Spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting

By designing a spacing calibration device for support components and transmission components for fruit tree planting, the spacing between fruit trees is automatically marked, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high manpower consumption in the existing technology and realizes efficient and safe spacing calibration.

CN223402821UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03GANSU QIXIANG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422924662.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spacing calibration method for fruit tree planting is inefficient and labor-intensive, and often requires bending over, causing great harm to the human body.

Method used

A spacing calibration device including a support component and a transmission component is designed. The lime powder in the storage component is used to automatically mark the spacing through the transmission component. The adjustable length of the support component is combined to adapt to the user's height to achieve automatic marking.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of spacing calibration is improved, manpower consumption is reduced, harm to the human body is reduced, and an automated spacing marking process is realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting, which comprises a support component and a transmission component, a storage component is mounted on the left side of the top of the transmission component, the support component is mounted on the right side of the transmission component, and a lifting rack is fixedly connected to the top of a long bar. The bottom of the inner side of the spacing frame is movably connected with a movable strip, the left side of the top of the movable strip is provided with first triangular teeth, the right side of the top of the movable strip is provided with second triangular teeth, the left side of the inner side of the spacing frame is movably sleeved with a second rotating rod, and the back face of the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second cylindrical gear. The right side of the inner side of the spacing frame is movably sleeved with a first rotating rod, the back face of the outer side of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a first cylindrical gear, through the arrangement of the transmission assembly and the material storage assembly, measurement and lime powder discharging marking can be carried out at the same time, the efficiency is improved, and the burden of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and more particularly to a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Before planting fruit trees, it's important to determine the spacing between them. A good spacing ensures that the trees are exposed to sunlight and rain, and is therefore of practical significance. Existing methods for determining spacing between fruit trees typically use a fixed-length pole to measure the distance, then sprinkle lime powder on the other end to mark the distances before planting them one by one. This method is inefficient and labor-intensive, requiring frequent bending during calibration, which can be quite harmful. Therefore, a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein a storage assembly is installed on the left side of the top of the transmission assembly, and a support assembly is installed on the right side of the transmission assembly;

[0005] The support assembly includes a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a first spring, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected to a support rod, the bottom of the inner side of the support rod is movably sleeved with a telescopic rod, the back side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a long rod, and the top of the long rod is fixedly connected to a lifting rack;

[0006] The transmission assembly includes a spacing frame, the bottom of the inner side of the spacing frame is movably connected to a movable bar, a first triangular tooth is provided on the left side of the top of the movable bar, a second triangular tooth is provided on the right side of the top of the movable bar, a second rotating rod is movably sleeved on the left side of the inner side of the spacing frame, a second cylindrical gear is fixedly sleeved on the back side of the outer side of the second rotating rod, a first rotating rod is movably sleeved on the right side of the inner side of the spacing frame, and a first cylindrical gear is fixedly sleeved on the back side of the outer side of the first rotating rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the support frame, a movable groove is provided on the back side of the inner side of the cylindrical groove, a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the inner side of the movable groove, a rack groove is provided on the top of the inner side of the rectangular groove, the support rod is movably connected to the cylindrical groove, the connecting block is adapted to the movable groove, the long rod is adapted to the rectangular groove, and the lifting rack is adapted to the rack groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the back side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is movably connected to a cylindrical rod, the back side of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a circular block, the outer side of the cylindrical rod is movably connected to a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the circular block, and a fixing groove is provided on the back side of the telescopic rod, and the fixing groove and the cylindrical rod are adapted to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the material storage assembly includes a material storage frame, the bottom of the material storage frame is fixedly connected to a material discharge frame, the material discharge frame is movably connected to the second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a material discharge plate, the material discharge plate and the inner side of the material discharge frame are adapted to each other, the bottom of the material discharge frame is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and the material storage frame is fixedly connected to the spacing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the second cylindrical gear is meshed with the first triangular gear, the second triangular gear is meshed with the first cylindrical gear, and the left side of the lifting rack is meshed with the first cylindrical gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the spacing frame is fixedly connected to the handle frame, and the right side of the spacing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the support frame.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] The lifting gear is meshed with the first gear and the second gear is meshed with the second gear, and the movable bar moves to the right side, thereby making the first gear drive the second gear to rotate counterclockwise, and then the second rotating rod drives the blanking plate to rotate, and the blanking plate drives the lime powder inside the storage frame to fall to the ground through the guide frame. When the next marking is needed, the device is lifted, and under the elastic force of the first spring, the support rod moves downward, thereby making the second gear rotate clockwise, and the blanking plate continues to drive the lime powder to fall, and the blanking plate returns to its original position, blocking the blanking port of the storage frame, thereby completing the marking of the lime powder.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a support assembly, and the cylindrical rod is pulled out from the inner side of the fixing groove through the circular block, and then the length of the telescopic rod extending from the inner side of the support rod is adjusted to make the length of the support assembly adapt to the height of the user, and the cylindrical rod is aligned with the corresponding fixing groove. Under the pulling force of the second spring, the cylindrical rod moves toward the front and is inserted into the inner side of the fixing groove, thereby fixing the extended length of the telescopic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the long rod structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical groove structure of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material storage component of the present utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Support assembly; 11. Cylindrical groove; 12. Movable groove; 13. Rectangular groove; 14. Rack groove; 101. Support frame; 102. First spring; 103. Support rod; 131. Fixed frame; 132. Cylindrical rod; 133. Round block; 134. Second spring; 104. Telescopic rod; 141. Fixed groove; 105. Connecting block; 106. Long rod; 107. Lifting rack; 2. Transmission assembly; 201. Spacing frame; 202. Movable bar; 221. First triangular gear; 222. Second triangular gear; 203. First rotating rod; 204. First cylindrical gear; 3. Storage assembly; 301. Storage frame; 302. Unloading frame; 303. Second rotating rod; 304. Unloading plate; 305. Second cylindrical gear; 306. Guide frame; 4. Handle frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support assembly 1 and a transmission assembly 2. A storage assembly 3 is installed on the left side of the top of the transmission assembly 2, and a support assembly 1 is installed on the right side of the transmission assembly 2.

[0025] The support assembly 1 includes a support frame 101, a first spring 102 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 101, a support rod 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spring 102, a telescopic rod 104 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inner side of the support rod 103, a connecting block 105 is fixedly connected to the back side of the support rod 103, a long rod 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 105, and a lifting rack 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod 106;

[0026] The transmission assembly 2 includes a spacing frame 201, and the bottom of the inner side of the spacing frame 201 is movably connected to the movable bar 202, the first triangular tooth 221 is provided on the left side of the top of the movable bar 202, and the second triangular tooth 222 is provided on the right side of the top of the movable bar 202. The left side of the inner side of the spacing frame 201 is movably sleeved with the second rotating rod 303, and the back side of the outer side of the second rotating rod 303 is fixedly sleeved with the second cylindrical gear 305. The right side of the inner side of the spacing frame 201 is movably sleeved with the first rotating rod 203, and the back side of the outer side of the first rotating rod 203 is fixedly sleeved with the first cylindrical gear 204.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, before calibrating the spacing, the cylindrical rod 132 is first pulled out from the inner side of the fixing groove 141 by the circular block 133. Then, the length of the telescopic rod 104 extending from the inner side of the support rod 103 is adjusted to adapt the length of the support assembly 1 to the height of the user. The cylindrical rod 132 is aligned with the corresponding fixing groove 141. Under the pulling force of the second spring 134, the cylindrical rod 132 moves toward the front and inserts into the inner side of the fixing groove 141, thereby fixing the extended length of the telescopic rod 104.

[0028] Then, lime powder for marking is loaded into the inner side of the storage frame 301. When calibrating the spacing, the bottom of the telescopic rod 104 is placed on the ground, the support frame 101 is compressed, and the support rod 103 moves upward, so that the connecting block 105 drives the long rod 106 to move upward. Through the meshing action of the lifting rack 107 and the first cylindrical gear 204, the first cylindrical gear 204 rotates counterclockwise, and through the meshing action with the second triangular gear 222, the movable bar 202 moves to the right, and then the first triangular gear 221 drives the long rod 106 to move upward.

[0029] The second cylindrical gear 305 rotates counterclockwise, and then the second rotating rod 303 drives the blanking plate 304 to rotate. The blanking plate 304 drives the lime powder inside the storage frame 301 to fall to the ground through the guide frame 306. When it is necessary to mark the next time, the device is lifted. Under the elastic force of the first spring 102, the support rod 103 moves downward, thereby causing the second cylindrical gear 305 to rotate clockwise, and the blanking plate 304 continues to drive the lime powder to fall, and the blanking plate 304 returns to its original position, blocking the discharge port of the storage frame 301, thereby completing the marking of the lime powder.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a cylindrical groove 11 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 101, a movable groove 12 is provided on the back side of the inner side of the cylindrical groove 11, a rectangular groove 13 is provided on the top of the inner side of the movable groove 12, and a rack groove 14 is provided on the top of the inner side of the rectangular groove 13. The support rod 103 is movably connected to the cylindrical groove 11, the connecting block 105 is adapted to the movable groove 12, the long rod 106 is adapted to the rectangular groove 13, and the lifting rack 107 is adapted to the rack groove 14. By setting the cylindrical groove 11, the movable groove 12, the rectangular groove 13 and the rack groove 14, the support rod 103, the connecting block 105, the long rod 106 and the lifting rack 107 have a certain movable space.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the back side of the support rod 103 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 131, and a cylindrical rod 132 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 131. A circular block 133 is fixedly connected to the back side of the cylindrical rod 132, and a second spring 134 is movably connected to the outer side of the cylindrical rod 132. One end of the second spring 134 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 131, and the other end of the second spring 134 is fixedly connected to the circular block 133. A fixing groove 141 is provided on the back side of the telescopic rod 104, and the fixing groove 141 and the cylindrical rod 132 are adapted to each other. The length of the telescopic rod 104 extending from the inner side of the support rod 103 is adjusted so that the length of the support assembly 1 is adapted to the height of the user, and the cylindrical rod 132 is aligned with the corresponding fixing groove 141. Under the pulling force of the second spring 134, the cylindrical rod 132 moves toward the front and is inserted into the inner side of the fixing groove 141, thereby fixing the extended length of the telescopic rod 104.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the storage assembly 3 includes a storage frame 301, and the bottom of the storage frame 301 is fixedly connected to a discharge frame 302, the discharge frame 302 is movably connected to the second rotating rod 303, the outer side of the second rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to a discharge plate 304, the discharge plate 304 and the inner side of the discharge frame 302 are adapted to each other, and the bottom of the discharge frame 302 is fixedly connected to a guide frame 306, the storage frame 301 is fixedly connected to the spacing frame 201, and when the second rotating rod 303 drives the discharge plate 304 to rotate, the discharge plate 304 can discharge the lime powder inside the storage frame 301, and the lime powder falls to the ground through the guide frame 306 for marking.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the second cylindrical gear 305 is meshed with the first triangular tooth 221, the second triangular tooth 222 is meshed with the first cylindrical gear 204, and the left side of the lifting rack 107 is meshed with the first cylindrical gear 204. When the lifting rack 107 moves upward, the first cylindrical gear 204 rotates counterclockwise through the meshing action with the first cylindrical gear 204, and the movable bar 202 moves to the right through the meshing action with the second triangular tooth 222, and then the first triangular tooth 221 drives the second cylindrical gear 305 to rotate counterclockwise, and then the second rotating rod 303 drives the blanking plate 304 to rotate.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, a handle frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the spacing frame 201, and the handle frame 4 facilitates carrying the device.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before calibrating the spacing, the cylindrical rod 132 is first pulled out from the inner side of the fixing groove 141 by the circular block 133, and then the length of the telescopic rod 104 extending from the inner side of the support rod 103 is adjusted to make the length of the support assembly 1 adapt to the height of the user, and the cylindrical rod 132 is aligned with the corresponding fixing groove 141. Under the pulling force of the second spring 134, the cylindrical rod 132 moves toward the front and inserts into the inner side of the fixing groove 141, thereby fixing the extended length of the telescopic rod 104;

[0036] Then, lime powder for marking is loaded into the inner side of the storage frame 301. When calibrating the spacing, the bottom of the telescopic rod 104 is placed on the ground, the support frame 101 is compressed, and the support rod 103 moves upward, so that the connecting block 105 drives the long rod 106 to move upward. Through the meshing action of the lifting rack 107 and the first cylindrical gear 204, the first cylindrical gear 204 rotates counterclockwise, and through the meshing action with the second triangular gear 222, the movable bar 202 moves to the right, and then the first triangular gear 221 drives the second cylindrical gear 305 to move forward. The second rotating rod 303 rotates counterclockwise, and then the second rotating rod 303 drives the blanking plate 304 to rotate. The blanking plate 304 drives the lime powder inside the storage frame 301 to fall to the ground through the guide frame 306. When it is necessary to mark the next time, the device is lifted. Under the elastic force of the first spring 102, the support rod 103 moves downward, thereby causing the second cylindrical gear 305 to rotate clockwise, and the blanking plate 304 continues to drive the lime powder to fall, and the blanking plate 304 returns to its original position, sealing the blanking port of the storage frame 301, thereby completing the marking of the lime powder.

[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0038] Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support assembly (1) and a transmission assembly (2), characterized in that: A material storage assembly (3) is installed on the left side of the top of the transmission assembly (2), and a support assembly (1) is installed on the right side of the transmission assembly (2); The support assembly (1) comprises a support frame (101), the inner side of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to a first spring (102), the bottom of the first spring (102) is fixedly connected to a support rod (103), the bottom of the inner side of the support rod (103) is movably sleeved with a telescopic rod (104), the back side of the support rod (103) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (105), the top of the connecting block (105) is fixedly connected to a long rod (106), and the top of the long rod (106) is fixedly connected to a lifting rack (107); The transmission assembly (2) comprises a spacing frame (201), the bottom of the inner side of the spacing frame (201) is movably connected to a movable bar (202), the left side of the top of the movable bar (202) is provided with a first triangular tooth (221), the right side of the top of the movable bar (202) is provided with a second triangular tooth (222), the left side of the inner side of the spacing frame (201) is movably sleeved with a second rotating rod (303), the back side of the outer side of the second rotating rod (303) is fixedly sleeved with a second cylindrical gear (305), the right side of the inner side of the spacing frame (201) is movably sleeved with a first rotating rod (203), and the back side of the outer side of the first rotating rod (203) is fixedly sleeved with a first cylindrical gear (204).

2. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (101), a movable groove (12) is provided on the back side of the inner side of the cylindrical groove (11), a rectangular groove (13) is provided on the top of the inner side of the movable groove (12), a rack groove (14) is provided on the top of the inner side of the rectangular groove (13), the support rod (103) is movably connected to the cylindrical groove (11), the connecting block (105) and the movable groove (12) are adapted to each other, the long rod (106) and the rectangular groove (13) are adapted to each other, and the lifting rack (107) and the rack groove (14) are adapted to each other.

3. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the back side of the support rod (103) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (131), the inner side of the fixing frame (131) is movably connected to a cylindrical rod (132), the back side of the cylindrical rod (132) is fixedly connected to a circular block (133), the outer side of the cylindrical rod (132) is movably connected to a second spring (134), one end of the second spring (134) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (131), and the other end of the second spring (134) is fixedly connected to the circular block (133), and a fixing groove (141) is provided on the back side of the telescopic rod (104), and the fixing groove (141) and the cylindrical rod (132) are adapted to each other.

4. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage assembly (3) includes a material storage frame (301), the bottom of the material storage frame (301) is fixedly connected to a material discharge frame (302), the material discharge frame (302) is movably connected to a second rotating rod (303), the outer side of the second rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to a material discharge plate (304), the material discharge plate (304) and the inner side of the material discharge frame (302) are adapted to each other, the bottom of the material discharge frame (302) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (306), and the material storage frame (301) is fixedly connected to the spacing frame (201).

5. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylindrical gear (305) is meshed with the first triangular gear (221), the second triangular gear (222) is meshed with the first cylindrical gear (204), and the left side of the lifting rack (107) is meshed with the first cylindrical gear (204).

6. The spacing calibration device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the spacing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the handle frame (4), and the right side of the spacing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the support frame (101).