Infiltrating irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection

Abstract

The utility model provides an infiltrating irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection, which belongs to the technical field of infiltrating irrigation devices, and aims to solve the problems that the irrigation time and the water quantity cannot be controlled in the irrigation process, the situation of excessive water supply is sometimes caused, and the phenomenon of fruit yield reduction caused by excessive growth of plants is further caused. The bottom of the infiltrating irrigation assembly is inserted into the land; the water seepage blocking control mechanism is mounted in the infiltrating irrigation assembly; the sealing mechanism is mounted at the top of the infiltrating irrigation assembly; in rainy days, a plurality of groups of water seepage holes in the top are automatically opened to carry out infiltrating irrigation of a large amount of rainwater, and in sunny days, a group of water seepage holes in the bottom are independently opened to carry out infiltrating irrigation slowly and continuously; the sealing plate can reduce rainwater entering the water collecting bucket, and the situation that excessive rainwater infiltrating irrigation affects plant growth is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, and more specifically, relates to an irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection. Background Art

[0002] In areas with scarce and uneven rainfall distribution, rainwater harvesting and irrigation technology can significantly improve the efficiency of water resource utilization. However, the existing rainwater harvesting systems have limited compatibility with different terrains and soil conditions, including technical equipment costs, complex maintenance requirements, and poor environmental adaptability, making them difficult to promote on a larger scale. To overcome the above challenges, an innovative attempt has been made to collect and utilize rainwater by burying irrigation devices and combining them with mulching. This method allows the collected rainwater to be directly delivered to the roots of crops such as red plum apricots. Although this solution has promoted the development of water-saving agriculture to a certain extent, new problems have also been exposed during actual application: due to the inability to control irrigation time and water volume, excessive water supply sometimes occurs, which in turn causes plants to grow too tall and reduces fruit yields. Therefore, this type of rainwater harvesting and irrigation system needs to be further optimized. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an irrigation device that can realize controlled rainwater collection, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the irrigation time and water volume cannot be controlled during the irrigation process, which sometimes causes excessive water supply, thereby causing the plants to grow too tall and reducing fruit yield.

[0004] The utility model is a percolator capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] An irrigation device capable of achieving controlled rainwater collection comprises: an irrigation assembly, a water collection membrane, a water seepage sealing control mechanism and a closing mechanism; the water collection membrane is a funnel-shaped structure as a whole; the bottom of the irrigation assembly is inserted into the soil, and the top of the irrigation assembly is fixedly connected to the water collection membrane; the water seepage sealing control mechanism is installed inside the irrigation assembly; the closing mechanism is installed on the top of the irrigation assembly; the closing mechanism comprises: a support rod and a threaded rotating rod; the support rod is a rectangular structure with a threaded hole in the middle; the bottom of the threaded rotating rod rotates through the threaded hole opened in the support rod.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the infiltration irrigation assembly includes: a water collecting barrel, a water seepage hole, a soil cloth and a limiting support ring; the water collecting barrel as a whole is a cylindrical structure, and the support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting barrel; the water seepage hole is opened on the surface of the water collecting barrel, and the water seepage hole is used for infiltration irrigation of plant roots; the soil cloth is bundled and attached to the surface of the water collecting barrel; the limiting support ring is a circular ring structure, and the number of limiting support rings is set to two groups, and the limiting support ring is fixedly installed inside the water collecting barrel, and the limiting support ring can play an auxiliary limiting support role for the water seepage sealing control mechanism.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the water seepage blocking control mechanism includes: an elastic telescopic support rod, a chassis and an auxiliary baffle; the top of the elastic telescopic support rod is fixedly inserted into the water collecting bucket, and the elastic telescopic support rod can play a role of elastic extrusion and auxiliary support of the chassis; the chassis is fixedly installed on the top of the elastic telescopic support rod, and the chassis is located in the middle of two groups of limiting support rings, and the limiting support rings can play an auxiliary limiting support role for the chassis; the auxiliary baffle is a cylindrical structure with a groove on the top as a whole, and the auxiliary baffle can play a role of auxiliary blocking a group of water seepage holes at the bottom.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the water seepage sealing control mechanism also includes: a support rod, a bracket and a sealing ring; the support rod is a round rod-shaped structure, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the chassis; one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod, and the surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary baffle; the sealing ring is a circular ring-shaped structure, and the inner side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the support rod through the bracket, and the sealing ring can play a role in assisting in sealing a group of water seepage holes on the top.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the closing mechanism further includes: a sealing plate and a water inlet hole; the sealing plate is a circular structure as a whole, the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod, and the sealing plate can serve as an auxiliary sealing water collection bucket; the water inlet hole is opened in the sealing plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model is provided with a water seepage blocking control mechanism inside. On rainy days, rainwater gathers and the water collecting barrel is full. The chassis slides under the weight of rainwater, and multiple groups of water seepage holes on the top are automatically opened to carry out a large amount of rainwater seepage irrigation. On sunny days, the rainwater decreases, the multiple groups of water seepage holes on the top are closed, and the group of water seepage holes on the bottom is opened to carry out slow and continuous seepage irrigation. A sealing plate is also provided inside the closing mechanism, which slides down and is inserted into the water collecting barrel, which can reduce the amount of rainwater flowing into the water collecting barrel. At the same time, the group of water seepage holes at the bottom is opened separately to reduce rainwater seepage irrigation, thereby avoiding excessive rainwater seepage irrigation and affecting plant growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main body axis side view of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main body sectional structure of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the infiltration irrigation component of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the water seepage sealing control mechanism of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the axial side view of the closing mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0018] 1. Irrigation assembly; 101. Water collecting bucket; 102. Seepage hole; 103. Earthwork cloth; 104. Limiting support ring; 2. Water collecting membrane; 3. Seepage blocking control mechanism; 301. Elastic telescopic support rod; 302. Chassis; 303. Auxiliary baffle; 304. Support rod; 305. Support frame; 306. Blocking ring; 4. Closing mechanism; 401. Support rod; 402. Threaded rotating rod; 403. Sealing plate; 404. Water inlet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 As shown:

[0022] The utility model provides an irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection, comprising: an irrigation component 1, a water-collecting membrane 2, a water-seepage blocking control mechanism 3 and a closing mechanism 4; the water-collecting membrane 2 is a funnel-shaped structure as a whole; the bottom of the irrigation component 1 is inserted into the soil, and the top of the irrigation component 1 is fixedly connected to the water-collecting membrane 2; the water-seepage blocking control mechanism 3 is installed inside the irrigation component 1; the closing mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the irrigation component 1; the closing mechanism 4 comprises: a support rod 401 and a threaded rotating rod 402; the support rod 401 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a threaded hole in the middle; the bottom of the threaded rotating rod 402 rotates through the threaded hole opened in the support rod 401.

[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, the infiltration irrigation component 1 includes: a water collecting barrel 101, a water seepage hole 102, a soil cloth 103 and a limiting support ring 104; the water collecting barrel 101 is a cylindrical structure as a whole, and the support rod 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting barrel 101; the water seepage hole 102 is opened on the surface of the water collecting barrel 101, and the water seepage hole 102 is used for infiltration irrigation of plant roots; the soil cloth 103 is bundled and attached to the surface of the water collecting barrel 101; the limiting support ring 104 is a circular ring structure, and the number of the limiting support rings 104 is set to two groups. The limiting support rings 104 are fixedly installed inside the water collecting barrel 101, and the limiting support rings 104 can play an auxiliary limiting support role for the seepage sealing control mechanism 3.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the water seepage blocking control mechanism 3 includes: an elastic telescopic support rod 301, a chassis 302 and an auxiliary baffle 303; the top of the elastic telescopic support rod 301 is fixedly inserted into the water collecting bucket 101, and the elastic telescopic support rod 301 can play a role of elastic extrusion and auxiliary support of the chassis 302; the chassis 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the elastic telescopic support rod 301, and the chassis 302 is located between two groups of limiting support rings 104, and the limiting support rings 104 can play an auxiliary limiting support role for the chassis 302; the auxiliary baffle 303 is a cylindrical structure with a groove on the top as a whole, and the auxiliary baffle 303 can play a role of auxiliary blocking a group of water seepage holes 102 at the bottom.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the water seepage sealing control mechanism 3 also includes: a support rod 304, a bracket 305 and a sealing ring 306; the support rod 304 is a round rod structure, and the bottom of the support rod 304 is fixedly connected to the chassis 302; one end of the bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 304, and the surface of the support rod 304 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary baffle 303; the sealing ring 306 is a circular ring structure, and the inner side of the sealing ring 306 is fixedly connected to the support rod 304 through the bracket 305, and the sealing ring 306 can play a role in assisting in sealing a group of water seepage holes 102 at the top.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the closing mechanism 4 also includes: a sealing plate 403 and a water inlet hole 404; the sealing plate 403 is a circular structure as a whole, and the bottom of the sealing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod 402, and the sealing plate 403 can play a role in assisting in sealing the water collection bucket 101; the water inlet hole 404 is opened in the sealing plate 403.

[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0028] In the present invention, when in use, on rainy days, rainwater flows along the water-collecting membrane 2 to the middle depression and automatically flows into the inside of the water-collecting barrel 101. The outside of the water-collecting barrel 101 is tied with a soil cloth 103, and the infiltration irrigation is slow. When the water flows into a certain amount, the weight of the water can squeeze the auxiliary baffle 303 and the chassis 302 to slide downward, the elastic telescopic support rod 301 contracts, and the support frame 305 drives the sealing ring 306 to move downward, and the chassis 302 slides to the surface of the bottom group of limiting support rings 104. The limiting support rings 104 perform limiting support. At this time, the bottom group of seepage holes 102 are blocked by the auxiliary baffle 303 and closed, and the top groups of seepage holes 102 are blocked by the auxiliary baffle 303. 102 is opened due to the sliding of the sealing ring 306, and infiltration irrigation is carried out. When the rain stops, the water in the water collecting barrel 101 gradually becomes less, and the bottom group of seepage holes 102 is opened, and infiltration irrigation is carried out slowly and continuously. When the amount of watering is too large, the sealing plate 403 can be controlled to rotate. The threaded rotating rod 402 at the bottom of the sealing plate 403 drives the sealing plate 403 to slide down during the rotation, thereby blocking the water collecting barrel 101 and reducing the water from flowing into the water collecting barrel 101. At the same time, the threaded rotating rod 402 will also contact the support rod 304, controlling the support rod 304 to slide, closing the top groups of seepage holes 102, and only opening the bottom group of seepage holes 102 to slow down the infiltration irrigation.

[0029] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0030] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0031] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0032] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. Irrigators capable of achieving controlled rainwater harvesting, including: An infiltration irrigation component (1), a water collection membrane (2), a water infiltration blocking control mechanism (3) and a closing mechanism (4); the water collection membrane (2) is a funnel-shaped structure as a whole; the characteristic is that the bottom of the infiltration irrigation component (1) is inserted into the soil, and the top of the infiltration irrigation component (1) is fixedly connected to the water collection membrane (2); the water infiltration blocking control mechanism (3) is installed inside the infiltration irrigation component (1); the closing mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the infiltration irrigation component (1); the closing mechanism (4) comprises: a support rod (401) and a threaded rotating rod (402); the support rod (401) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a threaded hole in the middle; the bottom of the threaded rotating rod (402) rotates through the threaded hole opened in the support rod (401).

2. The irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infiltration irrigation assembly (1) comprises: a water collecting bucket (101), a water seepage hole (102), a soil cloth (103) and a limiting support ring (104); the water collecting bucket (101) is a cylindrical structure as a whole, and the support rod (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the water collecting bucket (101); the water seepage hole (102) is opened on the surface of the water collecting bucket (101); the soil cloth (103) is attached to the surface of the water collecting bucket (101); the limiting support ring (104) is a circular ring structure, and the limiting support ring (104) is fixedly installed inside the water collecting bucket (101).

3. The irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water seepage blocking control mechanism (3) comprises: an elastic telescopic support rod (301), a chassis (302) and an auxiliary baffle (303); the top of the elastic telescopic support rod (301) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the water collecting bucket (101); the chassis (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the elastic telescopic support rod (301), and the chassis (302) is located between two sets of limiting support rings (104); and the auxiliary baffle (303) is a cylindrical structure with a groove formed on the top.

4. The irrigation device capable of achieving controlled rainwater collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water seepage blocking control mechanism (3) further comprises: a support rod (304), a support frame (305) and a blocking ring (306); the support rod (304) is a round rod-shaped structure, and the bottom of the support rod (304) is fixedly connected to the chassis (302); one end of the support frame (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod (304), and the surface of the support rod (304) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary baffle (303); the blocking ring (306) is a circular ring-shaped structure, and the inner side of the blocking ring (306) is fixedly connected to the support rod (304) through the support frame (305).

5. The irrigation device capable of realizing controlled rainwater collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (4) further comprises: a sealing plate (403) and a water inlet hole (404); the sealing plate (403) is a circular structure as a whole, and the bottom of the sealing plate (403) is fixedly connected to the threaded rotating rod (402); the water inlet hole (404) is provided in the sealing plate (403).

Images