Liquid cooling energy storage cabinet

Through the multi-cavity structure design and the coordination of the liquid receiving tray and the guide tube, the heat dissipation instability and coolant leakage problems of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet are solved, achieving higher heat dissipation stability and safety of electrical components.

CN223401688UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30ZHUHAI WATT POWER EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422505294.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid-cooled energy storage cabinets have problems in structure and design, such as unstable heat dissipation and easy leakage of coolant into electrical components.

Method used

A multi-cavity structure design is adopted to place electrical components with different heat output in different areas. The liquid collection tray and guide pipe are used to collect and guide the leaked liquid to prevent the coolant from leaking into the electrical components. At the same time, an air duct structure is set up to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation stability and efficiency of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet are improved, the failure rate of electrical components is reduced, and the safety and heat dissipation effect are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223401688U_ABST
    Figure CN223401688U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid cooling energy storage cabinet, which is provided with a cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the first cavity is located above the second cavity, the third cavity is located on one side of the second cavity, the fourth cavity is located above the third cavity, and the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet is further based on the structural design of a plurality of cavities. Electrical parts with different heating values are placed in different areas, the heat dissipation stability of the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet is improved, a liquid receiving disc is arranged at the bottom of the first cavity and used for collecting leakage liquid of the liquid cooling control equipment, a flow guide pipe is arranged in the second cavity and penetrates through the first cavity and the second cavity, one end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the liquid receiving disc, and the other end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the liquid receiving disc. And the other end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the outside, so that on the basis of cooperation between the liquid receiving disc and the flow guide pipe, cooling liquid in the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet can be prevented from leaking to electrical elements, and the fault rate of the electrical elements in the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of energy storage cabinets, in particular to a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and application of liquid cooling technology, liquid-cooled energy storage cabinets are gradually emerging as a new type of energy storage device. Liquid-cooled energy storage cabinets use liquid cooling technology for heat dissipation, which offers higher safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinets on the market still have some deficiencies in structure and design, such as unstable heat dissipation effect and the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet easily leaking into electrical components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. The multiple-cavity structural design allows electrical components with different heat output to be placed in partitions, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. At the same time, the cooperation between the liquid receiving tray and the guide pipe can prevent the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet from leaking into the electrical components.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet, comprising:

[0006] The cabinet includes a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, and a fourth cavity. The first cavity is located above the second cavity, the third cavity is located on one side of the second cavity, and the fourth cavity is located above the third cavity. The first cavity is used to place the liquid cooling unit, the second cavity is used to place the liquid cooling control equipment, the third cavity is used to place the liquid cooling battery, and the fourth cavity is used to place the energy storage converter;

[0007] A liquid collecting pan is provided at the bottom of the first cavity, which is used to collect leakage from the liquid cooling control equipment. The second cavity is provided with a guide pipe, which runs through the first cavity and the second cavity. One end of the guide pipe is connected to the liquid collecting pan, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the outside world. The guide pipe is used to guide the leakage from the liquid collecting pan to the outside world. The fourth cavity is provided with an air duct structure, which is used to guide the heat flow of the fourth cavity to the outside world.

[0008] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a partition is provided between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the partition is used to isolate heat exchange between the third cavity and the fourth cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a plurality of battery rails are provided on both sides of the third cavity, and the battery rails are arranged up and down between each other. The battery rails are used to place the liquid-cooled batteries in the air and to limit and fix the liquid-cooled batteries.

[0010] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the third cavity, and the leakage hole is used to discharge the leaked liquid of the liquid-cooled battery to the outside.

[0011] Further, in some embodiments, the cabinet includes a first cabinet door, a second cabinet door, a third cabinet door and a fourth cabinet door. The first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are both located on the front of the cabinet, and the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are arranged side by side. The third cabinet door and the fourth cabinet door are both located on the back of the cabinet, and the third cabinet door and the fourth cabinet door are arranged side by side. The first cabinet door is used to close the first cavity and one end of the second cavity, the second cabinet door is used to close the third cavity and one end of the fourth cavity, the third cabinet door is used to close the other end of the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the fourth cabinet door is used to close the other end of the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a dehumidifier is fixed to the inner side of the second cabinet door, the dehumidifier is connected to the third cavity, and the dehumidifier is used to discharge the water vapor in the third cavity to the outside.

[0013] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a fire-fighting device is fixed to the inner side of the second cabinet door. The fire-fighting device is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier. The fire-fighting device includes a fire bottle and a thermal wire. The thermal wire is used to detect the fire source in the cabinet to trigger the fire bottle to extinguish the fire source in the cabinet.

[0014] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a fan is provided on the inner side of the third cabinet door, and the air outlet of the fan is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity. The fan is used to guide the heat of the fourth cavity to the air duct structure in the form of airflow.

[0015] Further, in some embodiments, the first cabinet door is provided with a first venetian blind and a second venetian blind, and the second cabinet door is provided with a third venetian blind. The position of the first venetian blind is relative to the interior of the first cavity, the position of the second venetian blind is relative to the interior of the second cavity, and the position of the third venetian blind is relative to the interior of the fourth cavity. The first venetian blind is used to discharge water vapor inside the first cavity to the outside, the second venetian blind is used to discharge water vapor inside the second cavity to the outside, and the third venetian blind is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside.

[0016] Further, in some embodiments, the third cabinet door is provided with a fourth venetian blind, the fourth cabinet door is provided with a fifth venetian blind and a sixth venetian blind, the position of the fourth venetian blind is set relative to the interior of the fourth cavity, the position of the fifth venetian blind is set relative to the interior of the first cavity, and the position of the sixth venetian blind is set relative to the interior of the second cavity. The fourth venetian blind is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside, the fifth venetian blind is used to discharge the water vapor inside the first cavity to the outside, and the sixth venetian blind is used to discharge the water vapor inside the second cavity to the outside.

[0017] A liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: a cabinet body is provided, the cabinet body including a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, and a fourth cavity, the first cavity being located above the second cavity, the third cavity being located to one side of the second cavity, and the fourth cavity being located above the third cavity; the first cavity being used to house a liquid cooling unit, the second cavity being used to house a liquid cooling control device, the third cavity being used to house a liquid cooling battery, and the fourth cavity being used to house an energy storage converter; and based on the structural design of the multiple cavities, electrical components with different heat outputs are placed in zones, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet;

[0018] At the same time, a liquid receiving pan is provided at the bottom of the first cavity, which is used to collect leaked liquid from the liquid-cooled control device. The second cavity is provided with a guide pipe, which runs through the first cavity and the second cavity. One end of the guide pipe is connected to the liquid receiving pan, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the outside world. The guide pipe is used to conduct the leaked liquid to the outside world. Based on the cooperation between the liquid receiving pan and the guide pipe, the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet can be prevented from leaking into the electrical components, thereby reducing the failure rate of the electrical components in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. The fourth cavity is provided with an air duct structure, which is used to conduct the heat flow in the fourth cavity to the outside world, and can also improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description and will become apparent in part from the description. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solution of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a back structural diagram of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a front view of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided in some embodiments of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a back view of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided in some embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Figure numerals: cabinet 100, first cavity 110, liquid receiving tray 111, second cavity 120, flow guide 121, third cavity 130, battery rail 131, water leakage hole 132, fourth cavity 140, air duct structure 141, partition 150, first cabinet door 160, first louver 161, second louver 162, second cabinet door 170, fire-fighting device 171, dehumidifier 172, third louver 173, third cabinet door 180, fan 181, fourth louver 182, fourth cabinet door 190, fifth louver 191, sixth louver 192. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, if the first and second are described only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features, it should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0031] In the existing technology, the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinets on the market still have some deficiencies in structure and design, such as unstable heat dissipation effect and the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet easily leaking into electrical components.

[0032] Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. The cabinet is provided with a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, and a fourth cavity. The first cavity is located above the second cavity, the third cavity is located to one side of the second cavity, and the fourth cavity is located above the third cavity. The first cavity is used to place the liquid cooling unit, the second cavity is used to place the liquid cooling control device, the third cavity is used to place the liquid cooling battery, and the fourth cavity is used to place the energy storage converter. Based on the structural design of multiple cavities, electrical components with different heat outputs are placed in different areas, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet. At the same time, a liquid collection pan is provided at the bottom of the first cavity, which is used to collect leaked liquid from the liquid cooling control device. The second cavity is provided with a guide pipe, which runs through the first and second cavities. One end of the guide pipe is connected to the liquid collection pan, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the outside world. The guide pipe is used to guide the leaked liquid to the outside world. The cooperation between the liquid collection pan and the guide pipe can prevent the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet from leaking into the electrical components, thereby reducing the failure rate of the electrical components in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0033] Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a back structural diagram of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet includes a cabinet body 100, which includes a first cavity 110, a second cavity 120, a third cavity 130 and a fourth cavity 140. The first cavity 110 is located above the second cavity 120, the third cavity 130 is located on one side of the second cavity 120, and the fourth cavity 140 is located above the third cavity 130. The first cavity 110 is used to place the liquid cooling unit, the second cavity 120 is used to place the liquid cooling control equipment, the third cavity 130 is used to place the liquid-cooled battery, and the fourth cavity 140 is used to place the energy storage inverter. Based on the structural design of multiple cavities, electrical components with different heat generation are placed in partitions, thereby improving the heat dissipation stability of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0035] Among them, a liquid receiving pan 111 is provided at the bottom of the first cavity 110, and the liquid receiving pan 111 is used to collect leakage liquid of the liquid cooling control device. The second cavity 120 is provided with a guide pipe 121, which runs through the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120. One end of the guide pipe 121 is connected to the liquid receiving pan 111, and the other end of the guide pipe 121 is connected to the outside world. The guide pipe 121 is used to guide the leakage liquid of the liquid receiving pan 111 to the outside world. Based on the cooperation between the liquid receiving pan 111 and the guide pipe 121, the coolant in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet can be prevented from leaking to the electrical components, thereby reducing the failure rate of the electrical components in the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0036] And, from Figure 2 It can be seen that the fourth cavity 140 is provided with an air duct structure 141, which is used to guide the heat flow of the fourth cavity 140 to the outside, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0037] Further, from Figure 3 It can be seen that a partition 150 is provided between the third cavity 130 and the fourth cavity 140. The partition 150 is used to isolate the heat exchange between the third cavity 130 and the fourth cavity 140, thereby preventing the energy storage converter with a large heat generation from affecting the heat dissipation of the liquid-cooled battery by generating heat, thereby improving the heat insulation efficiency inside the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet and increasing the service life of the liquid-cooled battery inside the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0038] Further, from Figure 2 It can be seen that multiple battery rails 131 are further provided on both sides of the third cavity 130. The battery rails 131 are arranged up and down between each other. The battery rails 131 are used to place the liquid-cooled batteries in the air and limit and fix the liquid-cooled batteries. Therefore, during the installation of the liquid-cooled batteries, the liquid-cooled batteries can be prevented from being excessively offset to the left and right, resulting in misalignment of the mounting holes, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the liquid-cooled batteries inside the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0039] Further, from Figure 3 It can be seen that a leakage hole 132 is provided at the bottom of the third cavity 130. The leakage hole 132 is used to discharge the leaked liquid of the liquid-cooled battery to the outside. When the liquid of the liquid-cooled battery leaks, the leaked liquid can be discharged in time through the leakage hole 132 to prevent the leaked liquid from accumulating in the cabinet and affecting the service life of the liquid-cooled battery.

[0040] Further, from Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 It can be seen that Figure 4 This is a front view of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention. Figure 5This is a back view of a liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet provided by some embodiments of the present invention. The cabinet body 100 includes a first cabinet door 160, a second cabinet door 170, a third cabinet door 180 and a fourth cabinet door 190. The first cabinet door 160 and the second cabinet door 170 are both arranged on the front side of the cabinet body 100, and the first cabinet door 160 and the second cabinet door 170 are arranged side by side. The third cabinet door 180 and the fourth cabinet door 190 are both arranged on the back side of the cabinet body 100, and the third cabinet door 180 and the fourth cabinet door 190 are arranged side by side. The first cabinet door 160 is used to close one end of the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120, the second cabinet door 170 is used to close one end of the third cavity 130 and the fourth cavity 140, the third cabinet door 180 is used to close the other end of the third cavity 130 and the fourth cavity 140, and the fourth cabinet door 190 is used to close the other end of the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120.

[0041] Further, from Figure 3 It can be seen that a dehumidifier 172 is fixed to the inner side of the second cabinet door 170, and the dehumidifier 172 is connected to the second cavity 120. The dehumidifier 172 is used to discharge the water vapor in the third cavity 130 to the outside, thereby preventing the water vapor in the third cavity 130 from affecting the internal circuit of the liquid-cooled battery, avoiding short circuit of the liquid-cooled battery, and improving the safety of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0042] Further, from Figure 3 It can be seen that a fire-fighting device 171 is also fixed to the inner side of the second cabinet door 170. The fire-fighting device 171 is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier 172. The fire-fighting device 171 includes a fire bottle (unmarked) and a heat-sensitive wire (unmarked). The heat-sensitive wire is used to detect the fire source in the cabinet 100 to trigger the fire bottle to extinguish the fire source in the cabinet 100. When the liquid-cooled battery catches fire, the heat-sensitive wire detects the fire source in the cabinet 100 and sends a signal to trigger the fire bottle to extinguish the fire source in the cabinet 100, thereby preventing the fire from spreading and improving the safety of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0043] Further, from Figure 2 It can be seen that a fan 181 is provided on the inner side of the third cabinet door 180, and the air outlet of the fan 181 is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity 140. The fan 181 is used to guide the heat of the fourth cavity 140 to the air duct structure 141 in the form of airflow, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet.

[0044] Further, from Figure 4It can be seen that the first cabinet door 160 is provided with a first louver 161 and a second louver 162, and the second cabinet door 170 is provided with a third louver 173. The position of the first louver 161 is opposite to the interior of the first cavity 110, the position of the second louver 162 is opposite to the interior of the second cavity 120, and the position of the third louver 173 is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity 140. The first louver 161 is used to discharge the water vapor inside the first cavity 110 to the outside, the second louver 162 is used to discharge the water vapor inside the second cavity 120 to the outside, and the third louver 173 is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside, thereby avoiding the water vapor affecting the liquid cooling control equipment and the liquid cooling unit, improving the safety of the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet, and at the same time, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet.

[0045] Further, from Figure 5 It can be seen that the third louver 173 is provided with a fourth louver 182, and the fourth cabinet door 190 is provided with a fifth louver 191 and a sixth louver 192. The position of the fourth louver 182 is arranged relative to the interior of the fourth cavity 140, the position of the fifth louver 191 is arranged relative to the interior of the first cavity 110, and the position of the sixth louver 192 is arranged relative to the interior of the second cavity 120. The fourth louver 182 is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside, the fifth louver 191 is used to discharge the water vapor inside the first cavity 110 to the outside, and the sixth louver 192 is used to discharge the water vapor inside the second cavity 120 to the outside, thereby avoiding the water vapor from affecting the liquid cooling control equipment and the liquid cooling unit, improving the safety of the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet, and at the same time, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the liquid cooling energy storage cabinet.

[0046] It should be understood that in the present invention, "at least one (item)" refers to one or more, and "plurality" refers to two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following items" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet, characterized in that: include: A cabinet comprising a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity, and a fourth cavity, wherein the first cavity is located above the second cavity, the third cavity is located on one side of the second cavity, and the fourth cavity is located above the third cavity. The first cavity is used to place a liquid cooling unit, the second cavity is used to place a liquid cooling control device, the third cavity is used to place a liquid cooling battery, and the fourth cavity is used to place an energy storage converter. A liquid receiving pan is provided at the bottom of the first cavity, which is used to collect leaked liquid from the liquid cooling control device. The second cavity is provided with a guide pipe, which runs through the first cavity and the second cavity. One end of the guide pipe is connected to the liquid receiving pan, and the other end of the guide pipe is connected to the outside world. The guide pipe is used to guide the leaked liquid from the liquid receiving pan to the outside world. The fourth cavity is provided with an air duct structure, which is used to guide the heat flow of the fourth cavity to the outside world.

2. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is provided between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the partition is used to isolate heat exchange between the third cavity and the fourth cavity.

3. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of battery rails are further provided on both sides of the third cavity, and are arranged up and down between each battery rail. The battery rails are used to place liquid-cooled batteries in the air and to limit and fix the liquid-cooled batteries.

4. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the third cavity, and the water leakage hole is used to discharge the leaked liquid of the liquid-cooled battery to the outside.

5. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body includes a first cabinet door, a second cabinet door, a third cabinet door and a fourth cabinet door. The first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are both arranged on the front side of the cabinet body, and the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are arranged side by side. The third cabinet door and the fourth cabinet door are both arranged on the back side of the cabinet body, and the third cabinet door and the fourth cabinet door are arranged side by side. The first cabinet door is used to close one end of the first cavity and the second cavity, the second cabinet door is used to close one end of the third cavity and the fourth cavity, the third cabinet door is used to close the other end of the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and the fourth cabinet door is used to close the other end of the first cavity and the second cavity.

6. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dehumidifier is fixed on the inner side of the second cabinet door. The dehumidifier is communicated with the third cavity and is used to discharge the water vapor in the third cavity to the outside.

7. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fire-fighting device is also fixed on the inner side of the second cabinet door. The fire-fighting device is arranged at the lower end of the dehumidifier. The fire-fighting device includes a fire bottle and a heat-sensitive wire. The heat-sensitive wire is used to detect the fire source in the cabinet to trigger the fire bottle to extinguish the fire source in the cabinet.

8. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan is provided on the inner side of the third cabinet door, and the air outlet of the fan is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity. The fan is used to guide the heat of the fourth cavity to the air duct structure in the form of airflow.

9. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first cabinet door is provided with a first venetian blind and a second venetian blind, and the second cabinet door is provided with a third venetian blind. The position of the first venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the first cavity, the position of the second venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the second cavity, and the position of the third venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity. The first venetian blind is used to discharge water vapor inside the first cavity to the outside, the second venetian blind is used to discharge water vapor inside the second cavity to the outside, and the third venetian blind is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside.

10. The liquid-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third cabinet door is provided with a fourth venetian blind, and the fourth cabinet door is provided with a fifth venetian blind and a sixth venetian blind. The position of the fourth venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the fourth cavity, the position of the fifth venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the first cavity, and the position of the sixth venetian blind is opposite to the interior of the second cavity. The fourth venetian blind is used to guide the airflow in the air duct structure to the outside, the fifth venetian blind is used to discharge the water vapor inside the first cavity to the outside, and the sixth venetian blind is used to discharge the water vapor inside the second cavity to the outside.