Electrical intelligent terminal power distribution cabinet
Through modular design of distribution modules and reasonable partitioning, the problem of cluttered electrical components in the distribution cabinet of electrical intelligent terminals is solved, and orderly installation and convenient operation and maintenance of electrical components are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422550986.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet has the problem of disorderly installation of electrical components, which leads to inconvenience in control and operation.
The distribution module adopts a modular design, including a control unit, an incoming line unit, a distribution unit, a feed unit and a terminal unit. Partitions and wire troughs are set between each unit, which are fixed with a frame and a cover. The stand and cover are installed with screws to achieve modular assembly and reasonable partitioning within the cabinet.
It achieves orderly installation of electrical components, reduces installation time, and improves the convenience of operation and maintenance as well as control efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223402091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical distribution cabinets, in particular to an electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Electrical distribution cabinets are common electrical equipment primarily used for power supply control. With the addition of intelligent devices, these have evolved into smart terminal products, offering more functionality and a wider range of control than traditional electrical distribution cabinets. Although electrical wiring is now standardized and bundled centrally on one side of the cabinet, the installation of electrical components remains complex. If smart terminals still use conventional electrical distribution cabinets to install various electrical components, the control and operation of these components will still be subject to the same operational and maintenance inconveniences as before. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet to solve the problems encountered in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein a distribution module is installed inside the cabinet body, and the distribution module is provided with a control unit, an incoming line unit, a distribution unit, a feed unit, and a terminal unit from top to bottom. A partition is provided between two adjacent distribution units, and wire slot holes are opened on both sides of the partition. A frame is provided on the periphery of the control unit, and cover plates are provided on the outsides of the incoming line unit, distribution unit, feed unit, and terminal unit.
[0006] In the above solution, the control unit is equipped with a sensor, a data collector, and a spare socket. There is at least one sensor connected to the data collector, and there is at least one spare socket.
[0007] In the above scheme, a stand is vertically installed inside the cabinet, the stand is an L-shaped structure, and mounting holes are evenly opened on the plate body of the stand. The four ends of the cover are respectively installed in the mounting holes by screws, and handles are fixed on both sides of the outside of the cover.
[0008] In the above scheme, a mounting plate is installed inside the cabinet, and a transformer, a circuit breaker, a relay, and a high and low voltage transmission component are installed on one side of the mounting plate in sequence from top to bottom. The transformer is located in the incoming line unit, the circuit breaker is located in the distribution unit, the relay is located in the feed unit, and the high and low voltage transmission component is located in the terminal unit.
[0009] In the above solution, the high-voltage side incoming wire guide rollers are connected to the upper rear side of the transformer, and the low-voltage side wiring is connected to the upper rear side of the transformer. The high-voltage side incoming wire guide rollers and the low-voltage side wiring are located on the other side of the mounting plate. A stepped bracket is mounted on the rear of the circuit breaker. The high- and low-voltage transmission assembly includes the high-voltage side transmission guide rollers and the low-voltage side terminal block. The bottom of the mounting plate has a wire routing hole.
[0010] In the above solution, the cabinet body is provided with escape grooves on both sides. The lower portion of the escape groove on the front side of the cabinet body is pivotally connected to the lower door panel, the upper portion of the escape groove on the front side of the cabinet body is pivotally connected to the upper door panel, and the rear door panel is pivotally connected to the escape groove on the rear side of the cabinet body. A push-type switch is installed on one side of the lower door panel, a data display screen and status indicator light are installed on the upper door panel, and the rear door panel has two leaves, with a password lock installed in the middle.
[0011] In the above solution, a labeling area is provided on the outer side of the top of the cabinet, a support base is provided on the bottom of the cabinet, a grounding wire hole is provided on the outer side of the support base, and a cable entry trough is provided inside the support base.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: by installing a distribution module inside the cabinet and setting an installation unit in the distribution module, each unit has the characteristics of modular and convenient assembly, which reduces the installation time and also reasonably divides the space in the distribution cabinet to facilitate operation and control during later operation and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external front structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of components on the mounting plate of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the mounting plate in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external back structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper and lower door panels in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the utility model after removing the cabinet shell.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1-cabinet; 11-lower door panel; 111-press switch; 12-rear door panel; 121-password lock; 13-upper door panel; 131-data display screen; 132-status display light; 14-labeling area; 15-support base; 151-grounding wire hole; 152-cable inlet trough; 16-avoidance trough; 2-distribution module; 21-control unit; 22-inlet unit; 23-distribution unit; 24-feed unit; 25-connection Wire terminal unit; 26-frame; 27-partition; 271-wire trough hole; 28-cover; 281-handle; 3-mounting plate; 31-sensor; 32-data collector; 33-spare socket; 34-transformer; 341-high-voltage side incoming wire guide roller; 342-low-voltage side line; 35-circuit breaker; 351-bracket; 36-relay; 37-high-voltage side conveying guide roller; 38-low-voltage side terminal block; 39-wire hole; 4-stand. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the relevant components of the present invention.
[0023] According to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art may propose a variety of interchangeable structural methods and implementation methods. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and drawings are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and should not be regarded as the entire present invention or as a limitation or restriction of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, and a distribution module 2 is installed inside the cabinet body 1. The distribution module 2 is provided with a control unit 21, an incoming line unit 22, a distribution unit 23, a feed unit 24, and a terminal unit 25 from top to bottom. Each unit has the characteristics of modular and convenient assembly, which reduces the installation time and also reasonably divides the space in the distribution cabinet to facilitate operation and control during later operation and maintenance.
[0026] A partition 27 is provided between two adjacent power distribution units. Wire slots 271 are provided on both sides of the partition 27 , and components that require wiring can be connected up and down through the wire slots 271 .
[0027] The control unit 21 is provided with a frame 26 around its periphery, securing the components installed therein and providing stable support. Specifically, the control unit 21 houses sensors 31, a data collector 32, a backup socket 33, and other components. At least one sensor 31 is provided and connected to the data collector 32. Sensors 31 can be temperature sensors, voltage / current sensors, odor detectors, and other products. At least one backup socket 33 is provided to provide power for each sensor.
[0028] The outsides of the incoming line unit 22, distribution unit 23, feed unit 24, and terminal unit 25 are each equipped with a cover plate 28. Corresponding slots can be provided in the cover plate 28 to limit the position of the electrical equipment. The control unit 21 is equipped with components such as a touch screen, gateway, router, and intelligent circuit breaker. It also houses a PLC that connects to the outside world, enabling remote intelligent control.
[0029] See also Figure 7 A vertical frame 4 is installed inside the cabinet 1. This frame 4 has an L-shaped structure and is evenly distributed with mounting holes. The frame 4 is primarily located around the periphery of the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, acting as a framework. The four ends of a cover plate 28 are screwed into the mounting holes of the frame 4. Handles 281 are fixed to each side of the cover plate 28. After removing the screws, the corresponding unit can be removed using the handles 281, achieving modular installation.
[0030] See also Figure 3 The cabinet 1 is internally mounted with a mounting plate 3, which serves as a base plate. The mounting plate 3 is installed vertically, and the components and devices in each unit module are fixed to the mounting plate 3 with screws. The control unit 21 is a separate module, mounted entirely on the outside of the mounting plate 3, and aligned vertically with the other unit modules.
[0031] A transformer 34, a circuit breaker 35, a relay 36, and high and low voltage transmission components are installed on one side of the mounting plate 3 in sequence from top to bottom. The transformer 34 is located in the incoming line unit 22, the circuit breaker 35 is located in the distribution unit 23, the relay 36 is located in the feed unit 24, and the high and low voltage transmission components are located in the terminal unit 25.
[0032] See also Figure 4The upper rear side of the transformer 34 is connected to a high-voltage side incoming wire guide roller 341, which is also connected to a low-voltage side line 342. The high-voltage side incoming wire guide roller 341 and the low-voltage side line 342 are located on the other side of the mounting plate 3, that is, on the back side of the mounting plate 3. A bracket 351 is mounted on the rear of the circuit breaker 35. The bracket 351 has a stepped structure and is mainly used to support and distribute the multiple low-voltage side lines 342 to prevent them from being pressed together due to excessive weight.
[0033] The high- and low-pressure transmission components include high-pressure side transmission guide rollers 37 and low-pressure side terminal blocks 38. A wire hole 39 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The high-pressure side transmission guide rollers 37 are used to transport the high-pressure line and convey it to the high-pressure side inlet guide rollers 341 above. The low-pressure side terminal blocks 38 are used to transport the low-pressure line and convey it to the low-pressure side line 342 above.
[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 Cabinet 1 has escape grooves 16 on both sides. The lower door panel 11 is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the escape groove 16 on the front side of the cabinet 1. The upper door panel 13 is pivotally connected to the upper portion of the escape groove 16 on the front side of the cabinet 1. The rear door panel 12 is pivotally connected to the escape groove 16 on the rear side of the cabinet 1. The thickness of the lower door panel 11, upper door panel 13, and rear door panel 12 is the same as that of the escape groove 16, giving the cabinet 1 a smooth appearance.
[0035] A push-type switch 111 is provided on one side of the lower door panel 11, a data display screen 131 and a status display light 132 are installed on the upper door panel 13, and the rear door panel 12 has two leaves, and a password lock 121 is installed in the middle. These switch locks and display components are currently common components, and their installation positions can be specifically set according to needs.
[0036] A labeling area 14 is provided on the outside of the top of the cabinet 1 for posting the company's name and logo. A support base 15 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1. A grounding wire hole 151 is provided on the outside of the support base 15 for outputting the grounding wire. The safety of the distribution equipment is protected by connecting to the ground. A cable entry trough 152 is provided inside the support base 15. Cables in residential areas or factory areas enter the cable entry trough 152 through underground cable ducts, and are then connected to the distribution terminal equipment of this electrical cabinet.
[0037] During implementation, the operation requirements for the intelligent terminal distribution cabinet are as follows:
[0038] 1. Before using the distribution cabinet, the rated voltage should be correctly connected. The current of the electrical equipment shall not exceed the rated total current of the distribution box. When operating the distribution cabinet for power supply, first close the main switch and then close the sub-circuit switches in sequence.
[0039] 2. When the distribution cabinet is not in use, please cut off its power supply and turn the main switch to the off position. The door must be closed and locked to prevent moisture and dust from entering and corroding the internal components. The cabinet must not be subjected to external impact.
[0040] 3. Non-professional electrical personnel or untrained personnel are not allowed to operate this equipment. The power supply must be cut off when repairing the distribution cabinet.
[0041] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet, characterized by: The invention comprises a cabinet (1), wherein a power distribution module (2) is installed inside the cabinet (1), and the power distribution module (2) is provided with a control unit (21), an incoming line unit (22), a power distribution unit (23), a feed unit (24), and a terminal unit (25) in sequence from top to bottom; a partition (27) is provided between two adjacent power distribution units, and wire slot holes (271) are provided on both sides of the partition (27); a frame (26) is provided on the periphery of the control unit (21), and a cover plate (28) is provided on the outer sides of the incoming line unit (22), the power distribution unit (23), the feed unit (24), and the terminal unit (25).
2. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (21) is equipped with a sensor (31), a data collector (32), and a spare socket (33). The sensor (31) is provided with at least one type and is connected to the data collector (32). The spare socket (33) is provided with at least one type.
3. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stand (4) is vertically installed inside the cabinet (1), and the stand (4) is an L-shaped structure. Mounting holes are evenly opened on the plate body of the stand (4). The four ends of the cover plate (28) are respectively mounted in the mounting holes by screws, and handles (281) are respectively fixed on both sides of the outside of the cover plate (28).
4. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (3) is installed inside the cabinet (1), and a transformer (34), a circuit breaker (35), a relay (36), and a high- and low-voltage transmission assembly are installed on one side of the mounting plate (3) in order from top to bottom. The transformer (34) is located in the incoming line unit (22), the circuit breaker (35) is located in the power distribution unit (23), the relay (36) is located in the feed unit (24), and the high- and low-voltage transmission assembly is located in the terminal unit (25).
5. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper rear side of the transformer (34) is connected to a high-voltage side incoming line guide roller (341), and the upper rear side of the transformer (34) is connected to a low-voltage side line (342). The high-voltage side incoming line guide roller (341) and the low-voltage side line (342) are respectively located on the other side of the mounting plate (3).
6. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (351) is installed at the rear of the circuit breaker (35), and the bracket (351) is a step-shaped structure.
7. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high- and low-pressure conveying assembly comprises a high-pressure side conveying guide roller (37) and a low-pressure side wiring bar (38), and a wire hole (39) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (3).
8. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with avoidance grooves (16) on both sides. The lower portion of the avoidance groove (16) on the front side of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to the lower door panel (11), the upper portion of the avoidance groove (16) on the front side of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to the upper door panel (13), and the avoidance groove (16) on the rear side of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to the rear door panel (12).
9. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: A push-type switch (111) is provided on one side of the lower door panel (11), a data display screen (131) and a status display light (132) are installed on the upper door panel (13), and the rear door panel (12) is provided with two doors, and a password lock (121) is installed in the middle thereof.
10. The electrical intelligent terminal distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer side of the cabinet (1) is provided with a labeling area (14), the bottom of the cabinet (1) is provided with a support base (15), the outer side of the support base (15) is provided with a grounding wire hole (151), and the interior of the support base (15) is provided with a cable entry groove (152).