Head front and rear trundle lifting mechanism of automatic drawing-in machine

By designing the lifting mechanism of the front and rear casters of the automatic warp drawing machine, and using cylinders and nitrogen springs to achieve accurate lifting of the limit guide wheels, the problem of the front and rear casters of the machine head being unable to rise is solved, ensuring the smooth progress of the warp drawing work and the simplicity of operation.

CN223409809UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03SHANDONG RIFA TEXTILE MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422916845.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The front and rear casters of the automatic warp drawing machine cannot be raised when they touch the ground, resulting in a height difference between the limiting guide wheel and the C-shaped channel steel of the yarn frame guide rail, making it impossible to complete the warp drawing work smoothly.

Method used

A lifting mechanism was designed, which included a machine head base assembly, a rear caster assembly, a front caster assembly, a cylinder lifting mechanism, a torsion bar and pull rod mechanism, and a machine-controlled valve device. The cylinder drove the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism to lift and lower the front and rear casters, and the nitrogen spring was used to ensure that the limiting guide wheel accurately landed on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the creel.

Benefits of technology

The limiting guide wheel on the side of the machine head can land accurately and smoothly on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the creel, ensuring that the threading work is carried out steadily and orderly, and it can be easily operated to land on the ground after the work is completed.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine head front and rear trundle lifting mechanism of an automatic drawing-in machine, which comprises a machine head base assembly, a handle, a rear trundle assembly, a base frame, a limiting guide wheel, a front trundle assembly, a nitrogen spring, an air cylinder jacking mechanism, a torsion bar and pull rod mechanism and a mechanical control valve device, a base frame is arranged on one side of the machine head base assembly, the front trundle assembly is connected with one end of the base frame, the rear trundle assembly is connected with the other end of the base frame, a plurality of limiting guide wheels are arranged on the outer side of the base frame, and the air cylinder jacking mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the machine head base assembly. The torsion bar and pull rod mechanism and the nitrogen spring are arranged on the lower portion of the base frame. The mechanism can guarantee that a limiting guide wheel groove in the side face of a machine head accurately and smoothly falls on the edge of C-shaped channel steel of a creel and moves along the C-shaped channel steel, and stable and orderly drawing-in work is carried out; after the drawing-in work is finished, the front and rear trundles of the machine head are descended and grounded, and the drawing-in work is finished.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a lifting mechanism for front and rear casters of a machine head of an automatic warp drawing-in machine. Background Art

[0002] An automatic warp drawing-in machine consists of a machine head that performs the drawing-in process and a creel that secures the warp threads to form a curtain. Before operation, the yarns wound on the warp beam are secured side by side on a mechanism that tensions the warp threads, forming a curtain known as the creel. During operation, the machine head moves along the creel, threading the warp threads sequentially along the warp curtain arranged side by side. The machine head moves on the creel, specifically, the side-limiting guide wheels on the machine head move along the C-shaped steel channel of the creel. This requires raising the front and rear casters of the machine head so that the grooves of the side-limiting guide wheels accurately and smoothly fall onto the edges of the C-shaped steel channel of the creel, ensuring smooth and orderly drawing-in. However, a current problem is that when the front and rear casters of the machine head are in the non-raised position, the side-limiting guide wheels and the C-shaped steel channel of the creel are at a height difference, preventing them from contacting each other. If the side guide wheels cannot smoothly lower themselves, the machine head drawing-in mechanism and the creel curtain will deviate, preventing drawing-in. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting mechanism for the front and rear casters of the machine head of an automatic warp drawing-in machine, which can ensure that the limiting guide wheel groove on the side of the machine head falls accurately and smoothly on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the yarn frame, moves along the C-shaped channel steel, and performs steady and orderly warp drawing-in work; after the warp drawing-in work is completed, the front and rear casters of the machine head are lowered to the ground to complete the warp drawing-in work.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a lifting mechanism for front and rear casters of a machine head of an automatic warp drawing-in machine, comprising a machine head base assembly, a rear caster assembly, a front caster assembly, a cylinder lifting mechanism, a torsion bar and pull rod mechanism, and a machine-controlled valve device, wherein the front caster assembly is connected to one end of the machine head base assembly, and the rear caster assembly is connected to the other end of the machine head base assembly, and the cylinder lifting mechanism, the machine-controlled valve device, and the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism are all arranged at the lower part of the machine head base assembly. The cylinder lifting mechanism drives the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism to swing, and the swing of the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism drives the lifting and lowering of the front caster assembly and the rear caster assembly, thereby enabling the front and rear caster assemblies to accurately and smoothly land on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the creel, thereby performing steady and orderly warp drawing-in work.

[0005] Furthermore, a nitrogen spring is provided at the lower part of the head base assembly, and two nitrogen springs are provided, one end of one nitrogen spring is connected to the front caster assembly through a long axis, and the other end is connected to the base frame in the head base assembly through a short axis, and one end of the other nitrogen spring is connected to the rear caster assembly through a long axis, and the other end is connected to the base frame in the head base assembly through a short axis.

[0006] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the head base assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the cylinder lifting mechanism includes an air intake pipeline, an A double elbow joint, a Y-type joint, a cylinder, a cylinder seat and a cylinder seat connecting rod. The air intake pipeline is connected to the Y-type joint and is divided into two pipelines, one of which is connected to the cylinder and the other is connected to the machine-controlled valve device. The cylinder rod of the cylinder is connected to the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism through the A double elbow joint, and the cylinder is connected to the lower part of the head base assembly through the cylinder seat and the cylinder seat connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the cylinder air outlet is provided with a filter element.

[0009] Furthermore, a one-way valve and a speed regulating valve are provided between the air intake pipeline and the Y-type joint.

[0010] Furthermore, the machine-controlled valve device includes a machine-controlled valve, a muffler and an air pipe joint. The machine-controlled valve is arranged at one end of the handle. One end of the machine-controlled valve is provided with an air pipe joint, and the other end is provided with a muffler. The air pipe joint is connected to the Y-type joint in the cylinder lifting mechanism through a ventilation pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism includes a block, a pull rod, a torsion bar, a B double elbow joint, a hexagonal nut, a locating pin, and a torsion block. The middle portion of the torsion bar is connected to the cylinder rod in the cylinder lifting mechanism via the torsion block. One end of the torsion bar extends into the base frame through the side wall of the base frame. Two pull rods are provided, one end of which is connected to the torsion bar via a B double elbow joint and a hexagonal nut, and the other end is connected to the front caster assembly via a block and a long shaft. The other end of the pull rod is connected to the torsion bar via a B double elbow joint and a hexagonal nut, and the other end is connected to the rear caster assembly via a block and a long shaft. Beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0012] The mechanism of the utility model supplies air to the cylinder lifting mechanism, the cylinder drives the torsion bar to rotate, and the torsion bar drives the front and rear two sets of pull rods to pull the front and rear caster assemblies to reach a raised state. At this time, the nitrogen spring is in a compressed state, so that the limiting guide wheel groove on the side of the head falls accurately and smoothly on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the yarn frame, and moves along the C-shaped channel steel to perform the warp drawing work steadily and orderly.

[0013] By setting a machine-controlled valve at the front end of the handle, after the threading work is completed, the machine-controlled valve is manually pressed to deflate the cylinder. The compressed nitrogen spring begins to recover to a free state, driving the front and rear caster assemblies to land on the ground, completing the threading work. It is easy to operate and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the head base structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] 1. Creel frame assembly, 2. Machine head base assembly, 3. Machine control valve, 4. Handle, 5. Rear caster assembly, 6. Base frame, 7. Limit guide wheel, 8. Front caster assembly, 9. Muffler, 10. Air pipe connector, 11. Block, 12. Nitrogen spring, 13. Pull rod, 14. Short shaft, 15. Torsion bar, 16. Double elbow joint (B), 17. Hexagonal nut, 18. Long shaft, 19. Dowel pin, 20. Torsion block, 21. Double elbow joint (A), 22. Y-type connector, 23. Filter element, 24. Check valve, 25. Speed ​​regulating valve, 26. Cylinder, 27. Universal quick connector, 28. Cylinder seat, 29. Cylinder seat connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a detailed description of the front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing machine of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a front and rear caster lifting mechanism of an automatic warp drawing machine, comprising a head base assembly 2, a handle 4, a rear caster assembly 5, a base frame 6, a limiting guide wheel 7, a front caster assembly 8, a nitrogen spring 12, a cylinder lifting mechanism, a torsion bar and a pull rod mechanism and a machine-controlled valve device. One end of the handle 4 is provided with a machine-controlled valve device, and the other end of the handle is connected to the head base assembly 2. A base frame 6 is provided on one side of the head base assembly, the front caster assembly 8 is connected to one end of the base frame 6, and the rear caster assembly 5 is connected to the other end of the base frame 6. A plurality of limiting guide wheels 7 are provided on the outside of the base frame. The cylinder lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the head base assembly, and the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism and the nitrogen spring 12 are all arranged at the lower part of the base frame. There are two nitrogen springs 12, one end of one nitrogen spring 12 is connected to the front caster assembly 8 through a long shaft 18, and the other end is connected to the base frame 6 through a short shaft 14, and one end of the other nitrogen spring 12 is connected to the rear caster assembly 5 through a long shaft 18, and the other end is connected to the base frame through a short shaft.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the cylinder lifting mechanism includes an air intake line (not shown), a double elbow joint 21 (A), a Y-shaped joint 22, a cylinder 26, a cylinder base 28, and a cylinder base connecting rod 29. The air intake line is connected to the Y-shaped joint 22 via a one-way valve 24 and a speed regulating valve 25 and is divided into two lines. One line is connected to the cylinder to provide an air source for the cylinder 26. The other line is connected to a machine-controlled valve device, which connects the machine-controlled valve to the cylinder 26 and controls the exhaust action of the cylinder through the machine-controlled valve device. The cylinder rod of the cylinder is connected to the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism via the double elbow joint 21 (A). The cylinder 26 is connected to the lower portion of the head base assembly via the cylinder base 28 and the cylinder base connecting rod 29. The cylinder outlet is provided with a filter element 23.

[0022] The machine-controlled valve device includes a machine-controlled valve 3, a muffler 9 and an air pipe joint 10. The machine-controlled valve is arranged at one end of the handle. One end of the machine-controlled valve is provided with an air pipe joint, and the other end is provided with a muffler. The air pipe joint is connected to the Y-type joint in the cylinder lifting mechanism through a ventilation pipeline.

[0023] like Figure 3As shown, the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism includes a block 11, a pull rod 13, a torsion bar 15, a B double elbow joint 16, a hexagonal nut 17, a locating pin 19 and a torsion block 20. The middle part of the torsion bar 15 is connected to the cylinder rod of the cylinder 26 in the cylinder lifting mechanism through the torsion block 20. One end of the torsion bar 15 passes through the side wall of the base frame 6 and extends into the base frame. There are two pull rods 13, one end of which is connected to the torsion bar 15 through the B double elbow joint 16 and the hexagonal nut 17, and the other end is connected to the front caster assembly 8 through the block 11 and the long shaft 18. One end of the other pull rod is connected to the torsion bar through the B double elbow joint and the hexagonal nut, and the other end is connected to the rear caster assembly 5 through the block and the long shaft.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] The equipment is connected to the air source, and the air intake pipe supplies air to the cylinder 26 through the one-way valve, speed regulating valve, Y-type joint and universal quick joint 27 to perform the lifting action, and then drives the torsion block 20 to rotate through the A double elbow joint 21, thereby driving the torsion bar 15 to rotate, and then pulling the front and rear end pull rods 13 to move. One end of the pull rod 13 is connected to the torsion bar 15 through the B double elbow joint 16, and the other end of the pull rod 13 is connected to the long shaft 18 through the block 11, thereby driving the front caster assembly 8 and the rear caster assembly 5 to reach the raised state. At this time, a nitrogen spring 12 at each front and rear end is in a compressed state, so that the limiting guide wheel groove on the side of the head base assembly 2 falls accurately and smoothly on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the yarn frame outer frame assembly 1, and moves along the C-shaped channel steel to perform a steady and orderly threading work; after the threading work is completed, the cylinder 26 is deflated by manually pressing the machine control valve 3, and the compressed nitrogen spring 12 at each front and rear end begins to recover to a free state, driving the front caster assembly 8 and the rear caster assembly 5 to land on the ground, completing the threading work.

[0026] The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the warp drawing machine of the utility model has a simple overall structure and stable operation, can ensure that the limiting guide wheel groove on the side of the machine head falls accurately and smoothly on the edge of the C-shaped channel steel of the yarn frame, is easy to operate, and has strong applicability.

[0027] The above description is merely an illustration of some principles of the present invention. This specification is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure and applicable scope shown and described. Therefore, all corresponding modifications and equivalents that may be used fall within the scope of the patent applied for by the present invention.

[0028] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A lifting mechanism for front and rear casters of an automatic warp drawing-in machine, characterized in that: It includes a machine head base assembly, a rear caster assembly, a front caster assembly, a cylinder lifting mechanism, a torsion bar and pull rod mechanism and a machine-controlled valve device. The front caster assembly is connected to one end of the machine head base assembly, and the rear caster assembly is connected to the other end of the machine head base assembly. The cylinder lifting mechanism, the machine-controlled valve device and the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism are all arranged at the lower part of the machine head base assembly.

2. The lifting mechanism of the front and rear casters of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A nitrogen spring is also provided at the lower part of the head base assembly, and two nitrogen springs are provided, one end of one nitrogen spring is connected to the front caster assembly through a long axis, and the other end is connected to the base frame in the head base assembly through a short axis, and one end of the other nitrogen spring is connected to the rear caster assembly through a long axis, and the other end is connected to the base frame in the head base assembly through a short axis.

3. The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cylinder lifting mechanism drives the torsion bar and the pull rod mechanism to swing, and the swing of the torsion bar and the pull rod mechanism drives the front caster assembly and the rear caster assembly to be lifted and lowered.

4. The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A handle is also provided on one side of the head base assembly.

5. The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The cylinder lifting mechanism includes an air intake pipeline, an A double elbow joint, a Y-type joint, a cylinder, a cylinder seat and a cylinder seat connecting rod. The air intake pipeline is connected to the Y-type joint and is divided into two pipelines, one of which is connected to the cylinder and the other is connected to the machine-controlled valve device. The cylinder rod of the cylinder is connected to the torsion bar and pull rod mechanism through the A double elbow joint, and the cylinder is connected to the lower part of the head base assembly through the cylinder seat and the cylinder seat connecting rod.

6. The lifting mechanism for the front and rear casters of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cylinder air outlet is provided with a filter element.

7. The lifting mechanism for the front and rear casters of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve and a speed regulating valve are provided between the air intake pipeline and the Y-type joint.

8. The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine-controlled valve device includes a machine-controlled valve, a muffler and an air pipe joint. The machine-controlled valve is arranged at one end of the handle. An air pipe joint is provided at one end of the machine-controlled valve and a muffler is provided at the other end. The air pipe joint is connected to the Y-type joint in the cylinder lifting mechanism through a ventilation line.

9. The front and rear caster lifting mechanism of the automatic warp drawing-in machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The torsion bar and pull rod mechanism includes a block, a pull rod, a torsion bar, a B double elbow joint, a hexagonal nut, a locating pin and a torsion block. The middle part of the torsion bar is connected to the cylinder rod in the cylinder lifting mechanism through the torsion block. One end of the torsion bar extends into the base frame through the side wall of the base frame. There are two pull rods, one end of which is connected to the torsion bar through the B double elbow joint and the hexagonal nut, and the other end is connected to the front caster assembly through the block and the long axis. One end of the other pull rod is connected to the torsion bar through the B double elbow joint and the hexagonal nut, and the other end is connected to the rear caster assembly through the block and the long axis.