Wall-attached guide seat and building machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of guide seats, in particular to a wall-attached guide seat and a building machine, the wall-attached guide seat comprises a guide seat device and anti-toppling plates arranged on two sides of the guide seat device, and the guide seat device comprises at least two guide seat mechanisms; the guide seat mechanism comprises a bottom plate and an anti-falling assembly, the anti-falling assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly installed on the bottom plate and a hanging claw movably connected with the fixing plate, and the hanging claw can abut against the bottom plate so as to brake the hanging claw. The utility model has the advantages of strong bearing capacity and good anti-tilting and anti-falling capacities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of guide seats, in particular to a wall-attached guide seat and a building construction machine. Background Art

[0002] In the support system of the building crane, the wall-mounted guide seats are fixed to the building wall through embedded parts, bearing the load of the entire building crane. They are usually arranged according to certain specifications to ensure balanced force. Each column is usually arranged with three groups of wall-mounted guide seats. During the construction process, as the building crane is lifted, the bottom guide seats are installed in a cycle to the top to match the upward climbing of the supporting columns. The elevation of the wall-mounted guide seats on each floor must meet the specifications, and the deviation must be controlled within a certain range to ensure the overall horizontality of the building crane and avoid the risk of tilting. The wall-mounted guide seats all have an anti-fall function to avoid the risk of the building crane falling.

[0003] However, existing wall-mounted guides are all single-piece, resulting in insufficient overall load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, these single-piece guides provide limited anti-fall protection for the columns and the wall-mounted cylinder brackets. Because the guides provide no support for the wall-mounted cylinder brackets, the wall-mounted cylinder brackets of the building crane are prone to tilting during ascent, resulting in poor anti-tilt capabilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wall-mounted guide seat with strong bearing capacity and good anti-tilting and anti-falling capabilities.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a building construction machine including the wall-attached guide seat.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a wall-mounted guide seat, comprising a guide seat device and anti-roll plates provided on both sides of the guide seat device, wherein the guide seat device comprises at least two guide seat mechanisms;

[0007] The guide seat mechanism includes a base plate and an anti-falling component. The anti-falling component includes a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the base plate and a hanging claw movably connected to the fixing plate. The hanging claw can contact the base plate to brake the hanging claw.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, the guide seat mechanism is arranged in an axisymmetric manner.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, at least three mounting holes are provided on the base plate, and a line connecting the centers of the mounting holes forms a triangle.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the bottom plate is covered with a reinforcement plate, and the mounting holes and the reinforcement plate are arranged correspondingly.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the hanging claw and the fixing plate are hinged;

[0012] One end of the hanging claw is provided with a hanging claw portion, and the other end is provided with a limiting portion; the limiting portion can contact with the bottom plate to brake the hanging claw portion.

[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, the anti-falling assembly includes a column anti-falling assembly, and the column anti-falling assembly includes a first fixing plate fixedly mounted on the base plate and a column hanging claw movably connected to the first fixing plate.

[0014] As an improvement of the above solution, the anti-falling assembly includes a bracket anti-falling assembly, and the bracket anti-falling assembly includes a second fixing plate fixedly mounted on the base plate and a bracket hanging claw movably connected to the second fixing plate.

[0015] As an improvement to the above solution, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected by a reinforcing strip.

[0016] As an improvement to the above solution, the guide seat mechanism further includes a guide assembly provided between the column anti-fall assembly and the bracket anti-fall assembly;

[0017] The guide assembly includes a mounting plate, a guide plate and a plurality of guide posts. The mounting plate is connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively. The guide plate is arranged on the mounting plate, and the guide posts are arranged on the guide plate.

[0018] Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a building construction machine, comprising the above-mentioned wall-attached guide seat.

[0019] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This utility model features anti-roll plates on both sides of the guide assembly, providing support for the cylinder bracket, preventing the bracket from tilting and thus enhancing its anti-roll capability. The guide assembly includes at least two guide mechanisms, significantly enhancing the overall load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide bracket and correspondingly increasing the number of anti-fall components, preventing the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket from falling during jacking or lifting, thereby enhancing its anti-fall capability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is the main view of the wall-mounted guide seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Sectional view along line AA;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Stereoscopic image of

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional image from another angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear in this document are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a wall-mounted guide seat, comprising a guide seat device and anti-roll plates 4 arranged on both sides of the guide seat device, wherein the guide seat device comprises at least two guide seat mechanisms.

[0027] The guide seat mechanism includes a base plate 1 and an anti-falling component. The anti-falling component includes a fixed plate 2 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 and a hanging claw 3 movably connected to the fixed plate 2. The hanging claw 3 can contact the base plate 1 to brake the hanging claw 3.

[0028] This utility model features anti-roll plates on both sides of the guide assembly, providing support for the cylinder bracket, preventing the bracket from tilting and thus enhancing its anti-roll capability. The guide assembly includes at least two guide mechanisms, significantly enhancing the overall load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide bracket and correspondingly increasing the number of anti-fall components, preventing the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket from falling during jacking or lifting, thereby enhancing its anti-fall capability.

[0029] Preferably, the base plate 1 is provided with at least three mounting holes 11, the centers of which are connected to form a triangle. These mounting holes 11 are embedded bolt mounting holes, which are used to attach the base plate to the building wall, thereby securing the pendant guide to the building wall. The centers of the mounting holes are connected to form a triangle, with the three mounting holes located at the corners of the triangle. This triangular structure provides a more stable and reliable support mechanism for the guide mechanism, thereby enhancing the overall load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide.

[0030] More preferably, the base plate 1 is covered with a reinforcing plate 5, and the mounting holes 11 are arranged corresponding to the reinforcing plate 5. The provision of the reinforcing plate can enhance the strength of the base plate. The mounting holes are provided on the reinforcing plate, that is, the bolts of the embedded parts are provided on the reinforcing plate, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the bolts and the base plate, and further enhancing the bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide base.

[0031] Preferably, the hook 3 is hingedly connected to the fixed plate 2; one end of the hook 3 is provided with a hook portion 3a, and the other end is provided with a stop portion 3b; the stop portion 3b can contact the base plate 1 to brake the hook portion 3a. Specifically, there are two fixed plates 2, and the hook 3 is disposed between the two fixed plates 2 and hingedly connected to the fixed plates 2 via a pin. The hook 3 is capable of rotating about the pin, and the stop portion 3b is disposed at the bottom of the other end. When the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket moves upward, the hook portion can be pushed upward to rotate the hook, thereby not hindering the upward movement of the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket. When the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket moves downward, the hook portion can be pushed downward to cause the stop portion of the hook to contact the base plate, thereby braking the hook portion and causing the column or wall-mounted cylinder bracket to be stuck to the hook portion, thereby preventing it from falling.

[0032] Furthermore, the anti-falling assembly includes a column anti-falling assembly, which includes a first fixing plate 21 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 and a column hook 31 movably connected to the first fixing plate 21. The column anti-falling assembly is used to prevent the column from falling. Specifically, there are two first fixing plates 21, and the column hook 31 is arranged between the two first fixing plates 21 and is hinged to the first fixing plates 21 through a pin. One end of the column hook 31 is provided with a hook portion 3a, and the other end is provided with a limit portion 3b; the limit portion 3b can contact the base plate 1 to brake the hook portion 3a. The column hook 31 can rotate around the pin, and the limit portion 3b of the column hook 31 is provided at the bottom of the other end. When the column moves upward, the hook portion of the column hook can be pushed upward to cause the column hook to rotate, thereby not hindering the upward movement of the column. When the column moves downward, the claw portion of the column claw can be pushed downward to make the limit portion of the column claw contact with the bottom plate, thereby braking the claw portion of the column claw and making the column stuck on the claw portion of the column claw, thereby preventing the column from falling.

[0033] Furthermore, the anti-fall assembly includes a bracket anti-fall assembly, which includes a second fixing plate 22 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1 and a bracket hook 32 movably connected to the second fixing plate 22. The bracket anti-fall assembly is used to prevent the wall-mounted cylinder bracket from falling. Specifically, there are two second fixing plates 22, and the bracket hook 32 is disposed between the two second fixing plates 22 and hingedly connected to the second fixing plates 22 via a pin. One end of the bracket hook 32 is provided with a hook portion 3a, and the other end is provided with a limit portion 3b; the limit portion 3b can contact the base plate 1 to brake the hook portion 3a. The bracket hook 32 can rotate about the pin, and the limit portion 3b of the bracket hook 32 is provided at the bottom of the other end. When the wall-mounted cylinder bracket moves upward, the hook portion of the bracket hook can be pushed upward to rotate the bracket hook, thereby not hindering the upward movement of the wall-mounted cylinder bracket. When the wall-mounted oil cylinder bracket moves downward, it can push the hanging claw portion of the bracket hanging claw downward so that the limiting portion of the bracket hanging claw contacts the bottom plate, thereby braking the hanging claw portion of the bracket hanging claw, so that the wall-mounted oil cylinder bracket is stuck on the hanging claw portion of the bracket hanging claw, thereby preventing it from falling.

[0034] Preferably, the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22 are connected by a reinforcing bar 5. The present invention connects the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate by the reinforcing bar, thereby reinforcing the strength of the column anti-falling assembly and the bracket anti-falling assembly, thereby enhancing the overall load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide seat.

[0035] In addition, the guide seat mechanism also includes a guide assembly arranged between the column anti-fall assembly and the bracket anti-fall assembly; the guide assembly includes a mounting plate 6, a guide plate 7 and a plurality of guide columns 8, the mounting plate 6 is respectively connected to the first fixing plate 21 and the second fixing plate 22, the guide plate 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 6, and the guide columns 8 are arranged on the guide plate 7. That is, the guide plate 7 is used to install the guide columns 8, and the guide columns 8 are installed on the mounting plate 6 through the guide plate 7. In addition to playing the role of installing the guide plate, the mounting plate further strengthens the strength of the column anti-fall assembly and the bracket anti-fall assembly, thereby further strengthening the overall load-bearing capacity of the wall-mounted guide seat. The side of the column can be placed between two adjacent guide columns to guide the movement of the column, so that the column moves in a predetermined direction without deviation, and makes the movement of the column more stable and reliable.

[0036] Preferably, the guide seat mechanism is arranged axially symmetrically. Specifically, the two guide seat mechanisms are arranged side by side and axially symmetrically. Therefore, the two sets of column support assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the wall-mounted guide seat, while the two sets of bracket support assemblies are respectively arranged on the two outer sides of the wall-mounted guide seat. The anti-roll plates 4 are respectively arranged on the two outer second fixing plates 22, that is, on both sides of the guide seat device to prevent the wall-mounted cylinder bracket from tilting.

[0037] Correspondingly, the present invention also discloses a building construction machine, comprising the above-mentioned wall-mounted guide seat. The specific structure of the wall-mounted guide seat is as described above and will not be repeated here.

[0038] In summary, the utility model provides a wall-mounted guide seat and a building construction machine including the wall-mounted guide seat, which have strong bearing capacity and good anti-tilting and anti-falling capabilities.

[0039] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall-mounted guide base, characterized in that: It includes a guide seat device and anti-roll plates arranged on both sides of the guide seat device, and the guide seat device includes at least two guide seat mechanisms; The guide seat mechanism includes a base plate and an anti-falling component. The anti-falling component includes a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the base plate and a hanging claw movably connected to the fixing plate. The hanging claw can contact the base plate to brake the hanging claw.

2. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 1, wherein: The guide seat mechanism is arranged in an axisymmetric manner.

3. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 1, wherein: At least three mounting holes are provided on the bottom plate, and the lines connecting the centers of the mounting holes form a triangle.

4. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom plate is covered with a reinforcement plate, and the mounting holes and the reinforcement plate are arranged correspondingly.

5. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 1, wherein: The hanging claw and the fixing plate are hinged; One end of the hanging claw is provided with a hanging claw portion, and the other end is provided with a limiting portion; the limiting portion can contact with the bottom plate to brake the hanging claw portion.

6. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-falling assembly includes a column anti-falling assembly, and the column anti-falling assembly includes a first fixing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom plate and a column hanging claw movably connected to the first fixing plate.

7. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 6, wherein: The anti-falling assembly includes a bracket anti-falling assembly, and the bracket anti-falling assembly includes a second fixing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom plate and a bracket hanging claw movably connected to the second fixing plate.

8. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 7, wherein: The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected by a reinforcement bar.

9. The wall-mounted guide base according to claim 7, wherein: The guide seat mechanism also includes a guide assembly provided between the column anti-fall assembly and the bracket anti-fall assembly; The guide assembly includes a mounting plate, a guide plate and a plurality of guide posts. The mounting plate is connected to the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively. The guide plate is arranged on the mounting plate, and the guide posts are arranged on the guide plate.

10. A building construction machine, characterized in that: It comprises the wall-attached guide seat as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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