Supporting device of photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device of a photovoltaic module, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises a base, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, a first rotating groove is formed in the base, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft. A first worm is fixedly connected to the position, located in the first rotating groove, of the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the first rotating groove, and a first worm gear is fixedly connected to the position, located in the first rotating groove, of the outer side of the second rotating shaft; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the mutual cooperation of the rotating seat, the first rotating groove, the first rotating shaft, the first worm, the second rotating shaft, the first worm gear and the first servo motor, the photovoltaic panel installed in the installation plate can be transversely rotated according to the angle of the sun through the presetting of the control device according to the use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a supporting device for a photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules usually refer to solar photovoltaic panels, which can convert solar energy into electrical energy, which can be stored and utilized. They are a common and important way to obtain green energy. During the use of photovoltaic modules, dedicated photovoltaic module support devices are required.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent application number 202420313810.1, a support device for a photovoltaic module is disclosed, including a base, an upper surface of one side of the base is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is hinged to a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the side surface of the support plate is provided with a limiting mechanism, a slider is slidably connected to the interior of the lower surface of the support plate, and multiple groups of first card slots are provided on both sides of the slider, the interior of the slider is fixedly connected to a card rod, and the card rod is located inside the first card slot, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a second support rod, and The lower end of the second support rod is hinged to the upper surface of the base, and a second support mechanism is provided on one side of the second support rod. By means of a sliding slider inside the support plate on the lower surface of the mounting plate and a clamping rod inside the slider and the second support rod on the lower surface of the slider and the second support mechanism on one side of the second support rod, the traditional welding installation of the photovoltaic module support device can be avoided, thereby reducing the installation trouble of the photovoltaic module support device and improving the installation efficiency of the support device. Secondly, it can facilitate the disassembly and transportation of the support device, and facilitate recycling for secondary use, avoiding waste of resources and improving the practicality of the support device.

[0004] When in use, the supporting device of the photovoltaic module can only adjust the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting plate, but cannot rotate it horizontally, which reduces the practicality of the supporting device of the photovoltaic module. Therefore, we propose a supporting device for a photovoltaic module. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a supporting device for a photovoltaic module, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a support device for a photovoltaic component, including a base, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the base is provided with a first rotating groove inside, the first rotating groove is internally rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the outside of the first rotating shaft and located inside the first rotating groove is fixedly connected to the first worm, the inside of the first rotating groove is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the outside of the second rotating shaft and located inside the first rotating groove is fixedly connected to the first worm gear, the first worm and the first worm gear are meshed with each other, one end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the base and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, two corresponding first slide grooves are provided inside the mounting seat, and a first sliding mechanism is provided inside the first slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the first sliding mechanism includes a reciprocating screw and a first slider. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the first slide groove. The first slider is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove. The reciprocating screw passes through the first slider and is threadedly connected to it. The first sliding mechanism can drive the two first connecting blocks to move, thereby pushing the mounting plate to move, and then the vertical angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted by rotating the limit.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to two corresponding mounting rods, a second slide groove is provided inside the mounting rod, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the second slide groove, a second slider is slidably connected inside the second slide groove, and the sliding rod passes through the second slider and is slidably connected thereto. Through the mutual cooperation of the mounting rod, the second slide groove, the sliding rod and the second slider, the angle adjustment of the mounting plate can be assisted.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first slider, a mounting plate is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks, two corresponding second connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, and the second connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider. Through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting block, the second connecting block and the mounting plate, the vertical angle of the mounting plate can be easily adjusted.

[0010] Preferably, two corresponding first internal grooves are provided inside the mounting seat, and the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the two first internal grooves, and a second worm gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission shaft and located inside the two first internal grooves, and a worm gear column is rotatably connected to the interior of the first internal groove, and the worm gear column and the second worm gear are meshed with each other. One end of the worm gear column extends to the interior of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the normal operation of the first sliding mechanism can be guaranteed through the mutual cooperation of the first internal groove, the first transmission shaft, the second worm gear and the worm gear column.

[0011] Preferably, a second internal groove is opened inside the mounting seat, the first transmission shaft passes through the second internal groove and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the interior of the second internal groove is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column, the bevel gear column and the first bevel gear are engaged with each other, a second servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the bevel gear column, and the normal operation of the transmission mechanism can be guaranteed through the mutual cooperation of the first transmission shaft, the first bevel gear, the bevel gear column and the second servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly installed inside the base, and an output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The normal operation of the rotating mechanism can be ensured by the mutual cooperation between the first servo motor and the first rotating shaft.

[0013] The utility model provides a supporting device for photovoltaic modules, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The support device of the photovoltaic module, through the mutual cooperation of the rotating seat, the first rotating groove, the first rotating shaft, the first worm, the second rotating shaft, the first worm gear and the first servo motor, can be preset by the control device according to the use requirements, and the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate can be rotated horizontally according to the angle of the sun, thereby improving the practicality of the support device of the photovoltaic module.

[0015] 2. The supporting device of the photovoltaic module, through the mutual cooperation of the reciprocating screw, the first slider, the first connecting block, the mounting rod, the sliding rod, the second slider and the second connecting block, can adjust the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate according to the use requirements by presetting the angle of sunlight, thereby improving the practicality of the supporting device of the photovoltaic module and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. rotating seat; 3. first rotating groove; 4. first rotating axis; 5. first worm; 6. second rotating axis; 7. first worm gear; 8. first servo motor; 9. mounting seat; 10. first slide groove; 11. reciprocating screw; 12. first slider; 13. first connecting block; 14. mounting rod; 15. second slide groove; 16. sliding rod; 17. second slider; 18. second connecting block; 19. mounting plate; 20. second servo motor; 21. first internal groove; 22. first transmission shaft; 23. second worm gear; 24. worm gear column; 25. first bevel gear; 26. bevel gear column; 27. second internal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a supporting device for a photovoltaic module, including a base 1, the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating base 2, the top of the rotating base 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 9, a first rotating groove 3 is opened inside the base 1, the first rotating groove 3 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 4, the outside of the first rotating shaft 4 and located inside the first rotating groove 3 is fixedly connected to a first worm 5, the inside of the first rotating groove 3 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 6, the outside of the second rotating shaft 6 and located inside the first rotating groove 3 is fixedly connected to a first worm gear 7, the first worm 5 and the first worm gear 7 are meshed with each other, one end of the second rotating shaft 6 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating base 2, two corresponding first slide grooves 10 are opened inside the mounting base 9, and a first sliding mechanism is provided inside the first slide groove 10;

[0023] The first sliding mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 11 and a first slider 12. The reciprocating screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 10, and the first slider 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 10. The reciprocating screw 11 passes through the first slider 12 and is threadedly connected thereto. The first sliding mechanism can drive the two first connecting blocks 13 to move, thereby pushing the mounting plate 19 to move, and then the vertical angle of the mounting plate 19 can be adjusted by rotating the limit.

[0024] One side of the mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected to two corresponding mounting rods 14, a second slide groove 15 is opened inside the mounting rod 14, a sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected inside the second slide groove 15, a second slider 17 is slidably connected inside the second slide groove 15, and the sliding rod 16 passes through the second slider 17 and is slidably connected thereto. Through the mutual cooperation of the mounting rod 14, the second slide groove 15, the sliding rod 16 and the second slider 17, the angle of the mounting plate 19 can be assisted to be adjusted;

[0025] The top of the first slider 12 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 13, and a mounting plate 19 is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks 13. The outer side of the mounting plate 19 is rotatably connected to two corresponding second connecting blocks 18. The second connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 17. The vertical angle of the mounting plate 19 can be easily adjusted through the mutual cooperation of the first connecting block 13, the second connecting block 18 and the mounting plate 19.

[0026] Two corresponding first internal grooves 21 are formed inside the mounting seat 9, and the first transmission shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first internal grooves 21. The second worm gear 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission shaft 22 and located inside the two first internal grooves 21. The worm gear column 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first internal groove 21. The worm gear column 24 and the second worm gear 23 are meshed with each other. One end of the worm gear column 24 extends to the inside of the first slide groove 10 and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 11. The normal operation of the first sliding mechanism can be ensured by the mutual cooperation of the first internal groove 21, the first transmission shaft 22, the second worm gear 23 and the worm gear column 24.

[0027] A second internal groove 27 is provided inside the mounting seat 9, the first transmission shaft 22 passes through the second internal groove 27 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 25, the interior of the second internal groove 27 is rotatably connected to the bevel gear column 26, the bevel gear column 26 and the first bevel gear 25 are meshed with each other, a second servo motor 20 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 9, and the output end of the second servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear column 26. The normal operation of the transmission mechanism can be guaranteed by the mutual cooperation of the first transmission shaft 22, the first bevel gear 25, the bevel gear column 26 and the second servo motor 20. When in use, the second servo motor 20 is started to drive the bevel gear column 26 to rotate. Then it drives the first transmission shaft 22 and the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then drives the two second worm gears 23 to rotate, and then drives the two worm gear columns 24 to rotate, and then drives the two reciprocating screws 11 to rotate, and then drives the two first sliders 12 to slide inside the two first slide grooves 10, and then drives the two first connecting blocks 13 to move, thereby pushing the mounting plate 19 to move, and then through the phase rotation limit of the mounting plate 19 and the two second connecting blocks 18, push the two second sliders 17 to slide inside the second slide groove 15, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate 19;

[0028] A first servo motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and the output end of the first servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4. The normal operation of the rotating mechanism can be guaranteed by the mutual cooperation of the first servo motor 8 and the first rotating shaft 4. When in use, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 4 and the first worm 5 to rotate, and then drive the second rotating shaft 6 and the first worm gear 7 to rotate, and then drive the rotating base 2 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting base 9 and the mounting plate 19 to rotate horizontally, adjusting the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate 19.

[0029] In summary, when the support device of the photovoltaic module is used, the staff can preset it through the control device according to the continuous change of the solar radiation angle, and start the first servo motor 8 to drive the first rotating shaft 4 and the first worm 5 to rotate, and then drive the second rotating shaft 6 and the first worm gear 7 to rotate, and then drive the rotating seat 2 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting seat 9 and the mounting plate 19 to rotate horizontally, adjusting the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate 19, and at the same time start the second servo motor 20 to drive the bevel gear column 26 to rotate, and then drive the first transmission shaft 22 and the first bevel gear 25 to rotate. The two second worm gears 23 are rotated, and then the two worm gear columns 24 are rotated, and then the two reciprocating screws 11 are rotated, and then the two first sliders 12 are driven to slide inside the two first slide grooves 10, and then the two first connecting blocks 13 are driven to move, thereby pushing the mounting plate 19 to move, and then through the phase rotation limit of the mounting plate 19 and the two second connecting blocks 18, the two second sliders 17 are pushed to slide inside the second slide groove 15, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel installed inside the mounting plate 19.

[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module support device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (2), and the top of the rotating seat (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (9). A first rotating groove (3) is provided inside the base (1), and a first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the first rotating groove (3). A first worm (5) is fixedly connected outside the first rotating shaft (4) and located inside the first rotating groove (3). A second rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the first rotating groove (3), and a first worm gear (7) is fixedly connected outside the second rotating shaft (6) and located inside the first rotating groove (3). The first worm gear (5) and the first worm gear (7) are meshed with each other. One end of the second rotating shaft (6) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (2). Two corresponding first sliding grooves (10) are provided inside the mounting seat (9), and a first sliding mechanism is provided inside the first sliding groove (10).

2. A photovoltaic module support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding mechanism includes a reciprocating screw (11) and a first slider (12). The reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (10), and the first slider (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (10). The reciprocating screw (11) passes through the first slider (12) and is threadedly connected to it.

3. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the mounting seat (9) is fixedly connected to two corresponding mounting rods (14), a second sliding groove (15) is provided inside the mounting rod (14), a sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove (15), a second sliding block (17) is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove (15), and the sliding rod (16) passes through the second sliding block (17) and is slidably connected thereto.

4. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the first slider (12) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (13), a mounting plate (19) is rotatably connected between the two first connecting blocks (13), the outer side of the mounting plate (19) is rotatably connected to two corresponding second connecting blocks (18), and the second connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider (17).

5. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two corresponding first internal grooves (21) are provided inside the mounting seat (9), and the first transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the two first internal grooves (21). A second worm gear (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first transmission shaft (22) and located inside the two first internal grooves (21). A worm gear column (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first internal groove (21), and the worm gear column (24) and the second worm gear (23) are meshed with each other. One end of the worm gear column (24) extends to the inside of the first slide groove (10) and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (11).

6. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second internal groove (27) is provided inside the mounting seat (9), the first transmission shaft (22) passes through the second internal groove (27) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (25), the interior of the second internal groove (27) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column (26), the bevel gear column (26) and the first bevel gear (25) are meshed with each other, a second servo motor (20) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (9), and the output end of the second servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear column (26).

7. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor (8) is fixedly installed inside the base (1), and an output end of the first servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (4).

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