Anti-blocking device applied to draining pump of fine sand foundation pit

By using a combination of a drag box and a sand-proof net in the drainage pump, the problem of silt blockage is solved, the pump is prevented from being blocked and efficient drainage is achieved, and safety risks are reduced.

CN223410190UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03POWERCHINA JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422882874.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In industrial buildings such as thermal power plants, traditional drainage pumps are easily clogged by mud and sand when used in fine sand foundation pits, causing the pump to burn out, affecting the foundation pit drainage efficiency and posing a safety risk.

Method used

An anti-blocking device is designed, which includes a drag box, a water inlet, a sand-proof net and a water pump. A cavity is provided in the drag box, the water inlet is connected to the cavity, the sand-proof net is set on the outside of the drag box, and the water pump is placed in the drag box. The sand is intercepted by the sand-proof net, and only water is allowed to enter the water pump.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the amount of sediment entering the water pump, prevents damage to the pump body, improves foundation pit drainage efficiency, reduces safety risks, and facilitates the placement and cleaning of the water pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking device applied to a draining pump of a fine sand foundation pit, and relates to the technical field of civil construction, the anti-blocking device of the draining pump of the fine sand foundation pit comprises a dragging box, a cavity is integrally formed in the dragging box, and the upper end of the cavity is open; the water inlets are formed in the surface of the dragging box, the multiple water inlets are evenly distributed in the surface of the dragging box and communicate with the interior of the cavity, a sand prevention net is arranged on the surface of the dragging box, a water suction pump is placed in an inner cavity of the dragging box, the multiple water inlets are formed in the surface of the dragging box, and the exterior of the dragging box is sleeved with a layer of spinning net; the dragging box provided with the water suction pump is placed in a foundation pit, accumulated water enters the dragging box from the water inlet, the accumulated water is pumped through the water suction pump, impurities, silt and large particles in the water can be intercepted outside by the sand prevention net, and only water can penetrate through the sand prevention net and enter the dragging box from the water inlet to be pumped by the water suction pump.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering and construction, in particular to an anti-blocking device for a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump. Background Art

[0002] Deep excavations in industrial buildings, such as thermal power plants, often require drainage. Conventional drainage methods involve placing a drainage pump directly into a sump. However, this traditional method has drawbacks: large amounts of sediment entering the pump can easily clog it, causing it to burn out, impacting drainage efficiency and posing a significant risk to site safety. Therefore, we have developed an anti-clogging device for fine sand foundation pit drainage pumps to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking device for fine sand foundation pit drainage pumps, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a large amount of mud and sand in the water enters the pump, which can easily block the drainage pump, causing the pump to burn out, affecting the foundation pit drainage efficiency, and posing a greater risk to on-site safety.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for preventing blockage of a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump, comprising a drag box, wherein a cavity is integrally formed inside the drag box, and the upper end of the cavity is open;

[0005] Also includes:

[0006] A water inlet is provided on the surface of the drag box. There are several water inlets evenly distributed on the surface of the drag box, and the water inlets are connected to the inside of the cavity. A sand-proof net is provided on the surface of the drag box, and the sand-proof net is nested around the outside and bottom of the drag box. A horizontal board is placed on the upper end of the drag box, and a rope is wrapped around the surface of the horizontal board. A water pump is movably placed inside the drag box, and the other end of the rope is connected to the water pump.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the inner cavity of the drag box is integrally formed with a reinforcement wall.

[0008] Preferably, a first fixing bracket is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the tow box, a limit block is provided on the surface of the inner cavity of the tow box, and the first fixing bracket is attached to the upper end surface of the limit block, and a second fixing bracket is movably installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the tow box.

[0009] Preferably, fixed frames are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the drag box, and the two ends of the transverse plate are movably engaged in the interior of the two fixed frames.

[0010] Preferably, a bottom plate is movably placed at the inner bottom end of the drag box, and a handle is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. By setting up a drag box, placing the water pump in the inner cavity of the drag box, and setting several water inlets on the surface of the drag box, and covering the outside of the drag box with a layer of spinning net, the drag box equipped with the water pump is placed in the foundation pit, and the accumulated water enters the interior of the drag box from the water inlet, and is extracted by the water pump, while the impurities, sediment and larger particles in the water will be intercepted by the sand control net. Only water can pass through the sand control net and enter the interior of the drag box from the water inlet to be extracted by the water pump, thereby reducing the situation where a large amount of sediment enters the water pump and causes damage to the pump body.

[0013] 2. By setting a horizontal board on the drag box and connecting the water pump and the horizontal board with a rope, the water pump can be placed and fixed. When it is not needed, the water pump can be taken out from the inside of the drag box by lifting the horizontal board, which makes it convenient for the staff to take and place the water pump. At the same time, a bottom plate is placed at the bottom end of the inside of the drag box, and a handle is set on the surface of the bottom plate. When the drag box is taken out of the water after the extraction is completed, the bottom plate can be taken out from the inside of the drag box. The bottom plate brings out the residual mud and sand inside the drag box, which makes it convenient to clean the inside of the drag box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the installation of the sand control net of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Drag box; 2. Reinforced wall; 3. Water inlet; 4. First fixed frame; 5. Cross plate; 6. Rope; 7. Water pump; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Sand control net; 10. Limit block; 11. Second fixed frame; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a device for preventing blocking of a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump, comprising a drag box 1, wherein a cavity is integrally formed inside the drag box 1, and the upper end of the cavity is open;

[0021] Also includes:

[0022] A water inlet 3 is provided on the surface of the drag box 1. Several water inlets 3 are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the drag box 1, and the water inlet 3 is connected to the inside of the cavity. A sand-proof net 9 is provided on the surface of the drag box 1, and the sand-proof net 9 is nested around the outside and bottom of the drag box 1. A horizontal board 5 is placed on the upper end of the drag box 1, and a rope 6 is wrapped around the surface of the horizontal board 5. A water pump 7 is movably placed inside the drag box 1, and the other end of the rope 6 is connected to the water pump 7.

[0023] Place the water pump 7 into the inner cavity of the drag box 1, and set several water inlets 3 on the surface of the drag box 1, and set a layer of sand-proof net 9 on the outside of the drag box 1. Put the drag box 1 equipped with the water pump 7 into the foundation pit, and the accumulated water enters the interior of the drag box 1 from the water inlet 3. The accumulated water is extracted by the water pump 7, and the impurities, mud and larger particles in the water will be intercepted by the sand-proof net 9. Only water can pass through the sand-proof net 9 and enter the interior of the drag box 1 from the water inlet 3 to be extracted by the water pump 7.

[0024] See also Figure 2 The surface of the inner cavity of the tow box 1 is integrally formed with a reinforcing wall 2 to improve the strength of the inner cavity of the tow box 1 and prevent impact damage.

[0025] See also Figure 2-3 A first fixing frame 4 is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the drag box 1, and a limit block 10 is provided on the inner surface of the drag box 1, and the first fixing frame 4 is attached to the upper end surface of the limit block 10. A second fixing frame 11 is movably installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the drag box 1. The provision of two sets of fixing frames can further improve the strength of the interior of the drag box 1. The first fixing frame 4 can be engaged and fixed to the upper edge of the sand control net 9, and the two sets of fixing frames can increase the weight of the drag box 1, so that the drag box 1 can sink into the water and is not easy to float up.

[0026] See also Figure 1 The upper ends of the tow box 1 are symmetrically provided with fixed frames 8 , and the two ends of the transverse plate 5 are respectively movably engaged with the interiors of the two fixed frames 8 , and the fixed frames 8 are used to fix the transverse plate 5 .

[0027] See also Figure 4 A bottom plate 12 is movably placed at the bottom of the drag box 1, and a handle 13 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 12. After the extraction is completed, the sediment deposited at the bottom of the drag box 1 can be taken out together through the bottom plate 12.

[0028] Working principle: By laying drainage ditches, nearby puddles are introduced into the foundation pit, so that the surrounding water bodies are gathered together, and then the sand-proof net 9 is put into the drag box 1, and the upper edge of the sand-proof net 9 is rolled up to the top of the inner cavity of the drag box 1, and the first fixing frame 4 is placed in the inner cavity of the drag box 1, so that the first fixing frame 4 is fitted on the surface of the limit block 10, and the upper edge of the sand-proof net 9 is clamped with the first fixing frame 4, so that the sand-proof net 9 is fixed on the outside of the drag box 1, and then the horizontal plate 5 with the water pump 7 is lifted to the top of the drag box 1, and the water pump 7 is placed in the interior of the drag box 1, and the two ends of the horizontal plate 5 are respectively inserted into the interior of the two fixing frames 8, and the water pump 7 is fixed. Then the water pipe is connected to extract the water in the foundation pit.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for preventing blockage of a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump, comprising a drag box (1), wherein a cavity is integrally formed inside the drag box (1), and the upper end of the cavity is open; Its characteristics are: Also includes: A water inlet (3) is provided on the surface of the drag box (1), a plurality of water inlets (3) are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the drag box (1), and the water inlets (3) are connected to the interior of the cavity, a sand-proof net (9) is provided on the surface of the drag box (1), and the sand-proof net (9) is nested around the outside and bottom of the drag box (1), a transverse plate (5) is placed on the upper end of the drag box (1), a rope (6) is wound around the surface of the transverse plate (5), a water pump (7) is movably placed inside the drag box (1), and the other end of the rope (6) is connected to the water pump (7).

2. The anti-blocking device for a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the inner cavity of the drag box (1) is integrally formed with a reinforcement wall (2).

3. The anti-blocking device for a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first fixing frame (4) is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the tow box (1), a limiting block (10) is provided on the surface of the inner cavity of the tow box (1), and the first fixing frame (4) is attached to the upper end surface of the limiting block (10), and a second fixing frame (11) is movably installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the tow box (1).

4. The anti-blocking device for a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed frames (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the drag box (1), and the two ends of the transverse plate (5) are movably engaged in the interior of the two fixed frames (8).

5. The anti-blocking device for a fine sand foundation pit drainage pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bottom plate (12) is movably placed at the inner bottom end of the drag box (1), and a handle (13) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (12).