Environment-friendly energy-saving building structure

By designing a rotatable support unit and automatic adjustment mechanism, the problem of the fixed angle of the photovoltaic panel affecting the charging efficiency is solved, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and the efficient conversion of energy are achieved.

CN223402423UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30CHONGQING MINHAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422659742.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic panels cannot be adjusted in angle, which affects the charging efficiency of the conversion components.

Method used

A rotatable support unit is designed, including a support column, a turntable and a swinging part. The angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is controlled by an inclinometer and a limit switch to form a triangular support structure, which is combined with an inverter and a control box to achieve automatic adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, increases the exposure amount and area of ​​photovoltaic panels to sunlight, improves stability, and realizes efficient conversion and storage of rainwater and solar energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green environment-friendly energy-saving building structure which comprises a main body, and a filter assembly is arranged in the main body. The collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the main body; the conversion assembly is arranged on the outer side of the main body; and the conversion assembly comprises a plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels which are arranged at the upper part of the collection assembly and are electrically connected with the storage battery, and a supporting unit which can enable the photovoltaic panels to rotate on at least one plane, and the upper part of the collection assembly is connected with the supporting unit, so that the angle of the plane where the photovoltaic panels are located can be adjusted; adaptive adjustment can be performed according to the irradiation angle change of sunlight, so that the overall power generation efficiency of the conversion assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's construction industry, more and more environmental problems have emerged. Therefore, the development of green and energy-saving buildings is imminent. The "green" in green buildings refers to a type of building that is harmless to the environment, can make full use of the environment's natural resources, and does not destroy the basic ecological balance of the environment. It is also called sustainable development building, ecological building, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building, etc.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202321156524.0 discloses an energy-saving green building structure, including an equipment main body, a collection component is provided on the top of the equipment main body, a filter component is provided inside the equipment main body, the conversion component includes a conversion box, a generator is fixedly installed inside the conversion box through a fixing rod, an impeller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the generator, and the collection pipe is connected to the interior of the conversion box.

[0004] While the applicant was conducting early research on the problem of white smoke coming out of chimneys, he submitted a patent application with application number CN201610335353.6, which disclosed an energy-saving and environmentally friendly equipment and process for reducing white smoke in flue gas. By exchanging heat with cold air and then mixing the air and flue gas after heat exchange, the flue gas temperature is slightly raised and the moisture in the flue gas is diluted, making it less likely for white smoke and tailing to form at the chimney outlet.

[0005] This technical solution collects rainwater through a collection bucket and guides the rainwater through a trapezoidal platform. After the rainwater enters the conversion box, it can drive the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the generator to rotate. The electricity generated by the generator is stored in the battery. The photovoltaic panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery, thereby realizing the conversion and storage of the kinetic energy of rainwater and solar energy, and improving the green energy-saving effect. With further research by the applicant, it was found that due to structural limitations, the photovoltaic panels set in this technical solution are directly connected using support rods. Since the support structure is fixed, the photovoltaic panels cannot adjust their own angles, which affects the overall charging efficiency of the conversion component. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure, comprising:

[0008] A main body, wherein a filter component is provided inside;

[0009] A collecting component is arranged on the top of the main body;

[0010] A conversion component is arranged outside the main body;

[0011] The conversion assembly includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels arranged on the upper part of the collection assembly and electrically connected to the battery, and a supporting unit capable of rotating the photovoltaic panels in at least one plane.

[0012] Furthermore, the support unit includes a support column connected to the upper end of the collection assembly, a turntable rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column, and a swing member movably connected to the upper end of the turntable, and support arms are symmetrically connected to both sides of the swing member.

[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is arranged along the length direction of the support arm, and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels are installed on the upper end of the support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the support arm and the support frame form a support structure with a triangular cross-section.

[0015] Furthermore, the support unit is provided with a first travel switch and a second travel switch, and the turntable and the swing member are both connected with trigger members that cooperate with the first travel switch and the second travel switch.

[0016] Furthermore, an inclinometer is connected to the support arm.

[0017] Furthermore, an inverter back mount and a control box are provided on the support unit.

[0018] Furthermore, the conversion assembly also includes a conversion box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] By connecting the support unit on the upper part of the collecting assembly, the angle of the plane where the photovoltaic panel is located can be adjusted, and adaptive adjustments can be made according to changes in the angle of sunlight, thereby improving the overall power generation efficiency of the conversion assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support unit in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the support unit in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4This is a bottom view structural diagram of the support unit in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the support arm and support frame in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the support unit in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:

[0028] Main body 1, collection component 2, photovoltaic panel 3, support unit 4, support column 40, turntable 41, swing member 42, support arm 43, support frame 44, first travel switch 45, second travel switch 46, trigger member 47, motor 48, inclinometer 5, inverter back 60, control box 61, conversion box 62. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic rather than physical representations, and should not be construed as limiting this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, certain components of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced in size, and do not represent the dimensions of actual products. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted from the accompanying drawings. Identical or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to identical or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms based on specific circumstances.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure of the present invention includes a main body 1, a collection component 2 and a conversion component;

[0032] Among them, a filter component is provided inside the main body 1;

[0033] The collecting component 2 is arranged on the top of the main body 1;

[0034] The conversion component is arranged outside the main body 1;

[0035] The conversion assembly includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels 3 arranged on the upper portion of the collection assembly 2 and electrically connected to the battery, and a support unit 4 capable of rotating the photovoltaic panels 3 in at least one plane.

[0036] By connecting the support unit 4 to the upper part of the collecting component 2, the angle of the plane where the photovoltaic panel 3 is located can be adjusted, and adaptive adjustments can be made according to changes in the angle of sunlight, thereby improving the overall power generation efficiency of the conversion component.

[0037] Specifically, the support unit 4 includes a support column 40 connected to the upper end of the collection component 2, a turntable 41 rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column 40, and a swing member 42 movably connected to the upper end of the turntable 41, and support arms 43 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the swing member 42.

[0038] By installing two motors 48 on the support unit 4, which respectively drive the swing member 42 and the turntable 41, the multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 3 placed above are adjusted in both horizontal and vertical directions, increasing the amount and area of ​​sunlight exposed to the photovoltaic panels 3. Furthermore, the use of multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 3 in a matrix arrangement provides better support and load-bearing capacity than the existing technology that uses a single photovoltaic panel 3.

[0039] A support frame 44 is arranged along the length direction of the support arm 43 , and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels 3 are installed on the upper end of the support frame 44 .

[0040] The support arm 43 and the support frame 44 form a support structure with a triangular cross section, which provides better stability.

[0041] In addition, a first travel switch 45 and a second travel switch 46 are provided in the support unit 4 , and a triggering member 47 cooperating with the first travel switch 45 and the second travel switch 46 is connected to the turntable 41 and the swing member 42 .

[0042] When the turntable 41 or the swinging member 42 rotates, the connected trigger member 47 is electrically contacted with the first limit switch 45 or the second limit switch 46 to control the support unit 4 to limit the rotation amount of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0043] In addition, an inclinometer 5 is connected to the support arm 43. Through the inclinometer 5, the tilt state data of the photovoltaic panel 3 at a certain moment can be collected and uploaded to the computer control background.

[0044] Among them, Figure 2As shown, an inverter back 60 and a control box 61 are provided on the support unit 4. The conversion assembly also has a conversion box 62. A generator 48 is fixedly mounted inside the conversion box 62 via a fixing rod. An impeller is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the generator 48. Rainwater is collected by the collection assembly 2. After the rainwater enters the conversion box 62, it can drive the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the generator 48 to rotate. The electricity generated by the generator 48 is stored in the battery. The photovoltaic panel 3 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery, thereby realizing the conversion and storage of the kinetic energy of rainwater and solar energy, and improving the green energy-saving effect.

[0045] During the rainwater collection process, the filter component can filter impurities in the rainwater, thereby realizing the processing and collection of rainwater. The above-mentioned filter component, collection component 2 and components arranged inside the conversion box 62 are all existing technologies. The specific structure and connection form can refer to the technical solution mentioned in the background technology. The above-mentioned structure does not fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0046] It should be noted that the motor 48 in this embodiment is not only a motor, but also includes a corresponding reduction gear transmission structure, and its rotation speed should not be too fast or too slow.

[0047] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. Common knowledge such as the known specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. Ordinary technicians in the relevant field are aware of all common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental means before that date. Ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme based on their own abilities under the guidance of this application. Some typical known structures or methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the utility model, they can also make several variations and improvements, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure, characterized in that: include: A main body, wherein a filter component is provided inside; A collecting component is arranged on the top of the main body; A conversion component is arranged outside the main body; The conversion assembly includes a plurality of photovoltaic panels arranged on the upper part of the collection assembly and electrically connected to the battery, and a supporting unit capable of rotating the photovoltaic panels in at least one plane.

2. The green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit includes a support column connected to the upper end of the collection component, a turntable rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column, and a swing member movably connected to the upper end of the turntable, and support arms are symmetrically connected to both sides of the swing member.

3. The green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame is arranged along the length direction of the support arm, and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels are installed on the upper end of the support frame.

4. The green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support arm and the support frame form a support structure with a triangular cross section.

5. A green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The support unit is provided with a first travel switch and a second travel switch, and the turntable and the swing member are both connected with trigger members that cooperate with the first travel switch and the second travel switch.

6. The green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support arm is connected with an inclinometer.

7. A green, environmentally friendly, energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 6, characterized in that: The support unit is provided with an inverter back mount and a control box.

8. The green, environmentally friendly and energy-saving building structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conversion assembly also includes a conversion box.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy saving and environmental protecting equipment and process for reducing white smoke in flue gas

    CN105805768A

  • Energy-saving green building structure

    CN220247409U