Waste liquid treatment equipment capable of automatically adjusting pH (Potential of Hydrogen)
Through the automatic pH adjustment device and sensor system, the problems of untimely pH adjustment and insufficient monitoring in laboratory waste liquid treatment equipment were solved, and the automation and safety of waste liquid treatment were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520037781.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing laboratory waste liquid treatment equipment does not adjust pH in a timely and accurate manner, and lacks real-time monitoring capabilities, resulting in cumbersome operation, poor safety, and difficulty in achieving automated control and efficient treatment.
A waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment is designed, which includes a pH adjustment device, a control panel, a sensor and a stirring device to realize automatic adjustment and real-time monitoring of the pH value of the waste liquid. It is equipped with acid and alkali storage bottles to avoid the danger of acid and alkali mixing. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and clean.
It realizes accurate and rapid adjustment of waste liquid pH, real-time monitoring and automatic control, reduces the burden on operators, and improves processing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223409436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to waste liquid treatment equipment, in particular to waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment, belonging to the technical field of waste liquid treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Modern laboratory operations often produce wastewater containing hazardous chemicals. If discharged without proper treatment, this wastewater can cause serious environmental pollution and harm human health. Therefore, wastewater collection and treatment is essential.
[0003] In the prior art, a chemical experiment waste liquid treatment tank disclosed in announcement number CN207153711U includes a tank body, an acidic solution chamber, a waste liquid chamber, an alkaline solution chamber and an acid-base neutralization tank. A waste liquid separation chamber is provided at the bottom end of the tank body, and slide rails are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the upper end of the waste liquid separation chamber. A filter drawer is installed on the slide rails. An acid-base neutralization chamber is provided inside the tank body above the filter drawer. An acid-base neutralization tank is fixedly installed inside the acid-base neutralization chamber. A pH sensor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the acid-base neutralization tank. Acidic solution chambers are respectively installed on both sides of the tank body above the acid-base neutralization chamber, and a gas treatment chamber is provided in the tank body above the acid-base neutralization tank. The present utility model is convenient for adjusting the pH value of the liquid in the acid-base neutralization tank, and can fully adjust the waste liquid to within the range of the emission standard. However, the existing equipment for laboratory waste liquid treatment is usually a simple tank body, and the pH value needs to be adjusted manually. During use, it is easy to cause the pH value of the waste liquid to be adjusted untimely and inaccurately, and easily overflow; secondly, it is difficult to disassemble during the cleaning and maintenance process, which increases the burden on the operator. In addition, traditional waste liquid treatment equipment lacks the ability to monitor in real time, and cannot obtain data from the waste liquid treatment process in a timely manner, making it difficult to achieve automated control and efficient treatment. In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste liquid treatment device with automatic pH adjustment in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. This device not only accurately and quickly adjusts the pH of waste liquid to meet discharge standards, but also monitors the water level in real time, automatically collects data during the waste liquid treatment process, and realizes automated control. In addition, the device has a simple structural design and is easy to disassemble and clean, which reduces the maintenance burden on operators and improves the efficiency and safety of waste liquid treatment.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned object through the following technical solutions: a waste liquid treatment device with automatic pH adjustment, comprising a waste liquid treatment tank, a pH adjustment device being threadedly connected above the waste liquid treatment tank, and a control panel being fixedly connected above the pH adjustment device;
[0006] The pH adjustment device includes a support base, a stirring device, a reagent bottle, a connecting passage, a water pump, a sensor and a holding tank. The pH adjustment device is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank through a threaded sliding connection of the support base. The water pump is fixedly connected to the support base. The reagent bottle is placed above the holding tank. A connecting passage is provided between the reagent bottle and the water pump. The stirring device is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank.
[0007] The stirring device includes a motor, a protective shell, an agitator and a power transmission rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the support base, the power transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a protective shell is provided on the outside of the power transmission rod, the agitator is fixedly connected under the power transmission rod, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and a sensor is installed on the protective shell.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a control panel fixedly connected above the pH adjustment device includes a microprocessor, a buzzer, a display, a switch and an LED light; the stirring device, the sensor, the buzzer, the display, the switch and the LED light are electrically connected to the microprocessor respectively; and the control panel is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the sensor includes a water level sensor, a pH sensor a and a pH sensor b, the water level sensor is installed on one side of the protective shell, the pH sensor a is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the other side of the protective shell, and the pH sensor b is symmetrically installed on the lower end of the other side of the protective shell.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the support base is provided with a receiving groove, and the bottom of the reagent bottle is placed on the receiving groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the reagent bottle includes an acid storage bottle and an alkali storage bottle, the connecting passage includes an acid connecting passage, an alkali connecting passage, an acid injection port, and an alkali injection port, the water pump includes a water pump a and a water pump b, the acid storage bottle is connected to the top of the water pump a through the acid connecting passage, and an acid injection port is provided below the water pump a, the alkali storage bottle is connected to the top of the water pump b through the alkali connecting passage, and an alkali injection port is provided below the water pump b.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the waste liquid treatment tank includes a base, a drainage pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a tank body, the tank body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the base, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the tank body.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model realizes automatic adjustment of pH value in the process of waste liquid treatment through the cooperation of control panel and sensor, monitors the acid and alkalinity level of waste liquid in real time and automatically adjusts the amount of reagent added, thus avoiding the tediousness and error of traditional manual adjustment and ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of waste liquid treatment;
[0015] 2. The utility model is equipped with prompting devices such as a water level sensor and an LED light on the control panel. When the waste liquid reaches a certain level or an abnormal situation occurs, an alarm will be issued through a buzzer and an LED light, allowing the operator to take timely measures to avoid overflow or other safety hazards. In addition, the structure of the utility model is simple and easy to disassemble and clean, which improves the safety and convenience of the device.
[0016] 3. The utility model adopts an acid storage bottle and an alkali storage bottle connected to the water pump respectively, and reagents are added through independent acid and alkali injection ports and connecting passages, which effectively avoids dangerous reactions when acids and alkalis are mixed and improves the safety performance of the device;
[0017] To sum up, the automatic pH adjustment waste liquid treatment equipment of the present invention not only realizes the automatic adjustment and real-time monitoring of the pH value of the waste liquid, but also is easy to operate and maintain in structure, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the waste liquid treatment process, and is suitable for the waste liquid treatment needs of laboratories and other occasions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pH regulating device in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring device in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the control panel in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Waste liquid treatment tank; 11. Base; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Liquid inlet pipe; 14. Tank body; 2. pH adjustment device; 21. Support base; 22. Stirring device; 221. Motor; 222. Protective shell; 223. Stirrer; 224. Power transmission rod; 23. Reagent bottle; 231. Acid storage bottle; 232. Alkali storage bottle; 24. Connecting passage; 241. Acid connecting passage; 242. Alkali connecting passage; 25. Water pump; 251. Water pump a; 252. Water pump b; 26. Sensor; 261. Water level sensor; 262. pH sensor a; 263. pH sensor b; 27. Receiving tank; 3. Control panel; 31. Microprocessor; 32. Buzzer; 33. Display; 34. Switch; 341. Power switch; 342. pH adjustment switch; 343. Anti-overflow switch; 35. LED light; 351. Red indicator light a; 352. Green indicator light a; 353. Red indicator light b; 354. Green indicator light b. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a waste liquid treatment device with automatic pH adjustment includes a waste liquid treatment tank 1, a pH adjustment device 2 is threadedly connected to the waste liquid treatment tank 1, and a control panel 3 is fixedly connected to the pH adjustment device 2;
[0027] The pH adjusting device 2 includes a support base 21, a stirring device 22, a reagent bottle 23, a connecting passage 24, a water pump 25, a sensor 26 and a receiving tank 27. The pH adjusting device 2 is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank 1 through a threaded sliding connection of the support base 21. The water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the support base 21. The reagent bottle 23 is placed above the receiving tank 27. A connecting passage 24 is provided between the reagent bottle 23 and the water pump 25. The stirring device 22 is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank 1 and is easy to disassemble, which is convenient for the experimenter to maintain and clean the equipment daily.
[0028] The stirring device 22 includes a motor 221, a protective shell 222, an agitator 223 and a power transmission rod 224. The motor 221 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support base 21, and the power transmission rod 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 221. A protective shell 222 is provided on the outside of the power transmission rod 224. The agitator 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the power transmission rod 224. The protective shell 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 221. A sensor 26 is installed on the protective shell 222. The structural design of the stirring device 22 is used to ensure that the acid and alkaline reagents in the waste liquid can be evenly distributed to achieve efficient and uniform pH adjustment. The motor 221 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support base 21, providing a stable driving force, and driving the agitator 223 to rotate through the power transmission rod 224. The function of agitator 223 is to thoroughly mix the injected acid or base reagent with the waste liquid, accelerating the neutralization reaction process and ensuring that the entire waste liquid achieves a balanced pH, thereby improving treatment efficiency and accuracy. A protective shell 222 on the outside of power transmission rod 224 protects power transmission rod 224, preventing debris from entering and affecting mixing efficiency, reducing wear during operation and extending the life of the device. Furthermore, a sensor 26 is mounted on protective shell 222 to monitor the water level or pH of the waste liquid in the waste liquid treatment tank in real time, ensuring the safety and reliability of the adjustment process.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] In addition to all the technical features of the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes:
[0031] The control panel 3 fixedly connected above the pH adjustment device 2 includes a microprocessor 31, a buzzer 32, a display 33, a switch 34 and an LED light 35. The stirring device 22, the sensor 26, the buzzer 32, the display 33, the switch 34 and the LED light 35 are electrically connected to the microprocessor 31 respectively, and the control panel 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0032] The sensor 26 includes a water level sensor 261, a pH sensor a262 and a pH sensor b263. The water level sensor 261 is installed on one side of the protective shell 222, the pH sensor a262 is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the other side of the protective shell 222, and the pH sensor b263 is symmetrically installed on the lower end of the other side of the protective shell 222.
[0033] The support base 21 is provided with a receiving groove 27, and the bottom of the reagent bottle 23 is placed on the receiving groove 27 for firmly placing the reagent bottle 23, ensuring that the reagent bottle 23 is fixed when the equipment is running, preventing accidental movement or leakage, and improving the safety of the equipment.
[0034] The reagent bottle 23 includes an acid storage bottle 231 and an alkali storage bottle 232, the connecting passage 24 includes an acid connecting passage 241, an alkali connecting passage 242, an acid injection port 243, and an alkali injection port 244, the water pump 25 includes a water pump a251 and a water pump b251, the acid storage bottle 231 is connected to the top of the water pump a251 through the acid connecting passage 241, and an acid injection port is provided below the water pump a251, the alkali storage bottle 232 is connected to the top of the water pump b252 through the alkali connecting passage 242, and an alkali injection port is provided below the water pump b252. This separation design avoids dangerous reactions that may be caused by the mixing of acid and alkali reagents, and enhances the safety performance of the equipment.
[0035] The waste liquid treatment tank 1 includes a base 11, a drain pipe 12, a liquid inlet pipe 13 and a tank body 14. The tank body 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11, the drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the base 11, and the liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the tank body 14.
[0036] Working principle: Turn on the power switch 341, so that the control panel 3 and the external power supply are energized, and the water level sensor 261 on the pH adjustment device 2 starts to monitor the water level in the tank body 14 in real time. When the water level in the tank body 14 is lower than 2 / 3, the green indicator light a352 is on and the buzzer is not ringing. When the water level in the tank body 14 is higher than 2 / 3, the water level sensor 261 detects the water level signal and transmits it to the microprocessor 31. The microprocessor 31 controls the red indicator light a351 to light up and the buzzer to sound at the same time to remind the experimenter to deal with it in time to prevent excessive waste liquid from overflowing from the barrel; when the source switch 341 is turned on, the signal of the sensor 26 will be displayed on the display 33 in real time and recorded in real time;
[0037] When the pH adjustment switch 343 is turned on, if the water level is higher than 1 / 2, the water level sensor 261 detects the water level signal and transmits it to the microprocessor 31. The pH sensor a262 and the pH sensor b263 on the pH adjustment device 2 begin to detect and monitor the pH value in the tank body 14 in real time. When the pH value signals of the pH sensor a262 and the pH sensor b263 are stable and tend to be the same, the pH value signal is transmitted to the microprocessor 31. When the pH value is less than 5 or greater than 9, the microprocessor 31 controls the red indicator light b353 to light up and the buzzer 32 to sound. According to the different pH values, the microprocessor 31 calculates the required amount of acid or alkaline reagent and controls the water pump a251 or the water pump b252 to start working, extracting the acid or alkaline reagent from the reagent bottle 23 and injecting it into the tank body 14. At the same time, the microprocessor 31 controls the motor 221 to drive the agitator 223 to start working, thereby automatically adjusting the pH value of the waste liquid in the tank body 14.
[0038] When the pH signals of pH sensor a262 and pH sensor b263 become stable again and tend to be the same, the pH signals are transmitted to the microprocessor 31. When the pH value is between 6-8, the microprocessor 31 controls the green indicator light b354 to light up and the buzzer to turn off. At the same time, the microprocessor 31 controls the motor 221 to turn off to save power. In addition, when the buzzer switch 342 is turned off, the buzzer 32 is powered off to avoid affecting the experimenter during manual maintenance or operation.
[0039] To sum up, the automatic pH adjustment waste liquid treatment equipment of the present invention not only realizes the automatic adjustment and real-time monitoring of the pH value of the waste liquid, but also is easy to operate and maintain in structure, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the waste liquid treatment process, and is suitable for the waste liquid treatment needs of laboratories and other occasions.
[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A waste liquid treatment device with automatic pH adjustment, comprising a waste liquid treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A pH adjustment device (2) is threadedly and slidingly connected to the upper portion of the waste liquid treatment tank (1), and a control panel (3) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pH adjustment device (2); The pH adjusting device (2) comprises a support seat (21), a stirring device (22), a reagent bottle (23), a connecting passage (24), a water pump (25), a sensor (26) and a receiving tank (27); the pH adjusting device (2) is connected to the waste liquid treatment tank (1) through a threaded sliding connection of the support seat (21); the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the support seat (21); the reagent bottle (23) is placed above the receiving tank (27); a connecting passage (24) is provided between the reagent bottle (23) and the water pump (25); and the stirring device (22) is inserted into the waste liquid treatment tank (1); The stirring device (22) comprises a motor (221), a protective shell (222), an agitator (223) and a power transmission rod (224); the motor (221) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support base (21); the power transmission rod (224) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (221); a protective shell (222) is provided on the outer side of the power transmission rod (224); the agitator (223) is fixedly connected below the power transmission rod (224); the protective shell (222) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (221); and a sensor (26) is installed on the protective shell (222).
2. The waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (3) fixedly connected above the pH adjusting device (2) comprises a microprocessor (31), a buzzer (32), a display (33), a switch (34) and an LED light (35); the stirring device (22), the sensor (26), the buzzer (32), the display (33), the switch (34) and the LED light (35) are electrically connected to the microprocessor (31) respectively; and the control panel (3) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor (26) comprises a water level sensor (261), a pH sensor a (262), and a pH sensor b (263); the water level sensor (261) is mounted on one side of the protective shell (222); the pH sensor a (262) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the other side of the protective shell (222); and the pH sensor b (263) is symmetrically mounted on the lower end of the other side of the protective shell (222).
4. The waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (21) is provided with a receiving groove (27), and the bottom of the reagent bottle (23) is placed on the receiving groove (27).
5. The waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reagent bottle (23) includes an acid storage bottle (231) and an alkali storage bottle (232); the connecting passage (24) includes an acid connecting passage (241), an alkali connecting passage (242), an acid injection port (243), and an alkali injection port (244); the water pump (25) includes a water pump a (251) and a water pump b (252); the acid storage bottle (231) is connected to the upper portion of the water pump a (251) through the acid connecting passage (241); the lower portion of the water pump a (251) is provided with an acid injection port; the alkali storage bottle (232) is connected to the upper portion of the water pump b (252) through the alkali connecting passage (242); the lower portion of the water pump b (252) is provided with an alkali injection port.
6. The waste liquid treatment equipment with automatic pH adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid treatment tank (1) comprises a base (11), a liquid discharge pipe (12), a liquid inlet pipe (13) and a tank body (14); the tank body (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11); the liquid discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the base (11); and the liquid inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the tank body (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chemistry experiment liquid water disposal jar
CN207153711U