Heat treatment device for novel metal-based composite material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal-based composite new material processing, and discloses a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device which comprises a processing box, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the processing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rear side of the supporting frame, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. And the front side of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with an adjusting plate, the top of the adjusting plate is rotationally connected with a plurality of shifting rods, a limiting assembly is arranged outside the adjusting plate, and the limiting assembly can limit materials. According to the automatic feeding device, the shifting rod shifts materials to move along with sliding of the adjusting plate, so that the materials can be automatically fed, excessive labor force is reduced, waste gas generated by machining can be filtered, and pollution to the atmosphere is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal-based composite new material processing, in particular to a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Metal-matrix composites are composite materials composed of a metal or alloy matrix, artificially bonded with one or more metal or non-metal reinforcements. Reinforcements are mostly inorganic non-metals, such as ceramics, carbon, graphite, and boron, though metal wire can also be used. Together with polymer-based composites, ceramic-based composites, and carbon and carbon composites, they constitute the modern composite material system. Heat treatment involves heating a metal or alloy workpiece to a suitable temperature in a specific medium, maintaining that temperature for a specific period, and then cooling it at varying speeds in different media. This process modifies the metal's surface or internal microstructure to control its properties.

[0003] In the existing technology, some heat treatment devices require manual placement throughout the processing process, which increases the processing time and leads to insufficient efficiency and continuity of heat treatment. Frequent contact between personnel and composite material metal plates can easily cause accidental damage to their exterior, affecting production quality. Therefore, a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the processing time is increased, resulting in insufficient efficiency and continuity of heat treatment, and personnel frequently contacting the composite material metal plate can easily cause accidental damage to its exterior, affecting production quality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A metal-based composite new material heat treatment device includes a processing box, the inner rear side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a support frame, the rear side of the support frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the front side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to an adjustment plate, the top of the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of levers, a limit assembly is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate, the limit assembly can limit the material, and an installation assembly is provided on the left side of the outside of the processing box, the installation assembly can assist in exhaust gas discharge;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate, the front and rear exterior sides of the limiting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear interior sides of the processing box, the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected to two placement rods, and the top right side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a lower bin;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer portion of the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the limiting plate, and the top portion of the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the bottom portion of the placement rod;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the interior of the mounting seat is slidably connected to an exhaust pipe, and the interior of the exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of cavities;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The mounting assembly includes a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the cavity, a post is slidably connected to the interior of the exhaust pipe, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the post;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of slots are provided on the left side of the mounting seat, and the outer portion of the right end of the clamping column is engaged with the inner wall of the slot;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outside of the exhaust pipe is detachably connected to a sealing ring, and the inside of the mounting seat is detachably connected to a filter plate;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The left end of the exhaust pipe is detachably connected to a sealing cover, the left side of the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected to a heating box, and the left side of the bottom of the processing box is hingedly connected to a box door.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, by starting the motor, the rotating shaft rotates under the drive of the motor, thereby driving the transmission shaft to rotate. At this time, the adjustment plate will slide outside the limit plate, and the shifting rod will move the material as the adjustment plate slides, thereby automatically loading the material and reducing the use of excessive labor.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by pressing the handle, the clamping column enters the interior of the clamping slot. At this time, the spring is compressed. Then, releasing the handle can make the clamping column engage with the clamping slot, and the exhaust pipe can be placed inside the mounting seat. The exhaust gas generated by the processing can be filtered and treated, reducing pollution to the atmosphere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a heat treatment device for a metal-based composite new material proposed in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a limit plate of a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a processing box of a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Processing box; 2. Support frame; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Transmission shaft; 6. Limit plate; 7. Adjustment plate; 8. Push rod; 9. Placement rod; 10. Unloading hopper; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Spring; 14. Clamping column; 15. Handle; 16. Clamping slot; 17. Sealing ring; 18. Filter plate; 19. Sealing cover; 20. Heating box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a metal-based composite new material heat treatment device, including a processing box 1. The processing box 1 serves as the main structure of the entire device and is used to accommodate and protect all mechanical components and materials inside. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the processing box 1. The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the processing box 1. The main function of the support frame 2 is to provide a stable support platform for installing and fixing the motor 3 and other related components. The rear side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outside. The motor 3 is the core component that drives the entire device to operate, and provides power to the rotating shaft 4 by converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.

[0033] The driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 3. The rotating shaft 4 is responsible for transmitting the rotational motion generated by the motor 3 to the transmission shaft 5, thereby driving the adjustment plate 7 to move. The front side of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 5, and the other end of the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 7. One end of the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4, and the other end is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 7. The function of the transmission shaft 5 is to convert the rotational motion of the rotating shaft 4 into a linear reciprocating motion of the adjustment plate 7. The top of the adjustment plate 7 is rotatably connected to a plurality of levers 8, and the outside is slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate 6. The adjustment plate 7 slides left and right driven by the transmission shaft 5, and pushes the material to the left through the lever 8.

[0034] The top of the adjusting plate 7 is rotatably connected to a plurality of levers 8, which are fixed to the top of the adjusting plate 7. The function of the lever 8 is to contact and push the material when the adjusting plate 7 moves, so that the material can smoothly enter the heating box 20 for heat treatment. A limiting component is provided on the outside of the adjusting plate 7, which can limit the material. The limiting component includes a limiting plate 6. The front and rear sides of the limiting plate 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the processing box 1. The limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the processing box 1. The function of the limiting plate 6 is to provide a track for the sliding of the adjusting plate 7 to ensure that the adjusting plate 7 can move left and right smoothly.

[0035] The outside of the adjustment plate 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate 6, and the inside of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to two placing rods 9. The placing rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 1 and are located above the adjustment plate 7. The placing rods 9 are used to place the material to be processed to ensure that the material is in the correct position before being pushed. The top of the adjustment plate 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the placing rods 9. The top right side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a lower hopper 10. The lower hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the processing box 1. The lower hopper 10 is used to store the material to be processed and transport the material to the placing rods 9 through its bottom opening.

[0036] Reference Figures 3 to 5The left side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting base 11, and the mounting base 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing box 1. The mounting base 11 is used to install an exhaust pipe 12 and related components to ensure that the exhaust gas can be discharged smoothly. The interior of the mounting base 11 is slidably connected with an exhaust pipe 12, and the exhaust pipe 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting base 11. The exhaust pipe 12 is used to discharge the exhaust gas generated during the processing into the external environment to reduce pollution to the atmosphere. A plurality of cavities are provided inside the exhaust pipe 12, and a mounting assembly is provided on the left side of the outside of the processing box 1. The mounting assembly can assist in the discharge of exhaust gas. The mounting assembly includes a spring 13, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity, and one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity of the exhaust pipe 12. The function of the spring 13 is to provide elastic force when the card column 14 is inserted into the card slot 16 to ensure that the card column 14 can firmly lock the exhaust pipe 12.

[0037] The exhaust pipe 12 is internally slidably connected with a card column 14, and the left end of the card column 14 is fixedly connected with a handle 15. The card column 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe 12, and the left end is fixedly connected with the handle 15. The function of the card column 14 is to insert into the card slot 16 under the action of the spring 13, thereby fixing the position of the exhaust pipe 12. The handle 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the card column 14. The handle 15 is used to operate the movement and fixation of the card column 14, which is convenient for users to install and remove the exhaust pipe 12. The left side of the mounting seat 11 is provided with Multiple card slots 16 are provided, and the card slots 16 are opened on the left side of the mounting seat 11. The function of the card slots 16 is to accommodate the card column 14. When the card column 14 is inserted into the card slots 16, the exhaust pipe 12 can be fixed on the mounting seat 11. The outer right end of the card column 14 is engaged with the inner wall of the card slot 16. The outside of the exhaust pipe 12 is detachably connected to a sealing ring 17. The sealing ring 17 is detachably connected to the outside of the exhaust pipe 12. The sealing ring 17 is used to enhance the sealing between the exhaust pipe 12 and the mounting seat 11 to prevent exhaust gas leakage.

[0038] The inside of the mounting base 11 is detachably connected to a filter plate 18, which is detachably connected to the inside of the mounting base 11. The filter plate 18 is used to filter impurities and harmful substances in the exhaust gas to reduce pollution to the environment. The left end of the exhaust pipe 12 is detachably connected to the outside of the left end of the exhaust pipe 12. The sealing cover 19 is detachably connected to the outside of the left end of the exhaust pipe 12. The sealing cover 19 is used to close the left end opening of the exhaust pipe 12 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the exhaust pipe 12. A heating box 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the processing box 1. The heating box 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the processing box 1. The heating box 20 is used to perform heat treatment processing on the material, such as drying, sintering and other process. The bottom left side of the processing box 1 is hingedly connected to a box door, which facilitates the removal of processed materials.

[0039] Working principle: first place the processing box 1 to a suitable position, then put the material into the lower hopper 10, stack it on the top of the placement rod 9, and then start the motor 3. The rotating shaft 4 rotates under the drive of the motor 3. The rotating shaft 4 will drive the transmission shaft 5 to rotate when it rotates. The transmission shaft 5 makes a circular motion around the bottom of the rotating shaft 4, and pushes the adjustment plate 7 to slide inside the limit plate 6 during movement. When the adjustment plate 7 moves to the left, the top of the lever 8 will push the material to move to the left. When the adjustment plate 7 moves to the right, the lever 8 contacts the material and rotates under force. After passing the material, it will push the material to move again as the adjustment plate 7 slides to the left, and the material is pushed into the heating box 20 for heat treatment.

[0040] Waste gas will be generated during the processing process, and the waste gas will be discharged after the processing is completed. The pollution of the waste gas to the atmosphere can be reduced by filtering through the filter plate 18. Then, the handle 15 is turned. When the handle 15 is turned, the column 14 will be driven to rotate inside the slot 16. Then, the exhaust pipe 12 is moved outward, and it can be removed to clean the internal filter plate 18 to ensure the subsequent filtering effect. Then, the exhaust pipe 12 is placed inside the mounting seat 11, and the sealing ring 17 is placed on the outside of the exhaust pipe 12. Then, the handle 15 is pressed and turned to make the column 14 enter the inside of the slot 16. At the same time, the spring 13 is compressed. After the column 14 enters the inside of the slot 16, the handle 15 is released. Under the reaction force of the spring 13, the column 14 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 16, and the exhaust pipe 12 can be fixed to the mounting seat 11.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for a new metal-based composite material, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The inner rear side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the rear side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), the front side of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (5), the other end of the transmission shaft (5) is rotatably connected to an adjustment plate (7), the top of the adjustment plate (7) is rotatably connected to a plurality of levers (8), a limiting component is provided on the outside of the adjustment plate (7), and the limiting component can limit the material, and an installation component is provided on the left side of the outside of the processing box (1), and the installation component can assist in exhaust gas discharge.

2. The heat treatment device for a metal matrix composite new material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (6), the front and rear exterior sides of the limiting plate (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear interior sides of the processing box (1), the interior of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to two placement rods (9), and the top right side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a lower bin (10).

3. The heat treatment device for a metal matrix composite new material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the adjustment plate (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (6), and the top of the adjustment plate (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the placement rod (9).

4. The heat treatment device for a metal matrix composite new material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (11), the interior of the mounting seat (11) is slidably connected to an exhaust pipe (12), and the interior of the exhaust pipe (12) is provided with a plurality of cavities.

5. The heat treatment device for a metal matrix composite new material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a spring (13), one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cavity, a clamping column (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the exhaust pipe (12), and a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping column (14).

6. The heat treatment device for a metal matrix composite new material according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (16) are provided on the left side of the mounting seat (11), and the outer right end of the clamping column (14) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (16).

7. The heat treatment device for a metal-based composite new material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exterior of the exhaust pipe (12) is detachably connected to a sealing ring (17), and the interior of the mounting seat (11) is detachably connected to a filter plate (18).

8. The heat treatment device for a metal-based composite new material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left end of the exhaust pipe (12) is detachably connected to a sealing cover (19), the left side of the interior of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a heating box (20), and the left side of the bottom of the processing box (1) is hingedly connected to a box door.

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