Phosphorylcholine polymer push type granulation equipment

By introducing the design of turntable and connecting column in the feed hopper, the problem of feed hopper blockage is solved, which ensures the smooth falling of raw materials and improves the working efficiency and automation level of the granulator.

CN223404862UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03JIANGSU OJI BIOTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422870422.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bottom of the feed hopper of the existing granulator is easily blocked, which prevents the raw materials from falling smoothly, increases manual intervention and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A propulsion-type granulation equipment for phosphorylcholine polymer was designed. A turntable and connecting columns were set in the feed hopper. The turntable was driven by a motor to rotate and the connecting columns and movable columns moved up and down, forming a gap for the raw materials to fall through. The propulsion mechanism was used to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

The smooth falling of raw materials is achieved, the blockage of the feed hopper is avoided, and the work efficiency and automation level are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizers, and discloses a phosphorylcholine polymer push type pelletizing device which comprises a machine base, a push mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, a discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the right side of the push mechanism, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the push mechanism, and a discharging barrel is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharging barrel. The phosphorylcholine polymer raw material feeding device is provided with the feeding hopper, it is guaranteed that phosphorylcholine polymer raw materials can fall down smoothly, meanwhile, a first motor is started to enable a rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc rotates to drive a connecting column, meanwhile, a movable column is driven to ascend and descend continuously, and the phosphorylcholine polymer raw materials can fall off smoothly. When the pressing block moves upwards, a moving gap can be formed between the pressing block and the hopper body, then raw materials can fall into the pushing mechanism through the gap, when the pressing block descends, the pressing block can eject out the raw materials at the opening position of the bottom of the hopper body, and then the bottom of the hopper body is prevented from being blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, and more specifically to a phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion type granulation device. Background Art

[0002] Phosphocholine is a chemical group found in natural phospholipids and is a major component of cell membranes. When producing phosphorocholine polymers, a granulator is generally required for granulation. A granulator is a device that produces particles of a specific shape and size by extrusion, cutting or other means. By using a granulator, phosphorocholine polymers can be processed into uniform particles for easy storage, transportation and use.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: When using the existing granulator, the raw materials need to be poured into the feed hopper first. Since the bottom opening of the feed hopper is small, the raw materials are easily blocked at its bottom, which causes the raw materials to not fall smoothly. It is necessary to manually knock the feed hopper to make the raw materials fall, which increases labor and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a phosphorylation choline polymer propulsion granulation equipment, comprising a machine base, the top of the machine base is fixedly connected with a propulsion mechanism, the right side of the propulsion mechanism is fixedly connected with a discharge barrel, the top of the propulsion mechanism is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the top of the machine base is movably connected with a sliding cover, the feed hopper comprises a bucket body fixedly connected to the top of the propulsion mechanism, the top of the bucket body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, the inside of the turntable is movably connected with a fixed pin, the outside of the fixed pin is movably connected with a connecting column, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly, the lower part of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with a moving column, the lower end of the moving column is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the inner side of the bucket body is fixedly connected with a fixed column, a fixed barrel is fixedly connected between the fixed columns, and the fixed barrel is slidably connected to the moving column.

[0006] Preferably, the machine base includes a base body, the front side of the base body is fixedly connected to the distribution box, the front and rear sides of the base body are fixedly connected to the base, and the top of the base body is fixedly connected to the slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge cylinder includes a cylinder body fixedly connected to the right side of the propulsion cylinder, and a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the left side inside the cylinder body.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding cover comprises a cover body slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover body.

[0009] Preferably, the propulsion mechanism includes a propulsion cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the seat body, a heating wire is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the propulsion cylinder, a feed port is provided on the left side of the top of the propulsion cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the propulsion cylinder, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, the spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the propulsion cylinder, a cutter is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the discharge plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, and connecting covers are movably connected to both sides of the connecting block, and the lower part of the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the movable column.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0012] The utility model is provided with a feed hopper, which is conducive to ensuring that the phosphorylcholine polymer raw material can fall smoothly. When in use, the raw material is poured into the hopper body, and the first motor is started to rotate the turntable. The rotation of the turntable drives the connecting column and the moving column at the same time. The connecting cover and the connecting block can rotate relative to each other, so that the connecting column and the moving column can rotate relative to each other, ensuring that the connecting column can smoothly pull the moving column. The rotation of the turntable enables the connecting column to drive the moving column to move up and down continuously, thereby enabling the pressing block to move up and down continuously. When the pressing block moves up, a moving gap will appear between the pressing block and the hopper body, thereby enabling the raw material to fall into the propulsion mechanism through the gap. When the pressing block descends, it can push out the raw material at the bottom opening of the hopper body, thereby preventing the bottom of the hopper body from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharge barrel and propulsion mechanism of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed hopper of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating assembly of the present utility model.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Machine base; 101. Base body; 102. Distribution box; 103. Base; 104. Slide rail; 2. Discharge barrel; 201. Cylinder body; 202. Discharge plate; 3. Slide cover; 301. Cover body; 302. Handle; 4. Feed hopper; 401. Bucket body; 402. Rotating assembly; 4021. Connecting block; 4022. Connecting cover; 403. Fixing pin; 404. First motor; 405. Turntable; 406. Connecting column; 407. Fixed column; 408. Fixed barrel; 409. Moving column; 410. Pressing block; 5. Propelling mechanism; 501. Propelling barrel; 502. Heating wire; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Spiral blade; 505. Feed port; 506. Second motor; 507. Cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation equipment involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device, including a base 1, a propulsion mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a discharge barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the propulsion mechanism 5, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the propulsion mechanism 5, a slide cover 3 is movably connected to the top of the base 1, the feed hopper 4 includes a bucket body 401 fixedly connected to the top of the propulsion mechanism 5, a first motor 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket body 401, and a turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 404. 05, the internal movable connection of the turntable 405 is provided with a fixed pin 403, the outer movable connection of the fixed pin 403 is provided with a connecting column 406, the lower end of the connecting column 406 is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly 402, the lower part of the rotating assembly 402 is fixedly connected to the moving column 409, the lower end of the moving column 409 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 410, the inner side of the bucket body 401 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 407, the fixed column 407 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 408, the fixed cylinder 408 is slidably connected to the moving column 409, and the fixed The pin 403 can rotate inside the connecting column 406 and the turntable 405. The top of the pressing block 410 is set at an angle to ensure that the raw materials on the top can move downward along the inclined surface. The first motor 404 is started to rotate the turntable 405, and the rotation of the turntable 405 drives the connecting column 406 and the moving column 409 at the same time. The connecting cover 4022 and the connecting block 4021 can rotate relative to each other, so that the connecting column 406 and the moving column 409 can rotate relative to each other, ensuring that the connecting column 406 and the moving column 409 can rotate relative to each other. 6 can smoothly pull the moving column 409, and the rotation of the turntable 405 enables the connecting column 406 to drive the moving column 409 to continuously move up and down, thereby enabling the pressing block 410 to continuously move up and down. When the pressing block 410 moves up, a moving gap will appear between the pressing block 410 and the bucket body 401, thereby allowing the raw materials to fall into the propulsion mechanism 5 through the gap. When the pressing block 410 descends, it can push out the raw materials at the bottom opening position of the bucket body 401, thereby preventing the bottom of the bucket body 401 from being blocked.

[0020] Furthermore, the base 1 includes a base body 101, a distribution box 102 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base body 101, a base 103 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base body 101, a slide rail 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the base body 101, the slide rail 104 is used to move the sliding cover 3, and the distribution box 102 is used to control the operation of the granulator.

[0021] Furthermore, the discharge cylinder 2 includes a cylinder body 201 fixedly connected to the right side of the propulsion cylinder 501, and a discharge plate 202 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the cylinder body 201. The discharge plate 202 is provided with multiple through holes inside, and the molten raw material can be discharged through the through holes through the push of the propulsion mechanism 5.

[0022] Furthermore, the sliding cover 3 includes a cover body 301 slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 104, and a handle 302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover body 301. The sliding cover 3 can move inside the slide rail 104, and the movement enables it to be above the heating wire 502 in the propulsion mechanism 5, which is convenient for heat preservation and prevents rapid heat loss.

[0023] Furthermore, the propulsion mechanism 5 includes a propulsion cylinder 501 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a heating wire 502 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the propulsion cylinder 501, a feed port 505 is provided on the left side of the top of the propulsion cylinder 501, a second motor 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the propulsion cylinder 501, the output end of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 503, a spiral blade 504 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 503, the spiral blade 504 is rotatably connected to the inside of the propulsion cylinder 501, a cutter 507 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the rotating shaft 503, the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the discharge plate 202, and the heating wire 502 is energized so that it can It can emit heat, and the heat can be conducted through the propulsion cylinder 501 to heat the raw material, and then melt it. By starting the second motor 506, the rotating shaft 503 can drive the spiral blade 504 to push the raw material, so that the raw material can be in the propulsion cylinder 501 at the heating wire 502, and then the raw material can be melted, and through continuous pushing, the raw material can be discharged through the through hole on the discharge plate 202. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 503 can drive the cutter 507 to rotate. The cutter 507 is attached to the right side of the discharge plate 202, and through rotation, it can cut the raw material discharged from the through hole of the discharge plate 202, and then granulate it.

[0024] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 402 includes a connecting block 4021 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 406, and connecting covers 4022 are movably connected to both sides of the connecting block 4021. The lower part of the connecting cover 4022 is fixedly connected to the movable column 409, so that the connecting column 406 and the movable column 409 can rotate relative to each other.

[0025] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the raw material is put into the feed hopper 4, and the turntable 405 is enabled to rotate by starting the first motor 404. The rotation of the turntable 405 drives the connecting column 406, and at the same time drives the moving column 409. The connecting cover 4022 and the connecting block 4021 can rotate relative to each other, so that the connecting column 406 and the moving column 409 can rotate relative to each other, ensuring that the connecting column 406 can smoothly pull the moving column 409, and the rotation of the turntable 405 makes the connecting column 406 drive the moving column 409 to move up and down continuously, thereby making the pressing block 410 to move up and down continuously. When the pressing block 410 moves up, a moving gap will appear between the pressing block 410 and the bucket body 401, thereby making the raw material fall into the propulsion mechanism 5 through the gap, and when the pressing block 410 descends, it can push out the raw material at the bottom opening position of the bucket body 401, thereby preventing the bottom of the bucket body 401 from being blocked, and ensuring that the raw material can smoothly enter the propulsion mechanism 5 for granulation.

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A phosphorylcholine polymer pusher granulation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a propulsion mechanism (5), the right side of the propulsion mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to a discharge barrel (2), the top of the propulsion mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (4), the top of the machine base (1) is movably connected to a slide cover (3), the feed hopper (4) comprises a bucket body (401) fixedly connected to the top of the propulsion mechanism (5), the top of the bucket body (401) is fixedly connected to a first motor (404), the output end of the first motor (404) is fixedly connected to a turntable (405), the internal movably connected to the turntable (405) A fixing pin (403) is connected, and a connecting column (406) is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing pin (403), and the lower end of the connecting column (406) is fixedly connected to the rotating component (402), and the lower part of the rotating component (402) is fixedly connected to the moving column (409), and the lower end of the moving column (409) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (410), and the inner side of the bucket body (401) is fixedly connected to the fixing column (407), and a fixing cylinder (408) is fixedly connected between the fixing columns (407), and the fixing cylinder (408) is slidably connected to the moving column (409).

2. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base (1) comprises a base body (101), the front side of the base body (101) is fixedly connected to a distribution box (102), the front and rear sides of the base body (101) are fixedly connected to bases (103), and the top of the base body (101) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (104).

3. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder body (201) fixedly connected to the right side of the propulsion cylinder (501), and a discharge plate (202) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the cylinder body (201).

4. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cover (3) comprises a cover body (301) slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (104), and a handle (302) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cover body (301).

5. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism (5) includes a propulsion cylinder (501) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a heating wire (502) fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the propulsion cylinder (501), a feed port (505) provided on the left side of the top of the propulsion cylinder (501), a second motor (506) fixedly connected to the left side of the propulsion cylinder (501), an output end of the second motor (506) fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (503), a spiral blade (504) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (503), the spiral blade (504) rotatably connected to the inside of the propulsion cylinder (501), a cutter (507) fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the rotating shaft (503), and the rotating shaft (503) rotatably connected to the discharge plate (202).

6. The phosphorylcholine polymer propulsion granulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (402) includes a connecting block (4021) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (406), and both sides of the connecting block (4021) are movably connected to a connecting cover (4022), and the lower part of the connecting cover (4022) is fixedly connected to the movable column (409).