Steel formwork for automatic stacking site surface layer
By introducing a tension rubber ring and a fixing mechanism on the steel formwork and using a fixing rod pin to achieve rapid fixation and disassembly of the reinforcement rod, the problem of inconvenient steel bar connection and disassembly in the existing technology is solved, and the efficiency of automated pile surface construction and the concrete quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422695600.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel bar connection method is inefficient during disassembly, which makes the automated stockpile surface construction and disassembly inconvenient.
The tension rubber ring and fixing mechanism are used to achieve rapid fixation and removal of the reinforcement rod through the fixing rod pin, and the supporting steel plate and angle steel diagonal brace are combined for stable support.
The rapid disassembly and stable fixation of the steel formwork are realized, which improves the construction efficiency and ensures the quality of concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated stacking surface layer construction, in particular to a steel template used for automated stacking surface layer. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of an automated storage yard, when the surface layer is laid, steel formwork is generally placed on both sides of the surface layer, and the formwork is supported by support rods, and then concrete is laid inside. During laying, in order to ensure the quality of the concrete, steel bars are sometimes installed inside to reinforce the concrete. Generally, when the steel bars are installed, nut assemblies are used to connect the two sides to fix the steel bars. Although this setting can achieve a good reinforcement purpose, it is very inconvenient to disassemble, and the nuts need to be removed one by one, which greatly delays the disassembly efficiency. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a steel formwork for the surface layer of an automated storage yard is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel template for an automated stacking surface layer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] As an optional solution of the steel template for the automated stacking surface layer described in the utility model, wherein: a steel template for the automated stacking surface layer comprises a template surface, a reinforcement plate and a support steel plate;
[0006] A tension rubber ring is provided inside the template surface, and a reinforcement rod is installed inside the tension rubber ring. A fixing mechanism is also provided on the outside of the tension rubber ring, and a reinforcement rod is provided inside the fixing mechanism.
[0007] The side surface of the template surface is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of angle steel braces arranged obliquely, and the other end of the angle steel brace is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged support steel plate, and the other end of the support steel plate is fixedly connected to the template surface;
[0008] The fixing mechanism includes a locking U-frame, an open groove and an installation groove. An open groove is provided on one side of the locking U-frame, and installation grooves are provided on both sides of the locking U-frame. Fixing rod pins are provided inside the installation grooves, and a reinforcement rod is also provided inside the locking U-frame.
[0009] During construction in an automated yard, when laying the surface layer, steel formwork is generally placed on both sides of the surface layer, and the formwork is supported by support rods, and then concrete is laid inside. In order to ensure the quality of the concrete during laying, steel bars are sometimes installed inside to reinforce the concrete. Generally, when installing steel bars, nut assemblies are used on both sides to connect them to fix the steel bars. Although this setting can achieve a good reinforcement purpose, it is very inconvenient during disassembly. The nuts need to be removed one by one, which greatly delays the disassembly efficiency. When in use, the reinforcement rod is passed through the formwork surfaces on both sides, and a tension rubber ring is provided between the reinforcement rod and the formwork surface for sealing. The locking U frame is set on the outside of the reinforcement rod, and the fixing rod pin is inserted into the installation slot and moved to the side close to the formwork surface. At this time, the fixing rod pin squeezes the reinforcement rod to achieve the purpose of fixing the reinforcement rod. During disassembly, the fixing rod pin is directly hammered to one side of the installation slot. At this time, the fixing rod pin can be directly separated from the locking U frame to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly.
[0010] As an optional solution for the steel formwork for the automated stacking surface layer described in the utility model, the interior of the locking U-frame is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate, and a reinforcement rod is provided above the supporting base plate.
[0011] As an optional solution for the steel formwork for the surface layer of an automated stacking plant described in the utility model, the upper surface of the supporting base plate is arranged as a concave arc surface, and the arc surface is tightly fitted with the reinforcement rod.
[0012] As an optional solution of the steel template for the automated stacking surface layer described in the utility model, the bottom of the template surface is fixedly connected with evenly distributed insertion rods, and the bottoms of the insertion rods are set to be pointed.
[0013] As an optional solution for the steel template for the automated stacking surface layer described in the utility model, one end of the supporting steel plate is internally spirally connected with a fixing screw, and the bottom of the fixing screw is set to a pointed end.
[0014] When securing the reinforcement rod, one side of the support base cooperates with the rod to limit its position, ensuring contact with the rod surface and achieving stable fixation. At the same time, the open groove cooperates with the tension rubber ring to avoid squeezing the tension rubber ring and ensure normal operation of the equipment. When installing the template surface, the insertion rod at the bottom of the template surface is inserted into the ground, and the fixing screws penetrate the support steel plate and are inserted into the ground. This effectively secures the template surface, and the reinforcement plate and angle steel braces serve to reinforce the device.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] When the utility model is in use, the reinforcement rod is passed through the template surfaces on both sides, and a tension rubber ring is provided between the reinforcement rod and the template surface to play a sealing role. The locking U frame is set on the outside of the reinforcement rod, and the fixing rod pin is inserted into the installation groove and moved to the side close to the template surface. At this time, the fixing rod pin squeezes the reinforcement rod to achieve the purpose of fixing the reinforcement rod. When disassembling, the fixing rod pin is directly hammered to one side of the installation groove. At this time, the fixing rod pin can be directly separated from the locking U frame to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly;
[0017] When fixing the reinforcement rod, one side of the support base cooperates with the reinforcement rod to limit the position of the reinforcement rod, achieve surface contact with the reinforcement rod, and achieve stable fixation. At the same time, the open groove can cooperate with the tension rubber ring to avoid squeezing the tension rubber ring and ensure normal use of the equipment.
[0018] When the template surface is installed, the insertion rod at the bottom of the template surface is inserted into the ground, and the fixing screws pass through the supporting steel plate and are inserted into the ground. At this time, the template surface can be effectively fixed, and the reinforcement plate and angle steel brace are set to reinforce the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the template surface of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the tension rubber ring of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Template surface; 2. Reinforcement plate; 3. Support steel plate; 4. Angle steel diagonal brace; 5. Fixing mechanism; 501. Locking U-frame; 502. Open slot; 503. Mounting slot; 504. Fixing rod pin; 505. Support base plate; 6. Reinforcement rod; 7. Fixing screw; 8. Insert rod; 9. Tension rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A steel template for an automated stacking surface layer, comprising a template surface 1, a reinforcement plate 2 and a supporting steel plate 3;
[0027] A tension rubber ring 9 is provided inside the template surface 1, and a reinforcement rod 6 is installed inside the tension rubber ring 9. A fixing mechanism 5 is also provided on the outside of the tension rubber ring 9, and a reinforcement rod 6 is provided inside the fixing mechanism 5.
[0028] The side of the template surface 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of angle steel braces 4 arranged obliquely, and the other end of the angle steel brace 4 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged support steel plate 3, and the other end of the support steel plate 3 is fixedly connected to the template surface 1;
[0029] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a locking U-frame 501, an open groove 502 and an installation groove 503. An open groove 502 is provided on one side of the locking U-frame 501, and installation grooves 503 are provided on the sides of the locking U-frame 501. A fixing rod pin 504 is provided inside the installation groove 503, and a reinforcement rod 6 is also provided inside the locking U-frame 501.
[0030] During the construction of the automated yard, when laying the surface layer, steel formwork is generally placed on both sides of the surface layer, and the formwork is supported by support rods, and then concrete is laid inside. In order to ensure the quality of the concrete during laying, steel bars are sometimes installed inside to achieve the purpose of reinforcing the concrete. Generally, when installing steel bars, nut assemblies are used to connect the two sides to achieve the purpose of fixing the steel bars. Although this setting can achieve a good reinforcement purpose, it is very inconvenient to disassemble. The nuts need to be removed one by one, which greatly delays the disassembly efficiency. When the bolt 501 is in the closed position, the bolt 502 is tightened and the bolt 503 is tightened. When the bolt 502 is in the closed position, the bolt 502 is tightened and the bolt 503 is tightened. When the bolt 502 is in the closed position, the bolt 502 is tightened and the bolt 503 is tightened. When the bolt 502 is in the closed position, the bolt 502 is tightened and the bolt 503 is tightened.
[0031] In this embodiment, the tension rubber ring 9 is pre-sleeved on the outside of the reinforcement rod 6, and after the template surfaces 1 on both sides are fixed, the reinforcement rod 6 with the tension rubber ring 9 passes through the template surface 1, and the tension rubber ring 9 is located in the opening of the template surface 1. Since one side of the tension rubber ring 9 is convex, it can be ensured that the tension rubber ring 9 is stably located in the opening of the template surface 1, and plays the purpose of squeezing the reinforcement rod 6, achieving a certain fixing effect, and also has a good sealing effect.
[0032] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the interior of the locking U-frame 501 is fixedly connected to a support base plate 505 , and a reinforcement rod 6 is provided above the support base plate 505 .
[0033] The upper surface of the supporting base plate 505 is configured as an inwardly concave arc surface, and the arc surface is in close contact with the reinforcing rod 6 .
[0034] The bottom of the template surface 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed insertion rods 8, and the bottoms of the insertion rods 8 are pointed.
[0035] A fixing screw 7 is spirally connected to the interior of one end of the supporting steel plate 3 , and the bottom of the fixing screw 7 is set to be pointed.
[0036] When fixing the reinforcement rod 6, one side of its supporting base plate 505 cooperates with the surface of the reinforcement rod 6, which can achieve the purpose of limiting the reinforcement rod 6, achieving surface contact with the reinforcement rod 6, and achieving the purpose of stable fixation. At the same time, the open groove 502 provided can cooperate with the tension rubber ring 9 to avoid squeezing the tension rubber ring 9 and making it separate from the template surface 1, which can ensure the normal use of the equipment. When the template surface 1 is installed, the insertion rod 8 at the bottom of the template surface 1 is inserted into the ground, and the fixing screw 7 passes through the supporting steel plate 3 and is inserted into the ground. At this time, the template surface 1 can be effectively fixed, and the provided reinforcement plate 2 and angle steel brace 4 serve the purpose of reinforcing the device.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel formwork for an automated stacking surface layer, characterized by: It comprises a template surface (1), a reinforcement plate (2) and a supporting steel plate (3); A tension rubber ring (9) is provided inside the template surface (1), and a reinforcement rod (6) is installed inside the tension rubber ring (9). A fixing mechanism (5) is also provided on the outside of the tension rubber ring (9), and a reinforcement rod (6) is provided inside the fixing mechanism (5); The side surface of the template surface (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of angle steel braces (4) arranged obliquely, the other end of the angle steel brace (4) is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged support steel plate (3), and the other end of the support steel plate (3) is fixedly connected to the template surface (1); The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a locking U-frame (501), an open slot (502) and a mounting slot (503); the locking U-frame (501) is provided with an open slot (502) on one side; the side surfaces of the locking U-frame (501) are provided with mounting slots (503); and the interiors of the mounting slots (503) are provided with fixing rod pins (504); and the interior of the locking U-frame (501) is further provided with a reinforcing rod (6).
2. The steel formwork for the automated stacking surface layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the locking U-frame (501) is fixedly connected to a supporting base plate (505), and a reinforcing rod (6) is provided above the supporting base plate (505).
3. The steel formwork for the automated stacking surface layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the supporting base plate (505) is configured as an inwardly concave arc surface, and the arc surface is tightly fitted to the reinforcing rod (6).
4. The steel formwork for the automated storage surface layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the template surface (1) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed insertion rods (8), and the bottoms of the insertion rods (8) are arranged with pointed ends.
5. The steel formwork for the automated stacking surface layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw (7) is spirally connected to the interior of one end of the supporting steel plate (3), and the bottom of the fixing screw (7) is arranged to be pointed.