Breeding device for asparagus lettuce planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constant-temperature breeding, and discloses a breeding device for asparagus lettuce planting, which comprises an incubator and a support plate, a plurality of limiting parts are fixedly connected to the rear side in the incubator, an extrusion plate is slidably connected between every two adjacent limiting parts, the left and right sides of each extrusion plate are fixedly connected with contact blocks, and the contact blocks are fixedly connected with the support plate. Springs are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two contact blocks, switches are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the cultivation box, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the cultivation box, a cultivation disc is slidably connected to the top of the supporting plate, and an illumination instrument is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cultivation box. According to the cultivation tray, after the cultivation tray is taken out, the contact block makes contact with the switch under the action of the spring, the ultraviolet lamp is turned on, the position where the cultivation tray is placed is sterilized through the ultraviolet lamp, and secondary infection in later cultivation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of constant temperature breeding, in particular to a breeding device for lettuce planting. Background Art

[0002] Breeding technology aims to cultivate high-quality new varieties of animals and plants by creating genetic variations and improving genetic characteristics. In the breeding practice, the use of incubators is crucial to ensure the suitability of breeding conditions, providing the necessary environmental conditions for breeding work.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN215223469U, which discloses a constant temperature breeding device for lettuce planting, comprising: a box body (1), rollers (2), a box door (3), a breeding tray (6), a breeding pot (7), an atomizing nozzle (8) and an adjustable light meter (9), wherein four rollers (2) are fixed below the box body (1), the box door (3) is embedded in one side of the box body (1), a slide groove is provided inside the box body (1), the breeding tray (6) is fixed inside the box body (1) through the slide groove, and the breeding pot (7) is provided on each of the breeding trays (6), the upper part of the box body (1) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (8) through a telescopic pipe, and the upper part of the box body (1) is fixed with an adjustable light meter (9). In the utility model, the atomizing nozzles correspond to the breeding pots one by one, so that each seedling tray can absorb water evenly; at the same time, a drainage plate is provided in the breeding pot, so that the seeds at the bottom of the breeding pot can also absorb water. When the above device is in use, when a group of plants is sick, the inside of the device cannot be sterilized, resulting in a potential risk that the next group of lettuces will be infected with the same virus when the device is used to cultivate the next group of lettuces, thereby reducing the safety of the device and causing waste when the next group of lettuce seedlings are infected with the same virus. Therefore, a breeding device for lettuce planting is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a breeding device for lettuce planting, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that when a group of plants is sick, the inside of the device cannot be sterilized and disinfected, resulting in the risk that the next group of lettuces will be infected with the same virus when the device cultivates the next group of lettuces.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a breeding device for lettuce planting, comprising a cultivation box and a support plate, a plurality of limit members are fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the cultivation box, an extrusion plate is slidably connected between adjacent limit members, a contact block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the extrusion plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two contact blocks, switches are fixedly connected to the inner left and right sides of the cultivation box, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the cultivation box, a cultivation tray is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, an illuminator is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cultivation box, and a support mechanism is provided inside the cultivation box.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: when the cultivation tray is placed on the support plate, the cultivation tray drives the extrusion plate to move backward, so that the contact block is separated from the switch. At the same time, when the cultivation tray is taken out, the contact block contacts the switch under the action of the spring, thereby turning on the ultraviolet lamp through the switch, and sterilizing the corresponding position through the ultraviolet lamp to avoid secondary infection.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The support mechanism includes multiple movable plates, the right sides of multiple movable plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the incubator, the left sides of multiple movable plates are rotatably connected to the first lever, the left sides of multiple first levers are rotatably connected to the connecting piece, the left sides of multiple connecting pieces are rotatably connected to the second lever, the left ends of multiple second levers are fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the left side of the interior of the incubator is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the tops of multiple fixed plates are provided with clamping slots, and the tops of the first lever and the second lever are provided with multiple mounting slots.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: by flipping the lever 1 on the movable block to perform fan-shaped movement, by folding out the lever 2 so that the card plate is mounted on the inner cavity of the card slot, the positions of multiple groups of support plates are fixed through the installation slots on the lever 1 and the lever 2, and the cultivation tray planted with lettuce seeds is placed on the top of the support plate, thereby increasing the number of cultivations at the same time, so as to improve the cultivation efficiency.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The support mechanism also includes a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected between adjacent connecting pieces, the outer wall of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a buckle, and the inner right side of the incubator is fixedly connected with multiple fixing pieces.

[0012] Through the above technical solution: after the first and second rods are folded together, the buckles on the connecting rods are plugged into the fixings on the inner wall of the incubator to reinforce the first and second rods and avoid affecting the placement of the incubation trays in the later stage.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The front side of the incubator is rotatably connected to a hinge, and the outer wall of the hinge is rotatably connected to a box door.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the incubator is sealed through the door to prevent the entry of external dust and bacteria.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] An observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the front side of the box door. Bolts are threadedly connected inside the plurality of screw holes.

[0018] Through the above technical solution: the internal cultivation status can be observed in real time through the observation window, which facilitates timely resolution of problems.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: the box door can be opened conveniently through the handle, which makes it more convenient to use.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The right side of the incubator is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and two adjacent rotating plates are rotatably connected with a pull rod, and the outer walls of the pull rod are slidably connected with a limiting block.

[0024] Through the above technical solution: the incubator can be easily moved by the pull rod, and the limit block can engage the pull rod, making it convenient to retract and extend the pull rod.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a controller, four corners of the bottom of the incubator are all equipped with universal wheels, and the right side of the incubator is fixedly connected with a plurality of sockets.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: the operating equipment on the entire device can be easily controlled by the controller.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, when the cultivation tray is placed in the incubator, the cultivation tray drives the extrusion plate to squeeze backward, so that the contact block is separated from the switch. At the same time, when the cultivation tray is taken out, the contact block slides forward under the action of the spring, so that the contact block and the switch contact each other, so that the ultraviolet lamp is turned on. A plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the incubator. The ultraviolet lamps are used to sterilize the position where the cultivation tray is placed to avoid secondary infection during later cultivation.

[0030] 2. In the utility model, when the pole one and the pole two are unfolded, the card plate at the left end of the pole two is placed in the card slot, and the cultivation tray planted with lettuce seeds is placed on the top of the support plate, thereby increasing the number of lettuce seeds cultivated at the same time, so as to improve the cultivation efficiency. After the pole one and the pole two are folded together, the pole one and the pole two are reinforced by the mutual engagement of the buckle and the fixing piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a breeding device for lettuce planting proposed in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a breeding device for lettuce planting proposed in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a breeding device for lettuce planting proposed in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism for a lettuce planting breeding device proposed in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of a breeding device for lettuce planting proposed in the utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Incubator; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Movable plate; 202. Pole 1; 203. Connector; 204. Pole 2; 205. Clamping plate; 206. Fixing plate; 207. Clamping slot; 208. Mounting slot; 209. Connecting rod; 210. Buckle; 211. Fixing part; 3. Incubation tray; 4. Support plate; 5. Limiting member; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Contact block; 8. Spring; 9. Switch; 10. Ultraviolet light; 11. Hinge; 12. Box door; 13. Observation window; 14. Controller; 15. Screw hole; 16. Bolt; 17. Handle; 18. Anti-slip cover; 19. Turntable; 20. Pull rod; 21. Limiting block; 22. Socket; 23. Illuminator; 24. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the culturing tray 3 is put into the culturing box 1, the culturing tray 3 drives the culturing plate 6 to be squeezed backward, so that the contact block 7 is disengaged from the switch 9. At the same time, when the culturing tray 3 is taken out, the contact block 7 slides forward under the action of the spring 8, so that the contact block 7 and the switch 9 contact each other, so that the ultraviolet lamp 10 is switched on. When opened, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 10 are fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the incubator 1, and the position where the incubation tray 3 is placed is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamps 10 to avoid secondary infection during later incubation; the top of the support plate 4 is slidably connected to the incubation tray 3, and the incubation tray 3 is supported and placed by the support plate 4 to ensure the stability of the incubation tray 3; the inner top of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to the illumination instrument 23, the front side of the incubator 1 is rotatably connected to the hinge 11, and the outer wall of the hinge 11 is rotatably connected to the box door 12, and the lettuce in the incubation tray 3 is illuminated in real time by the illumination instrument 23 to improve the growth efficiency; the front side of the box door 12 is fixedly connected to the observation window 13, the front side of the box door 12 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 15, and the interior of the plurality of screw holes 15 are threadedly connected to bolts 16, the front side of the box door 12 is fixedly connected to the handle 17, and the outer wall of the handle 17 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip cover 18, and the interior of the incubator 1 is provided with a support mechanism 2;

[0040] Specifically, the incubator 1 is made of sturdy and durable materials, and has a spacious interior space, which is convenient for placing multiple incubation trays 3. A plurality of limiters 5 are fixedly connected to the rear side thereof. The limiters 5 are made of high-strength materials to ensure stability and safety during long-term use. An extrusion plate 6 is slidably connected between the limiters 5. The design of the extrusion plate 6 allows it to slide smoothly in the limiters 5 without jamming. The limiters 6 limit the ends of the extrusion plate 6 to ensure that the extrusion plate 6 will not deviate or fall off when subjected to force, thereby achieving a stable sliding effect and the extrusion plate 6 can be easily adjusted. There is a contact block 7 fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the plate 6, and the rear side of the contact block 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator 1 through a spring 8, so that when the incubation tray 3 is put in or taken out, the extrusion plate 6 can drive the contact block 7 to move, thereby controlling the closing and opening of the switch 9; there is a switch 9 fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the incubator 1, and the switch 9 is connected to the ultraviolet lamp 10. When the contact block 7 is separated from the switch 9 due to the movement of the extrusion plate 6, the ultraviolet lamp 10 is turned off; when the incubation tray 3 is taken out, the contact block 7 is reset under the action of the spring 8 and contacts the switch 9. , the ultraviolet lamp 10 is activated to sterilize the area where the cultivation tray 3 is located. The installation position of the ultraviolet lamp 10 has been carefully designed to ensure full coverage and effective sterilization to avoid secondary infection during the later cultivation process; the support plate 4 is located inside the cultivation box 1, which is used to support and allow the cultivation tray 3 to slide on it, so that the user can easily put in or take out the cultivation tray 3, while ensuring the stability of the cultivation tray 3 during the growth process; the light meter 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the cultivation box 1, which can provide appropriate light intensity and spectral distribution according to the different stages of lettuce growth. Through the real-time regulation of the light meter 23, the photosynthesis efficiency and nutrient accumulation rate of the lettuce can be significantly improved, thereby promoting its rapid growth; the door 12 is rotatably connected to the front side of the cultivation box 1 by a hinge 11, which is convenient for the user to open or close the box body. The door 12 is provided with an observation window 13 made of transparent material, which allows the user to observe the growth of the internal lettuce without opening the door 12. The design of the observation window 13 not only facilitates the user to monitor the growth progress but also avoids the interference caused by frequent opening and closing of the door 12 to the internal environment.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The supporting mechanism 2 includes a plurality of movable plates 201, the right sides of the plurality of movable plates 201 are fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the incubator 1, the left sides of the plurality of movable plates 201 are rotatably connected to a lever 1 202, the left sides of the plurality of lever 1 202 are rotatably connected to a connecting piece 203, the left sides of the plurality of connecting pieces 203 are rotatably connected to a lever 2 204, the lever 1 202 and the lever 2 204 are rotatably connected through the connecting piece 203 to realize the folding process between the lever 1 202 and the lever 2 204, the left ends of the plurality of lever 204 are fixedly connected to a card plate 205, and the left side of the interior of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 206. When the lever 1 202 and the lever 2 204 are unfolded, the card plate 205 at the left end of the lever 204 is mounted in the card slot 207, and the tops of the plurality of fixed plates 206 The tops of the first and second levers 202 and 204 are provided with a plurality of mounting slots 208. The plurality of support plates 4 can be mounted and placed through the mounting slots 208 on the first and second levers 202 and 204, so that the placement space can be increased according to actual needs and the production efficiency can be improved. The support mechanism 2 also includes a connecting rod 209, the bottoms of the connecting rods 209 are fixedly connected between adjacent connecting members 203, and the outer walls of the connecting rods 209 are rotatably connected with buckles 210. The right side of the interior of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing members 211. After the first and second levers 202 and 204 are folded relative to each other, they are rotated to the right side of the inner wall of the incubator 1 through a fan-shaped path, and the first and second levers 202 and 204 are reinforced by the mutual engagement of the buckles 210 and the fixing members 211.

[0042] The left side of the lever 202 is connected to the lever 204 by a connecting piece 203, and the design of the connecting piece 203 fully considers the stability of the structure and the smoothness of rotation, so that the lever 202 and the lever 204 can be accurately rotated through the connecting piece 203, which not only realizes the folding process between the lever 202 and the lever 204, but also enables the entire support mechanism to maintain a stable structural form during the unfolding and folding process; when the lever 202 and the lever 204 are fully unfolded, the card plate 205 at the left end of the lever 204 will be accurately inserted into the card slot 207 at the top of the fixed plate 206. The design of this locking mechanism ensures the stability of the support mechanism in the unfolded state and prevents it from being folded due to external forces. The shape and size of the card slot 207 are precisely calculated to ensure that the card plate 205 can be smoothly inserted and firmly locked. The top of the lever 1 202 and the lever 204 are provided with multiple mounting slots 208. These mounting slots provide flexible options for the installation of the support plate 4. The user can choose to install the support plate 4 on the mounting slots 208 in different positions according to actual needs, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the placement space, which not only improves the space utilization efficiency, but also further enhances the stability of the support mechanism in the folded state. The designer adds a connecting rod 209 between the connecting members 203. The bottom of the connecting rod 209 is firmly fixed to the adjacent connecting member 203, and its outer wall is rotatably connected with a buckle 210. When the lever 1 202 and the lever 204 are folded and rotated to the right side of the inner wall of the incubator 1, the buckle 210 will engage with the fixing member 211. This reinforcement treatment not only ensures the stability of the support mechanism in the folded state, but also facilitates the user's operation and storage.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The right side of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 19, and a pull rod 20 is rotatably connected between the two adjacent rotating plates 19. The outer wall of the pull rod 20 is slidably connected to a limit block 21. The front side of the box door 12 is fixedly connected to the controller 14. Universal wheels 24 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the incubator 1. A plurality of sockets 22 are fixedly connected to the right side of the incubator 1;

[0044] Specifically, the pull rod 20 can drive the incubator 1 to move smoothly and steadily, and the limit block 21 slidably connected to the outer wall of the pull rod plays a key limiting role. The controller 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door 12. The controller 14 can monitor and adjust the temperature, humidity, and light intensity environmental parameters in the incubator in real time. The user only needs to operate through the touch screen or buttons on the controller 14 to easily complete various controls.

[0045] Working principle: when the cultivation tray 3 is placed into the incubator 1, the cultivation tray 3 drives the extrusion plate 6 to be squeezed backward, so that the contact block 7 is separated from the switch 9. At the same time, when the cultivation tray 3 is taken out, the contact block 7 slides forward under the action of the spring 8, so that the contact block 7 and the switch 9 contact each other, so that the ultraviolet lamp 10 is turned on. A plurality of ultraviolet lamps 10 are fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the incubator 1. The ultraviolet lamps 10 are used to sterilize the position where the cultivation tray 3 is placed to avoid secondary infection during the later cultivation; and the rod 1 202 and the rod 2 204 are rotatably connected by the connecting piece 203 to realize the The folding process between the pole 1 202 and the pole 2 204 is that when the pole 1 202 and the pole 2 204 are unfolded, the card plate 205 at the left end of the pole 204 is mounted in the card slot 207, and multiple support plates 4 are installed and placed through the installation slots 208 on the pole 1 202 and the pole 2 204, so that the placement space can be increased according to actual needs and the production efficiency is improved; after the pole 1 202 and the pole 2 204 are folded against each other, they are rotated to the right side of the inner wall of the incubator 1 through a fan-shaped path, and the pole 1 202 and the pole 2 204 are reinforced by the mutual engagement of the buckle 210 and the fixing part 211.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding device for growing lettuce, comprising a cultivation box (1) and a support plate (4), characterized in that: The rear side of the interior of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting members (5), adjacent ones of the plurality of limiting members (5) are slidably connected to an extrusion plate (6), the left and right sides of the extrusion plate (6) are fixedly connected to a contact block (7), the rear sides of the two contact blocks (7) are fixedly connected to a spring (8), the left and right sides of the interior of the incubator (1) are fixedly connected to a switch (9), the left side of the interior of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (10), the top of the support plate (4) is slidably connected to a cultivation tray (3), the top of the inner side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to an illuminator (23), and the interior of the incubator (1) is provided with a support mechanism (2).

2. A lettuce planting breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a plurality of movable plates (201), the right sides of the plurality of movable plates (201) are fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the incubator (1), the left sides of the plurality of movable plates (201) are rotatably connected to a lever 1 (202), the left sides of the plurality of lever 1 (202) are rotatably connected to a connecting member (203), the left sides of the plurality of connecting members (203) are rotatably connected to a lever 2 (204), the left ends of the plurality of lever 2 (204) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (205), the left side of the interior of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (206), the tops of the plurality of fixed plates (206) are provided with a clamping slot (207), and the tops of the lever 1 (202) and the lever 2 (204) are provided with a plurality of mounting slots (208).

3. A lettuce planting breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting rod (209), the bottom of each connecting rod (209) being fixedly connected between adjacent connecting members (203), the outer wall of each connecting rod (209) being rotatably connected to a buckle (210), and the inner right side of each incubator (1) being fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing members (211).

4. The breeding device for lettuce planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the incubator (1) is rotatably connected to a hinge (11), and the outer wall of the hinge (11) is rotatably connected to a box door (12).

5. The breeding device for lettuce planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation window (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door (12). A plurality of screw holes (15) are provided on the front side of the box door (12), and bolts (16) are threadedly connected inside the plurality of screw holes (15).

6. The breeding device for lettuce planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door (12), and an anti-slip sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (17).

7. The breeding device for lettuce planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (19), and two adjacent rotating plates (19) are rotatably connected to a pull rod (20), and the outer wall of the pull rod (20) is slidably connected to a limit block (21).

8. The breeding device for lettuce planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the box door (12) is fixedly connected to a controller (14), four corners of the bottom of the incubator (1) are each equipped with universal wheels (24), and the right side of the incubator (1) is each fixedly connected to a plurality of sockets (22).

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