Humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation
The humidification and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation, with its adjustable nozzle and multi-angle airflow design, solves the problems of fixed nozzle installation and fan blade angle limitations, achieves precise cooling and uniform humidification, and improves the equipment's utilization efficiency and the uniformity of the vegetable growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923401.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation of the nozzles of existing humidification and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation results in an inaccurate cooling range, which cannot meet the temperature and humidity requirements of specific areas and is prone to clogging; the fixed angle of the fan blades restricts air circulation, resulting in uneven cooling and humidification effects.
The nozzle is designed with adjustable fine-tuning components and quick-release components to achieve rapid adjustment and convenient replacement of the nozzle angle; the multi-angle cooling mechanism ensures uniform airflow coverage, improves spray distribution efficiency and facilitates equipment maintenance.
It achieves precise adjustment and quick replacement of nozzles, improves cooling efficiency and uniformity, reduces equipment downtime, and improves production efficiency and the uniformity of the vegetable growth environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223402949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation. Background Art
[0002] In vegetable cultivation, suitable environmental conditions are crucial for their growth and development. Vegetables often require specific temperature and humidity ranges for growth. Excessively high temperatures can inhibit growth and even cause vegetables to wilt or die. Meanwhile, optimal humidity can retain moisture in vegetable leaves, promote photosynthesis, and improve vegetable quality and yield.
[0003] According to a description of a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation (authorization publication number: CN 220274412U) disclosed on the Patent Network, "This utility model discloses a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation, belonging to the technical field of vegetable humidifying and cooling. The humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation comprises a fixed base, the bottom of which is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw. The utility model utilizes a water pump, a water tank, a connecting pipe, a conduit, a branch pipe, and an atomizing nozzle to achieve spray cooling within a greenhouse, while also increasing moisture content for crops. The atomizing nozzle can be moved within the greenhouse to spray, making the spraying more uniform and improving the cooling effect. It also makes operation more convenient and simple for operators. The L-shaped support block, gear, rack, rotating drum, and fan blades are configured to drive the fan blades to blow air downward during the spraying process, thereby accelerating the flow of water mist within the greenhouse and improving the spray humidification and cooling effect."
[0004] In response to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist: On the one hand, the atomizing nozzle of the current equipment is fixedly installed and can only spray vertically downward. However, in actual production, the planting range of vegetables is complex, diverse and not fixed. Although the direct spray type can achieve a certain degree of cooling and humidification, due to its large cooling range, it is difficult to accurately act on the planting area, resulting in waste of resources and failure to meet the precise requirements of vegetables for a specific temperature and humidity environment. At the same time, the equipment lacks relevant descriptions on nozzle replacement. In actual production scenarios, impurities in the water source can easily clog the nozzle, thereby affecting the spray effect and cooling efficiency. Once the nozzle is clogged, the overall cooling and humidification function of the equipment will be greatly reduced. On the other hand, the fan blades of the device are installed at a fixed angle, which greatly limits its range of action. In a greenhouse environment, air circulation requires more flexible and comprehensive guidance. The fan blades with fixed angles cannot effectively blow the water mist evenly to every corner, resulting in uneven cooling and humidification effects in different areas of the greenhouse. Due to the limitations of the fan blades' wind direction and coverage, the water mist may not reach the area or the air may not flow smoothly, resulting in local temperatures that are too high or humidity that are too low, which is not conducive to the uniform growth of vegetables. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a cooling frame, a transmission motor being provided at one right end of the cooling frame, a transmission threaded rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a transmission threaded rod being threadedly connected to the transmission frame on its surface, an electric telescopic rod being provided at the bottom of the transmission frame, a water tank being fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, an adjustment mechanism being provided at the bottom of the water tank, and cooling mechanisms being provided on both the front and back sides of the water tank;
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a fine-tuning component and a quick-release component, and the fine-tuning component and the quick-release component are both arranged at the bottom of the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the fine-tuning assembly includes a fine-tuning frame, which is arranged at the bottom of the water tank. A sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fine-tuning frame and extends to the outside. The sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate near one end of the fine-tuning frame, and a fixed spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the fine-tuning frame.
[0009] Preferably, the sleeve rod and the fine adjustment frame are provided with latching teeth at positions corresponding to each other, and the fine adjustment frame is provided with tooth grooves at positions corresponding to the latching teeth, and the latching teeth and the tooth grooves are engaged with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the quick-release assembly includes a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is clamped inside the sleeve rod, a ring is sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring and the surface of the cooling pipe, a clamping bead is clamped inside the cooling pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is inserted into the cooling pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided at a position on the surface of the atomizing nozzle corresponding to the stuck bead, and a groove is provided at a position on the inner wall of the collar corresponding to the stuck bead.
[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling motor, which is arranged on the surface of the water tank, and the output end of the cooling motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a fixed frame is provided at the bottom of the cooling motor, and the inner side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the inner side of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and there are two cooling mechanisms.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This humidification and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation can quickly adjust the nozzle to the desired angle with simple operation through the fine-tuning components, which improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy. When facing the layout of vegetables in different planting areas, the nozzle can be quickly adjusted to the optimal spray angle to achieve precise humidification and cooling. At the same time, the design of the quick-release component realizes the quick disassembly function, so that ordinary operators can quickly complete the replacement of the nozzle without the help of complex tools, effectively reducing equipment downtime and improving production efficiency.
[0016] This humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation uses a cooling mechanism to direct airflow at multiple angles. Effective airflow coverage is achieved both horizontally and at different heights, ensuring a more even distribution of mist within the greenhouse, allowing for thorough mixing with the air and more efficient heat exchange, resulting in a more significant cooling effect in a shorter period of time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fine-tuning component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-release assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Cooling frame; 2. Transmission motor; 3. Transmission threaded rod; 4. Water tank; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 61. Fine-tuning assembly; 611. Fine-tuning frame; 612. Sleeve rod; 613. Connecting plate; 614. Fixing spring; 62. Quick-release assembly; 621. Cooling pipe; 622. Sleeve ring; 623. Return spring; 624. Card bead; 625. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Cooling mechanism; 71. Cooling motor; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Fixing frame; 74. Rotating frame; 75. Motor; 76. Fan blade; 8. Transmission frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances. Example
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a cooling frame 1, a transmission motor 2 is provided at one end on the right side of the cooling frame 1, a transmission threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 2, a transmission threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to a transmission frame 8 on the surface of the transmission threaded rod 3, an electric telescopic rod 5 is provided at the bottom of the transmission frame 8, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 5, an adjustment mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4, and cooling mechanisms 7 are provided on the front and back of the water tank 4;
[0027] The adjustment mechanism 6 includes a fine-tuning component 61 and a quick-release component 62 . Both the fine-tuning component 61 and the quick-release component 62 are disposed at the bottom of the water tank 4 .
[0028] Furthermore, the fine-tuning assembly 61 includes a fine-tuning frame 611, which extends from the inside of the fine-tuning frame 611 to the outside and is slidably connected to a sleeve rod 612. The sleeve rod 612 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 613 at one end close to the fine-tuning frame 611. A fixed spring 614 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 613 and the fine-tuning frame 611, and the fixed spring 614 can squeeze the sleeve rod 612 to the outside.
[0029] Furthermore, latch teeth are provided at the corresponding positions of the sleeve rod 612 and the fine-tuning frame 611, and tooth grooves are provided at the corresponding positions of the fine-tuning frame 611 and the latch teeth. The latch teeth and the tooth grooves engage with each other. When it is necessary to rotate the sleeve rod 612 to change the direction of the sleeve rod 612, it is only necessary to press the sleeve rod 612 to move the latch teeth away from the tooth grooves. At this time, the sleeve rod 612 can be rotated to change the position of the sleeve rod 612, adjust the angle, and release the sleeve rod 612. The fixing spring 614 will reset the sleeve rod 612, and the latch teeth will engage with the grooves to fix the position of the sleeve rod 612.
[0030] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly 62 includes a cooling pipe 621, which is clamped inside the sleeve rod 612. A ring 622 is sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe 621. A return spring 623 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring 622 and the surface of the cooling pipe 621. A clamping bead 624 is clamped inside the cooling pipe 621. An atomizing nozzle 625 is inserted into the cooling pipe 621. By adjusting the angle of the ring 622, the angle of the cooling pipe 621 can be adjusted.
[0031] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the surface of the atomizing nozzle 625 at a position corresponding to the card bead 624, and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the ring 622 at a position corresponding to the card bead 624. The ring 622 is slid and the atomizing nozzle 625 is inserted into the cooling pipe 621. The card bead 624 will be squeezed into the groove provided in the ring 622. The atomizing nozzle 625 is plugged into place and the ring 622 is loosened. The reset spring 623 will reset the ring 622. At this time, the ring 622 will squeeze the card bead 624 into the groove provided on the surface of the atomizing nozzle 625, thereby fixing the atomizing nozzle 625. Example
[0032] See also Figure 5 In combination with the first embodiment, the cooling mechanism 7 includes a cooling motor 71, which is arranged on the surface of the water tank 4. The output end of the cooling motor 71 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 72. A fixing bracket 73 is provided at the bottom of the cooling motor 71. The inner side of the fixing bracket 73 is rotatably connected to a rotating bracket 74. The inner side of the rotating bracket 74 is rotatably connected to a motor 75. The output end of the motor 75 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 76. Starting the motor 75 will drive the fan blade 76 to rotate.
[0033] Furthermore, the top of the motor 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 72. There are two cooling mechanisms 7. Starting the cooling motor 71 will drive the motor 75 and the connecting rod 72 to rotate together. Since the motor 75 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating frame 74, and the rotating frame 74 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 73, it will drive the rotating frame 74 to rotate together, so that the motor 75 and the fan blades 76 perform centrifugal motion, blowing the wind to multiple angles to achieve the purpose of rapid cooling.
[0034] When the atomizing nozzle 625 is damaged and needs to be replaced, just slide the collar 622. At this time, the card bead 624 is in a loose state and the atomizing nozzle 625 can be pulled out. After replacing the atomizing nozzle 625, directly loosen the collar 622. The collar 622 will squeeze the card bead 624 into the groove on the surface of the atomizing nozzle 625 to fix the atomizing nozzle 625.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation, comprising a cooling rack (1), characterized in that: A transmission motor (2) is provided at one end of the right side of the cooling frame (1); an output end of the transmission motor (2) is fixedly connected to a transmission threaded rod (3); a surface of the transmission threaded rod (3) is threadedly connected to a transmission frame (8); an electric telescopic rod (5) is provided at the bottom of the transmission frame (8); a water tank (4) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (5); an adjustment mechanism (6) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (4); and cooling mechanisms (7) are provided on both the front and back sides of the water tank (4); The regulating mechanism (6) comprises a fine-tuning component (61) and a quick-release component (62), and both the fine-tuning component (61) and the quick-release component (62) are arranged at the bottom of the water tank (4).
2. A humidifying and cooling device for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine-tuning assembly (61) comprises a fine-tuning frame (611), the fine-tuning frame (611) being arranged at the bottom of the water tank (4), a sleeve rod (612) extending from the interior of the fine-tuning frame (611) to the exterior and being slidably connected thereto, the sleeve rod (612) being rotatably connected to a connecting plate (613) at one end of the sleeve rod (612) close to the fine-tuning frame (611), and a fixing spring (614) being fixedly connected between the connecting plate (613) and the fine-tuning frame (611).
3. The humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve rod (612) and the fine-tuning frame (611) are provided with latching teeth at positions corresponding to the sleeve rod (612), and the fine-tuning frame (611) is provided with tooth grooves at positions corresponding to the latching teeth, and the latching teeth and the tooth grooves are engaged with each other.
4. The humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (62) includes a cooling pipe (621), the cooling pipe (621) is clamped inside the sleeve rod (612), a collar (622) is sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe (621), a return spring (623) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the collar (622) and the surface of the cooling pipe (621), a clamping bead (624) is clamped inside the cooling pipe (621), and an atomizing nozzle (625) is inserted inside the cooling pipe (621).
5. The humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the surface of the atomizing nozzle (625) at a position corresponding to the card bead (624), and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the collar (622) at a position corresponding to the card bead (624).
6. The humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (7) includes a cooling motor (71), the cooling motor (71) is arranged on the surface of the water tank (4), the output end of the cooling motor (71) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (72), the bottom of the cooling motor (71) is provided with a fixing frame (73), the inner side of the fixing frame (73) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (74), the inner side of the rotating frame (74) is rotatably connected to a motor (75), and the output end of the motor (75) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (76).
7. The humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the motor (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (72), and there are two cooling mechanisms (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humidifying and cooling equipment for vegetable cultivation
CN220274412U