Plate filter

By designing a filter media recovery filter press, the environmental pollution problem caused by filter cake accumulation in traditional plate filters is solved, efficient cleaning and collection of filter cakes is achieved, and costs are reduced.

CN223404486UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HUBEI TONGBANGDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422641559.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using a traditional plate filter, fixed particulate matter will accumulate around the filter cloth to form a filter cake. There is no collection structure and direct discharge increases the risk of environmental pollution.

Method used

A filter press with filter recovery function was designed, which included a filter press frame, a pressing plate, an X-axis slide block, a positioning drag chain, a linear axis, a belt conveyor and a cleaning component. The servo motor, a conveyor shaft, a synchronous belt, a pulley, an internal pressure seat, a movable bracket, a water inlet frame and a connecting hose were used to achieve efficient flushing and collection of the filter cake.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning and collection of filter cakes, reduces environmental pollution and reduces costs. The cooperation of synchronous belts and pulleys enables long-distance movement, and the joint use of power cylinders and water inlet frames ensures efficient cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate filters, in particular to a plate filter which comprises a filter pressing frame, a pressing plate, an X-axis sliding block, a positioning drag chain, a linear shaft, a belt conveyor and a cleaning assembly, the linear shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the filter pressing frame, and the outer side of the linear shaft is sleeved with the X-axis sliding block; the surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the X-axis sliding block, the positioning drag chain is welded to the bottom of the X-axis sliding block, the belt conveyor is installed at the lower end of the filter pressing frame, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the pressing plate in a sleeving mode. According to the plate filter disclosed by the invention, the power cylinder and the water inlet frame are used together, so that the water inlet frame can extend into the gap, and efficient cleaning of the diaphragm filter plate is completed while a filter cake in the inner cavity is flushed out; the pressing and scattering effects of the whole set of pressing plates can be achieved through a single set of pushing air cylinders, the cost is saved, and the washed-away filter cakes can be conveyed to a collecting station through a belt conveyor at the lower end and can be conveniently utilized and treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate filters, and in particular to a plate filter. Background Art

[0002] The plate filter is a highly efficient filtration device, primarily used for filtering liquids and separating solid particles. It uses filter cloth to intercept solid particles in the liquid, separating them from the liquid and achieving a filtering effect. When the pores in the filter cloth become clogged, the feed needs to be stopped and cleaned. After cleaning, the feed can be resumed and the filtration operation can continue.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number: CN219091211U announced a plate filter, in which the raw liquid enters the filter cloth in the filter frame through the first oblique mouth for filtration, and the filtered raw liquid is discharged into the liquid outlet pipe through the second oblique mouth and the liquid outlet for reflux. During cleaning, the first electric push rod is energized and the output end of the first electric push rod drives the square plate to move outward, and the square plate drives the outer filter frame to move outward, then the slider slides outward in the slide groove, and through the rope, the filter frame produces a linkage reaction, and the filter frames are separated one by one. The servo motor is energized and the output shaft of the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate forward and backward through the bearing in the U-shaped plate, and the threaded rod rotates forward and backward in the threaded hole on the U-shaped frame, so that the U-shaped frame moves back and forth, and the U-shaped frame moves between the two filter frames. At this time, the second electric push rod is energized and the output end of the second electric push rod drives the L-shaped scraper to move downward to clean the filter cloth on the filter frame.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that there are the following technical defects that need to be improved:

[0005] When the traditional device is in use, fixed particulate matter will accumulate around the filter cloth to form a filter cake. This device is not equipped with a relevant collection structure. If the filter cake is not utilized and is directly discharged, the risk of environmental pollution will increase. Utility Model Content

[0006] This application provides a plate filter to improve the following technical problems:

[0007] When the traditional device is in use, fixed particulate matter will accumulate around the filter cloth to form a filter cake. This device is not equipped with a relevant collection structure. If the filter cake is not utilized and is directly discharged, the risk of environmental pollution will increase.

[0008] This application provides a plate filter, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A plate filter, including a filter material recovery type filter press, the filter material recovery type filter press includes a filter press frame, a pressure plate, an X-axis sliding block, a positioning drag chain, a linear shaft, a belt conveyor and a cleaning assembly, the linear shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press frame, the X-axis sliding block is sleeved on the outside of the linear shaft, the surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the X-axis sliding block, the positioning drag chain is welded to the bottom of the X-axis sliding block, the belt conveyor is installed at the lower end of the filter press frame, and the cleaning assembly is sleeved on the outside of the pressure plate.

[0010] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, the cleaning component includes a servo motor, a conveying shaft, a synchronous belt, a pulley, an internal pressure seat, a movable bracket, a water inlet frame and a connecting hose. The servo motor is installed inside the filter press frame, the top of the conveying shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley, the outer teeth of the pulley are engaged with the inner tooth grooves of the synchronous belt, the internal pressure seat is engaged with the outside of the synchronous belt, the movable bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the internal pressure seat, the water inlet frame is movably connected to the inner side of the movable bracket, and one end of the connecting hose is clamped with the water inlet end of the water inlet frame.

[0011] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a fixed bracket, a propulsion cylinder and a square plate are also provided on the outside of the filter press frame, the output end of the propulsion cylinder is fixedly connected to the square plate, the outside of the square plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate, and the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter press frame.

[0012] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a power cylinder is further installed on the top of the movable bracket, and the output end of the power cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet frame.

[0013] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, a diaphragm filter plate and an inner cavity are further provided inside the compression plate. The diaphragm filter plate is installed inside the compression plate, and the inner cavity is provided on both sides of the diaphragm filter plate for stacking and fixing filter cakes.

[0014] In a feasible technical solution of the present application, water pipes are provided at both ends of the compression plate.

[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. This product uses a synchronous belt and pulley to enable the movable bracket to move smoothly along the long distance of the X axis, which can cover the stroke of multiple compression plates after deployment. The movement is stable. In addition, the use of the power cylinder and the water inlet frame allows the external nozzle of the water inlet frame to extend into the gap between the compression plates, flushing out the filter cake in the inner cavity while completing the efficient cleaning of the diaphragm filter plate.

[0017] 2. Each group of compression plates is flexibly installed on the top of the filter press frame through positioning drag chains and linear shafts. The compression and dispersion effects of the entire group of compression plates can be completed by a single set of propulsion cylinders, saving costs. The washed filter cake can be transported to the collection station through the belt conveyor at the lower end for easy utilization and treatment, reducing pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate filter according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a distribution diagram of the belt conveyor in the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the spreading effect of the compression plate in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cut-away rendering of the side of the compression frame in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the water inlet frame in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Filter press with filter recovery; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Propulsion cylinder; 4. Square plate; 5. Power cylinder; 6. Diaphragm filter plate; 7. Inner cavity; 8. Water pipe; 11. Filter press frame; 12. Pressure plate; 13. X-axis slide block; 14. Positioning drag chain; 15. Linear axis; 16. Belt conveyor; 17. Cleaning component; 171. Servo motor; 172. Conveyor shaft; 173. Synchronous belt; 174. Pulley; 175. Inner pressure seat; 176. Movable bracket; 177. Water inlet frame; 178. Connecting hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0028] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a plate filter. Figure 1-5 The plate filter includes a filter material recovery type filter press 1, which includes a filter press frame 11, a compression plate 12, an X-axis sliding block 13, a positioning drag chain 14, a linear shaft 15, a belt conveyor 16 and a cleaning assembly 17. The linear shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press frame 11, the X-axis sliding block 13 is sleeved on the outside of the linear shaft 15, the surface of the compression plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the X-axis sliding block 13, the positioning drag chain 14 is welded to the bottom of the X-axis sliding block 13, the belt conveyor 16 is installed at the lower end of the filter press frame 11, and the cleaning assembly 17 is sleeved on the outside of the compression plate 12.

[0032] The cleaning component 17 includes a servo motor 171, a conveying shaft 172, a synchronous belt 173, a pulley 174, an internal pressure seat 175, a movable bracket 176, a water inlet frame 177 and a connecting hose 178. The servo motor 171 is installed inside the filter press frame 11, the top of the conveying shaft 172 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley 174, the outer teeth of the pulley 174 are engaged with the inner tooth grooves of the synchronous belt 173, the internal pressure seat 175 is engaged with the outside of the synchronous belt 173, the movable bracket 176 is fixedly connected to the top of the internal pressure seat 175, the water inlet frame 177 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable bracket 176, and one end of the connecting hose 178 is clamped with the water inlet end of the water inlet frame 177.

[0033] The outside of the filter press frame 11 is also provided with a fixed bracket 2, a propulsion cylinder 3 and a square plate 4. The output end of the propulsion cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the square plate 4, the outside of the square plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 12, and the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter press frame 11.

[0034] A power cylinder 5 is also installed on the top of the movable bracket 176 , and the output end of the power cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet frame 177 .

[0035] A membrane filter plate 6 and an inner cavity 7 are further provided inside the compression plate 12 . The membrane filter plate 6 is installed inside the compression plate 12 . The inner cavity 7 is provided on both sides of the membrane filter plate 6 for stacking and fixing filter cakes.

[0036] Water pipes 8 are provided at both ends of the pressing plate 12 .

[0037] The use process of the plate filter in the embodiment of the present application is roughly as follows:

[0038] During the clamping process, the propulsion cylinder 3 is started, and the propulsion cylinder 3 drives the square plate 4 to push the clamping plate 12. The outer clamping plate 12 pushes the inner clamping plate 12 one by one along the X-axis under the sliding cooperation of the X-axis sliding block 13 and the linear shaft 15. During the movement, the positioning drag chain 14 cooperates with the linear shaft 15 to guide each group of clamping plates 12 to fit tightly. Then, the high-pressure water pipe is connected to the single-side water pipe 8 to pass water into the clamping plate 12. The diaphragm filter plate 6 efficiently separates the liquid and fixed particles. The fixed particles accumulate in the inner cavity 7 on both sides of the diaphragm filter plate 6 and form a filter cake. After the work is completed, the propulsion cylinder 3 is reversed to disperse the clamping plate 12, and the connecting hose 178 is connected to the pumping equipment. , start the servo motor 171, the servo motor 171 drives the conveying shaft 172 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 172 drives the upper end pulley 174 to rotate. Since the outer surfaces of the two sets of pulleys 174 are engaged with the synchronous belt 173, the internal pressure seat 175 located at the upper end of the synchronous belt 173 drives the movable bracket 176 to move stably at the upper end of the unfolded pressing plate 12 to the gap between each set of pressing plates 12, and then the power cylinder 5 is started to extend the water inlet frame 177 into the gap, and high-pressure water is sprayed through the external nozzle. The filter cake is scattered onto the belt of the belt conveyor 16 and transported to the collection station. At the same time, the internal diaphragm filter plate 6 is also effectively cleaned, making it convenient for this device to collect and process the filter cake.

[0039] The beneficial technical effects of the plate filter of the embodiment of the present application are roughly as follows:

[0040] This product uses a synchronous belt 173 and a pulley 174 to enable the movable bracket 176 to move smoothly along the X-axis for a long distance, which can cover the stroke of multiple compression plates 12 after they are unfolded, and the movement is stable. In conjunction with the use of the power cylinder 5 and the water inlet frame 177, the external nozzle of the water inlet frame 177 can be extended into the gap between each compression plate 12, flushing out the filter cake in the inner cavity 7 while completing the efficient cleaning of the diaphragm filter plate 6; each group of compression plates 12 is flexibly installed on the top of the filter press frame 11 through the positioning drag chain 14 and the linear shaft 15, and the compression and dispersion effects of the entire group of compression plates 12 can be completed by a single group of propulsion cylinders 3, saving costs, and the flushed filter cake can be transported to the collection station through the belt conveyor 16 at the lower end, which is convenient for utilization and treatment, reducing pollution to the environment.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A plate filter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter material recovery type filter press (1), wherein the filter material recovery type filter press (1) comprises a filter press frame (11), a pressing plate (12), an X-axis sliding block (13), a positioning drag chain (14), a linear shaft (15), a belt conveyor (16) and a cleaning component (17), wherein the linear shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press frame (11), the X-axis sliding block (13) is sleeved on the outside of the linear shaft (15), the surface of the pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the X-axis sliding block (13), the positioning drag chain (14) is welded to the bottom of the X-axis sliding block (13), the belt conveyor (16) is installed at the lower end of the filter press frame (11), and the cleaning component (17) is sleeved on the outside of the pressing plate (12).

2. The plate filter according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning assembly (17) comprises a servo motor (171), a conveying shaft (172), a synchronous belt (173), a pulley (174), an internal pressure seat (175), a movable bracket (176), a water inlet frame (177) and a connecting hose (178). The servo motor (171) is installed inside the filter press frame (11). The top of the conveying shaft (172) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pulley (174). The outer teeth of the pulley (174) are meshed with the inner tooth grooves of the synchronous belt (173). The internal pressure seat (175) is meshed and connected to the outside of the synchronous belt (173). The movable bracket (176) is fixedly connected to the top of the internal pressure seat (175). The water inlet frame (177) is movably connected to the inside of the movable bracket (176). One end of the connecting hose (178) is clamped to the water inlet end of the water inlet frame (177).

3. The plate filter according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer side of the filter press frame (11) is further provided with a fixed bracket (2), a propulsion cylinder (3) and a square plate (4); the output end of the propulsion cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the square plate (4); the outer side of the square plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate (12); and the fixed bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter press frame (11).

4. The plate filter according to claim 2, characterized in that A power cylinder (5) is also installed on the top of the movable bracket (176), and the output end of the power cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet frame (177).

5. The plate filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A membrane filter plate (6) and an inner cavity (7) are further provided inside the compression plate (12). The membrane filter plate (6) is installed inside the compression plate (12), and the inner cavity (7) is provided on both sides of the membrane filter plate (6) for stacking and fixing filter cakes.

6. The plate filter according to claim 5, characterized in that Water pipes (8) are provided at both ends of the pressing plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plate filter

    CN219091211U