Rural sewage treatment device based on wisdom

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent rural sewage treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, the intelligent rural sewage treatment device comprises a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a sewage pipe, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a drain valve, the box body is internally provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate divides the interior of the box body into a filter cavity and a treatment cavity; a detachable filtering mechanism is arranged in the filtering cavity; a flow dividing mechanism is further arranged in the filtering cavity and comprises a flow dividing cover and a flow guiding table fixed to the top end of the flow dividing cover; according to the utility model, by arranging the shunting mechanism, sewage can be shunted, so that the sewage uniformly falls on the uppermost filter screen, the sewage is prevented from centrally falling on the middle part of the uppermost filter screen, the filtering efficiency of the sewage can be improved, the blockage of the filter screens can be slowed down, and the filtering effect of the sewage is improved; and sewage treatment of smart villages is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically to a sewage treatment device based on smart villages. Background Art

[0002] A smart village is a tourist village that uses Internet technology and information and communication technology to realize online display, online booking, payment, electronic certification and unified management of catering, accommodation, picking and other tourist projects in the tourist village. A large amount of sewage will be generated in the production and life of the smart village. Therefore, sewage treatment equipment is needed to filter and purify the sewage to ensure the environment of the smart village.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN215667498U, a sewage treatment device based on smart villages is disclosed. The sewage can be filtered more cleanly through multiple filter layers, and when there are debris in the filter screen, it is collected through the frame, so that the debris in the filter layer will not be scattered in the box, making cleaning more convenient. When the filter layer needs to be installed, the sliders on both sides of the connecting piece are pressed to push the slide plate to slide inward. The spring is stressed, and the connecting rod slides inward to shrink the connecting rod in the connecting piece. One end of the connecting piece is embedded in the groove at the connection between the handle and the limit block, and the slide bar is released to make the spring rebound to push the slide plate to The outward sliding causes the slide bar to slide outward, so that one end of the two connecting rods is respectively embedded in the handle and the fixed block and engaged with the handle and the fixed block, so that the handle is fixed, and the filter layer is fixed, making the installation and disassembly of the device convenient, and the filter layer can be disassembled and cleaned, so that the filtering effect is better; however, when the above-mentioned device is in use, it cannot divert the sewage, so that the sewage falls directly on the filter layer at the top when it is added, which easily causes the sewage to be concentrated in the middle of the filter layer at the top, which not only affects the filtering efficiency of the sewage, but also increases the probability of clogging of the filter layer at the top, which is not conducive to the sewage treatment of smart villages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a smart rural sewage treatment device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a smart rural sewage treatment device, comprising a box, a sewage pipe installed on the top of the box, a drain valve fixed on the bottom, a partition installed inside the box, and the partition separates the interior of the box into a filter chamber and a treatment chamber, a detachable filter mechanism is provided in the filter chamber, a downpipe is connected to the bottom of the partition, a dosing pipe is connected to one side of the box, and the dosing pipe is connected to the treatment chamber;

[0006] A diversion mechanism is also provided in the filter cavity, and the diversion mechanism is located above the filter mechanism. The diversion mechanism includes a diversion cover and a guide platform fixed on the top of the diversion cover. A plurality of fixing rods are installed on the top of the diversion cover, and the tops of the plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the diversion cover is in a truncated cone shape, and a plurality of drainage grooves are provided on the outer wall of the diversion cover.

[0008] Preferably, the guide platform is conical in shape, and a plurality of guide holes are provided on the outer wall of the guide platform.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a plurality of pluggable filter screens, a slot for plugging and unplugging the plurality of filter screens is opened on one side of the box body, and a plurality of support bars are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a cover plate is fixed at one end of the plurality of filter screens, and the plurality of filter screens are respectively inserted between the tops of two relative support bars, the cover plate is used to seal the slot, and sealing strips are provided around the outer wall of the cover plate to seal the slot and prevent sewage leakage.

[0010] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is also provided on the box body, and the cleaning mechanism includes a movable brush plate, a shovel plate is installed on one side of the brush plate, and the brush plate is connected to a power part that drives it to move horizontally along the top of the filter screen located at the top, and a waste pipe is installed on one side of the box body, and a gate plate is inserted on the waste pipe to seal it.

[0011] Preferably, the power part includes a shell fixed to the side of the box body opposite to the waste pipe, an electric push rod is installed in the shell, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the brush plate, and a through opening connecting the filter chamber with the interior of the shell is opened on the side wall of the box body, the brush plate is in the through opening, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the brush plate.

[0012] Preferably, two telescopic reinforcing rods are connected between the inner wall of the shell and the brush plate, and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up the diversion mechanism, sewage can be diverted so that it falls evenly on the filter at the top, avoiding the sewage from concentrating in the middle of the filter at the top. This not only improves the filtration efficiency of sewage, but also reduces the clogging of the filter, thus improving the filtration effect of sewage, which is beneficial to the sewage treatment of smart villages.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the filter located at the top can be cleaned, thereby reducing the probability of clogging of the filter located at the top and the number of times the filter located at the top is disassembled, which is conducive to the continuous use of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when the filter mechanism is disassembled;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 One of the cross-sectional views;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The second cross-sectional view;

[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Front view of

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the diversion mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Waste pipe; 3. Gate; 4. Sewage pipe; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Outer shell; 52. Electric push rod; 53. Brush plate; 54. Shovel plate; 6. Filter mechanism; 61. Cover plate; 62. Filter screen; 7. Dosing pipe; 8. Notch; 9. Diversion mechanism; 91. Diversion cover; 92. Guide platform; 93. Fixing rod; 94. Drainage trough; 95. Diversion hole; 10. Partition; 11. Drain valve; 12. Support bar; 13. Downpipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 7 The device is a smart rural sewage treatment device, comprising a housing 1, a sewage pipe 4 mounted on the top of the housing 1, a drain valve 11 fixed to the bottom, a partition 10 mounted inside the housing 1, and the partition 10 separates the interior of the housing 1 into a filter chamber and a treatment chamber, a detachable filter mechanism 6 being provided in the filter chamber, a downpipe 13 being connected to the bottom of the partition 10, and a dosing pipe 7 being connected to one side of the housing 1, and the dosing pipe 7 being in communication with the treatment chamber;

[0028] A diversion mechanism 9 is also provided in the filter chamber, and the diversion mechanism 9 is located above the filter mechanism 6. The diversion mechanism 9 includes a diversion cover 91 and a guide platform 92 fixed to the top of the diversion cover 91. A plurality of fixing rods 93 are installed on the top of the diversion cover 91, and the tops of the plurality of fixing rods 93 are fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body 1; the diversion cover 91 is in a truncated cone shape, and a plurality of drainage grooves 94 are provided on the outer wall of the diversion cover 91; the guide platform 92 is in a conical shape, and a plurality of guide holes 95 are provided on the outer wall of the guide platform 92.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 as well as Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the filtering mechanism 6 includes a plurality of pluggable filter screens 62, and a slot 8 for plugging and unplugging the plurality of filter screens 62 is opened on one side of the box body 1, and a plurality of support bars 12 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. A cover plate 61 is fixed at one end of the plurality of filter screens 62, and the plurality of filter screens 62 are respectively inserted between the tops of two relative support bars 12, and the cover plate 61 is used to block the slot 8. In this embodiment, for the convenience of illustration, the filter screens 62 can be set to 3, and the 3 filter screens 62 can be set to a coarse filter screen, a fine filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen from top to bottom. In actual use, it can be designed according to actual needs, which will not be elaborated here.

[0030] During the smart village sewage treatment, the sewage is first fed into the filter chamber in the box 1 through the sewage pipe 4. At this time, the sewage falls under gravity and flows through multiple filter screens 62 in sequence to filter the sewage. After filtration, the water falls on the partition 10 and is discharged into the treatment chamber through the downpipe 13. At this time, a reaction agent is added to the treatment chamber through the dosing pipe 7 to purify and disinfect the water. It can then be discharged through the drain valve 11, thus completing the sewage treatment of the smart village, which is beneficial to the sewage treatment of the smart village, improving the environmental quality of the smart village, and promoting the development of the smart village.

[0031] When sewage is input into the box 1 through the sewage pipe 4, the sewage first falls on the guide platform 92. Part of the sewage falls directly onto the filter screen 62 through the guide holes 95 on the guide platform 92, and the other part of the sewage flows along the outer wall of the guide platform 92 to the diversion cover 91, and then falls to the surrounding areas along the diversion cover 91 and the drainage groove 94 on the outer wall. In this way, the sewage is diverted and falls evenly on the filter screen 62, avoiding the sewage from concentrating in the middle of the filter screen 62, improving the filtration efficiency of the sewage, and slowing down the blockage of the filter screen 62, thereby improving the filtration effect of the sewage, which is beneficial to the sewage treatment of smart villages.

[0032] In addition, in one embodiment, Figures 1-4 as well as Figure 6 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 5 is also provided on the box body 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a movable brush plate 53, a shovel plate 54 is installed on one side of the brush plate 53, and the brush plate 53 is connected to a power part that drives it to move horizontally along the top of the filter screen 62 located at the top. A waste pipe 2 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and a gate plate 3 is inserted on the waste pipe 2 to block it.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the power part includes a shell 51 fixed to the side of the box body 1 opposite to the waste pipe 2, an electric push rod 52 is installed in the shell 51, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to the brush plate 53. A through hole connecting the filter cavity with the interior of the shell 51 is opened on the side wall of the box body 1, the brush plate 53 is in the through hole, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the brush plate 53.

[0034] When the filter 62 at the top needs to be cleaned, the gate plate 3 on the waste pipe 2 can be pulled out first, and then the brush plate 53 can be driven by the electric push rod 52 to move along the top of the filter 62 at the top. At this time, the brush plate 53 drives the shovel plate 54 to move synchronously along the top of the filter 62 to pre-shovel the larger debris accumulated on the filter 62. After shoveling, the brush plate 53 will brush the filter 62 again until the larger debris is pushed to the waste pipe 2 and discharged, thereby cleaning the filter 62 at the top, thereby reducing the probability of clogging of the filter 62 at the top and reducing the number of times the filter 62 at the top is disassembled, which is conducive to the continuous use of the filter 62. In order to facilitate the control and power supply of the electric push rod 52, a controller and a battery can be installed on the housing 51 to facilitate the use of the device.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, two telescopic reinforcing rods are connected between the inner wall of the housing 51 and the brush plate 53 , and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 52 .

[0036] When the electric push rod 52 drives the brush plate 53 to move along the top of the filter screen 62 located at the top, the two reinforcing rods can be extended and retracted to increase the stability of the brush plate 53 during movement, which is conducive to stable cleaning of the filter screen 62.

[0037] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device based on smart villages, comprising a box (1), a sewage pipe (4) installed on the top of the box (1), and a drain valve (11) fixed on the bottom, characterized in that: A partition (10) is installed inside the box (1), and the partition (10) divides the inside of the box (1) into a filter chamber and a treatment chamber. A detachable filter mechanism (6) is provided in the filter chamber. A downpipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the partition (10). A dosing pipe (7) is connected to one side of the box (1), and the dosing pipe (7) is communicated with the treatment chamber. A diversion mechanism (9) is also provided in the filter chamber, and the diversion mechanism (9) is located above the filter mechanism (6). The diversion mechanism (9) comprises a diversion cover (91) and a flow guide platform (92) fixed to the top of the diversion cover (91). A plurality of fixing rods (93) are installed on the top of the diversion cover (91), and the tops of the plurality of fixing rods (93) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the box body (1).

2. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diversion cover (91) is in a truncated cone shape, and a plurality of drainage grooves (94) are provided on the outer wall of the diversion cover (91).

3. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide platform (92) is conical in shape, and a plurality of guide holes (95) are provided on the outer wall of the guide platform (92).

4. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of pluggable filter screens (62), one side of the box body (1) is provided with a slot (8) for plugging and unplugging the plurality of filter screens (62), and both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are provided with a plurality of support bars (12), one end of each of the plurality of filter screens (62) is fixed with a cover plate (61), and the plurality of filter screens (62) are respectively inserted between the tops of two opposing support bars (12), and the cover plate (61) is used to block the slot (8).

5. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The box body (1) is also provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), and the cleaning mechanism (5) includes a movable brush plate (53), a shovel plate (54) is installed on one side of the brush plate (53), and the brush plate (53) is connected to a power member that drives it to move horizontally along the top of the filter screen (62) located at the top. A waste pipe (2) is installed on one side of the box body (1), and a gate plate (3) is inserted into the waste pipe (2) to block it.

6. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The power member comprises a shell (51) fixed to a side of the box (1) opposite to the waste pipe (2); an electric push rod (52) is installed in the shell (51), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected to the brush plate (53); a through hole for connecting the filter cavity with the interior of the shell (51) is opened on the side wall of the box (1); the brush plate (53) is located in the through hole, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the brush plate (53).

7. The smart rural sewage treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized by: Two telescopic reinforcing rods are further connected between the inner wall of the shell (51) and the brush plate (53), and the two reinforcing rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (52).

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