Anti-seepage wall structure

By using the mortise and tenon connection of the base, protective plate and positioning mechanism in the prefabricated wall, combined with the water guide groove and water retaining strip, the water seepage problem at the joints of the prefabricated wall is solved, and simple assembly is achieved and the anti-water seepage effect is improved.

CN223410319UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03ANHUI XINAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422682050.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated walls are prone to water seepage at the joints, resulting in poor anti-water seepage effect.

Method used

The positioning mechanism of the base, the first protective plate and the second protective plate is adopted, and the tenon and the mortise are connected, combined with the water guide groove and the water retaining strip, so as to realize the simple assembly of the wall panel, and improve the waterproof effect through the water barrier and the anti-seepage board.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-seepage effect of the assembled wall, simplifies the assembly process, keeps the inside of the wall dry and prevents moisture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-seepage wall structure, which relates to the technical field of wall structures and comprises a base and a wall plate body, the bottom end of the wall plate body is connected to the top end of the base, and a first protective plate and a second protective plate are arranged on two sides of the top end of the base. The wallboard body is assembled through positioning mechanisms arranged on the first protection plate and the second protection plate, the first protection plate and the second protection plate are limited on the base, and the multiple mortises and the multiple tenons in the first protection plate and the second protection plate are correspondingly connected in a clamped mode; a plurality of devices can be assembled in the horizontal direction, and when assembling in the vertical direction is carried out, a base at the bottom is removed, and a wallboard body and a first positioning plate at the top of another device are positioned and assembled through positioning grooves in the bottoms of a first protection plate and a second protection plate; the anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model is relatively simple, convenient and rapid to assemble, and the anti-seepage effect is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall structures, in particular to an anti-water seepage wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Walls primarily include load-bearing walls and non-load-bearing walls, serving the primary functions of enclosing and dividing spaces. Walls in load-bearing structures combine load-bearing and enclosure functions, while walls in skeletal structures serve both enclosure and separation. Walls must possess sufficient strength and stability, offering thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire resistance, and waterproofing. There are many different types of walls, ranging from single-material walls to composite materials. Designing a rational wall plan, taking into account factors such as enclosure, load-bearing characteristics, energy conservation, and aesthetics, is a crucial task in building construction.

[0003] Prefabricated walls are factory-prefabricated building structures that are transported to the site for splicing, leaving behind a large number of assembly joints. These joints can easily become channels for water to penetrate. Existing anti-seepage wall structures are directly set as ordinary flat surfaces at their splicing points, allowing rainwater to easily penetrate directly into the wall, resulting in poor anti-seepage effect of the prefabricated walls.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new anti-seepage wall structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-water seepage wall structure.

[0006] The utility model provides an anti-seepage wall structure comprising: a base and a wall panel body, wherein the bottom end of the wall panel body is connected to the top end of the base, a first protective plate and a second protective plate are provided on both sides of the top end of the base, and the wall panel body is assembled by positioning mechanisms provided on the first protective plate and the second protective plate;

[0007] The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate and a plurality of tenons. The bottom end of the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first protective plate. The positive cross-section of the first positioning plate is an inverted trapezoid. The bottom end of the first protective plate is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the first positioning plate. The plurality of tenons are located on both sides of the first positioning plate and are fixedly connected, and a plurality of tenons are provided on both sides of the first positioning plate. The plurality of tenons are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of tenons.

[0008] Preferably, at least one water guide groove is provided through one end of the first protective plate to which the first positioning plate is connected and extends to the outer side thereof.

[0009] Preferably, the water guide groove is relatively inclined based on the first protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the wall panel body is provided with a groove for installing the inner insulation board, and two sides of the inner insulation board are fixedly connected to two sides of the groove of the wall panel body.

[0011] Preferably, external insulation boards are fixedly installed on both sides of the outside of the wall panel body, and anti-seepage boards are fixedly installed on the side of the two external insulation boards away from the wall panel body. The two anti-seepage boards are fixedly connected to the first protective plate and the second protective plate respectively on the side away from the external insulation boards.

[0012] Preferably, a water baffle is installed on one side of the second protective plate, and a plurality of water retaining strips are provided on one side of the water baffle.

[0013] Preferably, second positioning plates adapted to the positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the base.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the anti-seepage wall structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides an anti-water seepage wall structure, in which a first protective plate and a second protective plate are limited on a base, and a plurality of the devices can be assembled in a horizontal direction by correspondingly engaging a plurality of the mortises on the first protective plate and the second protective plate with a plurality of the tenons. When assembling in a vertical direction, the base at the bottom is removed, and the wall panel body is positioned and assembled with the first positioning plate at the top of another device through the positioning grooves at the bottom of the first protective plate and the second protective plate. The utility model provides an anti-water seepage wall structure that is relatively simple and quick to assemble, and improves the anti-water seepage effect to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 An exploded view of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. First protective plate; 3. Wall panel body; 4. Second protective plate; 5. Water-proof board; 6. External insulation board; 7. Internal insulation board; 8. Tenon; 9. Tenon groove; 10. Water-blocking board; 11. First positioning plate; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Second positioning plate; 14. Water guide groove; 15. Water retaining strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2 An exploded view of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model; Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model; Figure 4 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of an anti-seepage wall structure provided by the utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0024] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an anti-seepage wall structure includes: a base 1 and a wall panel body 3, the bottom end of the wall panel body 3 is connected to the top of the base 1, and a first protective plate 2 and a second protective plate 4 are provided on both sides of the top of the base 1. The wall panel body 3 is assembled by positioning mechanisms provided on the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4;

[0025] The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate 11 and a plurality of tenons 8. The bottom end of the first positioning plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first protective plate 2. The positive cross-section of the first positioning plate 11 is an inverted trapezoid. The bottom end of the first protective plate 2 is provided with a positioning groove 12 adapted to the first positioning plate 11. The plurality of tenons 8 are located on both sides of the first positioning plate 11 and are fixedly connected. The first positioning plate 11 is provided with a plurality of tenons 9 on both sides. The plurality of tenons 9 are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of tenons 8. It should be noted that the connection relationship between the positioning mechanism on the second protective plate 4 and the second protective plate 4 is the same as the connection relationship between the positioning mechanism and the first protective plate 2 described above;

[0026] The first protective plate 2 is connected to one end of the first positioning plate 11 and is provided with at least one water guide groove 14 on the outside. The water guide groove 14 is based on the relative inclination of the first protective plate 2 to facilitate water outflow. The inner cavity of the wall panel body 3 is provided with a groove for installing the inner insulation board 7. The two sides of the inner insulation board 7 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the groove of the wall panel body 3. The outer insulation board 6 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outside of the wall panel body 3. The two outer insulation boards 6 are fixedly installed with anti-seepage boards 5 on the side away from the wall panel body 3. The two anti-seepage boards 5 are fixedly connected to the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4 on the side away from the outer insulation board 6. A water barrier 1 is installed on one side of the second protective plate 4. 0, a plurality of water retaining strips 15 are provided on one side of the water baffle 10, and the water retaining strips 15 are inclined outward to facilitate the downward flow of water. Second positioning plates 13 adapted to the positioning grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the top of the base 1. Through the corresponding engagement of the plurality of tenons 9 and the plurality of tenons 8 on the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4, a plurality of the devices can be assembled horizontally. When assembling in the vertical direction, the base 1 at the bottom is removed, and the wall panel body 3 is positioned and assembled through the positioning grooves 12 at the bottom of the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4 and the first positioning plate 11 at the top of the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4 in another device.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4 are limited by the second positioning plate 13 on the base 1, and the plurality of the tongues and grooves 9 on the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4 are correspondingly connected with the plurality of the tenons 8, so that the plurality of devices can be assembled in the horizontal direction. When assembling in the vertical direction, the base 1 at the bottom is removed, and the wall panel body 3 is positioned and assembled with the first positioning plate 11 at the top of the other device through the positioning grooves 12 at the bottom of the first protective plate 2 and the second protective plate 4. The water-blocking plate 10 on one side of the second protective plate 4 can pass through when it rains. Rainwater is isolated by multiple water retaining strips 15, and the infiltrated water can be discharged outward by utilizing the water guide groove 14. An inner insulation board 7 is installed in the inner groove of the wall panel body 3, and an outer insulation board 6 is fixedly installed on its outside, so that the inside and outside of the wall panel body 3 can be kept dry to prevent its surface from getting wet. A water-proof board 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer insulation board 6 to prevent water from seeping into the wall panel body 3. Through the coordinated use of the first positioning plate 11, the positioning groove 12, multiple tenons 8 and multiple tenons 9, the gap between the wall panel body 3 is reduced when it is assembled and spliced, thereby improving the water-proof effect to a certain extent.

[0028] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-seepage wall structure, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a wall panel body (3), wherein the bottom end of the wall panel body (3) is connected to the top end of the base (1), a first protective plate (2) and a second protective plate (4) are provided on both sides of the top end of the base (1), and the wall panel body (3) is assembled through positioning mechanisms provided on the first protective plate (2) and the second protective plate (4); The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate (11) and a plurality of tenons (8), the bottom end of the first positioning plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first protective plate (2), the front cross-section of the first positioning plate (11) is an inverted trapezoid, the bottom end of the first protective plate (2) is provided with a positioning groove (12) adapted to the first positioning plate (11), the plurality of tenons (8) are located on both sides of the first positioning plate (11) and are fixedly connected, and the two sides of the first positioning plate (11) are provided with a plurality of tenons (9), and the plurality of tenons (9) are correspondingly engaged with the plurality of tenons (8).

2. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one water guide groove (14) is formed through one end of the first protective plate (2) connected to the first positioning plate (11) and extending to the outer side thereof.

3. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water guide groove (14) is relatively inclined based on the first protection plate (2).

4. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the wall panel body (3) is provided with a groove for installing the inner thermal insulation board (7), and two sides of the inner thermal insulation board (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the groove of the wall panel body (3).

5. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: External insulation boards (6) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the exterior of the wall panel body (3); anti-seepage boards (5) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two external insulation boards (6) away from the wall panel body (3); and the sides of the two anti-seepage boards (5) away from the external insulation boards (6) are fixedly connected to the first protective board (2) and the second protective board (4), respectively.

6. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water barrier (10) is installed on one side of the second protective plate (4), and a plurality of water retaining strips (15) are provided on one side of the water barrier (10).

7. The anti-seepage wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Second positioning plates (13) adapted to the positioning grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the top end of the base (1).