes and the rotating tube are both rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cut-off tube and the rotating tube can be rotated on the outer peripheral side of the fixed rod, so that the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 can rotate synchronously on both sides of the measuring instrument.

[0015] Furthermore, a support rod is placed in the placement box, one end of the support rod is engaged in the engagement groove, and the other end is in contact with the grooves of the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when cover plate 1 and cover plate 2 are opened and laid flat on the ground, one end of the support rod can be supported in the locking groove, and the other end can be resting in the groove, thereby supporting the measuring instrument so that the measuring instrument is always in a perpendicular state to the ground.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model sets a measuring instrument. Under the action of the counterweight, the rope will always be straightened and perpendicular to the ground, so that the staff can know the current road slope through the scale indicated by the pointer, which is intuitive and clear. At the same time, under the action of the counterweight, no matter how large the slope of the road is, the pointer can point vertically to the ground, and the pointer will not touch the bottom of the cavity to cause the rope to bend.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a placement box. When the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are put together, the measuring instrument can be placed in the groove, which can provide good protection for the measuring instrument.

[0020] 3. The utility model provides a rotating mechanism so that the cut-off tube and the rotating tube can rotate on the outer peripheral side of the fixed rod, so that the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 can rotate synchronously on both sides of the measuring instrument.

[0021] 4. The utility model provides a support rod and a snap-fit ​​groove. When the cover plate 1 and the cover plate 2 are opened and laid flat on the ground, one end of the support rod can be supported in the snap-fit ​​groove, and the other end can be against the groove, thereby supporting the measuring instrument so that the measuring instrument is always in a vertical position to the ground.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an opened side view of a placement box according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box of the embodiment of the utility model when viewed from the top when opened;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box of an embodiment of the utility model when it is opened and viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Measuring instrument; 11. Transparent plate; 12. Cavity; 13. Rope; 14. Counterweight; 15. Pointer; 16. Scale line; 17. Engaging groove; 2. Placement box; 21. Cover plate 1; 22. Cover plate 2; 23. Groove; 24. Support rod; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Cutting tube; 42. Rotating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The embodiment of the present invention proposes a road slope detection device, including a measuring instrument 1, a transparent plate 11 is provided in the middle of both sides of the measuring instrument 1, a cavity 12 is formed between the transparent plates 11, and the cavity 12 is semicircular. A rope 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the cavity 12, and a counterweight 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope 13. A pointer 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight 14. A scale line 16 is provided at the lower end of the transparent plate 11. A snap-fit ​​groove 17 is provided on the top of both sides of the measuring instrument 1. Under the action of the counterweight 14, the rope 13 will always be straightened and perpendicular to the ground, so that the staff can know the current road slope through the scale indicated by the pointer 15. It is intuitive and clear. The total length of the rope 13, the counterweight 14 and the pointer 15 is adapted to the radius of the semicircular cavity 12, so that the rope 13 can be under the action of the counterweight 14. No matter how large the slope of the road is, the pointer 15 can point vertically to the ground, and the pointer 15 will not touch the bottom of the cavity 12 and cause the rope 13 to bend.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4The measuring instrument 1 is placed in the placement box 2, and a fixing rod 3 is fixed to the bottom of the measuring instrument 1. A rotating mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the placement box 2. The placement box 2 is connected to the fixing rod 3 through the rotating mechanism 4. The placement box 2 includes a cover plate 1 21 and a cover plate 22. The opposite surfaces of the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 are provided with a groove 23, and the groove 23 is adapted to the measuring instrument 1. When the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 are closed, the measuring instrument 1 can be placed in the groove 23, which can provide good protection for the measuring instrument 1. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a cut-off tube 41 on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the cover plate 1 21 and a rotating tube 42 in the middle of the bottom end of the cover plate 22. The cut-off tube 41 and the rotating tube 42 are both rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod 3, and the cut-off tube 41 and the rotating tube 42 can rotate on the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod 3, so that the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 can rotate synchronously on both sides of the measuring instrument 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A support rod 24 is placed in the placement box 2. One end of the support rod 24 is engaged in the engaging groove 17, and the other end is in contact with the groove 23 of the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22. When the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 are opened and laid flat on the ground, one end of the support rod 24 can be supported in the engaging groove 17, and the other end can be in contact with the groove 23, thereby supporting the measuring instrument 1 so that the measuring instrument 1 is always in a vertical state to the ground.

[0033] The specific implementation method is as follows: when in use, place the placement box 2 on the inspection road, open the placement box 2, so that the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 are flat on the ground, take out the support rod 24 in the groove 23 of the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22, so that one end of the support rod 24 is placed in the locking groove 17, and the other end is in contact with the groove 23, so that the support rod 24, the measuring instrument 1, the cover plate 1 21 and the cover plate 2 22 form a triangular structure, so that the measuring instrument 1 can be perpendicular to the ground. After stabilization, the staff can intuitively know the degree of inclination of the slope by reading the scale line 16 corresponding to the pointer 15 at the lower end of the counterweight block 14.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road slope detection device, comprising a measuring instrument (1), characterized in that: The measuring instrument (1) is placed in a placement box (2); a fixing rod (3) is fixed to the bottom of the measuring instrument (1); a rotating mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom of the placement box (2); the placement box (2) is connected to the fixing rod (3) via the rotating mechanism (4); transparent plates (11) are provided at the middle of both sides of the measuring instrument (1); a cavity (12) is formed between the transparent plates (11); the cavity (12) is semicircular; a rope (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the cavity (12); a counterweight (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rope (13); a pointer (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight (14); a scale line (16) is provided at the lower end of the transparent plate (11); and a snap-fit ​​groove (17) is provided at the top of both sides of the measuring instrument (1).

2. A road slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The total length of the rope (13), the counterweight (14) and the pointer (15) is adapted to the radius of the semicircular cavity (12).

3. The road slope detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement box (2) comprises a cover plate 1 (21) and a cover plate 2 (22), and the opposite surfaces of the cover plate 1 (21) and the cover plate 2 (22) are both provided with a groove (23), and the groove (23) is adapted to the measuring instrument (1).

4. The road slope detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises cut-off tubes (41) on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the first cover plate (21) and a rotating tube (42) in the middle of the bottom end of the second cover plate (22). Both the cut-off tube (41) and the rotating tube (42) are rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of the fixing rod (3).

5. The road slope detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (24) is placed in the placement box (2), one end of the support rod (24) is engaged in the engagement groove (17), and the other end is in contact with the grooves (23) of the cover plate 1 (21) and the cover plate 2 (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gradient detection device for road and bridge detection

    CN220472634U