Agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operation range

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operation range, which comprises a bottom plate and a mixing box fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a mixing mechanism is arranged in the mixing box. According to the agricultural irrigation vehicle with the adjustable operation range, through the arranged mixing mechanism, after irrigation liquid is added into a mixing box, if a proper amount of agricultural medicine needs to be added into the mixing box subsequently, a cover plate is opened, the agricultural medicine is fed into a medicine feeding opening, when the medicine is in a liquid state, the medicine is directly fed, and if a medicine bottle is in a blocky or caked powder state, the medicine is fed into the mixing box; after feeding, a handle needs to be rotated to drive a smashing roller to rotate, the smashing roller enables the medicine to be tightly attached to the cambered surface of the inner wall of a medicine feeding opening to be ground into powder, the medicine can be rapidly fused into the irrigation liquid in the mixing box, finally, the irrigation liquid in the mixing box is mixed and stirred through cooperation with a stirring rod, and precipitation or uneven mixing in the irrigation liquid is prevented; the mixing efficiency of the irrigation liquid is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is an essential part of agricultural production, a technical measure used to supplement the water needs of crops. To ensure normal crop growth and high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, insufficient or unevenly distributed precipitation often fails to meet crop water requirements. Therefore, artificial irrigation is necessary to supplement the natural rainfall.

[0003] Existing irrigation requires a large number of pipelines, which is not practical in low-density agricultural planting. Irrigation vehicles in traditional equipment are widely used in low-density agricultural planting, but the irrigation vehicles themselves have shortcomings, namely, the operating range is relatively fixed and the flexibility of use is poor.

[0004] In the patent document with the announcement number CN112602575A, an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range is disclosed. By adjusting the position of the nozzle, the working range of the nozzle is increased, which greatly improves the flexibility of the device. By stirring and mixing the medicine, it is effectively avoided that the medicine clumps and clogs the device, and it is very safe to use.

[0005] However, the angle adjustment range of the agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range is limited during use, and the reciprocating angle adjustment is difficult to operate, which brings trouble to the user. In addition, if block or agglomerated powder medicines need to be added to the mixing box, the mixing efficiency of the medicine liquid is low. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range, so as to solve the problem of the adjustable operating range of agricultural irrigation vehicles proposed in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range, comprising a bottom plate and a mixing box fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate being provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the interior of the mixing box being provided with a mixing mechanism;

[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed seat, a mounting seat, a rotating rod, a fixed block, a nozzle, a gear, a rack, a connecting block, a guide rod and an automatic push rod. The fixed seat and the mounting seat are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat, the fixed block is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the nozzle is arranged on one side of the fixed block, the gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, the rack is slidably connected to one side of the mounting seat, the gear is meshed with the rack, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, the guide rod is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, and the automatic push rod is arranged on one side of the fixed seat.

[0009] Preferably, a T-shaped protrusion is provided on the side of the gear close to the mounting seat, and the T-shaped protrusion cooperates with the T-shaped slot opened on one side of the mounting seat. With such cooperation, the rack can slide on one side of the mounting seat without falling, and has better stability.

[0010] Preferably, the automatic push rod is connected to one side of the connecting block, a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and a through hole is opened on one side of the protrusion to cooperate with the guide rod. After the automatic push rod is started, it can push the connecting block to move in the direction of the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a motor, a dosing port, a cover plate, a crushing roller and a handle, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, the motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box, the dosing port is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the dosing port, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dosing port, and the handle is rotatably connected to one side of the dosing port.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the medicine feeding port is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, which is close to the outer surface of the crushing roller. When the crushing roller rotates, the arc-shaped protrusion can cooperate with the arc-shaped protrusion to crush the block or agglomerated powder medicine, thereby improving the fusion rate of the medicine falling into the irrigation liquid.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the handle is connected to one side of the crushing roller, and the crushing roller can be driven to rotate when the handle is rotated.

[0014] Preferably, a water pump and a diversion pipe are provided on the top of the base plate, a connecting water pipe is provided between the water pump and the mixing box, a connecting water pipe is provided between the water pump and the diversion pipe, a water pipe is provided at one end of the diversion pipe to connect with the water pump, and a hose is provided at the other end to pass through the rotating rod and connect with each nozzle, and wheels are provided at the bottom of the base plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. This agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range uses a mixing mechanism to add irrigation liquid into the mixing box. If it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of agricultural drugs to the mixing box later, you only need to open the cover and put the drugs into the drug feeding port. When the drugs are in liquid state, they can be directly added. If the medicine bottle is in block or agglomerated powder state, after adding, you only need to rotate the handle to drive the crushing roller to rotate. At this time, the crushing roller will grind the drugs against the arc surface of the inner wall of the drug feeding port into a powder state, which is conducive to the rapid fusion of the drugs into the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box. Finally, the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box is mixed and stirred with a stirring rod to prevent precipitation or uneven mixing in the irrigation liquid, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the irrigation liquid.

[0017] 2. This agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range starts the water pump through the setting adjustment mechanism to pump the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box into the diversion pipe, and outputs it from one side of the diversion pipe to several nozzles for spraying. After starting the automatic push rod, the automatic push rod pushes the rack back and forth, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod to rotate. Finally, the nozzle sprays back and forth at a certain angle, achieving the effect of adjustable spraying range, which is conducive to spraying irrigation liquid over a large range under different environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drug delivery port structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mixing box; 3. water pump; 4. diverter pipe; 5. wheel; 101. fixing seat; 102. mounting seat; 103. rotating rod; 104. fixing block; 105. nozzle; 106. gear; 107. rack; 108. connecting block; 109. guide rod; 110. automatic push rod; 201. rotating shaft; 202. stirring rod; 203. motor; 204. dosing port; 205. cover plate; 206. crushing roller; 207. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] An agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range comprises a base plate 1 and a mixing box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, wherein the top of the base plate 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism;

[0027] The adjusting mechanism includes a fixed seat 101, a mounting seat 102, a rotating rod 103, a fixed block 104, a nozzle 105, a gear 106, a rack 107, a connecting block 108, a guide rod 109 and an automatic push rod 110. The fixed seat 101 and the mounting seat 102 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the rotating rod 103 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat 102, the fixed block 104 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 103, the nozzle 105 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 104, the gear 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 103, the rack 107 is slidably connected to one side of the mounting seat 102, the gear 106 is meshed with the rack 107, and a T-shaped protrusion is provided on the side of the gear 106 close to the mounting seat 102, and the T-shaped protrusion cooperates with the T-slot opened on one side of the mounting seat 102. With such cooperation, the rack 107 can slide on one side of the mounting seat 102 without falling, and has good stability. Connecting block 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom of rack 107. Guide rod 109 is disposed on one side of mounting base 102. Automatic push rod 110 is disposed on one side of mounting base 101. Automatic push rod 110 is connected to one side of connecting block 108. Connecting block 108 is provided with a protrusion at the bottom, and one side of the protrusion is provided with a through hole that mates with guide rod 109. When automatic push rod 110 is activated, it can push connecting block 108 to move in the direction of guide rod 109. When water pump 3 is activated, irrigation liquid in mixing box 2 is pumped into diverter pipe 4, from which it is output to several nozzles 105 for spraying. When automatic push rod 110 is activated, it pushes rack 107 back and forth, which drives gear 106 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating rod 103, and finally nozzles 105 spray reciprocally at a certain angle.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, a mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing box 2, and the mixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft 201, a stirring rod 202, a motor 203, a dosing port 204, a cover 205, a crushing roller 206 and a handle 207. The rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 2, the stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 201, the motor 203 is provided at the top of the mixing box 2, the dosing port 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 2, and an arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the dosing port 204. The arc-shaped protrusion is close to the outer surface of the crushing roller 206. When the crushing roller 206 rotates, it can cooperate with the arc-shaped protrusion to crush the block or agglomerated powder medicine, thereby improving the fusion rate of the medicine falling into the irrigation liquid. The cover plate 205 is disposed on the top of the injection port 204. The crushing roller 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the injection port 204. The handle 207 is rotatably connected to one side of the injection port 204. One side of the handle 207 is connected to the side of the crushing roller 206. Rotating the handle 207 can drive the crushing roller 206 to rotate. After the irrigation liquid is added to the mixing box 2, if an appropriate amount of agricultural medicine needs to be added to the mixing box 2, the cover plate 205 is opened and the medicine is added to the injection port 204. If the medicine is in liquid form, it can be added directly. If the medicine bottle is in a block or agglomerated powder form, after adding, it only needs to rotate the handle 207 to drive the crushing roller 206 to rotate. At this time, the crushing roller 206 will grind the medicine against the curved surface of the inner wall of the injection port 204 into a powder state, which is conducive to the rapid integration of the medicine into the irrigation liquid in the mixing box 2. Finally, the stirring rod 202 is used to mix and stir the irrigation liquid in the mixing box 2 to prevent precipitation or uneven mixing in the irrigation liquid.

[0030] A water pump 3 and a diversion pipe 4 are provided on the top of the base plate 1. A connecting water pipe is provided between the water pump 3 and the mixing box 2. A connecting water pipe is provided between the water pump 3 and the diversion pipe 4. A water pipe is provided at one end of the diversion pipe 4 to connect with the water pump 3, and a hose is provided at the other end to pass through the rotating rod 103 and connect with each nozzle 105. Wheels 5 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] First, after the irrigation liquid is added to the mixing box 2 through the provided mixing mechanism, if it is necessary to subsequently add an appropriate amount of agricultural drugs to the mixing box 2, it is only necessary to open the cover 205 and put it into the drug injection port 204. When the drug is in a liquid state, it can be directly put in. If the medicine bottle is in a block or agglomerated powder state, after putting it in, it is only necessary to rotate the handle 207 to drive the crushing roller 206 to rotate. At this time, the crushing roller 206 grinds the drug against the arc surface of the inner wall of the drug injection port 204 into a powder state, which is conducive to the rapid fusion of the drug into the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box 2. Finally, the stirring rod 202 is used to mix and stir the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box 2 to prevent precipitation or uneven mixing in the irrigation liquid, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the irrigation liquid.

[0033] Furthermore, through the provided adjustment mechanism, the water pump 3 is started to pump the irrigation liquid inside the mixing box 2 into the diversion pipe 4, and output from one side of the diversion pipe 4 to several nozzles 105 for spraying. After the automatic push rod 110 is started, the automatic push rod 110 pushes the rack 107 back and forth, the rack 107 drives the gear 106 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 103 to rotate. Finally, the nozzle 105 sprays back and forth at a certain angle, achieving the effect that the spraying range can be adjusted, which is conducive to spraying irrigation liquid over a large range under different environments.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. An agricultural irrigation vehicle with an adjustable operating range, comprising a base plate (1) and a mixing box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a mixing mechanism is provided inside the mixing box (2); The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed seat (101), a mounting seat (102), a rotating rod (103), a fixed block (104), a nozzle (105), a gear (106), a rack (107), a connecting block (108), a guide rod (109) and an automatic push rod (110), wherein the fixed seat (101) and the mounting seat (102) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the rotating rod (103) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat (102), and the fixed block (104) is connected to the nozzle (105). ) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (103), the nozzle (105) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (104), the gear (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (103), the rack (107) is slidably connected to one side of the mounting seat (102), the connecting block (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (107), the guide rod (109) is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (102), and the automatic push rod (110) is arranged on one side of the fixed seat (101).

2. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (106) is provided with a T-shaped protrusion on one side close to the mounting seat (102), and the T-shaped protrusion cooperates with a T-shaped slot provided on one side of the mounting seat (102).

3. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic push rod (110) is connected to one side of the connecting block (108). A convex block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (108). A through hole is provided on one side of the convex block to cooperate with the guide rod (109).

4. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (201), a stirring rod (202), a motor (203), a dosing port (204), a cover plate (205), a crushing roller (206) and a handle (207); the rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the mixing box (2); the stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (201); the motor (203) is arranged at the top of the mixing box (2); the dosing port (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (2); the cover plate (205) is arranged at the top of the dosing port (204); the crushing roller (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dosing port (204); and the handle (207) is rotatably connected to one side of the dosing port (204).

5. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the medicine feeding port (204) is provided with an arc-shaped convex block, and the arc-shaped convex block is close to the outer surface of the crushing roller (206).

6. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the handle (207) is connected to one side of the crushing roller (206).

7. The agricultural irrigation vehicle with adjustable operating range according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (3) and a diversion pipe (4) are provided on the top of the base plate (1), and wheels (5) are provided on the bottom of the base plate (1).

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