Material conveying belt conveyor used in coal field mining
By designing a decontamination structure and a storage structure on the material transport belt conveyor, the problem of difficult removal of dirt from the conveyor belt is solved, the dirt is removed in time and the wear of the equipment is reduced, which extends the life of the equipment and protects the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422864088.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
After use, the waste slag and dirt on the material conveying belt conveyors used in existing coal mining are difficult to effectively remove, resulting in increased wear, reduced equipment service life and increased maintenance frequency and costs.
A material transport belt conveyor including a decontamination structure and a storage structure is designed. The decontamination structure facilitates the removal of dirt on the conveyor belt through a scraper and a gear transmission system. The storage structure is used to collect and transport the removed dirt to prevent the dirt from falling to the ground and polluting the environment.
It can timely remove dirt from the conveyor belt, reduce wear and tear, extend the service life of the equipment, and facilitate the unified transfer of dirt and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223408781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a material transportation belt conveyor used in coal mining. Background Art
[0002] The use of belt conveyors in coal mining is mainly to efficiently transport coal and ore. This mode of transportation can reduce labor costs and improve transportation efficiency.
[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN211418531 U discloses a coal belt conveyor, which includes a counterweight frame and a belt conveyor. The counterweight frame includes an isosceles trapezoidal frame base, a rectangular frame base, an inverted U-shaped bracket, and a hollow bracket. The bottoms of the rectangular frame base and the isosceles trapezoidal frame base are both equipped with self-locking universal wheels. Support legs are screwed onto four symmetrically arranged protrusions on the rectangular frame base and the connecting plate on the inner side of the isosceles trapezoidal frame base. The top of the rear end of the hollow bracket is rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor via two first pins symmetrically arranged in front and back. A longitudinal support plate is fixed to the inner bottom end of the inverted U-shaped bracket. The upper support platform of the electric scissor lift platform fixed on the top of the longitudinal support plate is rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor via two second pins symmetrically arranged in front and back. The utility model is easy to move, convenient for transporting and loading coal, and can effectively reduce labor and improve transportation efficiency.
[0004] Regarding the relevant content mentioned above, the following technical defects were found: After use, it is inconvenient for personnel to remove the waste slag and dirt on the material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining in the existing technology. Failure to clean the dirt for a long time may cause the conveyor belt and related components to wear more severely, increase maintenance frequency and cost, and easily reduce the service life of the belt conveyor.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] Based on the technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to provide a material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining, which includes a support frame, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the active roller, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the driven roller, the arc surface transmission of the active roller and the driven roller is connected to a conveyor belt, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller, the lower surface of the support frame is provided with a decontamination structure, the decontamination structure includes a welding plate, the welding plate and the support frame The lower surface of the support is fixedly connected, the cross-section of the welding plate is "U"-shaped, a screw is slidably penetrated through the surface of the welding plate, the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to a scraper, the arc surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the lower surface of the driven bevel gear is rotatably connected to the welding plate, a rotating rod is rotatably penetrated on one side of the welding plate, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear, the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a handle, and the arc surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting ring.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding plate, the cross section of the baffle is dovetail-shaped, and the baffle is slidably connected to the screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably provided on the surface of the welding plate, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring close to the welding plate, and one side of the rubber pad abuts against the welding plate.
[0011] Preferably, a storage structure is provided on both sides of the welding plate, and the storage structure includes a storage box, one side of the storage box is in contact with the welding plate, and two limit plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box. A limit rod is slidably passed through the side of the limit plate, and the upper end of the short arm end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the welding plate, and a pressure rod is threaded through the lower surface of the limit plate, and one end of the pressure rod abuts against the arc surface of the limit rod.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box away from the welding plate, and the cross-section of the handle is "U"-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting rod away from the welding plate, and the guide block has a conical structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model provides a material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining. By arranging a decontamination structure, after the material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining is used, personnel can conveniently adjust the scraper to scrape off the dirt on the conveyor belt, and timely remove the dirt and coal dust, which can reduce the wear on the conveyor belt and other components and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0016] By setting up a storage structure, the storage box can collect the dirt on the conveyor belt scraped by the scraper, preventing the dirt from falling on the ground and polluting the surrounding environment, and personnel can easily disassemble and assemble the storage box, thereby facilitating the unified transportation of dirt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the support frame shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the local structure shown;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the decontamination structure shown;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the decontamination structure shown;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the storage structure shown.
[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Decontamination structure; 301. Welding plate; 302. Screw rod; 303. Scraper; 304. Active bevel gear; 305. Driven bevel gear; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Connecting plate; 308. Handle; 309. Adjusting ring; 310. Rubber pad; 311. Guide rod; 312. Baffle; 4. Storage structure; 41. Storage box; 42. Handle; 43. Limit rod; 44. Limit plate; 45. Pressure rod; 46. Guide block; 5. Servo motor; 6. Active roller; 7. Driven roller; 8. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] The utility model provides a material transport belt conveyor used in coal mining, which includes a support frame, a plurality of support plates fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, an active roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a driven roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a conveyor belt is connected to the arc surface of the active roller and the driven roller, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller, a decontamination structure is provided on the lower surface of the support frame, and the decontamination structure includes a welding plate, and the welding plate is connected to the lower surface of the support frame The cross-section of the welding plate is U-shaped, and a screw rod is slidably penetrated on the surface of the welding plate. The upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a scraper, and the arc surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a driven bevel gear. The lower surface of the driven bevel gear is rotatably connected to the welding plate. A rotating rod is rotatably penetrated on one side of the welding plate, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear, and the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear. The other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the rotating rod. The arc surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting ring.
[0026] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a decontamination structure, after the material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining is used, personnel can easily adjust the scraper to scrape off the dirt on the conveyor belt, and remove dirt and coal dust in time, which can reduce the wear on the conveyor belt and other components and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding plate. The baffle has a dovetail-shaped cross-section and is slidably connected to the screw. This component achieves the following effect: when the scraper is used to scrape dirt off the conveyor belt, the dirt on the conveyor belt falls onto the inclined surface of the baffle. The dirt will fall down the inclined surface of the baffle due to its own gravity, and the baffle can prevent the dirt from falling on the parts on the welding plate.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is slidably provided on the surface of the welding plate. The upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the baffle. The above components achieve the effect that when the screw rotates and drives the scraper, the guide rod can guide and position the scraper, thereby preventing rotational deviation of the scraper during movement.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment ring closest to the welding plate, with one side of the rubber pad abutting the welding plate. This component achieves the effect that the rubber pad increases the friction force on the side of the adjustment ring closest to the welding plate, thereby ensuring that the adjustment ring can be firmly abutted against the welding plate.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the welding plate are provided with a storage structure, and the storage structure includes a storage box, one side of the storage box is in contact with the welding plate, and the lower surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to two limit plates, and the side surfaces of the limit plates are slidably provided with a limit rod, and the upper end of the short arm end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the welding plate, and the lower surface of the limit plate is threaded with a pressure rod, and one end of the pressure rod abuts against the arc surface of the limit rod. The effect achieved by the above components is that by providing a storage structure, the storage box can store dirt on the conveyor belt scraped by the scraper, preventing the dirt from falling on the ground and polluting the surrounding environment, and personnel can conveniently disassemble and assemble the storage box, thereby facilitating the unified transportation of dirt.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box away from the welding plate, and the cross section of the handle is U-shaped. The effect achieved by the above components is that moving the handle can move the storage box, achieving the effect of convenient control of the storage box.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a guide block is fixedly connected to the side of the limit rod away from the welding plate, and the guide block has a conical structure. The effect achieved by the above components is that due to the small size of the guide block fixed to one end of the limit rod, the limit plate can be easily inserted into the arc surface of the limit rod.
[0033] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with specific embodiments.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model provides a material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining, comprising: a support frame 1, a plurality of support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 1, an active roller 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, a driven roller 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, a conveyor belt 8 is connected to the arc surface transmission of the active roller 6 and the driven roller 7, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1, the output end of the servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller 6, a decontamination structure 3 is provided on the lower surface of the support frame 1, and a storage structure 4 is provided on both sides of the welding plate 301.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 3 to 5The decontamination structure 3 includes a welding plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 1. The cross-section of the welding plate 301 is "U"-shaped. A screw rod 302 is slidably penetrated on the surface of the welding plate 301. The upper end of the screw rod 302 is rotatably connected to a scraper 303. The arc surface of the screw rod 302 is threadedly connected to a driven bevel gear 305. The lower surface of the driven bevel gear 305 is rotatably connected to the welding plate 301. A rotating rod 306 is rotatably penetrated on one side of the welding plate 301. One end of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear 304. The active bevel gear The wheel 304 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 305, and the other end of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 307. The side of the connecting plate 307 away from the rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to the handle 308. The arc surface of the rotating rod 306 is threadedly connected to the adjusting ring 309. By setting the decontamination structure 3, after the material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining is used, the personnel can conveniently adjust the scraper 303 to scrape the dirt on the conveyor belt 8. The timely removal of dirt and coal dust can reduce the wear of the conveyor belt 8 and other components and extend the service life of the equipment. 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 312, the cross section of the baffle 312 is dovetail-shaped, and the baffle 312 is slidably connected to the screw rod 302. When the scraper 303 is used to scrape the dirt on the conveyor belt 8, the dirt on the conveyor belt 8 falls on the inclined surface of the baffle 312. The dirt will fall along the inclined surface of the baffle 312 due to its own gravity. The baffle 312 can prevent the dirt from falling on the parts on the welding plate 301. The surface of the welding plate 301 is slidably penetrated by a guide rod 311. The upper end of the guide rod 311 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper 303. The guide rod 311 is fixedly connected to the baffle. 312 is a sliding connection. When the screw rod 302 rotates to drive the scraper 303, the guide rod 311 can guide and position the scraper 303, thereby preventing the scraper 303 from rotating and deviating during its movement. A rubber pad 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment ring 309 close to the welding plate 301. One side of the rubber pad 310 abuts against the welding plate 301. The rubber pad 310 can increase the friction force of the side of the adjustment ring 309 close to the welding plate 301, thereby ensuring that the adjustment ring 309 can abut against the welding plate 301 with the help of the rubber pad 310.
[0036] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6The storage structure 4 includes a storage box 41. One side of the storage box 41 is fitted with the welding plate 301. Two limit plates 44 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 41. A limit rod 43 is slidably penetrated on the side of the limit plate 44. The upper end of the short arm end of the limit rod 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the welding plate 301. A pressure rod 45 is threadedly penetrated on the lower surface of the limit plate 44. One end of the pressure rod 45 abuts against the arc surface of the limit rod 43. By setting the storage structure 4, the storage box 41 can collect the dirt on the conveyor belt 8 scraped by the scraper 303 to prevent the dirt from falling on the ground and polluting the surrounding environment. The storage box 41 is conveniently disassembled and assembled by personnel, thereby facilitating the unified transportation of dirt. A handle 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 41 away from the welding plate 301. The cross section of the handle 42 is "U"-shaped. Moving the handle 42 can drive the storage box 41, thereby achieving the effect of convenient control of the storage box 41. A guide block 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting rod 43 away from the welding plate 301. The guide block 46 has a conical structure. Since the guide block 46 fixed to one end of the limiting rod 43 is small in size, the limiting plate 44 can be easily sleeved on the arc surface of the limiting rod 43.
[0037] The working principle of a material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining provided by the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to use a conveyor belt 8 to transport coal, first start the servo motor 5 to drive the active roller 6 to rotate, the active roller drives the conveyor belt 8, and the conveyor belt 8 drives the driven roller to rotate, and then the coal to be transported is dumped on one side of the conveyor belt 8, so that the coal can be transported with the help of the belt conveyor. In the process of transporting coal by the conveyor belt 8, waste slag and other dirt are easily attached to the conveyor belt 8. When it is necessary to use the decontamination structure 3 to remove the dirt on the conveyor belt 8, first rotate the adjusting ring 309 to drive The rubber pad 310 is separated from the welding plate 301, so that it can contact the limit of the rotating rod 306, and then the servo motor 5 is started to drive the active roller 6 to rotate at a low speed, and the active roller 6 drives the belt to rotate at a low speed, and then the handle 308 is rotated to drive the connecting plate 307, and the connecting plate 307 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate, and the rotating rod 306 drives the active bevel gear 304 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 304 drives the driven bevel gear 305 to rotate, and the driven bevel drives the screw rod 302, so that the screw rod 302 drives the baffle 312 to move in the direction close to the conveyor belt 8. When the baffle 312 contacts the conveyor belt 8, the handle 308 can be stopped. 08 rotates, at this time the baffle 312 can scrape the dirt on the conveyor belt 8. When the conveyor belt 8 is cleaned, the connecting plate 307 is rotated in the opposite direction with the help of the handle 308. The connecting plate 307 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating rod 306 drives the active bevel gear 304. The active bevel gear 304 drives the driven bevel gear 305 to rotate in the opposite direction. The driven bevel gear 305 drives the baffle 312 to return to its original position. In the process of using the scraper 303 to scrape the dirt on the conveyor belt 8, the dirt on the conveyor belt 8 falls on the inclined surface of the baffle 312. The dirt will fall along the inclined surface of the baffle 312 due to its own gravity. The baffle 312 can prevent dirt from falling on the parts on the welding plate 301. In the process of the screw rod 302 rotating to drive the scraper 303, the guide rod 311 can guide and position the scraper 303, thereby preventing the scraper 303 from rotating and offsetting during its movement. In addition, the rubber pad 310 can increase the friction of the adjustment ring 309 close to the welding plate 301, thereby enabling the adjustment ring 309 to be firmly in contact with the welding plate 301 with the help of the rubber pad 310. Rotating the adjustment ring 309 drives the rubber pad 310 to abut against the welding plate 301, thereby limiting the rotating rod 306.
[0038] When using the scraper 303 to scrape the dirt on the conveyor belt 8, the dirt on the conveyor belt 8 will fall into the storage box 41 along the inclined surface of the baffle 312. When the storage box 41 is full, the personnel can disassemble the storage box 41 to uniformly transport the dirt. The specific steps are as follows: first, rotate the pressure rod 45 on the limit plate 44 to separate the pressure rod 45 from the arc surface of the limit rod 43, and then move the handle 42 to drive the storage box 41 so that the storage box 41 drives the limit plate 44 to separate from the limit rod 43. Then, the personnel can move the storage box 41. The box 41 uniformly transports the dirt inside it. When the dirt is dumped and recovered, the handle 42 is moved to drive the empty storage box 41, and the limit plate 44 on the storage box 41 is put on the arc surface of the limit rod 43. When one side of the storage box 41 is in contact with the welding plate 301, the pressure rod 45 is rotated to abut against the limit rod 43 to complete the installation limit of the storage box 41. Since the guide block 46 fixed at one end of the limit rod 43 is relatively small, the limit plate 44 can be easily put on the arc surface of the limit rod 43.
[0039] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the lower surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates (2), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a driving roller (6), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a driven roller (7), the arc surface of the driving roller (6) and the driven roller (7) are transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (8), one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (5), the output end of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller (6), the lower surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a decontamination structure (3), the decontamination structure (3) comprises a welding plate (301), the welding plate (301) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame (1), the cross section of the welding plate (301) is "U"-shaped, and the surface of the welding plate (301) is A screw rod (302) is slidably passed through the surface, the upper end of the screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to a scraper (303), the arc surface of the screw rod (302) is threadedly connected to a driven bevel gear (305), the lower surface of the driven bevel gear (305) is rotatably connected to the welding plate (301), a rotating rod (306) is rotatably passed through one side of the welding plate (301), one end of the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear (304), the active bevel gear (304) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (305), the other end of the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (307), a side of the connecting plate (307) away from the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to a handle (308), and the arc surface of the rotating rod (306) is threadedly connected to an adjusting ring (309).
2. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (312) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding plate (301), the cross section of the baffle (312) is dovetail-shaped, and the baffle (312) is slidably connected to the screw rod (302).
3. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (311) is slidably provided on the surface of the welding plate (301), the upper end of the guide rod (311) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper (303), and the guide rod (311) is slidably connected to the baffle (312).
4. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment ring (309) close to the welding plate (301), and one side of the rubber pad (310) is in contact with the welding plate (301).
5. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the welding plate (301) are provided with a storage structure (4), the storage structure (4) includes a storage box (41), one side of the storage box (41) is in contact with the welding plate (301), and the lower surface of the storage box (41) is fixedly connected with two limit plates (44), and the side of the limit plate (44) is slidably penetrated with a limit rod (43), and the upper end of the short arm end of the limit rod (43) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the welding plate (301), and the lower surface of the limit plate (44) is threadedly penetrated with a pressure rod (45), and one end of the pressure rod (45) is in contact with the arc surface of the limit rod (43).
6. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (41) away from the welding plate (301), and the cross section of the handle (42) is U-shaped.
7. The material conveying belt conveyor used in coal mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting rod (43) away from the welding plate (301), and the guide block (46) is a conical structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal belt conveyor
CN211418531U