Raw material cleaning device
By combining the design of rotating and sliding devices, the problems of quantitative feeding and nozzle position adjustment during nut cleaning are solved, achieving efficient, uniform and low-cost nut cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422905140.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing nut processing equipment has problems such as uneven quantitative feeding, poor cleaning effect, high cost and inability to adjust the nozzle position during the cleaning process, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and affecting the quality of nuts.
It adopts a design that combines a rotating device and a sliding device. The driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate the cleaning brush roller to clean the nuts, and the threaded rod and the water tank cooperate to adjust the nozzle position and supply water to ensure uniform cleaning.
It realizes quantitative control and uniform spray washing of nuts, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces equipment cost and ensures the cleaning quality of nuts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223403221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a raw material cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Nuts have high nutritional value and are popular among people. They need to be cleaned before processing. Some walnut nuts have many grooves on the surface of the shell. Manual cleaning is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient. The dirt and impurities in the grooves are very difficult to clean, and many equipment have poor cleaning effects, which causes the dirt and impurities to be mixed into the nuts later, affecting the quality of the nuts.
[0003] Patent No. CN221729654U discloses a raw material cleaning device for nut processing, which relates to the field of nut processing technology, including a device body, a funnel and a mounting frame. The inner wall of the quantitative device below the funnel is installed with a mounting frame, water tanks are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the device body, and water pumps are installed on the top of the water tanks. The tops of the water pumps are connected to output pipes, a first cleaning brush roller is installed on the inner wall below the device body, and a second cleaning brush roller is installed on one side of the first cleaning brush roller.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the current equipment does not have a quantitative material discharge structure, the amount of raw materials cleaned is too much, resulting in poor cleaning effect, or the amount of cleaning is small, resulting in high equipment cost, certain waste, and poor equipment performance, the existing technology is to set up an inclined plate, a water pump and a second cleaning brush roller, and use the downward nut raw materials to fall on the inclined plate, and slow down the speed of the movement of the nut raw materials through the protrusion. At the same time, the water pump works to extract water in the water tank, and the water enters the fixed pipe through the output pipe, and then the raw materials rolling on the inclined plate are sprayed and washed through multiple nozzles, and then the nut raw materials are washed by the rotation of the second cleaning brush roller and the first cleaning brush roller. However, there is still a situation where the position of the nozzle cannot be adjusted, which leads to the problem that the nuts cannot be rinsed well. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a raw material cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A raw material cleaning device includes a cleaning box, a rotating device is provided on the right side of the cleaning box, a sliding device is provided on the left side of the cleaning box, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box, a discharge port is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box, and support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning box.
[0008] The rotating device includes an installation box, a driving motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a second transmission wheel and a cleaning brush roller. The installation box is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the cleaning box.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall side of the mounting box, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box through a bearing, and the other end of the first rotating rod is movable through the cleaning box and extends into the rotating device, and the extended end of the first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box through a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating rod is movable through the cleaning box and rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the rotating device, and the cleaning brush roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the transmission belt is connected to the outer walls of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the sliding device includes a concave plate, a threaded rod, a rotating disk, a movable block, an I-shaped slider, a water tank, a nozzle and a delivery pipe, the concave plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the cleaning box, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the concave plate through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod movably passes through the concave plate and extends outward.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod, the movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, the I-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block, the side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a slide groove, and the I-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the water tank is fixedly connected to the side of the I-shaped slider, the nozzle is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank, and there are multiple nozzles, the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the delivery pipe movably passes through the top of the cleaning box and extends outward.
[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a raw material cleaning device, which drives the first rotating rod to rotate by starting a driving motor, and the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the first transmission wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the first transmission wheel drives the transmission belt, and the transmission belt drives the second transmission wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the second transmission wheel drives the second rotating rod to rotate. The outer wall fixed sleeves of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided with a cleaning brush roller, and the cleaning brush roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The cleaning brush roller rotates to clean the nuts, and the cleaned nuts are discharged from the cleaning box through the discharge port. At the same time, a glass plate is fixedly installed on the front of the cleaning box to facilitate staff to observe the cleaning status of the nuts in the cleaning box.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides a raw material cleaning device, which drives the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the rotating disk, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable block to slide, and the sliding of the movable block drives the I-shaped slider to slide inside the slide groove, and the sliding of the I-shaped slider drives the water tank to slide. A nozzle is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank, and the position of the nozzle is adjusted by sliding the water tank. The nuts in the cleaning box are sprayed and washed by setting the nozzle. A delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the delivery pipe movably passes through the top of the cleaning box and extends outward, so that it is convenient for the staff to add water to the inside of the nozzle through the delivery pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional bottom structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding device of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 11. Slide; 2. Rotating device; 21. Mounting box; 22. Driving motor; 23. First rotating rod; 24. Second rotating rod; 25. First transmission wheel; 26. Transmission belt; 27. Second transmission wheel; 28. Cleaning brush roller; 3. Sliding device; 31. Concave plate; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Rotating disk; 34. Movable block; 35. I-shaped slider; 36. Water tank; 37. Nozzle; 38. Conveying pipe; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Discharge port; 6. Support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a raw material cleaning device, including a cleaning box 1, a rotating device 2 is provided on the right side of the cleaning box 1, a sliding device 3 is provided on the left side of the cleaning box 1, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box 1, a discharge port 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and support legs 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning box 1. The rotating device 2 includes an installation box 21, a drive motor 22, a first rotating rod 23, a second rotating rod 24, a first transmission wheel 25, a transmission belt 26, a second transmission wheel 27 and a cleaning brush roller 28. The installation box 21 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1. On the right side of the outer wall of the sorting box 1, the driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall side of the mounting box 21, one end of the first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the first rotating rod 23 is movable through the cleaning box 1 and extends into the rotating device 2, the extended end of the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 22, one end of the second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating rod 24 is movable through the cleaning box 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the rotating device 2, and the cleaning brush roller 28 is fixedly sleeved. On the outer wall of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 24, the first transmission wheel 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 23, and the second transmission wheel 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 24. The transmission belt 26 is connected to the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 25 and the second transmission wheel 27. The support legs 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning box 1 to support the cleaning box 1. Nuts are put into the cleaning box 1 by setting the feed hopper 4, and the first rotating rod 23 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 22. The rotation of the first rotating rod 23 drives the first transmission wheel 25 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel The rotation of 25 drives the transmission belt 26, and the transmission belt 26 drives the second transmission wheel 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 27 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate. The outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 24 is provided with a cleaning brush roller 28. The rotation of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 24 drives the cleaning brush roller 28 to rotate. The cleaning brush roller 28 rotates to clean the nuts. The cleaned nuts are discharged from the cleaning box 1 through the discharge port 5. At the same time, a glass plate is fixedly installed on the front of the cleaning box 1 to facilitate the staff to observe the cleaning of the nuts in the cleaning box 1.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the sliding device 3 includes a concave plate 31, a threaded rod 32, a rotating disk 33, a movable block 34, an I-shaped slider 35, a water tank 36, a nozzle 37 and a delivery pipe 38, the concave plate 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, one end of the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the concave plate 31 through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod 32 movably passes through the concave plate 31 and extends outward, the rotating disk 33 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod 32, the movable block 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 32, the I-shaped slider 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 34, the side of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly provided with a slide groove 11, and the I-shaped slider 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 11, and the water tank 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the I-shaped slider 35. The nozzle 37 is fixedly mounted on the side of the water tank 36, and there are multiple nozzles 37. The delivery pipe 38 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 36, and the delivery pipe 38 movably penetrates the top of the cleaning box 1 and extends outward. By rotating the rotating disk 33, the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 32 drives the movable block 34 to slide. The sliding of the movable block 34 drives the I-shaped slider 35 to slide inside the slide groove 11, and the sliding of the I-shaped slider 35 drives the water tank 36 to slide. The nozzle 37 is fixedly mounted on the side of the water tank 36. The position of the nozzle 37 is adjusted by sliding the water tank 36. The nuts in the cleaning box 1 are sprayed by setting the nozzle 37. The delivery pipe 38 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 36, and the delivery pipe 38 movably penetrates the top of the cleaning box 1 and extends outward, so that it is convenient for the staff to add water to the inside of the nozzle 37 through the delivery pipe 38.
[0029] The working principle of this raw material cleaning device is described in detail below.
[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, support legs 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning box 1 to support the cleaning box 1. Nuts are put into the cleaning box 1 by setting a feed hopper 4. The driving motor 22 is started to drive the first rotating rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating rod 23 drives the first transmission wheel 25 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 25 drives the transmission belt 26. The transmission belt 26 drives the second transmission wheel 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 27 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate. The outer wall fixed sleeves of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 24 are provided with a cleaning brush roller 28. The rotation of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 24 drives the cleaning brush roller 28 to rotate. The cleaning brush roller 28 rotates to clean the nuts. The threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating disk 33. The rotation of the threaded rod 32 drives the movable block 34 to slide, and the sliding of the movable block 34 drives the I-shaped slider 35 to slide inside the slide groove 11. The sliding of the I-shaped slider 35 drives the water tank 36 to slide. A nozzle 37 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 36. The position of the nozzle 37 is adjusted by sliding the water tank 36. The nuts in the cleaning box 1 are sprayed by setting the nozzle 37. A conveying pipe 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 36, and the conveying pipe 38 movably passes through the top of the cleaning box 1 and extends outward, so that it is convenient for the staff to add water to the inside of the nozzle 37 through the conveying pipe 38. The cleaned nuts are discharged from the cleaning box 1 through the discharge port 5. At the same time, a glass plate is fixedly installed on the front of the cleaning box 1 to facilitate the staff to watch the cleaning of the nuts in the cleaning box 1.
[0031] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The right side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a rotating device (2), the left side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a sliding device (3), the top of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly installed with a feed hopper (4), the bottom of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge port (5), and the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning box (1) are fixedly installed with support legs (6); The rotating device (2) comprises an installation box (21), a driving motor (22), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a first transmission wheel (25), a transmission belt (26), a second transmission wheel (27) and a cleaning brush roller (28); the installation box (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the cleaning box (1).
2. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall side of the mounting box (21); one end of the first rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box (1) through a bearing; the other end of the first rotating rod (23) movably passes through the cleaning box (1) and extends into the rotating device (2); the extended end of the first rotating rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (22).
3. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the cleaning box (1) through a bearing, and the other end of the second rotating rod (24) is movable through the cleaning box (1) and rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the rotating device (2), and the cleaning brush roller (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating rod (23) and the second rotating rod (24).
4. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (23), the second transmission wheel (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (24), and the transmission belt (26) is transmission-connected to the outer walls of the first transmission wheel (25) and the second transmission wheel (27).
5. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding device (3) comprises a concave plate (31), a threaded rod (32), a rotating disk (33), a movable block (34), an I-shaped slider (35), a water tank (36), a nozzle (37) and a delivery pipe (38); the concave plate (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the cleaning box (1); one end of the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the concave plate (31) through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod (32) movably passes through the concave plate (31) and extends outward.
6. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating disk (33) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod (32), the movable block (34) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (32), the I-shaped slider (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (34), and a sliding groove (11) is fixedly opened on the side of the cleaning box (1), and the I-shaped slider (35) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (11).
7. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the I-shaped slider (35), the nozzle (37) is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank (36), and the number of the nozzles (37) is multiple, and the delivery pipe (38) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (36), and the delivery pipe (38) movably passes through the top of the cleaning box (1) and extends outward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material cleaning device for nut processing
CN221729654U